CN207866283U - A kind of integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil - Google Patents
A kind of integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN207866283U CN207866283U CN201721624666.XU CN201721624666U CN207866283U CN 207866283 U CN207866283 U CN 207866283U CN 201721624666 U CN201721624666 U CN 201721624666U CN 207866283 U CN207866283 U CN 207866283U
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Abstract
The integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil of the utility model, is related to a kind of agricultural monitoring equipment, is removably connected to vehicle based on ontology, including perceive and transmit the sensor of external environmental information；Meteorological and soil monitoring module, receives the information of corresponding sensor；Meteorological and soil monitoring module respectively will be transmitted to central processing unit after the information processing of reception；The signal received is carried out data classification processing by central processing unit, is sent to display on one side and is carried out visualization and shows, is sent to reservoir on one side and is carried out tabular storage；After described information is stored into certain capacity, it is sent to cloud big data platform through remote transmission module, data-optimized comparison is determined the crop growth mix proportion scheme of the quantified fertilizer application class precision of crops seed selection type and certain position by big data platform according to the information of gained；Traditional fixed-point type monitoring is changed to mobile monitoring, improves monitoring range and monitoring accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agricultural monitoring equipment, integrated more particularly, to a kind of meteorological soil based on vehicular
Change control and monitoring system.
Background technology
With the rapid development of modern society's science and technology, traditional weather monitoring mode and soil monitoring mode are gradually difficult to completely
The new demand of sufficient agricultural modernization development.For agricultural weather and soil monitoring, traditional mode is all to use fixed prison
Survey pattern acts on field, agricultural water conservancy and forestry orchard.For this monitoring pattern, simple, operation side is used
Just, a most important ring-" precision and range " in entire monitoring process but is really had ignored, it is known that the flowable spy of air
Property determine can use fixed point monitoring mode, but for soil, be just difficult to.It is well known that raw in agricultural
During production, from crops seed selection to seeding and fertilizing, it is put in storage from weeding is irrigated to harvest, this is the mistake of an intensive cultivation
Journey is a unified cooperating process.Therefore, the monitoring accuracy in raising agricultural production and range are particularly important.
Invention content
In order to solve the problems in background technology, the utility model discloses a kind of, and the meteorological soil based on vehicular is integrated
Change control and monitoring system, traditional fixed-point type monitoring is changed to mobile monitoring, improves monitoring range and monitoring accuracy.
In order to realize the goal of the invention, the utility model adopts the following technical solution：
A kind of integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil is removably connected to vehicle based on control monitoring ontology
, the control and monitoring system includes：
Perceive and transmit the sensor of external environmental information；
Weather monitoring module receives the information of the sensor of corresponding perception weather information,
Soil monitoring module receives the information of the sensor of corresponding perception soil information,
The information of reception is respectively passed through enhanced processing operation by the weather monitoring module and soil monitoring module, and obtaining can
The number or picture signal of reading, and by the signal transmission to central processing unit；
The signal received is carried out data classification processing, is sent to display on one side and is visualized by central processing unit
Display is sent to reservoir and carries out tabular storage on one side；
After described information is stored into certain capacity, it is sent to cloud big data platform through remote transmission module, big data is flat
Data-optimized comparison is determined that the quantified fertilizer application class of crops seed selection type and certain position is accurate by platform according to the information of gained
The crop growth mix proportion scheme of change；
Power module provides operating power source for whole system.
Further include communication module preferably to implement the invention, the receiving unit of the communication module and meteorological, soil
Earth monitoring modular is connected, and transmission unit is connected with central processing unit.
Preferably to implement the invention, the central processing unit is divided into be shown for data processing, data upload and data
Show storage three parts, data processing is the MCU of system, and data upload is connected with remote transmission module, data display storage and
Display is connected with reservoir.
Preferably to implement the invention, the sensor of the perception weather information is Atmosphere temp.and RH sensor, light
According to sensor, baroceptor, wind direction sensor, rainfall measurement, PM2.5 values sensor, oxygen sensor, carbon dioxide
Any one or several combinations of sensor, SO 2 sensor, air quality sensor.
Preferably to implement the invention, the sensor of the perception weather information is soil temperature-moisture sensor, soil
Earth PH sensor, soil salinity sensor, soil nutrient ion transducer, heavy metal-polluted soil sensor it is any one or several
Combination.
Preferably to implement the invention, the control monitoring ontology includes firm banking, is connected with firm banking
Telescopic rod, the thermometer screen being arranged on telescopic rod and solar energy circuit board and connection wiring harness；The weather monitoring module setting
In thermometer screen；Further include the fixed frame being connect with telescopic rod, multiple or single perception soil information is arranged in fixed frame one end
Soil monitoring module and central processing unit is arranged in sensor, the other end.
Preferably to implement the invention, the weather monitoring module integrates the biography of multiple or single perception weather information
Sensor.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the advantages that：
1, the utility model entirely monitors system and uses vehicular mounting means, moveably monitors entire agricultural machinery in real time
Related data when running effectively raises the monitoring range of agricultural land information, to accomplish to refine the mesh monitored on a large scale
's.
2, modular integrated control mode is used, the rapidity of system information processing is effectively increased, improves
Monitoring accuracy keeps entire agricultural production more accurate.
3, the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, applied widely.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the ontology shape assumption diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the system function module definition graph of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the workflow exemplary plot of the single sensor of the utility model；
In figure：1, pedestal；2, telescopic rod；3, central processing unit；4, weather monitoring module；5, solar energy circuit board；6, wind
Power monitors sensor；7, rainfall measurement sensor；8, wind direction monitors sensor；9, soil temperature and humidity PH salt sub-sensor；10, native
Earth carbon phosphorus potassium element ion transducer；11, effect of fertilizer sensor；12, big data platform.
Specific implementation mode
By the following examples can detailed explanation the utility model, open the purpose of this utility model is intended to protect
All technological improvements in the scope of the utility model.
In conjunction with attached drawing 1, the integrated control and monitoring system of meteorological soil based on vehicular of the utility model, control monitoring
System ontology includes pedestal 1, and for being fixed with agricultural vehicle installation, telescopic rod 2 is connected with pedestal, by length adjustment for adjusting
The height of whole system ontology.In the present embodiment, weather monitoring module 4 and central processing unit 3 are being stretched by holder setting
On contracting bar 2, soil monitoring module wherein built in central processing unit 3；Soil monitoring module and single or multiple perception soil informations
Sensor connection, carry out soil temperature and humidity PH salt sub-sensor 9 particular by fixed frame, soil carbon phosphorus potassium element ion passes
The limit that sensor 10 forms soil sensing layer with effect of fertilizer sensor 11 is connected with harness.Weather monitoring module 4 is same
Sample integrates the sensor of single or multiple perception weather informations, and in the present embodiment, wind-force monitors sensor 6 and wind direction monitoring passes
Sensor 8 and rainfall measurement sensor 7 are provided separately on the telescopic rod of ontology.Solar energy circuit board 5 is similarly disposed at flexible
Power supply on bar for providing whole system.12 be high in the clouds, i.e. big data platform.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, the integrated control and monitoring system of meteorological soil based on vehicular of the present embodiment, with central processing unit
For core, built-in meteorological and soil Dual module monitors system, and the collected information of institute is passed to monitoring by corresponding sensor
Information is carried out conversion process by module, monitoring modular, the digital image information that can be read.It is calculated using central processing unit
Classification, be transferred to corresponding display or reservoir, when signal is stored into it is a certain amount of when can pass through remote transmission module
(GPRS, 2.4GHz, 433MHz) is sent to cloud big data platform.Big data platform, will be data-optimized according to the information of gained
Comparison determines the crop growth mix proportion scheme of the quantified fertilizer application class precision of crops seed selection type and certain position.
Specifically, weather monitoring module and soil monitoring module are connected with communication module respectively, communication module includes connecing again
It receives unit and transmission unit, receiving unit is connected with monitoring modular, transmission unit is connected with central processing unit.Central processing
Device be divided into for data processing, data upload and data display storage three parts, data processing be system MCU, data upload with
Remote transmission module is connected, and data display storage is connected with display and memory card.Sensor signal passes through communication module
Receiving unit receive, pass to the MCU in central processing unit using transmission unit, after MCU sorts data into processing, on one side
It is sent to display and carries out visualization and show, be sent to reservoir on one side and carry out tabular storage.
Multiple sensors acquire external information jointly, the information of acquisition are passed to the monitoring modular respectively connected, each
The information that monitoring modular all can individually be perceived respective sensor carries out conversion process, between modules independently of each other mutually
Do not interfere, ensure that the correctness and rapidity of system；If one of module is problematic, does not influence other modules still and normally transport
Row.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, sensor probe (part for belonging to sensor) and air or soil contact, and make entire sensor
The meteorology or soil information in external environment can be collected, then passes through operation amplifier and handles, acquisition information is believed by simulation
Number be converted to electric signal.Electric signal passes to monitoring modular, a series of processes such as, conversion filtered by monitoring modular, modulation
It is converted into the signal that can be directly read, classified by control section parses operation later, becomes visualization digital signal, can
Directly to carry out data storage and data are shown.When stored signal reaches certain capacity, number is passed to by transmission module
According to platform, a course of work is completed.
The non-detailed portion of the utility model is the prior art.
The embodiment selected herein for the goal of the invention of open the utility model, is presently considered to be suitable,
However, it should be understood that the utility model be intended to include all embodiments belonged within the scope of this design and utility model institute
It changes and improves.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil is removably connected to vehicle based on control monitoring ontology
, it is characterized in that：The control and monitoring system includes：
Perceive and transmit the sensor of external environmental information；
Weather monitoring module receives the information of the sensor of corresponding perception weather information,
Soil monitoring module receives the information of the sensor of corresponding perception soil information,
The weather monitoring module and soil monitoring module are obtained and be can be read respectively by the information of reception by amplification calculation process
Number or picture signal, and by the signal transmission to central processing unit；
Central processing unit, is sent to display by the signal received and carries out visualization and show on one side, is sent to reservoir on one side
Carry out tabular storage；
After described information is stored into certain capacity, cloud big data platform is sent to through remote transmission module；
Power module provides operating power source for whole system.
2. the integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Further include communication
Module, the receiving unit of the communication module are connected with meteorological, soil monitoring module, and transmission unit is connected with central processing unit
It connects.
3. the integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The centre
Reason device is divided into stores three parts for data processing, data upload and data display, and data processing is the MCU of system, and data upload
It is connected with remote transmission module, data display storage is connected with display and reservoir.
4. the integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The perception gas
The sensor of image information is Atmosphere temp.and RH sensor, optical sensor, baroceptor, wind direction sensor, rainfall survey
Times of amount, PM2.5 values sensor, oxygen sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, SO 2 sensor, air quality sensor
One or more of combinations.
5. the integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The perception gas
The sensor of image information is soil temperature-moisture sensor, P in soil H sensors, soil salinity sensor, soil nutrient ion sensor
Any one or several combinations of device, heavy metal-polluted soil sensor.
6. the integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The control prison
It includes that firm banking, the telescopic rod being connected with firm banking, the thermometer screen being arranged on telescopic rod and solar energy are integrated to survey ontology
Plate and connection wiring harness；The weather monitoring module is arranged in thermometer screen；Further include the fixed frame being connect with telescopic rod, Gu
Determine the sensor that multiple or single perception soil information is arranged in frame one end, soil monitoring module and central processing is arranged in the other end
Device.
7. the integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：The meteorological prison
Survey the sensor that module integrates multiple or single perception weather information.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721624666.XU CN207866283U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721624666.XU CN207866283U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil |
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| CN207866283U true CN207866283U (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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| CN201721624666.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207866283U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of integrated control and monitoring system of vehicular meteorology soil |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110264692A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-20 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of remote monitoring data Transmission system |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110264692A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-20 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of remote monitoring data Transmission system |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180914 Termination date: 20201129 |