CN207869818U - A kind of submerged plant throws the planting unit of kind - Google Patents

A kind of submerged plant throws the planting unit of kind Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207869818U
CN207869818U CN201721801231.8U CN201721801231U CN207869818U CN 207869818 U CN207869818 U CN 207869818U CN 201721801231 U CN201721801231 U CN 201721801231U CN 207869818 U CN207869818 U CN 207869818U
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China
Prior art keywords
throws
supporting block
planting
plant
submerged plant
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CN201721801231.8U
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Inventor
彭昭良
何新杰
许建新
任国香
宋凤鸣
李康日
张朝铖
陈晓珊
王宁
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Cecep Tiehan ecological environment Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Techand Ecology and Environment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721801231.8U priority Critical patent/CN207869818U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model is related to plants planter fields, the planting unit of kind is thrown more particularly to a kind of submerged plant, including planting bag and filler, the filler is loaded in the planting bag, the filler includes the sand stone layer of lower part and the supporting block on top, for the supporting block for fixing plant, the weight ratio of the sand stone layer and supporting block is not less than 20:1.By the way that filler is divided into the structure that lower part is sand stone layer, top is supporting block, and specifically define the weight ratio of sand stone layer and supporting block, since lower part sandstone layer weight is far more than the supporting block on top, form the distribution of weight of lightness sensation in the upper and heaviness in the lower, ensure during throwing kind, plant remains that vertical direction sinks under water, and survival rate of plant is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of submerged plant throws the planting unit of kind
Technical field
The utility model is related to plants planter fields, and in particular to a kind of submerged plant throws the planting unit of kind.
Background technology
Body eutrophication is the environmental problem of generally existing in world wide.In recent years, in Water Ecological Recovery, in water Planting submerged plant is planted in body as control lake eutrophication, the effective means of purifying water body, application is more and more extensive.Study table It is bright:Submerged plant can effectively absorb the deposit and nitrogen, phosphorus in water, while releasing by photosynthesis by its root and cauline leaf Oxygen is released, increases the content of oxygen in water, achievees the effect that nutrient balance in water body.When submerged plant is abundant in water body When, the features such as water body will present as water quality is limpid, dissolved oxygen amount is high, algae density is low, bio-diversity is high, and it is excellent to form nature Beautiful water landscape.
Because it is in growing environment in unique water, the plants such as the plantation of submerged plant and general soil plantation, potting Object implantation methods have bigger difference.In the prior art, water plant planting method generally comprises:Plant growing basket method, fork Planting method and a throwing kind method.Kind of the method for throwing is the method for the most commonly used submerged plant planting, but its there is also certain defects:It is existing In throwing method, it is the planting bag that inside contains only bed mud to throw kind of device, such planting unit is thrown into water, due in planting bag It is bed mud entirely, upper and lower consistent in density throws kind in the flowing waters such as river, and planting bag can not be ensured by the percussion of flow Plant upright submerged vertically causes most plant to topple over or crooked, and survival rate of plant is relatively low.Meanwhile bed mud is general only Play the role of supporting plant, it can not purifying water body.
The utility model proposes improved technical solution for drawbacks described above existing for kind of method planting unit is thrown.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of planting unit of submerged plant throwing kind is provided, can be solved It can not ensure plant vertically upright submerged the technical issues of, improve survival rate of plant, itself also can purifying water body.
In order to solve the above technical problems, using following technical scheme:
A kind of submerged plant throws the planting unit of kind, including planting bag and filler, and the filler is loaded in the planting bag, The filler includes the sand stone layer of lower part and the supporting block on top, and the supporting block is for fixing plant, the sand stone layer and branch The weight ratio of bracer is not less than 20:1.
In a preferred embodiment, the filler further includes matrix, and the matrix is set to sand stone layer and support Between block.
In a preferred embodiment, the sandstone layer weight is 200-300g, and the matrix weight is 60-80g, The supporting block weight is 1-10g.
In a preferred embodiment, the matrix is graininess or the rod-shaped material after branch is fermented and dry Material.
In a preferred embodiment, the supporting block is foam block, and one piece of foam block is clamped by folding To fixed plant.
In a preferred embodiment, sealing rope is provided at the sack of the planting bag.
In a preferred embodiment, the planting bag is non-woven bag.
In a preferred embodiment, the non-woven bag is natural fiber non-woven bag or polypropylene non-woven cloth bag In any one.
In a preferred embodiment, the aperture of a diameter of 5-10mm, the aperture position are equipped on the planting bag At the 1-2cm of sack lower section.
In a preferred embodiment, the single sand grains diameter of the sand stone layer is between 5-10mm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:By the way that filler is divided into the structure that lower part is sand stone layer, top is supporting block, And specifically define that the weight ratio of sand stone layer and supporting block is not less than 20:1, since lower part sandstone layer weight is far more than the branch on top Bracer forms the distribution of weight of lightness sensation in the upper and heaviness in the lower, ensures that plant remains that vertical direction sinks under water, pole during throwing kind It is big to improve survival rate of plant.The sand stone layer of addition, can occur oxidation between gravel, itself has the function of purifying water body.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of planting bag described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that foam block described in the utility model fixes plant;
Fig. 3 is the device sectional stereogram of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the device front view of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the device sectional stereogram of another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the device front view of another embodiment of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of submerged plant throws the planting unit of kind, including planting bag 10 (as shown in Figure 1) and filler, the filler are loaded on In planting bag 10, the purpose packed using planting bag 10 is:Planting bag is integral device, and entire transport and throwing were planted Be not in be scattered in journey.Planting bag 10 preferably uses non-woven bag, non-woven bag to have light weight, good permeability, transport In will not caused by extruding plant death advantage.Preferably, there is sealing rope on sack, and beaten at 1-2cm below sack The aperture for having a diameter of 5-10cm, convenient for contact bed mud, takes root lakebed as early as possible to ensure that submerged plant root system spreads to outside, Simultaneously stem is walked convenient for submerged plant.The filler includes the sand stone layer of lower part and the supporting block on top, it is preferred that the sand of sand stone layer Grain diameter between 5-10mm, as shown in Fig. 2, supporting block preferably use foam block 40, foam block 40 by fold clamping from And plant 5 is fixed, the sand stone layer and the weight ratio of foam block 40 are not less than 20:1, it is preferred that sandstone layer weight is 200- 300g, 40 weight of foam block are 5-10g.Matrix can be added between sand stone layer and foam block 40, matrix weight is preferably 60- 80g。
Hereinafter, being described in detail according to specific embodiment with regard to the utility model.
It is illustrated in figure 3 the device sectional stereogram of the utility model one embodiment, selects 14*16cm sizes without envelope The natural fiber non-woven bag 110 of mouth rope, cuts the aperture 111 of 4 a diameter of 5mm under sack at 1cm, be used for plant 150 The sprawling of root system and walk stem.It is packed into sandstone in natural fiber non-woven bag 110 and forms sand stone layer 120, the volume of sand stone layer 120 It is the 1/5 of natural fiber non-woven bag 110, total weight 250g.Matrix 130 is put into sand stone layer 120, matrix 130 is tree Branch is by the dry granular material formed that ferments, and then through compaction treatment, 130 volume of matrix is natural fiber non-woven bag The 2/5 of 110, to prevent matrix 130 from emerging, size is not less than 3 mesh, and the total weight of matrix 130 is 70g.Foam block 140 It is placed in 130 top of matrix, specification is:Long 18cm* wide 3.5cm* high 4.5cm, weight 8g clamp the bending of foam block 140 Plant 150, plays fixed function.As shown in figure 4, due to the size and extruding screen resilience of foam block 140, natural fiber can be withstood Natural fiber non-woven bag 110 is propped up a part by the inner surface of non-woven bag 110, therefore, there is no need to use sealing in sack Rope can maintain the stability of the apparatus, and prevent filler from overflowing.
It is illustrated in figure 5 the device sectional stereogram of another embodiment of the utility model, selects the big small band envelopes of 14*16cm The polypropylene non-woven cloth bag 210 of mouth rope 212, cuts the aperture 211 of 4 a diameter of 5mm under sack at 1cm, be used for plant 250 The sprawling of root system and walk stem.It is packed into colored heavy water sand stone in polypropylene non-woven cloth bag 210 and forms sand stone layer 220, sand stone layer 220 Volume be polypropylene non-woven cloth bag 210 2/5, total weight 290g.Foam block 240 is placed in 220 top of sand stone layer, specification For:The bending of foam block 240 is clamped plant 250, plays fixed function by long 14cm* wide 2cm* high 6cm, weight 6g.Such as figure Shown in 6, after being bent due to foam block 240, size can not prop up polypropylene non-woven cloth bag 210, be that holding meanss are steady therefore It is qualitative and prevent filler from overflowing, the sack of polypropylene non-woven cloth bag 210 is tightened using sealing rope 212, tightening dynamics can basis The soundness of plant 250 and the compactness of filler judge..
The better embodiment of the utility model is illustrated above, but the utility model be not limited to it is described Embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention Type or replacement, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of submerged plant throws the planting unit of kind, which is characterized in that including planting bag and filler, the filler is loaded on described In planting bag, the filler includes the sand stone layer of lower part and the supporting block on top, and the supporting block is for fixing plant, the sand The weight ratio of rock layers and supporting block is not less than 20:1.
2. a kind of submerged plant as described in claim 1 throws the planting unit of kind, which is characterized in that the filler further includes base Matter, the matrix are set between sand stone layer and supporting block.
3. the planting unit that a kind of submerged plant as claimed in claim 2 throws kind, which is characterized in that the sandstone layer weight is 200-300g, the matrix weight are 60-80g, and the supporting block weight is 1-10g.
4. a kind of submerged plant throws the planting unit of kind as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that the matrix is tree Graininess or rod-shaped material after branch is fermented and dry.
5. a kind of submerged plant as described in claim 1 throws the planting unit of kind, which is characterized in that the supporting block is foam Block, one piece of foam block is by folding clamping to fixed plant.
6. a kind of submerged plant as described in claim 1 throws the planting unit of kind, which is characterized in that the sack of the planting bag Place is provided with sealing rope.
7. a kind of submerged plant as described in claim 1 throws the planting unit of kind, which is characterized in that the planting bag is nonwoven Cloth bag.
8. a kind of submerged plant as claimed in claim 7 throws the planting unit of kind, which is characterized in that the non-woven bag is day Any one of right fiber non-woven cloth bag or polypropylene non-woven cloth bag.
9. a kind of submerged plant as described in claim 1 throws the planting unit of kind, which is characterized in that be equipped on the planting bag The aperture of a diameter of 5-10mm, the aperture are located at below sack at 1-2cm.
10. a kind of submerged plant as described in claim 1 throws the planting unit of kind, which is characterized in that the list of the sand stone layer A sand grains diameter is between 5-10mm.
CN201721801231.8U 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of submerged plant throws the planting unit of kind Active CN207869818U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721801231.8U CN207869818U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of submerged plant throws the planting unit of kind

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721801231.8U CN207869818U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of submerged plant throws the planting unit of kind

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207869818U true CN207869818U (en) 2018-09-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109964802A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-07-05 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 A kind of planting unit of submerged plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109964802A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-07-05 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 A kind of planting unit of submerged plant

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Address after: Unit 2002, 20 / F, block B, phase I, Tianan cloud Valley Industrial Park, 2018 Xuegang Road, Bantian street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518129

Patentee after: Cecep Tiehan ecological environment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Unit 2002, 20 / F, block B, phase I, Tianan cloud Valley Industrial Park, 2018 Xuegang Road, Bantian street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518129

Patentee before: SHENZHEN TECHAND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT Co.,Ltd.