CN207862853U - Ice and snow road quickly cleans electric vehicle - Google Patents
Ice and snow road quickly cleans electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN207862853U CN207862853U CN201820260623.6U CN201820260623U CN207862853U CN 207862853 U CN207862853 U CN 207862853U CN 201820260623 U CN201820260623 U CN 201820260623U CN 207862853 U CN207862853 U CN 207862853U
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- ice
- snow
- electric vehicle
- shovel
- icebreaking
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ice and snow roads to quickly clean electric vehicle, including icebreaking device, snow removing shovel, disk hairbrush, trash ice collection device, sensing device, height adjustment device, collecting box and vaporization defroster, the snow removing shovel is mounted on headstock front, the icebreaking device, disk hairbrush, trash ice collection device, sensing device and height adjustment device are installed in the central lower of car body, trash ice collection device is located at icebreaking device rear, the collecting box is mounted on the top of car body, the vaporization defroster is mounted on the subsequent hull back of trash ice collection device and lower car body both sides.The utility model is quickly removed accumulated snow by snow removing shovel, ice sheet is crushed by icebreaking device, trash ice is cleaned by disk hairbrush, trash ice is collected by collection device, the vaporization defroster road pavement frost layer that thin layer is freezed by the surface of rear vehicle is vaporized defrosting so that the ground cleared up is i.e. clean and dry.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of ice and snow roads to quickly clean electric vehicle.
Background technology
The function of providing snow removing equipment simultaneously that present snow sweeper uses diesel engine into action edge mostly is more single,
One or two actions in clear snow, ice-breaking, collection can only be executed, and snow sweeper can not usually clean out accumulated snow, road
Face still has one layer of very thin snow, and most of pin type deicing vehicles often face the risk of broken needle, while being also to the recycling of ice
A great problem, mostly important is a little that general ice and snow road also has frost layer other than snow deposit and ice sheet, nowadays most of
Snow sweeper does not have defrosting function, can be performed simultaneously clear snow, ice-breaking, collection, defrosting snow sweeper not yet so that snow removing
The working efficiency of vehicle is high not enough.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of with the collection clear snow of electric drive, ice-breaking, collection, defrosting four actions be
The ice and snow road of one quickly cleans electric vehicle.
The utility model technical solution used for the above purpose is：A kind of ice and snow road quickly cleans electronic
Vehicle, including icebreaking device, snow removing shovel, disk hairbrush, trash ice collection device, sensing device, height adjustment device, collecting box and vapour
Change defroster, the snow removing shovel is mounted on headstock front, the icebreaking device, disk hairbrush, trash ice collection device, sensing dress
The central lower that car body is installed in height adjustment device is set, trash ice collection device is located at icebreaking device rear, the collection
Case is mounted on the top of car body, and the vaporization defroster is mounted on the subsequent hull back of trash ice collection device and lower car body
Both sides.
The icebreaking device includes facing cutter, transmission shaft and spline, and the facing cutter is pacified with transmission axis connection, the spline
On transmission shaft, spring is installed on the transmission shaft between the facing cutter and spline.
The milling cutter disk chassis is round, and milling cutter is equipped with every 60 ° on disk.
The snow removing shovel is provided with two layers of snow removing edge of shovel, and two layers of snow removing edge of shovel is upper layer and lower layer, and the edge of shovel on upper layer is long, lower layer
The edge of shovel it is short, upper layer snow removing the edge of shovel on set there are one to exclude lower layer snow removing the edge of shovel remove accumulated snow slot.
The slot is the slot at 45 ° of inclination angle.
The sensing device, which is located at below car body, covers entire locomotive chassis position, to control icebreaking device, adjusts milling
For cutterhead at a distance from ground, sensing device includes monitoring surface conditions, adjust in real time facing cutter and ground level situation and
The ground shape detection image visual transducer and laser range sensor of floor cleaning degree.
The height adjustment device includes the solenoid travel switch of connection sensing device, controls the electric cylinders and flange of height,
Solenoid travel switch connection electric cylinders, electric cylinders connecting flange, the transmission shaft of flanged joint icebreaking device.
The height adjustment device incudes ground surface or terrain by sensing device and passes data to solenoid travel switch, by electricity
Magnetic travel switch controls the collapsing length of electric cylinders, drives flange to drive the transmission shaft of icebreaking device to transport up and down by flange by electric cylinders
It is dynamic, to control the height of facing cutter and ground.
The vaporization defroster provides power supply by the electrical source of power of electric vehicle, and vaporization defroster is located at trash ice and collects dress
The side of postponing, vaporization defroster are made of two rows of spring-like spiral electrothermal resistance silks and blowing device, spring-like spiral electrothermal resistance silk
Trapezoidal strip blowing mouth is connected, so that ground frost layer is vaporized by hot wind.
A kind of ice and snow road of the utility model quickly cleans electric vehicle, and the snow removing sword of snow removing shovel is designed with two layers, first layer
After snow removing sword snow removing, second layer snow removing sword can remove the snow that first layer is not gone out, and at the same time first layer snow removing sword is put down
There are two the slots for tilting 45 ° on face, to exclude the snow that the second layer is scalped；The design of snow removing shovel has powerful avoidance
Function ensure that the reliability of work；The outer ring of the facing cutter of icebreaking device, which is cased with disk elastic material, can reach protection cutter
Effect, while facing cutter and machined surface have certain angle, to make the abrasion of cutter reduce, the milling cutter in facing cutter with
Alternative form arrangement can reach better deicing effect；There is spring pocket on the transmission shaft of icebreaking device, to reduce facing cutter
Pressure between ground, while information is transmitted to adjust facing cutter and ground to height adjustment device by sensing device
Highly, to achieve the effect that protect road surface；The vaporization defroster of surface frost thin layer can be very good to carry out frost layer
Vaporization is to make road surface dry.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of ice and snow road of the utility model quickly cleans electric vehicle dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the side view that a kind of ice and snow road of the utility model quickly cleans electric vehicle.
Fig. 3 is the upward view that a kind of ice and snow road of the utility model quickly cleans electric vehicle.
Fig. 4 is that a kind of ice and snow road of the utility model quickly cleans the icebreaking device of electric vehicle and the knot of height adjustment device
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of ice and snow road of the utility model quickly cleans the icebreaking device of electric vehicle and cuing open for height adjustment device
Face figure.
Fig. 6 is the facing cutter structural schematic diagram that a kind of ice and snow road of the utility model quickly cleans electric vehicle.
Fig. 7 is the snow removing shovel structural schematic diagram that a kind of ice and snow road of the utility model quickly cleans electric vehicle.
In figure：1, icebreaking device；2, snow removing shovel；3, disk hairbrush；4, trash ice collection device；5, trapezoidal strip blowing mouth；
6, sensing device；7, height adjustment device；8, spring-like spiral electrothermal resistance silk；9, collecting box；101, facing cutter；102, spring；
103, spline；104, transmission shaft；201, the second layer snow removing edge of shovel；202, slot；203, the first layer snow removing edge of shovel；401, it inhales
Ice mouth；402, pipeline；701, flange；702, baffle；703, electric cylinders.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, ice and snow road quickly cleans electric vehicle, including icebreaking device 1, snow removing shovel 2, disk hairbrush
3, trash ice collection device 4, sensing device 6, height adjustment device 7, collecting box 9 and vaporization defroster, snow removing shovel 2 are mounted on vehicle
Head front, icebreaking device 1, disk hairbrush 3, trash ice collection device 4, sensing device 6 and height adjustment device 7 are installed in car body
Central lower, trash ice collection device 4 is located at 1 rear of icebreaking device, and collecting box 9 is mounted on the top of car body, vaporization defrosting dress
It sets and is mounted on 4 subsequent hull back of trash ice collection device and lower car body both sides, vehicle is equipped with power plant, by each special
Power is provided to icebreaking device, height adjustment device, trash ice collection device etc. with motor, icebreaking device 1 includes facing cutter
101, transmission shaft 104 and spline 103, facing cutter 101 are connect with transmission shaft 104, and spline 103 is mounted on transmission shaft 104, milling cutter
Spring 102 is installed, to reduce the pressure between facing cutter and ground, simultaneously on the transmission shaft between disk 101 and spline 103
Information is transmitted to adjust the height of facing cutter and ground, to reach protection road surface to height adjustment device by sensing device
Effect, milling cutter disk chassis is circle, is equipped with milling cutter on disk every 60 °, and entire milling cutter has certain inclination angle with ground,
The milling cutter is arranged two, is located at chassis of vehicle body both sides, the outer ring of the facing cutter of icebreaking device, which is cased with disk elastic material, to be reached
The effect of cutter is protected, while facing cutter has certain angle with machined surface, to make the abrasion of cutter reduce, in facing cutter
Milling cutter better deicing effect can be reached with alternative form arrangement, snow removing shovel is provided with two layers of snow removing edge of shovel, two layers of snow removing
The edge of shovel is upper layer and lower layer, and the edge of shovel on upper layer is long, and the edge of shovel of lower layer is short, is set on the upper layer snow removing edge of shovel there are one being removed to exclude lower layer
The slot 202 for the accumulated snow that snow cave shovel sword removes, slot are the slot at 45 ° of inclination angle, and sensing device is located at car body
Lower section covers entire locomotive chassis position, to control icebreaking device, adjusts facing cutter at a distance from ground, sensing device includes
To monitor surface conditions, facing cutter is adjusted in real time and detects vision with the ground shape of ground level situation and floor cleaning degree
Imaging sensor and laser range sensor, height adjustment device include the solenoid travel switch for connecting sensing device, control height
The electric cylinders and flange of degree, solenoid travel switch connection electric cylinders, electric cylinders connecting flange, the transmission shaft of flanged joint icebreaking device are high
Degree regulating device incudes ground surface or terrain by sensing device and passes data to solenoid travel switch, is switched and is controlled by solenoid travel
The collapsing length of electric cylinders drives flange to drive the transmission shaft of icebreaking device to move up and down by flange, to control milling by electric cylinders
The height of cutterhead and ground, vaporization defroster provide power supply by the electrical source of power of electric vehicle, and vaporization defroster is located at trash ice
Collection device rear, vaporization defroster are made of two rows of spring-like spiral electrothermal resistance silks and blowing device, spring-like spiral electricity
Thermal resistance wire connects trapezoidal strip blowing mouth, so that ground frost layer is vaporized by hot wind so that the ground cleared up is i.e. clean and dry
It is dry；When snow removing, accumulated snow is pushed into road two by the snow removing shovel 2 of snow sweeper front end by the thrust of vehicle with the angle of its own
Side, the first layer snow removing edge of shovel 203 push accumulated snow open, and the second layer snow removing edge of shovel 201 clears up what first layer snow removing sword was not cleaned to
Snow excludes removed accumulated snow by the slot 202 on one layer of snow removing sword, and the work of icebreaking device 1 is driven by dynamical system spends
Key 103 rotates, and used spline drives transmission shaft 104 to rotate, then drives facing cutter 101 to rotate by transmission shaft, by having with ground
The rotary milling tools disk of certain angle carries out milling to ice and removes, and the fluctuating situation on road surface is detected by sensing device 6, is passed data to
Height adjustment device 7, the movement size that control electric cylinders 703 are switched by solenoid travel are driven by baffle 702 on flange 701 simultaneously
Lower movement is driven by flanged joint transmission shaft and is moved up and down by the facing cutter of transmission axis connection, and facing cutter and road surface are adjusted
Distance, prevent from destroying road surface, there is spring 102 on the transmission shaft being connected with facing cutter, reduce the pressure of facing cutter and ground, it is logical
The trash ice of milling cutter wash-off is crossed by being collected with the disk hairbrush 3 done that swings and float, is led to trash ice collection device 4
It crosses 401 double-row 402 of suction ice mouth to be finally collected trash ice sucking collecting box 9, finally by two rows of spring-like spirals heat
The hot wind that resistance wire 8 and blowing device are blown out is vaporized defrosting by trapezoidal strip blowing mouth 5 to the frost layer on ground.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ice and snow road quickly cleans electric vehicle, it is characterised in that：Including icebreaking device, snow removing shovel, disk hairbrush, trash ice
Collection device, sensing device, height adjustment device, collecting box and vaporization defroster, the snow removing shovel are mounted on headstock front,
The icebreaking device, disk hairbrush, trash ice collection device, sensing device and height adjustment device are installed under the center of car body
Portion, trash ice collection device are located at icebreaking device rear, and the collecting box is mounted on the top of car body, the vaporization defroster peace
Mounted in the subsequent hull back of trash ice collection device and lower car body both sides.
2. a kind of ice and snow road according to claim 1 quickly cleans electric vehicle, it is characterised in that：The icebreaking device packet
Facing cutter, transmission shaft and spline are included, the facing cutter is mounted on transmission axis connection, the spline on transmission shaft, the milling cutter
Spring is installed on transmission shaft between disk and spline.
3. a kind of ice and snow road according to claim 2 quickly cleans electric vehicle, it is characterised in that：The milling cutter disk chassis
For circle, milling cutter is installed every 60 ° on disk.
4. a kind of ice and snow road according to claim 1 quickly cleans electric vehicle, it is characterised in that：The snow removing shovel setting
There is two layers of snow removing edge of shovel, two layers of snow removing edge of shovel is upper layer and lower layer, and the edge of shovel on upper layer is long, and the edge of shovel of lower layer is short, and remove the snow the edge of shovel on upper layer
On set there are one to exclude lower layer snow removing the edge of shovel remove accumulated snow slot.
5. a kind of ice and snow road according to claim 4 quickly cleans electric vehicle, it is characterised in that：The slot is
The slot that 45 ° of inclination angle.
6. a kind of ice and snow road according to claim 1 quickly cleans electric vehicle, it is characterised in that：The sensing device position
Entire locomotive chassis position is covered below car body, to control icebreaking device, adjusts facing cutter at a distance from ground, sensing dress
It sets and is visited with the ground shape of ground level situation and floor cleaning degree including to monitor surface conditions, adjusting facing cutter in real time
Survey image visual transducer and laser range sensor.
7. a kind of ice and snow road according to claim 1 quickly cleans electric vehicle, it is characterised in that：The height adjusts dress
Set the electric cylinders and flange for including the solenoid travel switch, control height that connect sensing device, solenoid travel switch connection electric cylinders, electricity
Cylinder connecting flange, the transmission shaft of flanged joint icebreaking device.
8. a kind of ice and snow road according to claim 7 quickly cleans electric vehicle, it is characterised in that：The height adjusts dress
It sets and solenoid travel switch is passed data to by sensing device induction ground surface or terrain, stretching for control electric cylinders is switched by solenoid travel
Contracting length drives flange to drive the transmission shaft of icebreaking device to move up and down by flange, to control facing cutter and ground by electric cylinders
The height in face.
9. a kind of ice and snow road according to claim 1 quickly cleans electric vehicle, it is characterised in that：The vaporization defrosting dress
Set and provide power supply by the electrical source of power of electric vehicle, vaporization defroster is located at trash ice collection device rear, vaporize defroster by
Two rows of spring-like spiral electrothermal resistance silks and blowing device composition, spring-like spiral electrothermal resistance silk connect trapezoidal strip blowing mouth, lead to
Crossing hot wind makes ground frost layer vaporize.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820260623.6U CN207862853U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Ice and snow road quickly cleans electric vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820260623.6U CN207862853U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Ice and snow road quickly cleans electric vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207862853U true CN207862853U (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63457312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820260623.6U Active CN207862853U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Ice and snow road quickly cleans electric vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207862853U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108166433A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-15 | 大连大兵救援装备有限公司 | Ice and snow road quickly clears up electric vehicle |
| CN109808854A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-28 | 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 | A kind of quick device for removing snow and ice of ship deck |
| CN114737511A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-12 | 河南省明大工程建设有限公司 | Road surface drying device is used in road engineering construction |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201820260623.6U patent/CN207862853U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108166433A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-15 | 大连大兵救援装备有限公司 | Ice and snow road quickly clears up electric vehicle |
| CN109808854A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-28 | 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 | A kind of quick device for removing snow and ice of ship deck |
| CN114737511A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-12 | 河南省明大工程建设有限公司 | Road surface drying device is used in road engineering construction |
| CN114737511B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2024-04-09 | 河南省明大工程建设有限公司 | Road surface drying device is used in road engineering construction |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |