CN207870100U - A kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system - Google Patents
A kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207870100U CN207870100U CN201721785526.0U CN201721785526U CN207870100U CN 207870100 U CN207870100 U CN 207870100U CN 201721785526 U CN201721785526 U CN 201721785526U CN 207870100 U CN207870100 U CN 207870100U
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- aquaculture pond
- aquaculture
- recycle stream
- pond
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture systems, belong to technical field of aquaculture.It is intended to provide one kind and forming integral type sewage processing system in aquaculture pond, and the ecological aquaculture cultivating system that space is small, its key points of the technical solution are that including the air lifting pushing implement, Fu Qu, water plant culture zone, the MBBR sewage disposal devices that are successively set in aquaculture pond, flow is passing sequentially through air lifting pushing implement, Fu Qu, water plant culture zone, MBBR sewage disposal devices formation circulation loop, aquaculture pond bank is equipped with air floatation machine, and the water inlet of air floatation machine is connected to aquaculture pond with water outlet.It breeds fish compared to traditional pond and breeds fish with Traditional Industrialization, the system in addition to have it is efficient, water-saving, save etc. distinguishing features, also have simple in structure, convenient operating maintenance, the low and automatic various performance advantages such as controllable of operating cost, and friendly improvement is obtained using special probiotics improvement water quality and control disease, breeding environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system
System.
Background technology
China is the maximum aquaculture state in the whole world, especially freshwater aquiculture yield, is in the position of " world's factory ", but
It is in high-density breeding, the accumulation of excessive metabolite will inhibit the growth of cultivation aquatic animal, and manually support
It grows under environment, to reach ideal output of aquatic products, needs constantly to launch feed, and it is continuous with aquaculture pond cultured output
It improves, there are the problems such as water resource waste, breeding pollution, food security in aquaculture pond to become increasingly conspicuous.Soil is also that aquaculture pond is supported
The valuable source of facility occupancy is grown, the water surface of farm typically constitutes from the 60%~70% of the gross area, and land use area subtracts
It is also directly result in the reduction of green coverage less, reduces the stability of the ecosystem.
Currently, the Chinese patent that notification number is CN205018094U discloses a kind of aquaculture system, it includes：Cultivation
Pond, sedimentation basin, biochemistry pool, sterilization pool and cistern；It is connected to by the first water pump between aquaculture pond and sedimentation basin, sedimentation basin has
Overflow port, the overflow port are connected to by pipeline with biochemistry pool water inlet, and biochemical filler is equipped with by holder in biochemistry pool, raw
To change pond water outlet to be connected to sterilization pool water inlet by pipeline, sterilization pool water outlet is connected to by pipeline with cistern water inlet,
Electric heater unit and aeration tube are equipped in cistern, aeration tube is connected to by pipeline with external blower device, cistern water outlet
Mouth is connected to by the second water pump with aquaculture pond.
This aquaculture system needs the sewage generated in addition setting sterilization pool and cistern processing aquaculture pond, system
Interior equipment is more, and space is big, and later maintenance cost is also high, is not suitable for being promoted in China.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system, has in aquaculture pond
Form integral type sewage processing system, the small advantage of space.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：
Recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system, including aquaculture pond, interior be equipped with of the aquaculture pond make its internal water body follow
Circulation dynamic air lifting pushing implement and Fu Qu, the floating canal are inclined in aquaculture pond, are floated the high-end of canal and are higher than the aquaculture pond water surface,
Air lifting pushing implement is set to the high-end place of floating canal, and the water sucking mouth of air lifting pushing implement is located under the aquaculture pond water surface, air lifting pushing implement
Water outlet be connected to the high-end of floating canal；Water circulation flowing path on be disposed with water plant cultivation equipment and
MBBR sewage disposal devices.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the air lifting pushing implement in aquaculture pond, which promotes the water above it, to float in canal, floats canal
Water plant culture zone is delivered water into, the organic pollutant degradation in water is inorganic by the plant in water plant culture zone
Object becomes the nutriment of water plant.MBBR sewage disposal devices remove the total nitrogen content in water, remain good in aquaculture pond
Good water quality.So that water body forms cycle in aquaculture pond by the way that air lifting pushing implement and floating canal are arranged in aquaculture pond, in aquaculture pond shape
At a whole set of sewage disposal system, keep cleaning, space in aquaculture pond small.
Further setting：The aquaculture pond bank is equipped with air floatation machine, the water inlet of air floatation machine with water outlet and aquaculture pond
Connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, air floatation machine extracts the sewage in aquaculture pond, and separation of solid and liquid and liquid are realized to sewage
Liquid detaches, then clean water is flow back to aquaculture pond.
Further setting：The floating canal is arranged in the long bank side of one of aquaculture pond, the water plant cultivation equipment
It is arranged in another long bank side of aquaculture pond with MBBR sewage disposal devices.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, water plant cultivation equipment and the setting of MBBR sewage disposal devices are in floating canal and sky
On the water circulation water route that air lift thruster is constituted, clean-up effect is more preferable.
Further setting：The high-end of the floating canal is higher than 40~60mm of the aquaculture pond water surface.
It is convenient that the water in aquaculture pond is transported in floating canal by air lifting pushing implement by using above-mentioned technical proposal, it floats
Channel water forms liquid level difference so that the water in aquaculture pond circulates.
Further setting：The low side of the floating canal is placed under the aquaculture pond water surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, culturing pool is directly entered by the bottom ends Fu Qu by floating the high-end water for entering floating canal of canal
In vivo, power potential loss of energy is reduced so that water circulation effect is more preferable.
Further setting：The water outlet of the air floatation machine and the communicating position of aquaculture pond are close to high-end, the air floatation machine for floating canal
Water inlet and aquaculture pond communicating position close to floating canal low side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, air floatation machine will cultivate the solid contaminant in pool inner water and fluid contaminants are multiple
After processing, then by the water circulation in aquaculture pond by water dispatch to water plant culture zone and MBBR sewage disposal devices, successively
Purification, clean-up effect are more preferable.
Further setting：The aquatic plant floating bed for planting aquatic plants is equipped in the water plant cultivation equipment.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, water plant is formed dense in water using the prodigious root system of plant of surface area
Net, a large amount of suspended matter in adsorbed water body.Biomembrane is formed on flourishing root system of plant surface, microorganism passes through generation in biomembrane
It thanks to activity, the organic pollutant degradation in water is become into inorganic matter, becomes the nutriment of plant.Aquatic plant floating bed it is aquatic
Plant inhabites for birds, and the root system of plant of lower part is the habitat of fish and aquatic insect etc..
Further setting：The MBBR sewage disposal devices include it is biologic float bed, it is biologic float bed on be filled with biologic packing material.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the biologic packing material density of biologic float bed selection is close to water, with sewage in complete
Admixture.It, being capable of enriched microorganism, and organic dirt in degradation water on biologic packing material when biologic float bed continuous operation
Object is contaminated, there is water purification, it is to detest that the biomembrane on biologic packing material has different microbial populations, inside from inside to outside
Oxygen bacterium or facultative aerobe, outside are aerobic bacteria, and nitration reaction and anti-nitration reaction is made to exist simultaneously, and greatly strengthen total nitrogen removal effect
Fruit can effectively maintain the good water quality in aquaculture pond.
Further setting：Two sets of MBBR sewage disposal devices, two sets of MBBR sewage disposal devices are equipped in the aquaculture pond
Sequentially it is arranged on water circulation flow direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, two sets of MBBR sewage disposal devices are successively set in aquaculture pond, successively to supporting
The sewage grown in pond is handled, and treatment effect is more preferable.
Further setting：The aquaculture pond bank is equipped with bait station.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, bait station provides bait for the fishes and shrimps of aquaculture pond, does not need Manual material feeding, simply
It is convenient.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：
1, since its floor space is few, city, industrial and mineral and mountain area etc. can be suitable for Economization on land；It need not select remote
Area breed fish and more and more remoter from city, be conducive to the stabilization of employee and sales team, reduce management cost；
2, since the system is by the way of industrialization recirculated water high-density ecological cultivation, water resource is not only saved, but also
Improve cultured output, it might even be possible to apply on the ground that the water resources such as west droughty area, Pastoral Areas and the stock of fish lack
Area；
3, since industrialization aquaculture system is enclosed, the influence degree of environmental pollution and climatic deterioration to production
It is relatively low, the quality of product and safe and healthy more guaranteed, and surrounding enviroment will not be polluted, it is very suitable for scape of travelling
The tourist fishery in area is developed, and tourist industry is combined with fishing cultural industry, makes the integrated sightseeing industry of the two.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the present embodiment.
In figure, 1, air lifting pushing implement；2, Fu Qu；3, aeration tube；4, wind turbine；5, air floatation machine；6, water plant culture zone；7、
MBBR sewage disposal devices；8, bait station；9, aquaculture pond.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment 1：As shown in Figure 1, a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system, including rectangular aquaculture pond 9,
Being equipped in aquaculture pond 9 makes the air lifting pushing implement 1 and floating canal 2 of its internal water circulation flowing, in the path of water circulation flowing
On be disposed with water plant cultivation equipment 6 and MBBR sewage disposal devices 7, the bank of aquaculture pond 9 is provided with wind turbine 4.
As shown in Figure 1, air lifting pushing implement 1 is arranged in the short bank side of one of aquaculture pond 9, the air inlet of air lifting pushing implement 1
Mouth is connect by tracheae with wind turbine 4；Floating canal 2 is inclined at the long bank side of one of aquaculture pond 9, and the high-end of floating canal 2 is higher than
The low side of 9 40~60mm of the water surface of aquaculture pond, floating canal 2 are placed under 9 water surface of aquaculture pond；Air lifting pushing implement 1 is set to the height of floating canal 2
Near end, the water sucking mouth of air lifting pushing implement 1 is located under 9 water surface of aquaculture pond, the height of the water outlet of air lifting pushing implement 1 and floating canal 2
End connection.Air lifting pushing implement 1 preferably uses the elevator pump using air as power source.
When work, wind turbine 4 is supplied to air lifting pushing implement 1, and air lifting pushing implement 1 promotes the water of 9 bottom of aquaculture pond to floating canal 2
It is high-end, using height official post flow from floating canal 2 it is high-end to low side flow, thus drive the water circulation in aquaculture pond 9 to flow.
In lifting process, wind turbine 4 can make to generate bubble in water, and water generates strong friction with the bubble that wind turbine 4 is blown out, and makes water outlet in spray
Shape is penetrated, drop oxygenation effect is played the role of and reinforces water ecology.Dotted line is water body flow direction in figure, and solid line flows for gas
Direction.
As shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided with aeration tube 3 in aquaculture pond 9, the aperture for aeration, aeration tube are offered on aeration tube 3
3 inlet ends are connected with wind turbine 4 by tracheae, and the wind turbine 4 being connect with air lifting pushing implement 1 and the wind turbine 4 being connect with aeration tube 3 are same
One wind turbine 4.When work, wind turbine 4 is supplied to aeration tube 3, and aeration tube 3 can carry out aeration oxygen supply in 9 bottom of aquaculture pond.
3 pipe thickness of aeration tube is 0.3~0.7mm, can reduce air and overflow resistance, improve and transmit oxygen efficiency.
It is equipped with air floatation machine 5 on 9 bank of aquaculture pond, the water inlet of air floatation machine 5 is connected to aquaculture pond 9 with water outlet, air supporting
Close high-end, the connection of the water inlet and aquaculture pond 9 of air floatation machine 5 for floating canal 2 of communicating position of the water outlet of machine 5 and aquaculture pond 9
It is located proximate to the low side of floating canal 2.
When work, the water in aquaculture pond 9 is pumped down in air floatation machine 5, forms the micro-bubble of high degree of dispersion, adherency in water
Solid in waste water or liquid particles form water-gas-particle three-phase mixed system, after particle adheres to bubble, form apparent density
The water surface is floated to less than the flco of water, is formed scum layer and is stripped off, to realize solid-liquid or Liquid liquid Separation；Then air floatation machine
5 flow back to aquaculture pond 9 clean water again, promote 9 water quality dissolved oxygen of aquaculture pond, dual oxygen supply is formed with aeration tube 3.
Two sets of water plant cultivation equipments 6 are set in sequence in another long bank of aquaculture pond 9 along water circulation flow direction
Side, water plant cultivation equipment 6 is using the aquatic plant floating bed for planting aquatic plants.Water plant is larger using surface area
Water plant root system form dense net in water, a large amount of suspended matter in adsorbed water body.In flourishing water plant root system
Surface forms biomembrane, and the organic pollutant degradation in water is become inorganic matter by microorganism by metabolic activity in biomembrane, at
For the nutriment of water plant；Aquatic plant floating bed inhibits the photosynthesis of algae by keeping the sun off, and reduces phytoplankton
Increment promotes phytoplankton subsiding by contact precipitation effect；The allelochemical that water plant generates can inhibit in water body
The growth of algae is effectively prevented " wawter bloom " generation, improves the transparency of water body.Plant on aquatic plant floating bed is for birds
It inhabites, the root system of plant of lower part is the habitat of fish and aquatic insect etc..Aquatic plant floating bed region forms a water
The small ecology of body realizes self purification function of water body in a certain range.
Two sets of MBBR sewage disposal devices 7 are also set in sequence in another length of aquaculture pond 9 along water circulation flow direction
Bank side, and positioned at the rear of water plant cultivation equipment 6 on water circulation path.MBBR sewage disposal devices 7 are using biology
Floating bed, it is biologic float bed on be filled with biologic packing material, the biologic packing material density of biologic float bed selection is close to water, with sewage in completely mixed
Conjunction state.It, being capable of enriched microorganism, and the organic contamination in degradation water on biologic packing material when biologic float bed continuous operation
Object has the function of purification of water quality, and it is to detest that the biomembrane on biologic packing material has different microbial populations, inside from inside to outside
Oxygen bacterium or facultative aerobe, outside are aerobic bacteria, and nitration reaction and anti-nitration reaction is made to exist simultaneously, and substantially increase total nitrogen removal effect
Fruit can effectively maintain the good water quality in aquaculture pond 9.
Bait station 8 is equipped on 9 bank of aquaculture pond.Fish medicine, water circulation are not used during entire cultivating system operates
When operating, depending on water quality and fish body growth and development situation, it is per week or monthly use probiotics improvement water quality and control disease.
Probiotics are the microorganism formulations for using microflora or promoting to live made of the substance of microorganism growth.Tiny ecosystem system
Agent can play the role of diseases prevention, cure the disease, moreover it is possible to be effectively improved 9 breeding ecological environment of aquaculture pond, maintain good breeding ecological flat
Weighing apparatus.
The above embodiments are only the explanation to the utility model, are not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system, including, it is characterised in that：Including aquaculture pond（9）, feature exists
In：The aquaculture pond（9）It is interior to be equipped with the air lifting pushing implement for making its internal water circulation flowing（1）With floating canal（2）, the floating canal
（2）It is inclined at aquaculture pond（9）It is interior, float canal（2）It is high-end be higher than aquaculture pond（9）The water surface, air lifting pushing implement（1）It is set to floating
Canal（2）High-end place, air lifting pushing implement（1）Water sucking mouth be located at aquaculture pond（9）Under the water surface, air lifting pushing implement（1）Water outlet
Mouth and floating canal（2）High-end connection；It is disposed with water plant cultivation equipment on the path of water circulation flowing（6）With
MBBR sewage disposal devices（7）.
2. a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The aquaculture pond
（9）Bank is equipped with air floatation machine（5）, air floatation machine（5）Water inlet and water outlet and aquaculture pond（9）Connection.
3. a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The floating canal
（2）It is arranged in aquaculture pond（9）One of long bank side, the water plant cultivation equipment（6）With MBBR sewage disposal devices
（7）It is arranged in aquaculture pond（9）Another long bank side.
4. a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The floating canal
（2）It is high-end be higher than aquaculture pond（9）40~60mm of the water surface.
5. a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The floating canal
（2）Low side be placed in aquaculture pond（9）Under the water surface.
6. a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The air floatation machine
（5）Water outlet and aquaculture pond（9）Communicating position close to floating canal（2）High-end, air floatation machine（5）Water inlet and aquaculture pond
（9）Communicating position close to floating canal（2）Low side.
7. a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The aquatic plant
Object cultivation equipment（6）The interior aquatic plant floating bed being equipped with for planting aquatic plants.
8. a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The MBBR is dirty
Water treatment facilities（7）Including biologic float bed, it is biologic float bed on be filled with biologic packing material.
9. a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The aquaculture pond
（9）Inside it is equipped with two sets of MBBR sewage disposal devices（7）, two sets of MBBR sewage disposal devices（7）On water circulation flow direction
Sequence is arranged.
10. a kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The cultivation
Pond（9）Bank is equipped with bait station（8）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721785526.0U CN207870100U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721785526.0U CN207870100U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207870100U true CN207870100U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63501339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721785526.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207870100U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of recycle stream purifying ecological aquaculture system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109526849A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-29 | 浙江庆渔堂科技有限公司 | Pisces pool recirculated water ecological cultivation system |
| CN110074042A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-02 | 福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所 | A kind of capacity regulating formula aquaculture device |
| CN110122399A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-16 | 福建省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of big mastacembelus aculeatus plain type circulating water culture system and method |
| CN110122398A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-16 | 贵州省水产研究所 | A kind of transposition recirculated water ecological cultivation system |
| CN113068650A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-06 | 西北农林科技大学 | Semi-circulating aquaculture system with self-purification function for cold water fish in mountainous area and utilization method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201721785526.0U patent/CN207870100U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109526849A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-29 | 浙江庆渔堂科技有限公司 | Pisces pool recirculated water ecological cultivation system |
| CN110122398A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-16 | 贵州省水产研究所 | A kind of transposition recirculated water ecological cultivation system |
| CN110122399A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-16 | 福建省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of big mastacembelus aculeatus plain type circulating water culture system and method |
| CN110122399B (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2024-03-19 | 福建省淡水水产研究所 | Simple circulating water culture system and method for large spiny loaches |
| CN110074042A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-02 | 福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所 | A kind of capacity regulating formula aquaculture device |
| CN113068650A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-06 | 西北农林科技大学 | Semi-circulating aquaculture system with self-purification function for cold water fish in mountainous area and utilization method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180918 Termination date: 20191219 |