CN207867312U - A kind of GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system - Google Patents
A kind of GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207867312U CN207867312U CN201820253148.XU CN201820253148U CN207867312U CN 207867312 U CN207867312 U CN 207867312U CN 201820253148 U CN201820253148 U CN 201820253148U CN 207867312 U CN207867312 U CN 207867312U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system, is related to piping lane technical field of construction, the construction safety for ensureing GIL piping lanes, and improves the construction efficiency of GIL piping lanes.The GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system, including it is located at the construction management platform outside GIL piping lanes, and it is respectively provided at detection of gas alarm unit, automatic fire alarm unit, vehicle monitoring unit and personnel positioning administrative unit inside GIL piping lanes；The detection of gas alarm unit, the automatic fire alarm unit, the vehicle monitoring unit and the personnel positioning administrative unit are connect with the construction management bracket signal respectively.GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system provided by the utility model is constructed for GIL piping lanes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to piping lane technical field of construction more particularly to a kind of GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards systems.
Background technology
Gas-insulated metal closed power transmission line (Gas Insulated Metal Enclosed
TransmissionLine, abbreviation GIL) equipment such as insulating basin, conductor are generally included, these equipment are all direct or indirect
It is sealed in the pipeline tree being made of metallic conduit and casing, and the hexafluoro filled with certain pressure in each pipeline of pipeline tree
Change sulphur (SF6) insulating gas.GIL piping lanes are to build a tunnel space in underground, big to be transmitted using GIL for installing GIL
The extra-high current voltage of capacity, to realize the Electromagnetic coupling of trans-regional extra-high-voltage alternating current looped network.
Since GIL piping lanes are located underground, and the span of GIL piping lanes is longer so that the inner space of GIL piping lanes is more sealed
It closes, if SF occurs in GIL6There are other types of fuel gas inside insulating gas leakage or GIL piping lanes, easily draw
Hair accident threatens the personal safety of each operating personnel inside GIL piping lanes.Moreover, because the work that GIL piping lanes are involved when constructing
The quantity of industry personnel, working truck and construction equipment are more, if in the complicated severe construction environment of GIL piping lanes, not
Reasonable Regulation And Control can be carried out to each operating personnel, working truck and construction equipment, initiation accident is also easy, to injure GIL
Each operating personnel inside piping lane, working truck and construction equipment safety.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards systems, so that effective guarantee GIL is managed
The construction safety of corridor, and improve the construction efficiency of GIL piping lanes.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system, including it is located at the construction management platform outside GIL piping lanes, Yi Jifen
Detection of gas alarm unit, automatic fire alarm unit, vehicle monitoring unit and the personnel positioning pipe not being located inside GIL piping lanes
Manage unit；Detection of gas alarm unit, automatic fire alarm unit, vehicle monitoring unit and personnel positioning administrative unit respectively with
Construction management bracket signal connects.Wherein, detection of gas alarm unit is used to detect gas concentration inside GIL piping lanes, and
When gas concentration is unsatisfactory for sets requirement, from inside trend GIL piping lanes and construction management platform sends out alarm.Automatic fire alarm
Unit is used to detect the fire behavior inside GIL piping lanes, and when finding fire behavior, from trend GIL piping lanes inside and construction management platform
Send out alarm.Vehicle monitoring unit is used to acquire the information of vehicles of each vehicle inside GIL piping lanes, and the information of vehicles is sent to
Construction management platform.Personnel positioning administrative unit is used to acquire the location information of each positioning object inside GIL piping lanes, and by the position
Confidence breath is sent to construction management platform.Construction management platform is used for according to above-mentioned alarm, information of vehicles and location information, right
The construction of GIL piping lanes carries out Added Management.
Compared with prior art, GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system provided by the utility model has following beneficial to effect
Fruit：
Technical scheme provides a kind of GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system, including is located at outside GIL piping lanes
Construction management platform, and it is respectively provided at detection of gas alarm unit, automatic fire alarm unit, vehicle inside GIL piping lanes
Monitoring unit and personnel positioning administrative unit.Detection of gas alarm unit, automatic fire alarm unit, vehicle monitoring unit and people
Member's location handling unit is connect with construction management bracket signal respectively, utilizes detection of gas alarm unit real-time detection GIL piping lanes
Internal gas concentration, can be when gas concentration be unsatisfactory for sets requirement, i.e., the gaseous environment inside GIL piping lanes is not inconsistent cooperation
When industry requires, from inside trend GIL piping lanes and construction management platform sends out alarm, is conducive to the person peace for ensureing operating personnel
Entirely；Using the fire behavior inside automatic fire alarm unit real-time detection GIL piping lanes, and when finding fire behavior, from trend GIL piping lanes
Internal and construction management platform sends out alarm, the operating personnel inside and outside GIL piping lanes can be reminded to be successfully managed to make in time, from
And the loss of life and property caused by fire is reduced to greatest extent；GIL piping lanes are acquired in real time using vehicle monitoring unit
The information of vehicles of internal each vehicle, and the information of vehicles is sent to construction management platform, facilitate construction management platform location
The administrative staff in domain effectively dispatch each vehicle inside GIL piping lanes outside GIL piping lanes, to avoid traffic accident is caused
And influence the construction safety and construction efficiency of GIL piping lanes；It is each fixed inside GIL piping lanes to be acquired in real time using personnel positioning administrative unit
The location information of position object, and its location information is sent to construction management platform, facilitate construction management platform region
Administrative staff monitor each positioning object inside GIL piping lanes in real time outside GIL piping lanes, realize each positioning object positioning
The automation of management to improve the construction efficiency of GIL piping lanes, and effectively reduces each operating personnel, Operation Van inside GIL piping lanes
And construction equipment security risk.To sum up, GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system provided by the utility model, can be effective
It ensures the construction safety of GIL piping lanes, and improves the construction efficiency of GIL piping lanes.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes one of the utility model
Point, the exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to the utility model
Improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the GIL piping lane construction safety safeguards systems that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the detection of gas alarm unit that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the detection of gas alarm module that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the automatic fire alarm unit that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the fire detecting and alarm module that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the vehicle monitoring unit that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for the personnel positioning administrative unit that the utility model embodiment provides.
Reference numeral：
1- construction management platforms, 2- detection of gas alarm units,
21- detection of gas alarm modules, 211- gas alarm controllers,
212- detection of gas components, 213- audible-visual annunciators,
214- linkage controllers, 215- wind turbines,
216- solenoid valves, 3- automatic fire alarm units,
31- fire detecting and alarm modules, 311- fire alarm control units,
312- fire sensor devices, 313- fire alarm installations,
314- integrated fire control devices, the controllable fire-fighting equipments of 315-,
4- vehicle monitoring units, 41- collecting vehicle information modules,
42- vehicles, 5- personnel positioning administrative units,
51- positions micro-base station, and 52- positions label,
521- locating alarming buttons, 53- gate inhibition,
54- inspections confirmation point, 6- public broadcasting units,
7-GIL piping lanes, 70- piping lane subregions,
71-GIL, 72- distributed control center,
8- fire-fightings group Internet of Things.
Specific implementation mode
For ease of understanding, with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, GIL piping lane construction safeties the utility model embodiment provided
Safeguards system is described in detail.
- Fig. 7, the GIL piping lane construction safety safeguards systems that the utility model embodiment provides are please referred to Fig.1, including is located at
Construction management platform 1 outside GIL piping lanes 7, and it is respectively provided at detection of gas alarm unit 2, fire inside GIL piping lanes 7
Automatic alarm unit 3, vehicle monitoring unit 4 and personnel positioning administrative unit 5；Detection of gas alarm unit 2, automatic fire alarm
Unit 3, vehicle monitoring unit 4 and personnel positioning administrative unit 5 are connect with 1 signal of construction management platform respectively.Detection of gas report
Alert unit 2 is used to detect the gas concentration inside GIL piping lanes 7, and when gas concentration is unsatisfactory for sets requirement, from trend GIL
7 inside of piping lane and construction management platform 1 send out alarm；Automatic fire alarm unit 3 is used to detect the fire behavior inside GIL piping lanes 7,
And when finding fire behavior, alarm is sent out from 7 inside of trend GIL piping lanes and construction management platform 1；Vehicle monitoring unit 4 is for adopting
Collect the information of vehicles of the 7 each vehicle in inside of GIL piping lanes, and the information of vehicles is sent to construction management platform 1；Personnel positioning management
Unit 5 is used to acquire the location information of each positioning object in 7 inside of GIL piping lanes, and the location information is sent to construction management and is put down
Platform 1；Construction management platform 1 is used to, according to above-mentioned alarm, information of vehicles and location information, assist the construction of GIL piping lanes 7
Management.
When it is implemented, using the gas concentration inside 2 real-time detection GIL piping lanes 7 of detection of gas alarm unit, Neng Gou
When gas concentration is unsatisfactory for sets requirement, i.e., when the gaseous environment inside GIL piping lanes 7 does not meet job requirements, managed from trend GIL
7 inside of corridor and construction management platform 1 send out alarm, in order to ensure the personal safety of operating personnel.Utilize automatic fire alarm
Fire behavior inside 3 real-time detection GIL piping lanes 7 of unit, and when finding fire behavior, it is flat from 7 inside of trend GIL piping lanes and construction management
Platform 1 sends out alarm, the operating personnel inside and outside GIL piping lanes 7 can be reminded to be successfully managed to make in time, to subtract to greatest extent
The loss of few life and property caused by fire.Utilize each vehicle inside vehicle monitoring unit 4 in real time acquisition GIL piping lanes 7
Information of vehicles, and the information of vehicles is sent to construction management platform 1, the management of 1 region of construction management platform can be facilitated
Personnel effectively dispatch each vehicle inside GIL piping lanes 7 outside GIL piping lanes 7, are influenced to avoid traffic accident is caused
The construction safety and construction efficiency of GIL piping lanes 7.Each positioning object in 7 inside of GIL piping lanes is acquired using personnel positioning administrative unit 5
Location information, and its location information is sent to construction management platform 1, the pipe of 1 region of construction management platform can be facilitated
Reason personnel monitor each positioning object inside GIL piping lanes 7 in real time outside GIL piping lanes 7, realize each positioning object positioning
The automation of management to improve the construction efficiency of GIL piping lanes 7, and effectively reduces each operating personnel in 7 inside of GIL piping lanes, operation
The security risk of vehicle and construction equipment.Therefore, the GIL piping lane construction safety safeguards systems that the utility model embodiment provides,
It is capable of the construction safety of effective guarantee GIL piping lanes 7, and improves the construction efficiency of GIL piping lanes 7.
GIL piping lanes 7 generally can be divided into multiple piping lane subregions 70.Referring to Fig. 2, above-mentioned gas detection alarm unit 2 wraps
Include multiple and 70 one-to-one detection of gas alarm module 21 of each piping lane subregion；Each detection of gas alarm module 21 includes
The gas alarm controller 211 being located inside corresponding piping lane subregion, and connect respectively with 211 signal of gas alarm controller
Detection of gas component 212 and audible-visual annunciator 213；Each gas alarm controller 211 connects with 1 signal of construction management platform respectively
It connects.
The GIL piping lane construction safety safeguards systems that the utility model embodiment provides, utilize detection of gas alarm module 21
In the corresponding piping lane subregion of the detection in real time of detection of gas component 212 11 inside gaseous environment, and the gaseous environment that will be detected
Information is sent to gas alarm controller 211 in time, can be by gas alarm controller 211 to the gas inside piping lane subregion 70
Body environment judges, and when the gaseous environment is unsatisfactory for job requirements, and corresponding sound is controlled by gas alarm controller 212
Light crossing-signal 213 is alarmed, while location information, the gaseous environment information etc. of corresponding alarm are sent to construction management platform 1.By
This, the GIL piping lane construction safety safeguards systems that the utility model embodiment provides can be found in first time in GIL piping lanes 7
The leakage gas in portion and pernicious gas etc., and alarm is made, remind the operating personnel inside and outside GIL piping lanes 7 to carry out every emergent place
Reason operation, to ensure the personal safety of the 1 each operating personnel in inside of GIL piping lanes.
In order to accurately detect the gaseous environment inside each piping lane subregion 70, the present embodiment is inside each piping lane subregion 70
Two gas alarm controllers 211 are respectively provided with, and two gas alarm controllers 211 are respectively provided at what GIL piping lanes 7 were arranged
The both sides of the axis of GIL71, and make each gas alarm controller 211 at least one set of detection of gas component 212 with
And connect with 213 signal of at least one audible-visual annunciator, to ensure that the gaseous environment of the both sides GIL71 is respectively positioned on corresponding detection of gas
Within the scope of the useful range of component 212, to facilitate each detection of gas component 212, accurately detection corresponds to inside piping lane subregion 70
Gaseous environment.
Gas detector type in above-mentioned gas probe assembly 212 can be selected voluntarily according to actual needs, this implementation
In example, detection of gas component 212 includes sulfur hexafluoride gas (SF6) detector, oxygen (O2) detector and combustible gas detecting
At least one of device；Wherein, methane gas (CH can be selected in combustible gas probe4) detector.Illustratively, GIL piping lanes 7
Overall length be 5468m comprising 28 piping lane subregions 70 being sequentially communicated；Inside each piping lane subregion 70, the axis of GIL71
Both sides be respectively equipped with a gas alarm controller 211；Each gas alarm controller 211 with 13 SF6Detector,
6 O2Detector and 6 CH4Detector signal connect, and each gas alarm controller 211 also with 6 audible-visual annunciators
213 signals connect.Wherein, signal connection is usually expressed as wireless telecommunications connection or by signal wire wired connection；13 SF6It visits
Device is surveyed with height off the ground 0.3m ± 0.1m, uniformly distributed along GIL71 axis direction spacing 15m ± 0.5m；6 O2Detector is with away from ground height
Spend 2m ± 0.5m, uniformly distributed along GIL71 axis direction spacing 50m ± 1m；6 CH4Detector ceiling is installed and along the axis side GIL71
To uniformly distributed with spacing 50m ± 1m；6 213 ceiling of audible-visual annunciator installation and equal with spacing 50m ± 1m along GIL71 axis directions
Cloth usually selects Anti-explosion acoustic-optical alarm, the buzzer of LED light and high-decibel with high-brightness luminous.
It is noted that referring to Fig. 3, above-mentioned gas detection alarm module 21 further includes：With gas alarm controller
211 connected at least one linkage controllers 214；It is connected with the one-to-one correspondence of at least one linkage controller 214 at least one
Protection type functional facilities, which includes at least one of wind turbine 215 or solenoid valve 216.This
Embodiment is in each detection of gas alarm module 21, the reserved at least one linkage control being connected with gas alarm controller 211
Device 214 processed, and it is connected by linkage controller 214 and corresponding protection type functional facilities such as wind turbine 215, solenoid valve 216 etc.,
The application that detection of gas alarm unit 2 can be extended controls the same of the alarm of audible-visual annunciator 213 in gas alarm controller 211
When, corresponding protection type functional facilities linkage is controlled, the automatic emergency processing after piping lane subregion 70 is alarmed is realized, is conducive to ensure
The personal safety of the 7 each operating personnel in inside of GIL piping lanes.
When multiple piping lane subregions 70 of GIL piping lanes 7 are divided by multiple distributed control centers 72 inside GIL piping lanes 7 respectively
Guan Shi, referring to Fig. 4, above-mentioned automatic fire alarm unit 3 includes multiple and 72 one-to-one detection of each distributed control center
Alarm module 31.Each fire detecting and alarm module 31 includes the fire alarm control unit being located inside corresponding distributed control center 72
311, and the fire sensor device 312 and fire alarm installation 313 that are connect respectively with 311 signal of fire alarm control unit；Fire
Calamity sensor device 312 and fire alarm installation 313 are respectively provided at the piping lane subregion 70 that corresponding distributed control center 72 is in charge of；Each fire
Alarm controller 311 is connect with 1 signal of construction management platform respectively.
The GIL piping lane construction safety safeguards systems that the utility model embodiment provides, are arranged multiple inside GIL piping lanes 7
With 72 one-to-one fire detecting and alarm module 31 of each distributed control center, fire alarm specially is set in each distributed control center 72
Fire sensor device 312 and fire alarm is respectively set in the piping lane subregion 70 that each distributed control center 72 is in charge of in controller 311
Device 313, and by fire sensor device 312 and fire alarm installation 313 respectively with 311 signal of corresponding fire alarm control unit
Connection, can utilizing fire sensor device 312, monitoring corresponds to the inside of piping lane subregion 70 automatically, and goes out inside piping lane subregion 70
The fire behavior information monitored at the beginning, fire alarm control unit 311 is sent to by fire sensor device 312 by existing fire behavior in time,
Fire alarm installation 313 is controlled by fire alarm control unit 311 again to alarm, remind corresponding distributed control center 72 operating personnel and
Other operating personnels inside GIL piping lanes 7 take fire protection as early as possible, are caused to life and property to avoid because fire occurs
Loss.
In addition, each fire alarm control unit 311 is connect with 1 signal of construction management platform respectively, also fire can be controlled at it
While warning device 313 is alarmed, the fire behavior synchronizing information inside the piping lane subregion 70 that distributed control center 72 is in charge of will be corresponded to and passed
It send to construction management platform 1, the integration of fire detecting and alarm module 31 and construction management platform 1 is realized, consequently facilitating using applying
Work management platform 1 carries out global regulation and unified management, it is ensured that the administrative staff of 1 region of construction management platform are knowing fire
Rational counter-measure can be made after feelings information as early as possible, and carries out the emergency processing of fire behavior fire-fighting, and then successfully manages GIL pipes
The generation of 7 interior fires of corridor, avoids causing life and property loss because of fire.
It is understood that the type and quantity of above-mentioned fire sensor device 312 and fire alarm installation 313, it can root
According to actual needs sets itself.Illustratively, in the present embodiment, point detector can be used in fire sensor device 312；Fire sense
Measurement equipment 312 may include at least one of smoke detector, heat detector and flame detector.Smoke detector, sense
The inside of warm detector and flame detector is equipped with microprocessor, can be automatically performed the acquisitions of data, storage, analysis and
Judge etc., improve the detection response speed of each detector.Moreover, smoke detector, heat detector and flame detector
Internal circuit board Paraffin Soaking Processes processing can be used, circuit board is caused to invade to avoid the moist environment in the inside of GIL piping lanes 7
Erosion, is capable of the detection accuracy of each detector of effective guarantee.In addition, smoke detector, heat detector and flame detector
Diversion trench can be also set on shell, for avoiding water droplet from invading circuit board.
In addition, heat detector may be provided in the power cable surface layer inside corresponding piping lane subregion 70, smoke detector and fire
Flame detector may be provided in the roof inside corresponding piping lane subregion 70.When in each fire detecting and alarm module 31 include multiple senses
When warm detector, smoke detector and flame detector, each detector is preferably centrally arranged, i.e., positive throwing of each detector on ground
Shadow is preferably fallen in the orthographic projection of 7 axis of GIL piping lanes.Moreover, clipping room between each two heat detector away from no more than
10m, the clipping room between each two smoke detector and each two flame detector is away from no more than 15m；Close to GIL piping lanes 7
The detector of both ends nozzle to its correspond to nozzle distance be preferably greater than its clipping room away from 1/2.
Acoustooptic alarm can be selected in above-mentioned fire alarm installation 313；In the piping lane subregion 70 that each distributed control center 72 is in charge of
Portion, each acoustooptic alarm are uniformly arranged, the best ＞ 60dB of sound pressure levels；If the ambient noise ＞ inside piping lane subregion
60dB, then the preferably higher than corresponding ambient noise 15dB~20dB of the sound pressure levels of each acoustooptic alarm.
It should be noted that above-mentioned each fire detecting and alarm module 31 further includes and 313 signal of fire alarm installation
The manual pull station of connection, the manual pull station are located at the piping lane subregion 70 that corresponding distributed control center 72 is in charge of, and also with apply
1 signal of work management platform connects.When a distributed control center 72 is in charge of multiple piping lane subregions 70, each piping lane subregion 70 should be arranged
At least one manual pull station, moreover, from any position to nearest manual pull station inside each piping lane subregion 70
Apart from best ＜ 30m, illustratively, the clipping room between every two adjacent manual pull stations is away from ＜ 50m.The present embodiment is logical
Manual pull station is crossed, it can be when fire sensor device 312 not can recognize that fire behavior and patrolman's discovery fire behavior, by patrolling
The timely manual alarm of personnel, the operating personnel of the corresponding distributed control center of prompting and other operating personnels inside GIL piping lanes 7 are as early as possible
Fire protection is taken, to avoid fire.
In order to ensure automatic fire alarm unit reliably uses, automatic fire alarm unit 2 provided in this embodiment also wraps
Include with 70 one-to-one buses isolator of each piping lane subregion, so as to the individual plants such as temperature-sensitive inside corresponding piping lane subregion 70
When there is short trouble in detector, smoke detector, flame detector or manual pull station etc., by its corresponding isolation, thus
Ensure the other equipment of 70 inside of corresponding piping lane subregion still can normal use, be conducive to making for raising automatic fire alarm unit 2
Use reliability.Illustratively, buses isolator may be provided in the boundary of corresponding piping lane subregion and adjacent piping lane subregion, and using tree
Shape bus short circuit protects structure.
It is noted that on the basis of the above embodiments, automatic fire alarm unit further includes fire telephone module；
The fire telephone module includes fire telephone exchange and multiple fire telephones being connect respectively with fire telephone exchange signal point
Machine.Wherein, each fire telephone extension set dispersion is located inside GIL piping lanes 7, and fire telephone exchange is located at where construction management platform 1
Region.When it is implemented, if total length≤3km of GIL piping lanes, i.e., between each fire telephone extension set and fire telephone exchange
When maximum distance is no more than 3km, it is connected by telephony bus between fire telephone exchange and each fire telephone extension set, and can root
According to actual needs, extend telephonic communication distance by increasing trunk module.And if the total length ＞ 3km of GIL piping lanes, i.e., respectively disappear
When maximum distance between anti-extension and fire telephone exchange is more than 3km, fire telephone exchange and each fire telephone extension set
Between use phone optical transmitter and receiver-optical fiber-phone optical transmitter and receiver connection type.It, can be in addition, in above-mentioned fire telephone module
The hand-held fire telephone being connect with fire telephone exchange signal is set, for fire-patrol, personnel carry, convenient for its
It is reported it was found that being got in touch in time with the administrative staff of 1 region of construction management platform after fire behavior.Certainly, the knot of fire telephone module
Structure is not limited only to this, can also include that the complementary communication such as fire telephone jack being connect with fire telephone exchange signal is set
It is standby.
Automatic fire alarm unit provided in this embodiment, using fire telephone module as the dedicated communication system of its fire-fighting
System, can realize rapidly manual confirmation of the construction management platform 1 to scene of fire so that 1 region of construction management platform
Administrative staff grasp scene of fire situation in time, and carry out other necessary communications, so as to 1 location of construction management platform
The administrative staff in domain assume unified command of fire extinguishing and resume work.
It is worth noting that, referring to Fig. 5, each fire detecting and alarm module 31 further includes：With fire alarm control unit
At least one integrated fire control device 314 of 311 signals connection, and believe at least one integrated fire control device 314
Number connection at least one controllable fire-fighting equipment 315；Integrated fire control device 314 is located at corresponding fire alarm control unit 311
The distributed control center 72 at place, controllable fire-fighting equipment 315 are located at the piping lane subregion 70 that corresponding distributed control center 72 is in charge of.Fire-fighting link control
The manual control button being connect with 315 signal of controllable fire-fighting equipment can also be set on device 314 processed, for corresponding distributed control center
72 operating personnel manually controls.Moreover, above-mentioned controllable fire-fighting equipment 315 may include smoke exhaust fan, fire resisting shutter, fire pump or
At least one of motor-driven valve.
Automatic fire alarm unit 3 provided in this embodiment can be in fire report by integrated fire control device 314
While alert controller 311 controls the alarm of fire alarm installation 313, controllable fire-fighting is controlled by integrated fire control device 314 and is set
Standby 315, fire-fighting processing is carried out to the piping lane subregion 70 that fire behavior occurs in time, realize when occurring fire behavior inside GIL piping lanes 70 from
Dynamic reply is conducive to the personal safety for ensureing the 70 each operating personnel in inside of GIL piping lanes, to reduce to greatest extent due to fire
Caused by life and property loss.
In order to successfully manage the generation of 70 interior fires of GIL piping lanes, construction management platform 1 in above-described embodiment can also be with
8 signal of fire-fighting group Internet of Things in 7 location of GIL piping lanes connects；When fire behavior in this way inside GIL piping lanes 70 is more serious,
Directly alarm signal can be sent to fire-fighting group Internet of Things 8, it is ensured that 7 location of GIL piping lanes disappears using construction management platform 1
Anti- group rushes to and carries out fire bureau reason in time.In addition, 7 inside of GIL piping lanes is usually additionally provided with multinomial fire-fighting equipment, each fire-fighting equipment
Electronic tag can be set on material；Construction management platform 1 is connect with each electronic tag signal, can understand each fire-fighting equipment in real time
Deposit position and use state, it is ensured that the operating personnel of 1 region of construction management platform can be to GIL piping lanes 7 inside
Each fire-fighting equipment carries out monitoring management that is long-range, comprehensive, concentrating, and formulates accurate fire counter-measure.
It is noted that referring to Fig. 6, above-mentioned vehicle monitoring unit 4 includes multiple a pair of with each piping lane subregion 70 1
The collecting vehicle information module 41 answered；Each collecting vehicle information module 41 can be with each vehicle 42 by way of corresponding piping lane subregion 70
Signal connects, and each collecting vehicle information module 41 and each vehicle 42 are connect with 1 signal of construction management platform respectively.This implementation
The vehicle monitoring unit 4 that example provides, collecting vehicle information module 41 is respectively set inside each piping lane subregion 70 of GIL piping lanes 7,
Collecting vehicle information can be carried out to corresponding to each vehicle 42 of piping lane subregion 70 by way of it using collecting vehicle information module 41, it is real
Existing vehicle monitoring unit 4 monitors in real time and comprehensively each vehicle in 7 inside of GIL piping lanes 42.Due to each collecting vehicle information module
41 also connect with 1 signal of construction management platform being located at outside GIL piping lanes 7, and construction management platform 1 also with 42 signal of each vehicle
Connection, after collected each information of vehicles is sent to construction management platform 1 by each collecting vehicle information module 41, passes through construction
Management platform 1 effectively dispatches each vehicle 42 inside GIL piping lanes 7, can avoid that traffic accident occurs, it is ensured that each vehicle 42
It advances in 7 internal security of GIL piping lanes and in an orderly manner, to be conducive to ensure the construction safety in 7 work progress of GIL piping lanes, and
Improve the construction efficiency of GIL piping lanes 7.
It should be noted that in each piping lane subregion 70 that above-described embodiment provides, collecting vehicle information module 41
It may include at least two sets of vehicle information collecting devices, at least two sets of vehicle information collecting devices are in corresponding piping lane subregion 70
Installation position is set according to actual needs.Illustratively, at least two sets of vehicle information collecting devices are respectively provided in GIL piping lanes 7
The both sides of the axis of the GIL arranged.In order to ensure the acquisition of information of vehicles and its data transmission can be quick and stablize into
Row, above-mentioned vehicle information collecting device include：The data switching exchane being connected with construction management platform 1；And and data switching exchane
Connected wireless bridge；Wireless bridge is equipped with directional aerial, and the car antenna for being installed with each vehicle 42 is used cooperatively.
Illustratively, the directional angle of directional aerial is greater than or equal to 90 °, such as 120 °；And the letter per two adjacent directional aerials
Number coverage area partly overlaps, it is ensured that the resultant signal coverage area of each directional aerial can be occupied comprehensively in entire GIL piping lanes 7
Portion, to avoid omitting the information of vehicles of acquisition individual vehicle.When directional aerial and 42 institute of each vehicle in corresponding piping lane subregion 70
When the car antenna cooperation alignment of installation, can carry out a little to a bit, the microwave transmission of point to multi--point, and ensure via
The information of vehicles of car antenna transmission can be received by stablizing；The information of vehicles may include the location of vehicle information, operation
Velocity information, running orbit information and the current peripheral temperature information etc. of automobile, can specifically be set according to actual needs
It is fixed.
Above-mentioned wireless bridge can be one kind in single mode wireless bridge or multi-mode wireless bridge, and concrete structure can basis
Actual needs selection setting.When it is implemented, wireless bridge uses air as transmission medium, when it needs to carry out remote nothing
When line transmits, single mode wireless bridge can be used, but single mode wireless bridge is only capable of transmission one mode signal；If necessary to pass simultaneously
When two or more defeated signal mode, multi-mode wireless bridge, such as dual-mode wireless bridge or three mould wireless bridges should be selected
Deng.In addition, per between two adjacent wireless bridges, and it is correspondingly arranged at two sets of information of vehicles of the both sides of the axis of GIL and adopts
Between two wireless bridges in acquisition means, it can be connected by Wireless MESH network signal；Distributed thought is namely used,
The wireless multi-hop network that dynamic self-organization is built using each wireless bridge, it is real in GIL piping lanes by bridge joint plus the pattern of roaming
The now quick and stable data transmission of each information of vehicles.
It is noted that in above-described embodiment, construction management platform 1 may include the data being connected with each data switching exchane
Terminal, and the communication equipment that is integrated with data terminal.Wherein, data terminal is usually computer display terminal, can
Each information of vehicles is received and stored, and converts each information of vehicles to visual display information, realizes that construction management platform 1 is right
The real time screen monitoring of the 7 each vehicle in inside of GIL piping lanes.Communication equipment is connect with the car phone signal of each vehicle；Construction management
Each information of vehicles that the administrative staff of 1 region of platform provide according to construction management platform 1, can be in time in GIL piping lanes 7
Each vehicle in portion makes scheduling decision, and by communication equipment vehicle communication corresponding with 7 inside of GIL piping lanes, is effectively adjusted
Degree, so that it is guaranteed that each vehicle can advance safely and in an orderly manner inside GIL piping lanes 7.
It should be noted that referring to Fig. 7, above-noted persons' location handling unit 5 includes：It is wearable positioning object on
Position label 52 and multiple and each piping lane subregion 70 positioning micro-base station 51 correspondingly；Each positioning micro-base station 51 can
52 signal of positioning label that positioning object in piping lane subregion corresponding with entering 70 is worn is connected, and is obtained by positioning label 52
Take the location information for the positioning object for wearing the positioning label 52.Each positioning micro-base station 51 respectively with 1 signal of construction management platform
Connection, the location information for each positioning object that construction management platform 1 is used to be obtained according to each positioning micro-base station 51, to each positioning pair
As being managed.
Personnel positioning administrative unit 5 provided in this embodiment, each piping lane subregion 70 inside GIL piping lanes 7 are respectively set
Micro-base station 51 is positioned, construction management platform 1 is set outside GIL piping lanes 7, and by construction management platform 1 and each positioning micro-base station
51 signals connect, and each positioning micro-base station 51 can be utilized to realize construction management platform 1 to each piping lane subregion in 7 inside of GIL piping lanes 70
Real time monitoring.Moreover, each positioning micro-base station 51 can position on object with being worn on and enter in corresponding piping lane subregion 70
The connection of 52 signal of positioning label, and the location information of corresponding positioning object is obtained by positioning label 52, in this way by each fixed
Position micro-base station 51, construction management platform 1 can obtain the location information of each positioning object such as operating personnel in 7 inside of GIL piping lanes,
To according to the location information of each positioning object, be managed to each positioning object.Acquired in each positioning micro-base station 51
The location information of object is positioned, accurate data supporting can be provided to the management of each positioning object for construction management platform 1, than
Such as count the area people of each piping lane subregion 70 in time, and carry out electronics roll-call etc., realize personnel positioning administrative unit 5 to GIL
The fine granulation management and control of each positioning object in 7 inside of piping lane, therefore, personnel positioning administrative unit 5 provided in this embodiment improves
The degree of automation of personnel positioning management in 7 work progress of GIL piping lanes is conducive to the construction efficiency for improving GIL piping lanes 7, and drops
The security risk of each operating personnel in 7 inside of low GIL piping lanes and equipment.
It is understood that charging type electric subtab can be selected in above-mentioned positioning label 52.Moreover, can be set on positioning label 52
Set locating alarming button 521；When there is unexpected situation inside GIL piping lanes 7, the locating alarming being located on positioning label 52 is utilized
Button 521 can send out alarm to construction management platform 1 in time and ask for help, and provide the positioning for wearing the positioning label 52
The last moving position of object provides important references, to improve the accurate of emergency searching and rescuing for the emergency searching and rescuing after unexpected occur
Degree and rescue rate.
It should be noted that above-mentioned each positioning micro-base station 51 can pass through wireless bridge and 1 signal of construction management platform respectively
Connection, to build the wireless multi-hop network of dynamic self-organization using each wireless bridge, by bridge joint plus the pattern of roaming, in GIL
The data transmission that each positioning object location information is quick and stablizes is realized in piping lane 7.It is wireless that wireless bridge is specifically as follows single mode
One kind in bridge or multi-mode wireless bridge, concrete structure select to set according to actual needs.When it is implemented, wireless bridge
Use air as transmission medium, when it needs to carry out remote wireless transmission, can be used single mode wireless bridge, but single mode without
Gauze bridge is only capable of transmission one mode signal；When if necessary to two or more signal mode of simultaneous transmission, it should select more
Mould wireless bridge, such as dual-mode wireless bridge or three mould wireless bridges etc..
It is noted that above-mentioned construction management platform 1 further includes the display monitoring platform being connect with data terminal signal；
Data terminal is also connect with each 51 signal of positioning micro-base station, each positioning pair obtained for receiving and storing each positioning micro-base station 51
The location information of elephant, and the location information of each positioning object is sent to display monitoring platform；Display monitoring platform can be imitative
Locating and displaying respectively positions object in the piping lane electronic map of true GIL piping lanes 7, and is monitored tracking to each positioning object, in turn
Show the real-time track of each positioning object.
In above-described embodiment, the inside of each piping lane subregion 70 is additionally provided with to be regarded with what corresponding positioning 51 signal of micro-base station connected
Frequency monitoring device, construction management platform 1 link with video monitoring equipment, that is, are needing to understand a certain positioning object by video
When working condition, the monitor video of the positioning object can be transferred in real time by construction management platform 1, to point location pair of attaching most importance to
The key-point management of elephant provides very big convenience.
Since the construction environment inside GIL piping lanes 7 is complicated severe, can inevitably there are certain danger zones in its construction site
Forbid in operating personnel enters, this is provided in this embodiment that is, certain specific piping lane subregions can be forbidden in operating personnel enters
Personnel positioning administrative unit 5 setting can forbid entering specific piping lane subregion in positioning label 52 accordingly according to actual needs
Zone permission.By positioning label 52 position can real-time simulation to the emulated GIL piping lanes of display monitoring platform 7 piping lane it is electric
In sub- map, therefore after the positioning object for wearing positioning label 52 enters specific piping lane subregion, emulated in piping lane electronic map
Positioning label 52 can enter specific piping lane subregion artificial electronic boundary in so that display monitoring platform automatically generates alarm signal
Number, and alarm signal is sent to corresponding positioning label 52, to remind the positioning object for wearing the positioning label 52 to exit
The specific piping lane subregion, to ensure the safety of positioning object.
Certainly, above-mentioned specific piping lane subregion is not limited in danger zone, can also be when certain operating personnels work not
The region etc. that can be left can be arranged in corresponding positioning label 52 forbid exiting specific piping lane subregion in the non-permitted time at this time
Zone permission, in this way when wearing the positioning object for positioning label 52 when the non-permitted time exiting specific piping lane subregion, display is supervised
Control platform can also automatically generate alarm signal, and the alarm signal is sent to corresponding positioning label 52, be worn to remind
The positioning object of the positioning label 52 returns to the specific piping lane subregion, to ensure the positioning safety of object and applying for GIL piping lanes 7
Work safety.
In order to ensure the construction safety of GIL piping lanes 7, during GIL piping lanes 7 are constructed, it is often necessary to which patrol officer is fixed
Phase fixed point executes patrol task, and personnel positioning administrative unit provided in this embodiment is all provided in the inside of each piping lane subregion 70
It sets and confirms point 54 with the inspection of corresponding positioning 51 signal of micro-base station connection, and positioning object correspondence is set as patrol officer so that
Inspection confirms that point 54 is worn on the positioning label 52 on patrol officer by identification, can obtain the inspection state of patrol officer；
After inspection confirms that the inspection state of patrol officer is fed back to construction management platform 1 by point 54 by positioning micro-base station 51, construction
Management platform 1 can automatically confirm that the patrol task of patrol officer, carry according to the inspection status information of the patrol officer
High the degree of automation of patrol officer's management, and ensure the construction safety of GIL piping lanes.
It is noted that on the basis of the above embodiments, personnel positioning administrative unit 5 further includes flat with construction management
The gate inhibition 53 of 1 signal of platform connection；Gate inhibition 53 is located at the entrance of GIL piping lanes 7, such as at the both ends nozzle of GIL piping lanes 7.Door
Positioning label 52, and the positioning object disengaging GIL piping lanes 7 for wearing positioning label 52 can be identified by prohibiting 53, be applied to GIL piping lanes 7
The discrepancy permission of operating personnel involved by work controls, and the discrepancy information of accurate recording operating personnel；Construction management is flat
Platform 1 identifies the identification information of positioning label 52 according to gate inhibition 53, can obtain the on duty of the positioning object for wearing positioning label 52
State and processing time matrix are automatically performed personnel positioning administrative unit 5 and construct to GIL piping lanes 7 the attendance pipe of involved operating personnel
Reason.
It is understood that the positioning object mentioned in above-described embodiment usually may include operating personnel and/or Operation Van
；Positioning label 52 may include personnel positioning label corresponding with operating personnel, and/or, vehicle corresponding with working truck is fixed
Position label；Personnel positioning label is typically secured on the safety cap of operating personnel, and vehicle location label is usually fixed at Operation Van
Top.Personnel positioning administrative unit provided in this embodiment, it is real in addition to being carried out to each operating personnel inside GIL piping lanes 7
When monitoring management except, additionally it is possible to inside GIL piping lanes 7 each working truck carry out Real-time Monitor Management.
It is understood that the GIL piping lane construction safety safeguards systems that above-described embodiment provides, further include and construction management
The public broadcasting unit 6 of 1 signal of platform connection；Using public broadcasting unit 6, selection that can be according to actual needs plays background
Music, short notice look for people looks for something or the command scheduling under emergency, tissue are rescued etc..Illustratively, public broadcasting list
Member 6 includes IP network remote-page station, the power amplifier being connect with IP network remote-page station signal, the loudspeaker being connect with power amplifier signal
Deng.IP network remote-page station is located at 1 region of construction management platform, and power amplifier and loudspeaker may be provided in inside GIL piping lanes 7.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation
Or replace, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power
Subject to the protection domain that profit requires.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system, which is characterized in that put down including being located at the construction management outside GIL piping lanes
Platform, and be respectively provided at detection of gas alarm unit inside GIL piping lanes, automatic fire alarm unit, vehicle monitoring unit and
Personnel positioning administrative unit；The detection of gas alarm unit, the automatic fire alarm unit, the vehicle monitoring unit and
The personnel positioning administrative unit is connect with the construction management bracket signal respectively；
The detection of gas alarm unit is used to detect gas concentration inside the GIL piping lanes, and the gas concentration not
When meeting sets requirement, from inside GIL piping lanes described in trend and the construction management platform sends out alarm；
The automatic fire alarm unit is used to detect the fire behavior inside the GIL piping lanes, and when finding fire behavior, from trend institute
It states inside GIL piping lanes and the construction management platform sends out alarm；
The vehicle monitoring unit is used to acquire the information of vehicles of each vehicle inside the GIL piping lanes, and by the information of vehicles
It is sent to the construction management platform；
The personnel positioning administrative unit is used to acquire the location information of each positioning object inside the GIL piping lanes, and will be described
Location information is sent to the construction management platform；
The construction management platform is used for according to the alarm, the information of vehicles and the location information, to the GIL piping lanes
Construction carry out Added Management.
2. GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the GIL piping lanes include more
A piping lane subregion；The detection of gas alarm unit includes that the one-to-one detection of gas of multiple and each piping lane subregion is alarmed
Module；
Each detection of gas alarm module includes the gas alarm controller being located inside corresponding piping lane subregion, Yi Jifen
The detection of gas component and audible-visual annunciator not connect with the gas alarm controller signal；Each gas alarm controller
It is connect respectively with the construction management bracket signal.
3. GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the detection of gas alarm
Module further includes：
At least one linkage controller being connected with the gas alarm controller；
At least one protection type functional facilities being connected are corresponded at least one linkage controller, it is described at least one
Protection type functional facilities include at least one of wind turbine or solenoid valve.
4. GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the GIL piping lanes include more
A piping lane subregion, the multiple piping lane subregion are in charge of by multiple distributed control centers inside the GIL piping lanes respectively；It is described
Automatic fire alarm unit includes multiple and each one-to-one fire detecting and alarm module of distributed control center；
Each fire detecting and alarm module includes the fire alarm control unit being located inside corresponding distributed control center, Yi Jifen
The fire sensor device and fire alarm installation not connect with the fire alarm control unit signal；The fire sensor device and
The fire alarm installation is respectively provided at the piping lane subregion that corresponding distributed control center is in charge of；
Each fire alarm control unit is connect with the construction management bracket signal respectively.
5. GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each detection
Alarm module further includes：At least one integrated fire control device being connect with the fire alarm control unit signal, Yi Jiyu
At least one controllable fire-fighting equipment of at least one integrated fire control device signal connection；
The integrated fire control device is located at the distributed control center where corresponding fire alarm control unit, the controllable fire-fighting equipment
It is located at the piping lane subregion that corresponding distributed control center is in charge of.
6. GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the GIL piping lanes include more
A piping lane subregion, the vehicle monitoring unit include multiple and each one-to-one collecting vehicle information mould of piping lane subregion
Block；Each collecting vehicle information module can be connected with each signals of vehicles by way of corresponding piping lane subregion, and each vehicle
Information acquisition module and each vehicle are connect with the construction management bracket signal respectively.
7. GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the collecting vehicle information
Module includes at least two sets of vehicle information collecting devices；At least two sets of vehicle information collecting devices are respectively provided at the GIL
The both sides of the axis of the GIL arranged in piping lane；
The vehicle information collecting device includes：The data switching exchane being connect with the construction management bracket signal, and with institute
State the wireless bridge of data switching exchane signal connection；The wireless bridge is equipped with directional aerial, is used for and each vehicle institute
The car antenna of installation is used cooperatively.
8. GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the GIL piping lanes include more
A piping lane subregion；The personnel positioning administrative unit includes：It is wearable positioning object on positioning label and it is multiple with it is each
The piping lane subregion positions micro-base station correspondingly；Each positioning micro-base station can in the corresponding piping lane subregion of entrance
The positioning label signal connection that positioning object is worn, and the positioning pair for wearing the positioning label is obtained by the positioning label
The location information of elephant；
Each positioning micro-base station is connect with the construction management bracket signal respectively, and the construction management platform is used for according to each
The location information for each positioning object that the positioning micro-base station obtains, is managed each positioning object.
9. GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The personnel positioning administrative unit further includes the gate inhibition being connect with the construction management bracket signal；The gate inhibition is located at institute
At the entrance for stating GIL piping lanes；
The gate inhibition positioning label, and the positioning object disengaging GIL pipes for wearing the positioning label for identification
Corridor；The construction management platform is additionally operable to identify the identification information of the positioning label according to the gate inhibition, obtains described in wearing
Position the state on duty and processing time matrix of the positioning object of label.
10. according to claim 1-9 any one of them GIL piping lane construction safety safeguards systems, which is characterized in that the GIL
Piping lane construction safety safeguards system further includes the public broadcasting unit being connect with the construction management bracket signal.
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| CN108170078A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-15 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of GIL piping lanes construction safety safeguards system |
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