CN207862140U - The discharge structure of integral life sewage processor - Google Patents
The discharge structure of integral life sewage processor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207862140U CN207862140U CN201820147777.4U CN201820147777U CN207862140U CN 207862140 U CN207862140 U CN 207862140U CN 201820147777 U CN201820147777 U CN 201820147777U CN 207862140 U CN207862140 U CN 207862140U
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- cartridge filter
- water
- tank body
- lifting
- drainpipe
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Abstract
Include the drainpipe being arranged on vertical tank body the utility model discloses the discharge structure of integral life sewage processor, it is characterised in that:Further include lifting support and lifting driving structure;The lifting support is integrally suspended in the top position of the vertical tank body, and can realize vertical lifting under lifting driving structure driving;One end of the drainpipe is water inlet end, and the other end is water outlet;Wherein, the water inlet end of the drainpipe is fixedly mounted on the lifting support and can rise above the highest water surface in vertical tank body with lifting support, or the highest water surface being decreased below in vertical tank body with lifting support and can intake;The water outlet of the drainpipe is used for the external water delivery of vertical tank.The discharge structure of the integral life sewage processor of the utility model has simple and compact for structure, the more preferable advantage of the water water quality of discharge.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to energy-saving and environment-friendly biological sewage processing equipment field, and in particular at integral life sewage
Manage the discharge structure of device.
Background technology
Sanitary sewage includes the organic matters, wherein COD such as starch, protein, cellulose and mineral oil(COD)、
BOD(BOD), total nitrogen(TN)And total phosphorus(TP)It is relatively high.Even pass through at level-one physical treatment and secondary biochemical
The sanitary sewage of reason still contains very high TN and TP, and body eutrophication is be easy to cause after being discharged into water body, and it is existing red tide etc. occur
As.And these sanitary sewages, once being recycled into underground reservoir with dampening, are drunk after no process processing by the mankind
Later, human poisoning is will result in, so sanitary sewage needs are handled in time.
In the prior art, notification number is that the patent document of CN105565485A discloses " a kind of Novel sewage tank ", is somebody's turn to do " one
Kind Novel sewage tank "(Referring to this specification attached drawing 1)Including the tank body 1 placed vertically, 1 top of tank body is provided with manhole 1.1, tank
1 nearly top of body is provided with water inlet 1.2, and the nearly top in 1 other side of tank body is provided with discharge outlet 1.3, and 1 nearly bottom end of tank body is provided with row
Dirty mouth 1.4,1 bottom end of tank body are provided with aerator 2, and aerator 2 connects the air blower 3 outside tank body 1, water inlet by pipeline
1.2 lower sections are provided with the baffle 4 for tilting upward 30 degree of -60 degree, and 4 length of baffle is more than 1/2 tank body, 1 diameter, 4 lower section setting of baffle
There is biological active filling material 5, the chemicals dosing plant 7 being provided in tank body 1 outside the connection tank body 1 of drug feeding pipeline 6.Aerator 2 includes exposing
Feed channel 2.1, the aeration head 2.2 being arranged at intervals on aerated conduit 2.1 are arranged with impeller 2.3, impeller 2.3 on aeration head 2.2
Blade edge be set as zigzag.Biological active filling material 5 includes mesh bag, carrier and holder, and the carrier is suspending carrier, shape
Shape is spherical shape, and the holder immobilization carrier, the mesh bag is attached to carrier outer layer and forms feeler shape.Chemicals dosing plant 7 includes
Babinet, the elevator pump 7.1 and agitating device 7.2 for being set to the bottom of box.Discharge outlet 1.3 is provided with filter screen 8.
Above-mentioned " a kind of Novel sewage tank " still has in place of following defect:
The discharge outlet being somebody's turn to do in the technical solution of " a kind of Novel sewage tank " is consistently lower than the highest water surface in tank body, in this way, by
Water inlet enters tank body and processed sewage easily enters discharge outlet not yet, reduces the effluent quality through discharge outlet.With
This simultaneously, the position that discharge outlet is arranged on tank body in existing " a kind of Novel sewage tank " is fixed, and setting excessively high can be led
It causes displacement few, the too low easy sediment by tank base is set and is discharged, therefore is difficult to obtain ideal drainage effect.
Based on this, applicant considers that design is a kind of simple and compact for structure, at the better integral life sewage of drainage effect
Manage the discharge structure of device.
Invention content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:How a kind of knot is provided
Structure simple and compact, the discharge structure of the better integral life sewage processor of drainage effect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses the following technical solution:
The discharge structure of integral life sewage processor, includes the drainpipe being arranged on vertical tank body, and feature exists
In:Further include lifting support and lifting driving structure;The lifting support is integrally suspended in the top position of the vertical tank body,
And it can realize vertical lifting under lifting driving structure driving;
One end of the drainpipe is water inlet end, and the other end is water outlet;Wherein, the water inlet end of the drainpipe fixes peace
The highest water surface in vertical tank body can be risen above on the lifting support and with lifting support, or with lifting support
The highest water surface that is decreased below in vertical tank body can simultaneously intake;The water outlet of the drainpipe is used for defeated in vitro to vertical tank
Water.
In the utility model, after the above-mentioned lifting support that can realize vertical lifting, it will be able in vertical tank body
In sewage disposal process so that the water inlet end of drainpipe is avoided higher than the highest water surface in vertical tank body in sewage disposal process
Middle sewage enters drainpipe.The sewage disposal in vertical tank body(Aeration such as staticly settles at the processing)After, the water inlet of drainpipe
Hold the highest water surface that is decreased below in vertical tank body with lifting support and drain, and the water inlet end be by the water surface it is gradual under
Drop, always by supernatant liquor in vertical tank body(Water quality is best)Discharge, it is ensured that the water quality through drainpipe discharge is more preferably.As it can be seen that this
The integral life sewage processor of utility model has the function admirable for following water level, the ideal advantage of drainage effect.
In addition, using the water inlet end of drainpipe in the integral life sewage processor of the utility model for lifting branch
The structure of Yield rainfall relation under frame also allows for that water and delivery ratio is discharged to control single by controlling the falling head of lifting support
(Discharge water capacity accounts for the ratio of entire vertical tank body water storage cavity volume).
In addition, for compared to water decanter, using above-mentioned lifting support and the matched row of drainpipe in the utility model
Water-bound has the advantages of compact-sized, occupied space smaller, more conducively promotes the compactedness of integral life sewage processor
The advantages of.
As a preferred embodiment, a water-supply-pipe, the water delivery seal of tube are provided at the water outlet of the drainpipe
It is located at one end inside vertical tank body through the middle and lower part side-walls of the shell of the vertical tank body, on the water-supply-pipe by can
Flexible hose is connected to the sealing of the water inlet end of the drainpipe.
Above structure may make the structure connected between " water outlet of drainpipe " and " water inlet end of drainpipe " most simple, and
It is matched well with the vertical lifting of lifting support, meets lifting and require.
In addition, with the above structure, the water inlet end of drainpipe can be kept to be consistently higher than the water outlet of drainpipe, to
Preferably drained outward using the gravity of water, it is ensured that draining it is unimpeded.
As a preferred embodiment, the lifting driving structure includes lifting decelerating motor, drive bevel gear, from mantle
Gear, intermediate propeller shaft, leading screw, nut and bevel gear pair;
The lifting is fixedly mounted on decelerating motor on the lifting support, the shaft of the lifting driving decelerating motor
It is downwards, coaxially fixed in the shaft that there are one drive bevel gear, the circumferencial direction uniform intervals of the drive bevel gear
Engagement is connected at least two driven wheel of differential, wherein each driven wheel of differential is sleeved on one end of an intermediate propeller shaft, it should
The axial direction of intermediate propeller shaft and the axial direction of the shaft are perpendicular;The other end of every intermediate propeller shaft passes through bevel gear pair respectively
The upper end for the lead screw being vertically arranged with one, which is engaged, to be connected, and the shank portion of every lead screw is screwed in a nut by screw thread
Interior, each nut is fixedly mounted on the side wall of vertical tank body.
The operation principle of above-mentioned lifting driving structure is:Lifting drives the active conical tooth in shaft to rotate with decelerating motor
Dynamic, drive bevel gear rotates while multiple driven wheel of differential being driven to rotate, and multiple driven wheel of differential rotations are by drive intermediate transmission
Shaft rotation is dynamic, and intermediate propeller shaft drives lead screw to rotate by bevel gear pair, because nut is integrally fixed on the side wall of vertical tank body, institute
Lifting of the lead screw on vertical can be realized by the screw-thread fit between lead screw and nut with the rotation of lead screw, risen to realize
The vertical lifting of descending branch frame entirety.
Above-mentioned lifting driving structure not only have it is simple in structure, control easy advantage;And the spiral shell between lead screw and nut
Line, which is connected, can also bear total weight and the limit of lifting support, it is ensured that the reliability of lifting support lifting.
As a preferred embodiment, each nut is mating there are one the nut mounting cylinder that is vertically arranged, each nut
It is fixedly linked between lateral surface and the medial surface of nut mounting cylinder, and the upper end of the nut mounting cylinder is opening for screw mandrel insertion
Mouth end, the lateral surface of the nut mounting cylinder are fixed on the lateral wall of vertical tank body.
When nut mounting cylinder is integrally attached to the lateral wall of vertical tank body, vertical tank body top position can be reserved
Carry out and save sewage, promotes the storage capacity and sewage treatment capacity of vertical tank body.
In addition, the use of above-mentioned nut mounting cylinder, can not only be increased and vertical tank wall by nut mounting cylinder
Between firmness of the connection, it is ensured that be fixed on the reliability that screw thread is screwed between nut and leading screw in nut mounting cylinder.It can also
Lead screw and nut are enough lived by nut mounting cylinder hood guard, play preferably protective effect.
As a preferred embodiment, the discharge structure of integral life sewage processor further includes vertically arranged filtering
The lower end of cylinder, the cartridge filter has bottom plate;The water inlet end of the drainpipe and the bottom plate of the cartridge filter are fixedly linked,
And it is connected to inside the water inlet end of the drainpipe and the cartridge filter.
The setting of above-mentioned cartridge filter can not only be filtered the water for the water inlet end for entering drainpipe.Also have following
Notable advantage:
1, the filtering surface of cartridge filter is not easy to plug, and filtering function is persistently reliable, and reason is:Cartridge filter is with lifting support in water
Middle lifting can not only cross drainage, additionally it is possible to generate vertical phase between cartridge filter surface and water by decline process
To movement, which can play the effect to cartridge filter surface clean, so that the filtering surface of cartridge filter is not easy to block up
Plug, filtering function are persistently reliable.
2, the ability for crossing drainage is stronger, and reason is:After cartridge filter top part below sinks under the water, it is located on cartridge filter
The hydraulic pressure that underwater part is born from top to bottom gradually increases, and as hydraulic pressure gradually increases, then section surface is held on cartridge filter
The hydraulic pressure received is smaller, and the hydraulic pressure that cartridge filter hypomere is born is larger, therefore the flow of cartridge filter hypomere filtration treatment water also increases therewith
And the cartridge filter surface of hypomere is locally easily blocked.But because the depth that cartridge filter is integrally located at underwater portion differs,
It is little if the influence to the filtering function of entire cartridge filter even if cartridge filter hypomere local filtration hole is blocked.
As it can be seen that the setting of above-mentioned cartridge filter, has filtering function more powerful, the ability for crossing drainage is stronger, filter effect
More preferably, the persistently reliable advantage of filtering.
As a preferred embodiment, the discharge structure of integral life sewage processor further includes cartridge filter backwash knot
Structure, the cartridge filter back-flushing structure include cartridge filter supporting rod and backwash tube;
The upper end of the cartridge filter supporting rod is mounted on lifting support, and the upper end of the cartridge filter is open end, described
The hypomere of cartridge filter supporting rod is inserted into the inside of the cartridge filter, and under the lower end of the cartridge filter supporting rod and the cartridge filter
The upper surface of end plate is fixedly linked;
The flushing pipeline section of the backwash tube, which is inserted, to be consolidated in the inside of the cartridge filter, and the flushing pipeline section of the backwash tube
Hole for water spraying towards the cartridge filter inner wall.
After above-mentioned cartridge filter back-flushing structure is set, can easily after the completion of cartridge filter drains in uphill process to mistake
Filter cylinder is backwashed, and the impurity being trapped in filter material layer is removed, and makes cartridge filter when filtering next time but also with best filtering
Ability, it is ensured that cartridge filter obtains persistently reliable filtering function.
As a preferred embodiment, the cartridge filter back-flushing structure further includes backwash decelerating motor, the recoil
Wash and be fixedly mounted on the lifting support with decelerating motor, and the shaft of the backwash decelerating motor downward and with it is described
The upper end of cartridge filter supporting rod is fixedly linked.
Using the above structure, backwash decelerating motor can drive cartridge filter supporting rod and cartridge filter to rotate, cartridge filter
Rotational energy increase cartridge filter inner wall be backwashed pipe rinse pipeline section spray water rinse area, and then promoted backwash it is clear
Clean effect.
As a preferred embodiment, the flushing pipeline section of the backwash tube is vertically arranged, the flushing pipeline section of backwash tube
Height and the medial surface of the cartridge filter it is highly consistent, and the flushing pipeline section of backwash tube is generally adjacent to the cartridge filter
Medial surface;The part nearest apart from cartridge filter medial surface is arranged from top to bottom on the side of the flushing pipeline section of the backwash tube
There are multiple hole for water sprayings.
With the above structure, the structure of the flushing pipeline section of backwash tube can not only be made most simple, to be more convenient for adding
Work and installation;The medial surface of the flush pipe segment distance cartridge filter of backwash tube can also be made closer to so that by backwashing
There is the water that the flush pipe of pipe sprays the impact cleaning force of bigger, acquisition more preferably to backwash cleaning effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the patent document that notification number is CN105565485A discloses " a kind of Novel sewage tank "
Figure.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of structure of the first embodiment of the integral life sewage processor for using the utility model is shown
It is intended to(Lifting support is in lower dead center).
Fig. 3 is that a kind of structure of the first embodiment of the integral life sewage processor for using the utility model is shown
It is intended to(Lifting support is in top dead centre).
Fig. 4 is lifting support in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, lifts the structural schematic diagram of driving structure and cartridge filter.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of multifunctional ligand casing in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3(Clear water collecting box and equipment installs case Butting bottle
Dress).
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of multifunctional ligand casing in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3(Clear water collecting box is detached with equipment installs case
It opens).
In Fig. 2 to Fig. 6 label for:
1 vertical tank body:11 water storage inner cavities;
2 water inlet pipes;
3 drainpipes:31 water inlet ends;
4 aeration tubes:41 aeration heads;
5 lifting supports;
Lift driving structure:61 lifting decelerating motors, 62 drive bevel gears, 63 driven wheel of differential, 64 intermediate propeller shafts,
65 leading screws, 66 nuts, 67 bevel gear pairs, 68 nut mounting cylinders;
7 cartridge filters:71 bottom plates;
Cartridge filter back-flushing structure:81 cartridge filter supporting rods, the flushing pipeline section of 82 backwash tubes, the 83 backwash electricity that slow down
Machine;
9 multifunctional ligand casings:91 clear water collecting boxs, between 92 blower equipments, 93 control rooms, 94 backwashing pump equipment rooms,
Between the storage of 95 thimerosals.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of integral life sewage processor using the utility model is made below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings further detailed
It describes in detail bright.Wherein, for description using exemplary terms such as upper and lower, left and right, it is therefore intended that help reader to understand, without
It is intended for limiting.
The first embodiment, referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 6:
The inside of integral life sewage processor, including vertical tank body 1, the vertical tank body 1 has water storage inner cavity 11,
The water storage inner cavity 11 is for savings and treated sewage;It is provided on the vertical tank body 1 and is connected to the water storage inner cavity 11
Water inlet pipe 2, drainpipe 3 and blow-off pipe, wherein the blow-off pipe is vertical for draining into the dirt of 11 bottom precipitation of water storage inner cavity
Outside tank body 1;It is characterized in that:The aeration tube 4 for the sewage aeration processing to savings is provided in the water storage inner cavity 11;
The shell of the vertical tank body 1 is made by stainless steel material.
When implementation, aeration tube 4 is laid in the bottom of water storage inner cavity 11, and is spaced apart and is equipped with along its length on aeration tube 4
Multiple ventholes, wherein there are one spray head-up aeration head 41 for installation at each venthole.The inlet end and drum of aeration tube 4
Wind turbine is connected and by air blower(It is not shown in figure)To supply.
When implementation, the connection of 11 bottom of water storage inner cavity of one end of blow-off pipe and vertical tank body 1, the other end and sludge pump
(It is not shown in figure)Input terminal sealing be connected.
When implementation, the output end of the preferably water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly mounted on the top position of 1 side wall of vertical tank body, described
The input terminal of water inlet pipe 2 passes through pipeline and elevator pump(It is not shown in figure)Output end be connected.
Above-mentioned integral life sewage processor uses vertical tank body 1, can substantially more utilize vertical direction spatial in this way,
Have the advantages that floor space is small, the place for being more suitable for land used anxiety is installed and used, therefore uses more flexible, practicality.
In addition, the shell of vertical tank body 1 is made by stainless steel material in above-mentioned integral life sewage processor, it is stainless
The yield strength of steel is equivalent to 1.5 times of carbon steel, is equivalent to 6 times of fiberglass, therefore uses vertical tank made from stainless steel material
The shell of body 1 has preferably shock resistance, impact resistance and corrosion resistance.At the same time, it is stood using made from stainless steel material
The service life of the shell of formula tank body 1 is 15 times of the treatment tank that concrete is constructed or more, therefore uses stainless steel material system
The service life of the shell of the vertical tank body 1 obtained can ensure at 10 years or more, to significantly reduce use cost.
To sum up, the above-mentioned shell using vertical tank body 1 made from stainless steel material enables at integral life sewage
Managing device integrally can be durable.
Wherein, the sidewall surfaces of the shell of the vertical tank body 1 are in undulated.
Countless bending places can be formed by contoured surface using the shell of above-mentioned side wall, to pass through bending
Place thickens side wall, promotes the structural strength of side wall entirety.
Wherein, the vertical cross section shape of the side wall of the shell of the vertical tank body 1 is the wave continuously to rise and fall on vertical
Shape.
It is corrugated it is undulated seem more regular, to be more convenient for being processed to stainless steel plate by punching press, drop
Low difficulty of processing, and conducive to raising processing efficiency.
Wherein, the sidewall thickness of the shell of the vertical tank body 1 is 3 millimeters.
This be it is a kind of most preferably, the shell of vertical tank body 1 is manufactured using the stainless steel plate of 3 millimeters thicks, can not only be obtained
Required intensity is obtained, also saves material the most;In addition, the stainless steel plate of 3 millimeters thicks itself is also relatively thin, punching press machine-shaping is set
Standby requirement is lower, more conducively reduces manufacturing cost.
The discharge structure of integral life sewage processor(As the utility model)It is driven including lifting support 5 and lifting
Structure;The whole top position for being suspended in the vertical tank body 1 of the lifting support 5, and can be in lifting driving structure driving
Lower realization vertical lifting;
One end of the drainpipe 3 is water inlet end 31, and the other end is water outlet;Wherein, the water inlet end 31 of the drainpipe 3
It is fixedly mounted on the lifting support 5 and can be risen above with lifting support 5 the highest water surface in vertical tank body 1, or
The highest water surface that is decreased below in vertical tank body 1 with lifting support 5 can simultaneously intake;The water outlet of the drainpipe 3 is used for
To the 1 outer water delivery of vertical tank body.
Other people install supporting rack using on the ground of 1 one side of vertical tank body, and in the setting of the top of supporting rack positioned at vertical
The suspension of 1 over top of tank body, and finally the suspenders such as setting electric block are same come the structure for constituting lifting support 5 on suspension
It should be regarded as falling into the protection domain of this patent.
Discharge outlet in the technical solution of existing " a kind of Novel sewage tank " is consistently lower than the highest water surface in tank body, this
Sample enters tank body by water inlet and processed sewage easily enters discharge outlet not yet, reduces the water outlet water through discharge outlet
Matter.At the same time, the position that discharge outlet is arranged on tank body in existing " a kind of Novel sewage tank " is fixed, and setting is excessively high
Displacement can be caused few, the too low easy sediment by tank base is set and is discharged, therefore is difficult to obtain ideal drainage effect.
And in above structure, after the lifting support 5 that can realize vertical lifting, it will be able to dirty in vertical tank body 1
In water treatment procedure so that the water inlet end 31 of drainpipe 3 is avoided higher than the highest water surface in vertical tank body 1 in sewage disposal
Sewage enters drainpipe 3 in journey.The sewage disposal in vertical tank body 1(Aeration such as staticly settles at the processing)After, drainpipe 3
The highest water surface that is decreased below in vertical tank body 1 with lifting support 5 of water inlet end 31 and drain, and the water inlet end 31 is by water
It is gradually reduced at face, always by supernatant liquor in vertical tank body 1(Water quality is best)Discharge, it is ensured that the water quality being discharged through drainpipe 3
More preferably.As it can be seen that above-mentioned integral life sewage processor has the function admirable for following water level, drainage effect preferably excellent
Point.
In addition, using the water inlet end 31 of drainpipe 3 in above-mentioned integral life sewage processor for lifting support 5
The structure of lower Yield rainfall relation also allows for that water and delivery ratio is discharged to control single by controlling the falling head of lifting support 5(Row
Go out the ratio that water capacity accounts for 11 volume of entire 1 water storage inner cavity of vertical tank body).
In addition, for compared to water decanter, using above-mentioned lifting support 5 and 3 matched row of drainpipe in above structure
Water-bound has the advantages of compact-sized, occupied space smaller, more conducively promotes the compactedness of integral life sewage processor
The advantages of.
Wherein, a water-supply-pipe is provided at the water outlet of the drainpipe 3, the water delivery seal of tube is through described vertical
The middle and lower part side-walls of the shell of tank body 1 are located at one end inside vertical tank body 1 on the water-supply-pipe and pass through telescopic hose
It is connected to the sealing of the water inlet end 31 of the drainpipe 3.
Above structure may make the structure connected between " water outlet of drainpipe 3 " and " water inlet end 31 of drainpipe 3 " most
Letter, and matched well with the vertical lifting of lifting support 5, meet lifting and requires.
In addition, with the above structure, the water inlet end 31 of drainpipe 3 can be kept to be consistently higher than the water outlet of drainpipe 3,
To preferably being drained outward using the gravity of water, it is ensured that draining it is unimpeded.
Wherein, the lifting driving structure include lifting decelerating motor 61, drive bevel gear 62, driven wheel of differential 63,
Intermediate propeller shaft 64, leading screw 65, nut 66 and bevel gear pair 67;
The lifting decelerating motor 61 is fixedly mounted on the lifting support 5, the lifting driving decelerating motor
Downwards, coaxially fixed in the shaft there are one drive bevel gear 62, the circumferencial directions of the drive bevel gear 62 for shaft
Uniform intervals engagement is connected at least two driven wheel of differential 63, wherein each driven wheel of differential 63 is sleeved on an intermediate transmission
One end of axis 64, the axial direction of the intermediate propeller shaft 64 and the axial direction of the shaft are perpendicular;Every intermediate propeller shaft 64 it is another
It holds the upper end for the lead screw being vertically arranged with one by bevel gear pair 67 respectively to engage to be connected, the shank portion of every lead screw passes through
Screw thread is screwed in a nut, and each nut is fixedly mounted on the side wall of vertical tank body 1.
When implementation, the drive bevel gear 62 is mounted in driven wheel of differential 63 in same gear-box.Lead screw and centre
Bevel gear pair 67 between transmission shaft 64 is mounted in the same gear-box.
The operation principle of above-mentioned lifting driving structure is:Lifting drives the drive bevel gear in shaft with decelerating motor 61
62 rotations, drive bevel gear 62 rotate while multiple driven wheel of differential 63 being driven to rotate, and multiple driven wheel of differential 63 are rotated by band
Dynamic intermediate propeller shaft 64 rotates, and intermediate propeller shaft 64 drives lead screw to rotate by bevel gear pair 67 because nut be integrally fixed at it is vertical
On the side wall of formula tank body 1, so the rotation of lead screw can realize lead screw vertical by the screw-thread fit between lead screw and nut
On lifting, to realize the whole vertical lifting of lifting support 5.
Above-mentioned lifting driving structure not only have it is simple in structure, control easy advantage;And the spiral shell between lead screw and nut
Line, which is connected, can also bear total weight and the limit of lifting support 5, it is ensured that the reliability that lifting support 5 lifts.
Wherein, mating there are one the nut mounting cylinder 68 that is vertically arranged, the lateral surfaces and spiral shell of each nut for each nut
It is fixedly linked between the medial surface of female mounting cylinder 68, and the upper end of the nut mounting cylinder 68 is the open end that screw mandrel is inserted into,
The lateral surface of the nut mounting cylinder 68 is fixed on the lateral wall of vertical tank body 1.
It, can be pre- by 1 top position of vertical tank body when nut mounting cylinder 68 is integrally attached to the lateral wall of vertical tank body 1
It reserves and carrys out and save sewage, promote the storage capacity and sewage treatment capacity of vertical tank body 1.
In addition, the use of above-mentioned nut mounting cylinder 68, can not only be increased and vertical tank body 1 by nut mounting cylinder 68
Firmness of the connection between side wall, it is ensured that be fixed on screw thread between the nut and leading screw 65 in nut mounting cylinder 68 be screwed on it is reliable
Property.Lead screw and nut can also be lived by 68 hood guard of nut mounting cylinder, play preferably protective effect.
The discharge structure of integral life sewage processor(As the utility model)It further include vertically arranged cartridge filter
7, the lower end of the cartridge filter has bottom plate 71;The water inlet end 31 of the drainpipe 3 is solid with the bottom plate 71 of the cartridge filter
It is fixed to be connected, and be connected to inside the water inlet end 31 of the drainpipe 3 and the cartridge filter.
The setting of above-mentioned cartridge filter can not only be filtered the water for the water inlet end 31 for entering drainpipe 3.Also have with
Notable advantage down:
1, the filtering surface of cartridge filter is not easy to plug, and filtering function is persistently reliable, and reason is:Cartridge filter exists with lifting support 5
It is lifted in water, drainage can not only be crossed, additionally it is possible to generate vertically between cartridge filter surface and water by decline process
Relative motion, the relative motion can play the effect to cartridge filter surface clean, so that the filtering surface of cartridge filter is not easy
It blocks, filtering function is persistently reliable.
2, the ability for crossing drainage is stronger, and reason is:After cartridge filter top part below sinks under the water, it is located on cartridge filter
The hydraulic pressure that underwater part is born from top to bottom gradually increases, and as hydraulic pressure gradually increases, then section surface is held on cartridge filter
The hydraulic pressure received is smaller, and the hydraulic pressure that cartridge filter hypomere is born is larger, therefore the flow of cartridge filter hypomere filtration treatment water also increases therewith
And the cartridge filter surface of hypomere is locally easily blocked.But because the depth that cartridge filter is integrally located at underwater portion differs,
It is little if the influence to the filtering function of entire cartridge filter even if cartridge filter hypomere local filtration hole is blocked.
As it can be seen that the setting of above-mentioned cartridge filter, has filtering function more powerful, the ability for crossing drainage is stronger, filter effect
More preferably, the persistently reliable advantage of filtering.
Integral life sewage processor further includes cartridge filter back-flushing structure, and the cartridge filter back-flushing structure included
Filter cylinder supporting rod 81 and backwash tube;
The upper end of the cartridge filter supporting rod 81 is mounted on lifting support 5, and the upper end of the cartridge filter is open end, institute
The hypomere for stating cartridge filter supporting rod 81 is inserted into the inside of the cartridge filter, and the lower end of the cartridge filter supporting rod 81 and the filtering
The upper surface of the bottom plate 71 of cylinder is fixedly linked;
The flushing pipeline section 82 of the backwash tube, which is inserted, to be consolidated in the inside of the cartridge filter, and the flush pipe of the backwash tube
Inner wall of the hole for water spraying of section 82 towards the cartridge filter.
After above-mentioned cartridge filter back-flushing structure is set, can easily after the completion of cartridge filter drains in uphill process to mistake
Filter cylinder is backwashed, and the impurity being trapped in filter material layer is removed, and makes cartridge filter when filtering next time but also with best filtering
Ability, it is ensured that cartridge filter obtains persistently reliable filtering function.
Wherein, the cartridge filter back-flushing structure further includes backwash decelerating motor 83, the backwash electricity that slows down
Machine 83 is fixedly mounted on the lifting support 5, and the shaft of backwash decelerating motor 83 downward and with the filtering
The upper end of cylinder supporting rod 81 is fixedly linked.
When implementation, preferably backwash decelerating motor 83 and lifting decelerating motor 61 are same decelerating motor.In this way
It can ensure that structure is the simplest, control is more reliable.And during lifting support 5 declines, this decelerating motor also can
Cartridge filter is driven to rotate together with so as to generate relative motion between the lateral surface and the water surface of cartridge filter, which can rise
To the effect for rinsing cleaning cartridge filter outer surface.
Using the above structure, backwash decelerating motor 83 can drive cartridge filter supporting rod 81 and cartridge filter to rotate, mistake
The rotational energy of filter cylinder increases cartridge filter inner wall and is backwashed the water flushing area for rinsing pipeline section 82 and spraying of pipe, and then promotes recoil
The cleaning effect washed.
Wherein, the flushing pipeline section 82 of the backwash tube be it is vertically arranged, backwash tube flushing pipeline section 82 height with
The medial surface of the cartridge filter it is highly consistent, and the flushing pipeline section 82 of backwash tube is generally adjacent to the inside of the cartridge filter
Face;The part nearest apart from cartridge filter medial surface is disposed with more from top to bottom on the side of the flushing pipeline section 82 of the backwash tube
A hole for water spraying.
When implementation, the shortest distance of the preferably medial surface for rinsing pipeline section 82 and cartridge filter of backwash tube is less than 5 centimetres.
With the above structure, the structure of the flushing pipeline section 82 of backwash tube can not only be made most simple, to be more convenient for
Processing and installation;Medial surface of the flushing pipeline section 82 of backwash tube apart from cartridge filter can also be made closer to so that by anti-
There is the water that the flush pipe of flush pipe sprays the impact cleaning force of bigger, acquisition more preferably to backwash cleaning effect.
Integral life sewage processor further includes and 1 matching used multifunctional ligand casing 9 of vertical tank body, more work(
Can include clear water collecting box 91 with casing 9, the inside of the clear water collecting box 91 has clear water collecting chamber, the clear water collecting chamber
It is connected to the sealing of the water outlet of drainpipe 3.
When implementation, preferably the water inlet end 31 of backwash tube is connected to the bottom of the clear water collecting chamber, and passes through backwash
Clear water in clear water collecting chamber is promoted to the flushing pipeline section 82 of backwash tube by pump.
The setting of above-mentioned clear water collecting box 91 can be used in collection and handle filtered water outlet by vertical tank body 1;It is also convenient for
Water in clear water collecting box 91 is observed, sampled and monitored or sterilized, is preferably ensured through integral life sewage processor
The water quality being discharged after processing.
At the same time, set-up mode of the clear water collecting box 91 independently of vertical tank body 1, it may have assemble up more flexible
The advantages of.
Wherein, projection of shape of the clear water collecting box 91 on vertical is bending strip structure, clear water collecting box 91
The medial surface of bending strip structure can fit with the lateral surface of vertical tank body 1.
It is strong that clear water collecting box 91 using the above structure can not only promote self structure by bending strip structure
Degree, additionally it is possible to be drawn close with the bottom of vertical tank body 1, promote the firmness of 1 bottom of vertical tank body positioning.
Wherein, the multifunctional ligand casing 9 further includes equipment installs case, and the equipment installs case inside points are separated with multiple rooms
Between.
The setting of above equipment installs case is mounted on each room convenient for placing the related mating equipment of sewage disposal
It is interior, it can not only be convenient for carrying out Maintenance and Repair to various equipment in time in this way, be also convenient for dimension inspection personnel and view corresponding room in time
Interior equipment, and realize quickly dimension inspection;In addition, equipment installs case can also play the role of sound insulation and hood guard, preferably really
Protecting various equipment, persistently reliably operation uses.
Wherein, projection of shape of the equipment installs case on vertical is bending strip structure, the equipment installs case
The medial surface of bent structure can fit with the lateral surface of vertical tank body 1.
Equipment installs case using the above structure can not only promote self structure intensity by bending strip structure,
It can also be drawn close with the bottom of vertical tank body 1, promote the firmness of 1 bottom of vertical tank body positioning.
When implementation, preferably the shape of vertical tank body 1 is cylindrical shape, clear water collecting box 91 and equipment installs case on vertical
Projection of shape is semicircular arc-shaped strip structure, and clear water collecting box 91 and equipment installs case are also made using stainless steel material, and clear
The bottom of vertical tank body 1 is surrounded after water collection tank 91 and the docking of equipment installs case.
When implementation, the multiple room is sequentially arranged for the length direction along equipment installs case.
Wherein, the multiple room include between elevator pump, 92, control room 93 and backwashing pump equipment room between blower equipment
94。
For installing to the elevator pump of the sealing connection of water inlet pipe 2 of vertical tank body 1 between the elevator pump.
92 for installing the air blower supplied to aeration tube 4 between the blower equipment.It avoids and air blower is separately provided
Acoustical cotton, and spaces compact can be arranged in the unit, can reach preferable noise reduction for room.
The control room 93 is for installing control elevator pump, air blower, lifting decelerating motor 61 and backwash with subtracting
The switch board of speed motor 83 etc.(Including electrical control system and automatic control system), control room 93 and waste water control equipment are tight
Close setting is conducive to operate and overhaul on the spot.
The backwashing pump equipment room 94 is for installing backwash water pump and control valve.To be conducive to execute-in-place and inspection
It repaiies, avoids many places outside structures that valve well is set.
When implementation, preferably the multiple room further includes 95 between thimerosal storage, and 95 disappear for storing between thimerosal storage
Venom avoids emptying interior setting disinfection room outside, can shorten the length of dosing pipeline, lengthening disinfection time.
It is preferred that sticking the room name in the room in the inlet in each room.
Second of embodiment, is not shown in figure:
The thickness of the shell of the vertical tank body is 5 millimeters.
Backwash motor and lifting are respectively a decelerating motor with decelerating motor, and backwash motor and lifting are used
Decelerating motor is controlled by control room respectively.
The third embodiment, is not shown in figure:
The lifting driving structure includes that fixing bracket, air compressor machine and lifting driving cylinder, the fixing bracket fix peace
Mounted in the top position of vertical tank body, the air compressor machine is fixedly mounted on the fixing bracket, and the lifting driving cylinder is vertical
It is fixedly mounted on the fixing bracket and the lifting drives the piston rod of cylinder downward and lower end is fixed with the lifting support
5。
The backwash motor by air motor come instead of using.
Using the sanitary sewage disposal of the integral life sewage processor described in any one in three of the above embodiment
Method includes the following steps:
The first step:Water inlet is intake by water inlet pipe 2 to the water storage inner cavity 11 of vertical tank body 1 so that in water storage inner cavity 11
After the water storage water surface reaches predetermined altitude, stop water inlet;
Second step:Aeration makees Air Exposure by the sewage of the water storage inner cavity 11 of 4 vertical tank body 1 of aeration tube, and aeration is pre-
After fixing time, stop aeration;
Third walks:It staticly settles;
4th step:Draining exports the clear water after the completion of processing by drainpipe 3;
It is sequentially repeated above step.
Above-mentioned domestic sewage processing method substitutes the mode of operation of space segmentation using the mode of operation of time segmentation, non-
Stablize biochemical reaction and substitute stable state biochemical reaction, stands ideal precipitation and substitute traditional dynamic precipitation.It is mainly characterized by
Orderly and intermittently operated in operation, and make vertical tank body 1 collect homogenizing, it is just heavy, biodegradable, two the functions such as sink in a pond,
It is not necessary that sludge recirculation system is arranged.
During above-mentioned Air Exposure, enables to activated sludge to be sufficiently mixed with sewage and contact so that activated sludge
In microorganism can fully decompose dirty Organic substance in water.
When implementation, wherein the 4th step is filtered water while draining.
The sewage disposal cycle of operation of above-mentioned domestic sewage processing method is by filling time, reaction time(When being aerated
Between), sedimentation time, draining sludge-drainage time and standby time determines.
Wherein, the filling time should determine according to the aeration mode employed in specific water quality and operational process.When adopting
When higher with Limited Aeration mode and into the concentration of water pollutant, the filling time should suitably take longer;When using non-limitation
Aeration mode and it is relatively low into the concentration of water pollutant when, the filling time can suitably take shorter.Filling time generally takes 1~4
H.
Wherein, the determination of reaction time numerical value is similarly dependent in operational process sludge in the property of sewage, reactor
The factors such as concentration and aeration mode.For the disposable waste water of sanitary sewage class, the reaction time can take it is shorter, otherwise to containing
The waste water of hard-degraded substance or noxious material, reaction time can suitably take longer.Generally in 2~8h.
Wherein, the sedimentation and drawing time is generally designed by 2~4h.
Wherein, standby time generally presses 2h and designs.
Above-mentioned integral life sewage processor this have the advantage that:
1, sewage treating efficiency improves, and anaerobism in vertical tank body 1 aerobic is in alternating state, good purification.
2, operational effect is stablized, and sewage precipitates under ideal stationary state, needs the time short, efficient, effluent quality
It is good.
3, anti impulsion load.Always the processing water for having delay in vertical tank body 1 has dilution, cushioning effect, effectively to sewage
It resists boosted pump and water inlet pipe 2 enters to the impact of the sewage in vertical tank body 1.
4, each process in processing procedure can be adjusted according to water quality, water, flexible operation.
5, processing equipment is few, simple structure, easy to operation and maintenance management.
6, in short transverse, there are DO, BOD5 concentration gradients in vertical tank body 1, can effectively control activated sludge bulking.
7, it is suitable for combined type structure domestic sewage processing system, is conducive to the enlarging and transformation of waste water treatment plant.
8, the suitable control method of operation realizes aerobic, anoxic, anaerobic state alternating, has more good denitrogenation dephosphorizing
Effect.
9, technological process is simple, low cost.Only there are one the batch-type intermittent reactions being made of vertical tank body 1 for main equipment
Pond, no secondary settling tank, sludge recirculation system, regulating reservoir, primary sedimentation tank can also omit, characteristics of compact layout, small accommodation area.
10, use scope has been widened, especially in the place of small-scale sewage treatment plants land used anxiety or to built
The transformation etc. of continuous flow sewage treatment plant has a wide range of applications.
It the above is only above-mentioned preferred embodiment, need to point out it is that this technology is not being departed from for those skilled in the art
Under the premise of scheme, several modifications and improvements can also be made, the technical solution of above-mentioned modification and improvement should be equally contemplated as falling within
The claimed range of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. the discharge structure of integral life sewage processor includes being set on the vertical tank body of integral life sewage processor
The drainpipe set, it is characterised in that:Further include lifting support and lifting driving structure;The lifting support is integrally suspended in described
The top position of vertical tank body, and can realize vertical lifting under lifting driving structure driving;
One end of the drainpipe is water inlet end, and the other end is water outlet;Wherein, the water inlet end of the drainpipe is fixedly mounted on
The highest water surface in vertical tank body can be risen above on the lifting support and with lifting support, or declined with lifting support
To the highest water surface being less than in vertical tank body and can intake;The water outlet of the drainpipe is used for the external water delivery of vertical tank.
2. the discharge structure of integral life sewage processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drainpipe
Water outlet at be provided with a water-supply-pipe, middle and lower part side wall of the water delivery seal of tube through the shell of the vertical tank body
Locate, the water inlet end sealing that one end inside vertical tank body passes through telescopic hose and the drainpipe is located on the water-supply-pipe
Connection.
3. the discharge structure of integral life sewage processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lifting is driven
Dynamic structure includes lifting decelerating motor, drive bevel gear, driven wheel of differential, intermediate propeller shaft, leading screw, nut and bevel gear
It is secondary;
The lifting is fixedly mounted on decelerating motor on the lifting support, and the shaft of the lifting driving decelerating motor is vertical
Downward, coaxially fixed there are one drive bevel gear in the shaft, the circumferencial direction uniform intervals of the drive bevel gear engage
At least two driven wheel of differential are connected with, wherein each driven wheel of differential is sleeved on one end of an intermediate propeller shaft, among this
The axial direction of transmission shaft and the axial direction of the shaft are perpendicular;The other end of every intermediate propeller shaft passes through bevel gear pair and one respectively
The upper end engagement for the lead screw that root is vertically arranged is connected, and the shank portion of every lead screw is screwed in by screw thread in a nut, often
A nut is fixedly mounted on the side wall of vertical tank body.
4. the discharge structure of integral life sewage processor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Each nut is equal
The nut mounting cylinder being vertically arranged there are one mating, stationary phase between the lateral surface and the medial surface of nut mounting cylinder of each nut
Even, and the upper end of the nut mounting cylinder is open end that screw mandrel is inserted into, and the lateral surface of the nut mounting cylinder is fixed on vertical
On the lateral wall of formula tank body.
5. the discharge structure of integral life sewage processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include vertical
The lower end of the cartridge filter of setting, the cartridge filter has bottom plate;The lower end of the water inlet end of the drainpipe and the cartridge filter
Plate is fixedly linked, and is connected to inside the water inlet end of the drainpipe and the cartridge filter.
6. the discharge structure of integral life sewage processor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It further include filtering
Cylinder back-flushing structure, the cartridge filter back-flushing structure includes cartridge filter supporting rod and backwash tube;
The upper end of the cartridge filter supporting rod is mounted on lifting support, and the upper end of the cartridge filter is open end, the filtering
The hypomere of cylinder supporting rod is inserted into the inside of the cartridge filter, and the bottom plate of the lower end of the cartridge filter supporting rod and the cartridge filter
Upper surface be fixedly linked;
The flushing pipeline section of the backwash tube, which is inserted, to be consolidated in the inside of the cartridge filter, and the spray of the flushing pipeline section of the backwash tube
Inner wall of the water hole towards the cartridge filter.
7. the discharge structure of integral life sewage processor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The cartridge filter
Back-flushing structure further includes backwash decelerating motor, and the backwash is fixedly mounted on the lifting support with decelerating motor
On, and the shaft of backwash decelerating motor is fixedly linked downward and with the upper end of the cartridge filter supporting rod.
8. the discharge structure of integral life sewage processor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The backwash
The flushing pipeline section of pipe is vertically arranged, the height one of the height and the medial surface of the cartridge filter of the flushing pipeline section of backwash tube
It causes, and the flushing pipeline section of backwash tube is generally adjacent to the medial surface of the cartridge filter;The flushing pipeline section of the backwash tube
The part nearest apart from cartridge filter medial surface is disposed with multiple hole for water sprayings from top to bottom on side.
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Cited By (1)
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CN108046546A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-05-18 | 张振宇 | The discharge structure of integrated domestic sewage treatment device |
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