CN207877505U - A kind of sewage-treatment plant - Google Patents
A kind of sewage-treatment plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN207877505U CN207877505U CN201721473279.0U CN201721473279U CN207877505U CN 207877505 U CN207877505 U CN 207877505U CN 201721473279 U CN201721473279 U CN 201721473279U CN 207877505 U CN207877505 U CN 207877505U
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- reactor
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- treatment plant
- aerobic reactor
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of sewage-treatment plants, including anaerobic reactor (1), aerobic reactor (2) and sedimentation basin (10), the anaerobic reactor (1) is through anaerobic reactor overflow port (8) and stretches into the delivery pipe (9) of described aerobic reactor (2) bottom and is connected to aerobic reactor (2), and the aerobic reactor (2) is communicated through aerobic reactor overflow port (6) with the sedimentation basin (10);The anaerobic reactor overflow port is higher than the aerobic reactor overflow port, the anaerobic reactor setting sewage inlet (12), offgas outlet is arranged in top, oxygen-containing gas entrance is arranged in the aerobic reactor bottom, offgas outlet, outlet of sewer and sludge outlet after sedimentation basin setting processing is arranged in top.Sewage-treatment plant sewage disposal system provided by the utility model is efficient, and manual adjustment is few.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of sewage-treatment plants, containing aerobic reactor and detest more specifically to one kind
The sewage-treatment plant of oxygen reactor.
Background technology
Country and place are increasingly stringent to sewage discharge index, and pH, COD, oil content, ammonia nitrogen and nitrogen pool, are hanged total phosphorus content
The indexs such as float are distinctly claimed.But refining heavy is mixed, oil ratio inferior constantly increases, life to reduce cost by refinery
Sewage composition constantly complicates, and causes high-concentration sewage processing up to standard more difficult.
For sewage disposal system technique, equipment, water quality etc. there are the problem of, Chinese and overseas scholars has developed a large amount of dirt
Water treatment technology and equipment.Chinese patent 201620459441.2 discloses a kind of anaerobic aerobic integratedization sewage-treatment plant,
Including filter device, aerobic reactor, treatment effeciency is high, reduces installation area, can be carried out at the same time at anaerobic and aerobic
Reason.In United States Patent (USP) US6358407, Liao et al. proposes a kind of suspended mud filter device, into sewage be added water purification agent,
The medicaments such as flocculant and flocculation aid, the superposed layer formed using sludge, flco catch effect as filter layer by Interfacial Adsorption, net
It answers, electrochemical characteristic and the effects that Van der Waals for, realizes the purification of sewage.
Since the residence time that conventional water treatment device needs is longer, floor space is larger, and anaerobic-aerobic system controls
It is improper oxygen to be made to enter anaerobic system, cause anaerobic bacteria to inactivate, re-establishes bacterium colony and take time and effort.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of floor space is smaller, simple sewage disposal dress is controlled
It sets.
The utility model is realized in this way:
A kind of sewage-treatment plant, including anaerobic reactor 1, aerobic reactor 2 and sedimentation basin 10, the anaerobic reaction
Device 1 is through anaerobic reactor overflow port 8 and stretches into the delivery pipe 9 of 2 bottom of aerobic reactor and is connected to aerobic reactor 2,
The aerobic reactor 2 is communicated through aerobic reactor overflow port 6 with the sedimentation basin 10;The anaerobic reactor overflow
Mouth is higher than the aerobic reactor overflow port, and sewage inlet is arranged in the anaerobic reactor, and offgas outlet, institute is arranged in top
The aerobic reactor bottom setting oxygen-containing gas entrance stated, offgas outlet is arranged in top, dirty after sedimentation basin setting processing
Water out and sludge outlet.
Sewage-treatment plant provided by the utility model has the beneficial effect that:
In Non-aqueous processing device provided by the utility model, anaerobic reactor and aerobic reactor bottom completely cut off completely, only
Top is connected by pipeline, and liquid phase can only enter aerobic reactor from anaerobic reactor, and be unable to reverse flow, therefore can guarantee
Anaerobic reactor will not be influenced by air.
Anaerobic reactor and aerobic reactor are completed liquid phase by overflow and are flowed, and do not need complicated control system and are controlled
System, according to the required liquid phase residence time control high-concentration sewage inlet amount of two reactors and corresponding when practical operation
Air capacity, it is easy to operate.Sewage-treatment plant sewage disposal system provided by the utility model is efficient, manual adjustment
It is few.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of sewage-treatment plant provided by the utility model;
Wherein 1- anaerobic reactors, 2- aerobic reactors, 3- mixers, 4- complex carrier beds, 5- gas distributors, 6-
Aerobic reactor overflow port, 7- liquid phase distributors, 8- anaerobic reactor overflow ports, 9- delivery pipes, 10- sedimentation basins, 11- air,
12- sewage inlets, 14- offgas outlets, 16- medicaments, 13,15,17,18- pipelines.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model described further below and specific implementation mode, but the utility model not therefore and by any
Limitation.
A kind of sewage-treatment plant, including anaerobic reactor 1, aerobic reactor 2 and sedimentation basin 10, the anaerobic reaction
Device 1 is through anaerobic reactor overflow port 8 and stretches into the delivery pipe 9 of 2 bottom of aerobic reactor and is connected to aerobic reactor 2,
The aerobic reactor 2 is communicated through aerobic reactor overflow port 6 with the sedimentation basin 10;The anaerobic reactor overflow
Mouth is higher than the aerobic reactor overflow port, and sewage inlet 12 is arranged in the anaerobic reactor, and offgas outlet is arranged in top,
Oxygen-containing gas entrance is arranged in the aerobic reactor bottom, and offgas outlet is arranged in top, after sedimentation basin setting processing
Outlet of sewer and sludge outlet.
Preferably, mixer 3 is set in the anaerobic reactor.The mixer 3 is that liquid phase can be promoted to flow
Equipment, preferably agitating device or pump.
Preferably, setting complex carrier bed 4 in the aerobic reactor 2.
Preferably, the sewage inlet extends to the anaerobic reactor bottom through pipeline, and is set in sewage inlet
Set liquid distribution trough.
Preferably, gas distributor is arranged in the oxygen-containing gas entrance of the aerobic reactor bottom.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the anaerobic reactor is less than the cross-sectional area of the aerobic reactor.
Preferably, the anaerobic reactor 1 and the aerobic reactor 2 are the cylinder of coaxial arrangement.
Preferably, outlet of sewer is connected to through pipeloop with the anaerobic reactor after the processing, the place
Sludge outlet is connected to through pipeloop with the anaerobic reactor after reason.
Preferably, the difference in height of the anaerobic reactor overflow port and the aerobic reactor overflow port is more than
0.5m。
Sewage-treatment plant provided by the utility model, it is preferable that the anaerobic reactor and the aerobic reaction
Device is coaxially disposed, and as shown in Fig. 1, the sewage-treatment plant is divided into interior cylinder anaerobic reactor 1 and external annulus column
Aerobic reactor 2, anaerobic reactor 1 is high, diameter is small, and aerobic reactor 2 is low, diameter is big, and inside and outside cylinder, which is all closed, not to be connected directly
It connects.The high-concentration sewage 12 come from upstream enters 1 bottom of anaerobic reactor by pipeline, is distributed upwards by liquid phase distributor 7
Flowing.Mixer 3 is installed in 1 inside of anaerobic reactor, promotes liquid phase flowing.Liquid phase flows up, and flow to anaerobic reactor overflow
Mouth 8, then under the effect of gravity, 2 bottom of aerobic reactor is overflowed to by delivery pipe 9.
2 bottom of aerobic reactor has gas distributor 5 to be distributed air 11, ensures that aerobic reaction is smoothed out.In
There is complex carrier bed 4 in portion, and reaction surface and support are provided for aerobic reaction.Aerobic reactor overflow port 6, processing is arranged in top
Overflow goes out waste water from there afterwards, into subsequent processing.Tail gas outlet 14 is arranged at anaerobic reactor 1 and 2 top of aerobic reactor,
The tail gas that anaerobic and aerobic reaction generates goes gas treatment again.The sewage flowed out from aerobic reactor 2, is added after medicament 16,
Into being precipitated in sedimentation basin 10, a supernatant liquor part goes to post-process through pipeline 17, and a part returns to anaerobism through pipeline 15
Processing is re-started in reactor 1;Lower layer's sludge part goes to post-process through pipeline 18, and a part also returns to anaerobism through pipeline 13
Processing is re-started in reactor 1.
The application process of sewage-treatment plant provided by the utility model:
As shown in Fig. 1, in sewage-treatment plant, anaerobic reactor 1 and aerobic reactor 2, high concentration are coaxially disposed
The decomposition of pollutant occurs under the action of microorganism for sewage, to reduce COD.High-concentration waste water 12 is in anaerobic reactor first
Anaerobic reaction denitrogenation dephosphorizing is carried out in 1, sewage is evenly distributed in reactor from bottom and flows up, and is carried out by mixer 3
Mixing, from 1 top overflow of anaerobic reactor to 2 bottom of aerobic reactor.In the common work of nitrite bacterium and nitrate bacteria
Under, it is nitrate nitrogen by mineralized nitrogen in water, realizes the effect of removal ammonia nitrogen.2 bottom of aerobic reactor is equipped with gas distributor 5
Xiang Shuizhong is exposed into air, and required oxygen is provided for microbial biochemical process.Processed waste water is overflow from aerobic reactor overflow port 6 again
It is flow to after-treatment system, two reactor heads also have tail gas outlet 14 to go vent gas treatment.High-concentration waste water is from entrance to going out
Mouthful be overflow, due to have high liquid level difference therefore will not back-mixing alter material, anaerobic reaction may not flow into the harmful air of anaerobic bacteria
In device 1, whole process control is simple.Aerobic reactor 2 exports in liquid phase and medicament is added, and is precipitated in sedimentation basin 10, on
Layer clear liquid and lower layer's sludge go to post-process respectively again.If clear liquid and sludge index exceeding standard, return in anaerobic reactor 1 again
It is handled.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sewage-treatment plant, which is characterized in that including anaerobic reactor (1), aerobic reactor (2) and sedimentation basin
(10), the anaerobic reactor (1) through anaerobic reactor overflow port (8) and stretches into described aerobic reactor (2) bottom
Delivery pipe (9) is connected to aerobic reactor (2), the aerobic reactor (2) through aerobic reactor overflow port (6) with it is described
Sedimentation basin (10) communicates;The anaerobic reactor overflow port (8) is higher than the aerobic reactor overflow port (6), described
Sewage inlet (12) is arranged in anaerobic reactor, and offgas outlet is arranged in top, and oxygen-containing gas is arranged in the aerobic reactor bottom
Offgas outlet, outlet of sewer and sludge outlet after sedimentation basin setting processing is arranged in entrance, top.
2. sewage-treatment plant described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that mixer is arranged in the anaerobic reactor
(3)。
3. sewage-treatment plant according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the mixer (3) be agitating device or
Pump.
4. according to sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that setting in the aerobic reactor (2)
Complex carrier bed (4).
5. according to sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the sewage inlet extends through pipeline
To the anaerobic reactor bottom, and in sewage inlet setting liquid phase distributor (7).
6. according to sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the aerobic reactor bottom contains
Gas distributor (5) is arranged in carrier of oxygen entrance.
7. according to sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the cross section of the anaerobic reactor
Cross-sectional area of the product less than the aerobic reactor.
8. according to sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the anaerobic reactor (1) and described
Aerobic reactor (2) be coaxial arrangement cylinder.
9. according to sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that outlet of sewer is through following after the processing
Endless tube line is connected to the anaerobic reactor, and sludge outlet is through pipeloop and the anaerobic reactor after the processing
Connection.
10. according to sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the anaerobic reactor overflow port
(8) it is more than 0.5m with the difference in height of the aerobic reactor overflow port (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721473279.0U CN207877505U (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721473279.0U CN207877505U (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207877505U true CN207877505U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63499718
Family Applications (1)
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CN201721473279.0U Active CN207877505U (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN207877505U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-11-07 CN CN201721473279.0U patent/CN207877505U/en active Active
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