CN207873069U - A kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207873069U
CN207873069U CN201820086302.9U CN201820086302U CN207873069U CN 207873069 U CN207873069 U CN 207873069U CN 201820086302 U CN201820086302 U CN 201820086302U CN 207873069 U CN207873069 U CN 207873069U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
strand
water ring
dephosphorization apparatus
billet caster
control valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820086302.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房志琦
张俊虎
孙力
宋广军
鞠会
李光辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HBIS Co Ltd Chengde Branch
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HBIS Co Ltd Chengde Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HBIS Co Ltd Chengde Branch filed Critical HBIS Co Ltd Chengde Branch
Priority to CN201820086302.9U priority Critical patent/CN207873069U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207873069U publication Critical patent/CN207873069U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus, belongs to metallurgical field of steel-making, including control device and flusher;The control device includes control valve, flowmeter and pressure gauge;The flusher includes water ring, several jet pipes and the nozzle affixed with jet pipe;The water ring is connected by connecting tube with secondary cooling water pipeline, and the control valve, flowmeter and pressure gauge are mounted in connecting tube;The water ring is annular, is strand channel among water ring, several described jet pipes are fixed on water ring and are respectively directed to the upside, downside, left and right side of strand.A kind of billet caster provided by the utility model is simple in structure with strand dephosphorization apparatus, and reasonable design is of low cost, and the iron scale of casting billet surface is purged by dephosphorization apparatus, prevents iron scale from falling into the equipment of later process, the equipment for protecting later process.

Description

A kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to metallurgical steelmaking technical field, is to be related to a kind of billet caster strand more specifically Dephosphorization apparatus.
Background technology
Billet caster is in process of production due to the presence of crystallizer oscillation mark, in two cold-zone domain casting billet surface oxidation meeting shapes At a large amount of iron scales, with the aligning and cooling meat of strand, the iron scale of casting billet surface gradually falls off, and walks along strand Direction is fallen on strand roller-way and its other auxiliary devices, especially when iron scale is fallen in dummy ingot overturning oil cylinder, stepping It makes a big impact to equipment when on Oil cylinder, elevator chain and electric machines for roller, seriously affects service life of equipment.
The prior art carries out dephosphorization before only entering milling train to strand, without a kind of continuous casting strand dephosphorization technique, and such as Milling train dephosphorization apparatus is introduced conticaster by fruit, that the characteristics of cannot not only meeting continuous casting multi-stream casting, there is also use costs was high, The shortcomings of strand temperature drop is big.Therefore, how to solve the problems, such as strand continuous casting link remove iron scale, while realize it is low at Originally, the strand phosphor-removing effect of low temperature drop is the important content for still needing to research.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus, to solve in the prior art The iron scale that casting billet surface is formed in existing casting process cannot remove, strand fallen in strand roller-way along direction of travel and In other negative equipment, service life of equipment technical problem is influenced.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of billet caster is provided to be removed with strand Phosphorus device, including:Control device and flusher;The control device includes control valve, flowmeter and pressure gauge;The flushing Device includes water ring, several jet pipes and the nozzle affixed with jet pipe;The water ring is connected by connecting tube with secondary cooling water pipeline Logical, the control valve, flowmeter and pressure gauge are mounted in connecting tube;The water ring is annular, is strand channel among water ring, Several described jet pipes are fixed on water ring and are respectively directed to the upside, downside, left and right side of strand.
Further, it is in 25 ° of -35 ° of angles between the jet pipe and strand.
Further, the water ring is round water ring, and the diameter of the circle water ring is not less than 50mm.
Further, the water ring is square water ring, and the length of side of the square water ring is not less than 50mm.
Further, the spacing between the water ring and strand is not less than 200mm.
Further, the jet pipe is welded on water ring, and the jet pipe is connect with nozzle threads;The jet pipe length is not small In 80mm.
Further, the control valve is electronic control valve or hand control valve.
A kind of billet caster provided by the utility model is with the advantageous effect of strand dephosphorization apparatus:With the prior art It compares, a kind of billet caster of the utility model is simple in structure with strand dephosphorization apparatus, and reasonable design is of low cost, dephosphorization dress It sets and is purged the iron scale of casting billet surface, prevent iron scale from falling into the equipment of later process, protect later process Equipment.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to embodiment or the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing needed in description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only that this practicality is new Some embodiments of type for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides One;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides Two;
Fig. 3 be the water ring of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus for providing of the utility model embodiment a kind of, strand and The position relationship schematic diagram of flame cutter;
Wherein, each reference numeral in figure:
1- control valves;2- flowmeters;3- water rings;4- jet pipes;5- nozzles;6- continuous castings secondary cooling water pipeline;7- gas flame cuttiugs Rifle;8- pressure gauges;9- connecting tubes;10- strands;11- strand roller-ways;12- is oriented to crossbeam.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect be more clearly understood, with Lower combination accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein It applies example to be only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element, it can be directly another On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element is necessary With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature." multiple ", " several " are meant that two in the description of the present invention, It is a or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, now to a kind of billet caster provided by the utility model with strand dephosphorization apparatus into Row explanation, a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus include:Control device and flusher;The control device packet Include control valve 1, flowmeter 2 and pressure gauge 8;The flusher includes water ring 3, several jet pipes 4 and the spray affixed with jet pipe Mouth 5;The water ring 3 is connected by connecting tube 9 with secondary cooling water pipeline 6, and the control valve 1, flowmeter 2 and pressure gauge 8 are installed In connecting tube 9;The water ring 3 is annular, is strand channel among water ring 3, several described jet pipes 4 are fixed on water ring 3 And it is respectively directed to the upside, downside, left and right side of strand 10.
Control valve is opened basis by a kind of billet caster provided by the utility model when in use with strand dephosphorization apparatus Casting speed adjusts suitable water flow, and flow is the continuous casting secondary cooling water with high pressure, and the jet pipe being arranged up and down is logical The flow for crossing nozzle ejection forms a fan-shaped water beam with impact force, casting billet surface is ejected into, in high pressure sector water jet Under the action of beam, iron scale cooling meat and the strand parent of casting billet surface are removed, and are washed and are left casting billet surface, to Iron scale is understood totally;Wherein, the angle and quantity of jet pipe and nozzle and strand and pressure flow can be according to practical lifes Production situation is configured.
A kind of billet caster provided by the utility model is with the advantageous effect of strand dephosphorization apparatus:With the prior art It compares, a kind of billet caster of the utility model is simple in structure with strand dephosphorization apparatus, and reasonable design is of low cost, dephosphorization dress It sets and is purged the iron scale of casting billet surface, prevent iron scale from falling into the equipment of later process, protect later process Equipment.
Further, also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, as a kind of billet caster strand provided by the utility model A kind of specific implementation mode of dephosphorization apparatus is in 25 ° of -35 ° of angles between the jet pipe 4 and strand 10.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, as a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus provided by the utility model A kind of specific implementation mode, the water ring 3 are round water ring, and the diameter of the circle water ring is not less than 50mm.
Further, as a kind of a kind of specific reality of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus provided by the utility model Mode is applied, the water ring 3 is square water ring, and the length of side of the square water ring is not less than 50mm.
Further, also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, as a kind of billet caster strand provided by the utility model A kind of specific implementation mode of dephosphorization apparatus, the spacing between the water ring 3 and strand 10 are not less than 200mm.
Further, also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, as a kind of billet caster strand provided by the utility model A kind of specific implementation mode of dephosphorization apparatus, the jet pipe 4 are welded on water ring 3, and the jet pipe 4 is threadedly coupled with nozzle 5;Institute It states 4 length of jet pipe and is not less than 80mm.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, as a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus provided by the utility model A kind of specific implementation mode, the control valve 1 are electronic control valve or hand control valve.
A kind of billet caster strand phosphorus removing method utilizes a kind of billet caster strand described in any of the above item Dephosphorization apparatus includes the following steps:
(1) strand 10 is cooled down by two cold-zones, withdrawal straightening machine aligning;
(2) iron scale of casting billet surface is with temperature drop and straightening deformation and the disengaging of strand body part;
(3) when flame cutter cuts off strand 10, and strand 10 is passed through by strand roller-way 11 among water ring, by control valve 1 opens, and sprays the flow that pressure is not less than 0.8MPa to strand upper and lower, left and right four direction by nozzle 5, makes casting billet surface Iron scale cooled down, removed and rinsed;
(4) it is provided with retracting device below 10 dephosphorization apparatus of billet caster strand, will be disengaged from the oxidation fallen Iron sheet recycles.
A kind of billet caster provided by the utility model one kind that strand phosphorus removing method is using any of the above one Billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus carries out dephosphorization work to the strand of continuous casting link, first by strand by two cold-zones into Row is cooling and after being aligned with withdrawal straightening machine, and the iron scale of casting billet surface is de- with temperature and straightening deformation and strand body part From;Strand enters the strand channel in strand dephosphorization apparatus water ring centre position by strand roller-way later, is set to water ring surrounding Jet pipe by nozzle to the four direction up and down of strand spray pressure be not less than 0.8MPa continuous casting secondary cooling water, make casting The iron scale on base surface is cooled down, removed and is rinsed, and so that iron scale is fallen on the retracting device of lower section, by iron oxide Skin is recycled;Wherein, the pressure preferred scope of continuous casting secondary cooling water is 0.8-1.1MPa.
A kind of billet caster provided by the utility model is with the advantageous effect of strand phosphorus removing method:With the prior art It compares, a kind of billet caster phosphorus removing method of the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, and dephosphorization apparatus is by casting billet surface Iron scale is purged, and prevents iron scale from falling into the equipment of later process, the equipment for protecting later process;It reduces artificial The labor intensity of iron scale is cleared up, labour is saved, improves the rate of recovery of iron scale, with good economic efficiency, drop Low production cost.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, as a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus provided by the utility model and A kind of specific implementation mode of phosphorus removing method, the flow are that continuous casting secondary cooling water is drawn when Casting speed changes according to strand Speed adjusts the flow of flow by control valve 1;Flow directly uses the continuous casting on production line to be recycled with secondary cooling water, not Required strand phosphor-removing effect can be reached in the case of increasing extra cost, reduce production cost.
Further, also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, as a kind of billet caster strand provided by the utility model A kind of specific implementation mode of dephosphorization apparatus and phosphorus removing method, the billet caster are installed on strand dephosphorization apparatus away from cutting On the guiding crossbeam 12 of rifle end of travel strand roller-way 11.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including control device and flusher;The control Device includes control valve, flowmeter and pressure gauge;The flusher includes water ring, several jet pipes and the spray affixed with jet pipe Mouth;The water ring is connected by connecting tube with secondary cooling water pipeline, and the control valve, flowmeter and pressure gauge are mounted on connecting tube On;The water ring is annular, is strand channel among water ring, several described jet pipes are fixed on water ring and are respectively directed to strand Upside, downside, left and right side.
2. a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The jet pipe and strand Between be in 25 ° of -35 ° of angles.
3. a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water ring is circle The diameter of water ring, the circle water ring is not less than 50mm.
4. a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water ring is pros The length of side of shape water ring, the square water ring is not less than 50mm.
5. a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water ring and strand Between spacing be not less than 200mm.
6. a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The jet pipe is welded on On water ring, the jet pipe is connect with nozzle threads;The jet pipe length is not less than 80mm.
7. a kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control valve is electricity Sub- control valve or hand control valve.
CN201820086302.9U 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN207873069U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820086302.9U CN207873069U (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820086302.9U CN207873069U (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108057863A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-05-22 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 A kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus and phosphorus removing method
CN110014372A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 For clearing up the construction method of continuous casting billet surface impurity

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108057863A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-05-22 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 A kind of billet caster strand dephosphorization apparatus and phosphorus removing method
CN110014372A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-16 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 For clearing up the construction method of continuous casting billet surface impurity

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Granted publication date: 20180918