CN203548499U - Fastening assembly and vehicle with same - Google Patents
Fastening assembly and vehicle with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN203548499U CN203548499U CN201320653338.8U CN201320653338U CN203548499U CN 203548499 U CN203548499 U CN 203548499U CN 201320653338 U CN201320653338 U CN 201320653338U CN 203548499 U CN203548499 U CN 203548499U
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- fastener assembly
- helicoid
- packing ring
- head
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fastening assembly and a vehicle with the same. The fastening assembly comprises a bolt and a gasket, wherein the bolt comprises a head part and a screw part arranged at the bottom of the head part; the outer peripheral face of the screw part is provided with threads; the bottom surface of the head part is constructed into a first helicoidal surface; the gasket is positioned on a part to be fastened and is sleeved on the screw part; the top surface of the gasket is fitted with the bottom surface of the head part; the top surface of the gasket is constructed into a second helicoidal surface matched with the first helicoidal surface; the spiral directions of the first and second helicoidal surfaces are the same as the spiral direction of the threads. The fastening assembly disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model is simple in structure, convenient to process and mount, and difficult to loosen.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to link technical field, especially relates to a kind of fastener assembly that two or more workpiece are connected and fixed and the vehicle with this fastener assembly.
Background technique
In prior art, fastener assembly, in fastening two or more workpiece, usually occurs that fastening piece becomes flexible problem, and fastener assembly complex structure, installs inconvenient.
Model utility content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of technical problem existing in prior art.For this reason, the utility model need to provide a kind of fastener assembly, and this fastener assembly is simple in structure, processing and easy for installation, and is not easy to become flexible.
The utility model also needs to provide a kind of vehicle with above-mentioned fastener assembly.
According to the fastener assembly of the utility model first aspect, comprise: bolt, described bolt comprises head and is located at the screw part of bottom surface of described head, and the outer circumferential face of described screw part is provided with screw thread, and the bottom surface of described head is configured to the first helicoid; Packing ring, described packing ring is suitable for being positioned on parts to be tightened, and described gasket sleeve is in described screw part and the laminating of the end face of described packing ring and the bottom surface of described head, and the end face of described packing ring is configured to the second helicoid with described the first helicoid adaptation; Wherein said the first helicoid, the Hand of spiral of described the second helicoid are identical with the hand of spiral of described screw thread.
According to the utility model embodiment's fastener assembly, by head bottom surface is configured to the first helicoid, and packing ring end face is configured to and the second helicoid of the first helicoid adaptation, thereby has increased the frictional force between head and packing ring, and then effectively prevent that fastener assembly is loosening.
Therefore, simple in structure according to fastener assembly of the present utility model, simple with parts assembling to be tightened, and be difficult for loosening.
In addition, according to fastener assembly of the present utility model, also can there is following additional technical feature:
The radial dimension of the bottom surface of described head is identical with the radial dimension of described packing ring.
Described packing ring is provided with positioning hole, and described fastener assembly also comprises locating piece, and described locating piece runs through described positioning hole so that described packing ring is positioned on described parts to be tightened.
Described positioning hole and described locating piece are multiple and corresponding one by one respectively.
Described positioning hole was upwards uniformly distributed and is spaced apart from each other in week.
Described positioning hole is configured to run through the through hole of described packing ring on the thickness direction of described packing ring.
Described locating piece is locating stud.
Described the first helicoid, the helix angle of described the second helicoid are identical with the helix angle of described screw thread.
The pitch of described the first helicoid, the pitch of described the second helicoid are the integral multiple of the pitch of described screw thread.
According to the vehicle of the utility model second aspect, comprise above-mentioned fastener assembly.Due to above-mentioned fastener assembly have simple in structure, easy to assembly and difficult loosening advantage, therefore, according to the utility model embodiment's vehicle, have easy to assembly, the advantage of stable performance.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage accompanying drawing below combination is understood becoming embodiment's description obviously and easily, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram according to the utility model embodiment's fastener assembly and parts to be tightened;
Fig. 2 is according to the structural representation of the bolt of the utility model embodiment's fastener assembly;
Fig. 3 is according to the structural representation of the packing ring of the utility model embodiment's fastener assembly.
Reference character:
Locating piece 30;
Embodiment
Describe embodiment of the present utility model below in detail, described embodiment's example is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Below by the embodiment who is described with reference to the drawings, be exemplary, only for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " on ", orientation or the position relationship of the indication such as D score, " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation, construct and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " be only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity that indicates indicated technical characteristics.Thus, one or more these features can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature that is limited with " first ", " second ".In description of the present utility model, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, and can be also to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, to describe according to the utility model embodiment's fastener assembly 100, this fastener assembly 100 can being connected and fixed for two or more workpiece.As shown in Figure 1, fastener assembly 100 comprises: bolt 10 and packing ring 20.
Particularly, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, bolt 10 comprises head 11 and is located at the screw part 12 of the bottom surface of head 11, and the outer circumferential face of screw part 12 is provided with screw thread, and the bottom surface of head 11 is configured to the first helicoid 113.That is to say, as shown in Figure 1, head 11 is positioned at the upper end of screw part 12, and screw part 12 is positioned at the lower end of bolt 10.Wherein, the shape of head 11 can be countersunk head, square toes or round end etc.Screw part 12 is with externally threaded cylindrical body, and externally threaded tooth form can be V thread screw, square threaded form or trapezoidal thread etc.Alternatively, can be provided with outside thread in a part for the outer circumferential face of screw part 12, remaining part is smooth surface; Also can on the whole outer circumferential face of screw part 12, all be provided with outside thread.Thus, fastener assembly 100 goes for being connected and fixed of workpiece of different occasions.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, packing ring 20 is suitable for being positioned on parts 40 to be tightened, and packing ring 20 is enclosed within screw part 12 and fit in the bottom surface of the end face of packing ring 20 and head 11, and the end face of packing ring 20 is configured to the second helicoid 21 with the first helicoid 113 adaptations.Wherein, the first helicoid 113, second Hand of spiral of helicoid 21 are identical with the Hand of spiral of screw thread.That is to say, packing ring 20 is between head 11 and parts to be tightened 40, fits in the bottom surface of the end face of packing ring 20 and head 11, the upper surface laminating of the bottom surface of packing ring 20 and parts to be tightened 40.Wherein, packing ring 20 is provided with the through hole (scheming not shown) that runs through its center portion, thereby the free end of being convenient to screw part 12 is connected with parts 40 to be tightened through after through hole.
According to the utility model embodiment's fastener assembly 100, by head 11 bottom surfaces are configured to the first helicoid 113, and packing ring 20 end faces are configured to and the second helicoid 21 of the first helicoid 113 adaptations, thereby increased the frictional force between head 11 and packing ring 20, and then effectively prevented that fastener assembly 100 is loosening.
Therefore, simple in structure according to the utility model embodiment's fastener assembly 100, simple with parts 40 assemblings to be tightened, and be difficult for loosening.
Alternatively, head 11 can comprise the section of screwing 111 and locking section 112, and locking section 112 is positioned at the lower surface of the section of screwing 111, and the first helicoid 113 is positioned at the bottom surface of locking section 112.The cylindrical of locking section 112 is greater than the cylindrical of the section of screwing 111.Can increase like this area of contact of the first helicoid 113 and the second helicoid 21, thereby strengthen the frictional force of head 11 and packing ring 20, can realize being connected and fixed of fastener assembly 100 and parts 40 to be tightened by screwing the section of screwing 111.
Further, the radial dimension of the bottom surface of head 11 is identical with the radial dimension of packing ring 20.That is to say, the cylindrical of the bottom surface of head 11 is identical with the cylindrical of packing ring 20, like this, can make the first helicoid 113 and the second helicoid 21 obtain best fiting effect, thereby further prevents that fastener assembly 100 is loosening.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, packing ring 20 is provided with positioning hole 22, and fastener assembly 100 also comprises locating piece 30, and locating piece 30 runs through positioning hole 22 so that packing ring 20 is positioned on parts 40 to be tightened.In other words, by locating piece 30, packing ring 20 is positioned on parts 40 to be tightened in advance, one end of locating piece 30 is positioned on packing ring 20, and the other end of locating piece 30 is positioned on parts 40 to be tightened.Like this, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, during rotating bolt 10, the first helicoid 113 produces a power N perpendicular to the second helicoid 21 to packing ring 20, and the second helicoid 21 of packing ring 20 produces a reaction force N' perpendicular to the first helicoid 113 to bolt 10, it is identical that the direction of the component N1' of this reaction force and bolt 10 tighten direction, and packing ring 20 can not rotate owing to there being locating piece 30, thereby plays locking effect.
In specific embodiments more of the present utility model, positioning hole 22 and locating piece 30 can be multiple and corresponding one by one respectively.Thus, can further prevent that packing ring 20 from rotating, thereby further prevent that fastener assembly 100 is loosening.
Alternatively, positioning hole 22 was upwards uniformly distributed and is spaced apart from each other in week.Thus, can make packing ring 20 stressed even in circumferential direction, effectively prevent that packing ring 20 from rotating with respect to parts 40 to be tightened.
Further, positioning hole 22 can be configured to connect the through hole of packing ring 20 on the thickness direction of packing ring 20.Thus, locating piece 30 can be positioned at packing ring 20 on parts 40 to be tightened through through hole.Advantageously, locating piece 30 is interference fitted in through hole, thus, can prevent further that packing ring 20 from rotating relative to parts 40 to be tightened.
Alternatively, locating piece 30 can be locating stud.Wherein, a part for locating stud is in packing ring 20 positioning holes 22, and another part of locating stud is in parts 40 to be tightened, and the upper-end surface of locating stud can be concordant with the end face of packing ring 20.So, between the first helicoid 113 and the second helicoid 21, there is no gap, can make the first helicoid 113 coordinate closely with the second helicoid 21.
Further, the first helicoid 113, second helix angle of helicoid 21 are identical with the helix angle of screw thread.Like this, screw bolt 10 while rotating, the screw thread on the first helicoid 113, screw rod also can rotate equal angular, thus the first helicoid 113 and the second helicoid 21, and screw thread and nut can reach best fiting effect.Thus, can further prevent that fastener assembly 100 is loosening.
Further, the pitch of the pitch of the first helicoid 113, the second helicoid 21 can be the integral multiple of thread pitch.In other words, the pitch of the pitch of the first helicoid 113, the second helicoid 21 can be identical with thread pitch, can be also twice, three times of thread pitch etc.Thus, can make bolt 10 when screwing more smoothly, and then improve fastener assembly 100 efficiency of assembling.
According to the utility model second aspect embodiment's vehicle, comprise above-mentioned fastener assembly 100.Due to above-mentioned fastener assembly 100 have simple in structure, easy to assembly and difficult loosening advantage, therefore, according to the utility model embodiment's vehicle, have easy to assembly, the advantage of stable performance.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with suitable mode combination in any one or more embodiments or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiment of the present utility model, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present utility model and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiments, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a fastener assembly, is characterized in that, comprising:
Bolt, described bolt comprises head and is located at the screw part of bottom surface of described head, and the outer circumferential face of described screw part is provided with screw thread, and the bottom surface of described head is configured to the first helicoid;
Packing ring, described packing ring is suitable for being positioned on parts to be tightened, and described gasket sleeve is in described screw part and the laminating of the end face of described packing ring and the bottom surface of described head, and the end face of described packing ring is configured to the second helicoid with described the first helicoid adaptation;
Wherein said the first helicoid, the Hand of spiral of described the second helicoid are identical with the Hand of spiral of described screw thread.
2. fastener assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the radial dimension of the bottom surface of described head is identical with the radial dimension of described packing ring.
3. fastener assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described packing ring is provided with positioning hole, and described fastener assembly also comprises locating piece, and described locating piece runs through described positioning hole so that described packing ring is positioned on described parts to be tightened.
4. fastener assembly according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described positioning hole and described locating piece are multiple and corresponding one by one respectively.
5. fastener assembly according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described positioning hole was upwards uniformly distributed and is spaced apart from each other in week.
6. fastener assembly according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described positioning hole is configured to connect the through hole of described packing ring on the thickness direction of described packing ring.
7. fastener assembly according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described locating piece is locating stud.
8. fastener assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first helicoid, the helix angle of described the second helicoid are identical with the helix angle of described screw thread.
9. fastener assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pitch of described the first helicoid, the pitch of described the second helicoid are the integral multiple of the pitch of described screw thread.
10. a vehicle, is characterized in that, comprises fastener assembly, and described fastener assembly is according to the fastener assembly described in any one in claim 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320653338.8U CN203548499U (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Fastening assembly and vehicle with same |
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CN201320653338.8U CN203548499U (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Fastening assembly and vehicle with same |
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CN203548499U true CN203548499U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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CN201320653338.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203548499U (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Fastening assembly and vehicle with same |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105240380A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-13 | 玉环胜友工具有限公司 | Unidirectional rotation structure used for looseness preventing mechanical fastening mechanism |
CN105257665A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-20 | 玉环胜友工具有限公司 | Self-tightening multi-screw-pair anti-loose mechanical fastening mechanism |
CN105257667A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-20 | 玉环胜友工具有限公司 | Looseness-proof machinery fastening mechanism |
CN106015268A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-10-12 | 海盐龙腾高强度紧固件有限公司 | Firmly fixed screw group |
WO2016197803A1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-15 | 刘凤翼 | Self-tightening nut and bolt fastener |
CN106286558A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-04 | 刘凤翼 | A kind of from jack panel, bolt fastener |
CN108071656A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-25 | 孙愉后 | Lock washer component |
CN108204396A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-26 | 福特全球技术公司 | Fasten assembly and method |
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2013
- 2013-10-22 CN CN201320653338.8U patent/CN203548499U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016197803A1 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-15 | 刘凤翼 | Self-tightening nut and bolt fastener |
CN106286558A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-04 | 刘凤翼 | A kind of from jack panel, bolt fastener |
CN105240380A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-13 | 玉环胜友工具有限公司 | Unidirectional rotation structure used for looseness preventing mechanical fastening mechanism |
CN105257665A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-20 | 玉环胜友工具有限公司 | Self-tightening multi-screw-pair anti-loose mechanical fastening mechanism |
CN105257667A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-20 | 玉环胜友工具有限公司 | Looseness-proof machinery fastening mechanism |
CN105240380B (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-04-13 | 玉环胜友工具有限公司 | One-directional rotation structure for anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism |
CN105257665B (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-05-25 | 玉环胜友工具有限公司 | The anti-loose mechanical retention mechanism of the more screw pairs of self-tightening type |
CN105257667B (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-05-25 | 玉环胜友工具有限公司 | Anti-loose machinery retention mechanism |
CN106015268A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-10-12 | 海盐龙腾高强度紧固件有限公司 | Firmly fixed screw group |
CN108071656A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-25 | 孙愉后 | Lock washer component |
CN108204396A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-26 | 福特全球技术公司 | Fasten assembly and method |
CN108204396B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2022-02-08 | 福特全球技术公司 | Fastening assembly and method |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Termination date: 20181022 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |