CN207866462U - A kind of multi-function windtunnel experimental provision - Google Patents

A kind of multi-function windtunnel experimental provision Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207866462U
CN207866462U CN201721662369.4U CN201721662369U CN207866462U CN 207866462 U CN207866462 U CN 207866462U CN 201721662369 U CN201721662369 U CN 201721662369U CN 207866462 U CN207866462 U CN 207866462U
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
wind
air switch
power generator
connect
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721662369.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
查安霞
刘存
余顺
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Priority to CN201721662369.4U priority Critical patent/CN207866462U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of multi-function windtunnel experimental provision, including modeling wind field system, small-sized wind power generator system, rectification control system, inversion system, tunable load system, accumulator;Wherein modeling wind field system provides wind energy for realizing wind field outside simulating chamber for small-sized wind power generator system, small-sized wind power generator system is used to capture the wind energy of modeling wind field system and converts wind energy into electric energy, rectification control system is for being converted to direct current by the alternating current that the small-sized wind power generator system generates and can control accumulator cell charging and discharging, inversion system is used to the DC conversion in accumulator be alternating current, and tunable load system is for changing load resistance value.

Description

A kind of multi-function windtunnel experimental provision
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Wind Tunnel Technique, especially a kind of multi-function windtunnel experimental provision.
Background technology
The problems such as with climate warming, environmental pollution, energy shortage, is more severe, and wind energy is a kind of important renewable The energy is a kind of clean energy resource, is played the role of to the development of the mankind very important.
Most of country is all in the cleaning sustainable energy for developing oneself such as solar energy, wind energy, the ocean of effort now It can be waited with salt error, especially solar energy, wind energy is also a kind of energy existence form of solar energy, and wind-resources are abundant, institute To be exactly the most important thing to the development and utilization of wind-resources, but wind-resources are a kind of unstable resource again, so grinding on the spot Many times can be wasted by studying carefully, so there have been wind tunnel test, can study wind turbine indoors, can preferably make good use of wind Resource.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multi-function windtunnel experimental provision, which can not only study wind turbine The various performances in the case where determining resistance and becoming wind speed can also study various performances of the wind turbine in the case where determining wind speed change resistance.
Realize that the technical solution of the utility model aim is:A kind of multi-function windtunnel experimental provision, including modeling wind field system System, small-sized wind power generator system, rectification control system, inversion system, tunable load system, accumulator;Wherein modeling wind field System provides wind energy for realizing wind field outside simulating chamber for small-sized wind power generator system, and small-sized wind power generator system is for catching It obtains the wind energy of modeling wind field system and converts wind energy into electric energy, rectification control system is used for the small-sized wind power generator system The alternating current that system generates is converted to direct current and can control accumulator cell charging and discharging, and inversion system is used for will be straight in accumulator Galvanic electricity is converted into alternating current, and tunable load system is for changing load resistance value.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:(1) device can both study the power generation of wind turbine Amount, while the resistance value in tunable load system is adjusted, and the performance of wind turbine under a variety of prescribed situations can be studied;
(2) survival wind speed that can determine fan operation, to ensure the safe operation of Wind turbines.
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is modeling wind field system structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is small-sized wind power generator system structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is rectification control system system structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is inversion system structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is tunable load system structure diagram.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with Fig. 1, a kind of multi-function windtunnel experimental provision, including modeling wind field system 1, small-sized wind power generator system 2, Rectification control system 3, inversion system 4, tunable load system 5, accumulator;Wherein modeling wind field system 1 is for realizing simulating chamber Outer wind field is that small-sized wind power generator system 2 provides wind energy, and small-sized wind power generator system 2 is for capturing modeling wind field system 1 Wind energy and convert wind energy into electric energy, rectification control system 3 is used for the exchange that generates the small-sized wind power generator system 2 Electricity is converted to direct current and can control accumulator cell charging and discharging, and inversion system 4 for being by the DC conversion in accumulator Alternating current, tunable load system 5 is for changing load resistance value.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, modeling wind field system 1 includes frequency converter and motor, the wherein input terminal and three phase mains of frequency converter Connection, the three-phase input end of motor and the three-phase output end of frequency converter connect.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, small-sized wind power generator system 2 includes sensitive galvanometer, the input terminal and motor of sensitive galvanometer Output end connection.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, rectification control system system 3 include controller and the unloading point in parallel with controller then, controller it is defeated Enter end to connect with sensitive galvanometer output end by the first air switch 5-1 and output end is connected with the two-stage of accumulator.
In conjunction with Fig. 5, inversion system 4 include inverter and respectively with three headlamps of inverter parallel, inverter it is defeated Enter end and connect connection with accumulator.
Traditional experiment equipment can only do some simple experiments only there are one air switch QF15-1, and the present apparatus increases One air switch 5-2 and then introduce a tunable load system 5.In conjunction with Fig. 6, tunable load system 5 includes second empty Air cock 5-2, ammeter, voltmeter, two variable resistances, wherein the second air switch 5-2 is three interface air switches, first Variable resistance connect with ammeter after by the first switch of the second air switch 5-2 and the first phase output terminal of sensitive galvanometer Connection, the second adjustable resistance are switched by the third of the second air switch 5-2 and are connect with the second phase output terminal of sensitive galvanometer, First variable resistance is connected with the second adjustable resistance, and the second switch output end of the second air switch 5-2 passes through conducting wire and first Conducting wire midpoint connects between variable resistance and the second adjustable resistance, second switch input terminal and the sensitive electricity of the second air switch 5-2 The second phase output terminal of flowmeter connects, and voltmeter connects the output end of the second switch and third switch of the second air switch 5-2.
Another connection type of tunable load system 5 include the second air switch 5-2, ammeter, voltmeter, three can Become resistance, wherein the second air switch 5-2 be three interface air switches, the first variable resistance connect with ammeter after by second The first switch of air switch 5-2 and the first phase output terminal of sensitive galvanometer connect, and the second adjustable resistance passes through the second air The second switch of switch 5-2 and the second phase output terminal of sensitive galvanometer connect, and third variable resistance passes through the second air switch The third switch of 5-2 is connect with the third phase output terminal of sensitive galvanometer, and the first variable resistance, the second adjustable resistance, third can Become resistor coupled in parallel, voltmeter connects the output end of the second switch and third switch of the second air switch 5-2.
Power-the load that can be obtained by tunable load system 5 under more experimental datas, such as same wind speed is bent Line, and or same load under power-wind speed curve.Different electricity consumption situations can be simulated by constantly regulate tunable load, then Pass through the data statistics to electric current, voltmeter, you can study the property such as maximum rated wind speed, the maximum rated power of wind-driven generator Energy.By the performance study to wind-driven generator, it can efficiently be utilized, and then improve generated energy.The utility model, which is worked as, to be beaten When opening QF1, the generated energy of wind turbine can be measured, but also can obtain many curves, such as the wind speed-determined resistance, become wind speed Power curve, voltage-power curve, VA characteristic curve etc..When we open QF2, we can measure the property of wind turbine Can, it can also obtain many curves, such as:The VA characteristic curve determined wind speed, become resistance, voltage-power curve, electric current-work( Rate curve etc..By these curves, we can analyze the performance of blowing machine, such as rated power, short circuit current, open-circuit voltage, Threshold wind velocity, rated wind speed, optimum operating voltage etc..

Claims (7)

1. a kind of multi-function windtunnel experimental provision, which is characterized in that including modeling wind field system (1), small-sized wind power generator system It unites (2), rectification control system (3), inversion system (4), tunable load system (5), accumulator;Wherein
Modeling wind field system (1) is that small-sized wind power generator system (2) provides wind energy for realizing wind field outside simulating chamber,
Small-sized wind power generator system (2) is used to capture the wind energy of modeling wind field system (1) and converts wind energy into electric energy,
Rectification control system (3) is used to the alternating current that the small-sized wind power generator system (2) generates being converted to direct current simultaneously And accumulator cell charging and discharging can be controlled,
Inversion system (4) is used to the DC conversion in accumulator be alternating current,
Tunable load system (5) is for changing load resistance value.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that modeling wind field system (1) includes frequency converter and motor, In
The input terminal of frequency converter is connect with three phase mains,
The three-phase input end of motor and the three-phase output end of frequency converter connect.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that small-sized wind power generator system (2) includes sensitive galvanometer, The input terminal of sensitive galvanometer and the output end of motor connect.
4. device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that rectification control system (3) includes controller and and controller Then, the input terminal of controller is connect by the first air switch (5-1) with sensitive galvanometer output end and defeated unloading point in parallel Outlet is connected with the two-stage of accumulator.
5. device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that inversion system (4) include inverter and respectively with inverter Three headlamps in parallel, the input terminal of inverter connect connection with accumulator.
6. device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that tunable load system (5) includes the second air switch (5- 2), ammeter, voltmeter, two variable resistances, wherein
Second air switch (5-2) is three interface air switches,
First variable resistance connect with ammeter after by the of the first switch of the second air switch (5-2) and sensitive galvanometer One phase output terminal connects,
The second adjustable resistance is connected by the third switch and the second phase output terminal of sensitive galvanometer of the second air switch (5-2) It connects,
First variable resistance is connected with the second adjustable resistance,
The second switch output end of second air switch (5-2) between conducting wire and the first variable resistance and the second adjustable resistance by leading Line midpoint connects,
The second switch input terminal of second air switch (5-2) is connect with the second phase output terminal of sensitive galvanometer,
Voltmeter connects the output end of the second switch and third switch of the second air switch (5-2).
7. device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that tunable load system (5) includes the second air switch (5- 2), ammeter, voltmeter, three variable resistances, wherein
Second air switch (5-2) is three interface air switches,
First variable resistance connect with ammeter after by the of the first switch of the second air switch (5-2) and sensitive galvanometer One phase output terminal connects,
The second adjustable resistance is connected by the second switch of the second air switch (5-2) and the second phase output terminal of sensitive galvanometer It connects,
Third variable resistance is connected by the third switch and the third phase output terminal of sensitive galvanometer of the second air switch (5-2) It connects,
First variable resistance, the second adjustable resistance, third variable resistance are in parallel,
Voltmeter connects the output end of the second switch and third switch of the second air switch (5-2).
CN201721662369.4U 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of multi-function windtunnel experimental provision Expired - Fee Related CN207866462U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721662369.4U CN207866462U (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of multi-function windtunnel experimental provision

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721662369.4U CN207866462U (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of multi-function windtunnel experimental provision

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207866462U true CN207866462U (en) 2018-09-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110554286A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-10 桂林理工大学 Voltage-adjustable insulation detection device
CN113884270A (en) * 2021-09-09 2022-01-04 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Wind tunnel test device for double-wind-wheel generator set

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110554286A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-10 桂林理工大学 Voltage-adjustable insulation detection device
CN113884270A (en) * 2021-09-09 2022-01-04 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Wind tunnel test device for double-wind-wheel generator set

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Granted publication date: 20180914

Termination date: 20211204