CN207856372U - A kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems - Google Patents

A kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207856372U
CN207856372U CN201820009984.3U CN201820009984U CN207856372U CN 207856372 U CN207856372 U CN 207856372U CN 201820009984 U CN201820009984 U CN 201820009984U CN 207856372 U CN207856372 U CN 207856372U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
supercritical extraction
buffer tank
intermediate buffer
extraction reactor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820009984.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐斌
钊文科
刘汉东
黄树鸿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Han Micro Nanomaterial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Han Micro Nanomaterial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820009984.3U priority Critical patent/CN207856372U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207856372U publication Critical patent/CN207856372U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/54Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids

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  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems, including supercritical extraction reactor one and supercritical extraction reactor two, intermediate buffer tank is equipped between two supercritical extraction reactors, the supercritical extraction reactor one is equipped with emptying pipeline, the emptying pipeline is equipped with 2 road branch pipes, guide vacuum tank and intermediate buffer tank into respectively, emptying branch and the branch for guiding vacuum tank and intermediate buffer tank into are respectively arranged with valve, it can be achieved that independent operate respectively;It is equipped with pipeline one between the supercritical extraction reactor one and intermediate buffer tank, pipeline two is equipped between supercritical extraction reactor two and intermediate buffer tank.The utility model design is simple, reasonable, takes full advantage of pressure difference existing for system and is recycled to CO2, reduces recycling power consumption, and the presence of intermediate buffer tank, be greatly reduced the presence of high compression ratio situation, improve the capacity usage ratio of compressor.Realize efficient, the abundant recycling of CO2 gases.

Description

A kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems, belong to CO2 recovery technologies field.
Background technology
Aeroge is as a kind of novel thermal insulation material, with thermal coefficient is low, density is small, environmentally safe, stable The advantages that property is good, application field constantly extends.But aeroge needs to be applied to supercritical extract, spe medium in process of production It is typically chosen in CO2, at present for the CO2 after the completion of extraction without effective recovery method, mostly direct emission, not only to environment It impacts, and also results in certain physical waste.A kind of improved method is shown in Chinese patent CN201220302622.6, The CO2 after the completion of supercritical extract is recycled using compressor, but this method includes repeatedly that decompression, pressure process, energy expenditure are tight Weight, it is less economical.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that:For the deficiency of CO2 recovery methods after supercritical extract, a kind of high efficiency is proposed CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems.
Technical solution used by the utility model is:A kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems, including one He of supercritical extraction reactor Supercritical extraction reactor two, intermediate buffer tank is equipped between two supercritical extraction reactors, and the supercritical extraction reactor one is equipped with row Blank pipe road, the emptying pipeline are equipped with 2 road branch pipes, guide vacuum tank and intermediate buffer tank into respectively, empty branch and guide into steady The branch of pressure tank and intermediate buffer tank is respectively arranged with valve, it can be achieved that independent operate respectively;The supercritical extraction reactor one is in Between pipeline one is equipped between surge tank, pipeline two is equipped between supercritical extraction reactor two and intermediate buffer tank.
In the present invention:It is in parallel equipped with pipeline three between the supercritical extraction reactor one and intermediate buffer tank, it is described Pipeline three be equipped with compressor, the outlet of the compressor is equipped with check valve, to prevent compressor operating state from turning The gas impact of pressure duct when changing.
In the present invention:It is in parallel equipped with pipeline four between the supercritical extraction reactor two and intermediate buffer tank, it is described Pipeline four-way overcompression machine, the outlet of the compressor is equipped with check valve, to prevent compressor operating state from converting When pressure duct gas impact.
In the present invention:The compressor ensures the continuous service of compressor by Frequency Converter Control, avoids frequency Power consumption and system are unstable caused by numerous start and stop.
In the present invention:It is equipped with corresponding valve on the pipeline one, pipeline two, pipeline three and pipeline four.
When extraction kettle quantity is more, intermediate buffering can be delivered to by extraction kettle according to by CO2 gases on compressor pipeline Tank and the requirement that extraction kettle is delivered to by intermediate buffer tank are separated into 2 groups of compressors, are required with meeting operation.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model design is simple, reasonable, fills Point pressure difference existing for system is utilized recycles CO2, reduces recycling power consumption, and the presence of intermediate buffer tank, The presence for greatly reducing high compression ratio situation improves the capacity usage ratio of compressor.Realize CO2 gases it is efficient, fill Divide recycling.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2-8 is the schematic device that different valves are opened in the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As seen from Figure 1, wherein E-1,3 are supercritical extraction reactor one and supercritical extraction reactor two, and E-2 is intermediate buffer tank, E-4 is compressor, and V-1 to V-15 is valve, and D-1,2 are check valve, and 1-4 is pipeline one respectively to pipeline four.A kind of CO2 tail gas Recovery system, including two E-3 of one E-1 of supercritical extraction reactor and supercritical extraction reactor are equipped with centre between two supercritical extraction reactors Surge tank E-2, one E-1 of supercritical extraction reactor are equipped with emptying pipeline, and the emptying pipeline is equipped with 2 road branch pipes, point It does not guide vacuum tank and intermediate buffer tank E-2 into, emptying branch and guides vacuum tank into and the branch of intermediate buffer tank E-2 is respectively arranged with valve Door is V-2, V-1 and V-3, it can be achieved that independent operate respectively;E- between one E-1 of supercritical extraction reactor and intermediate buffer tank 2 are equipped with pipeline 1, and the pipeline 1 is equipped with valve V-4, between supercritical extraction reactor two E-3 and intermediate buffer tank E-2 Equipped with pipeline 22, the pipeline 22 is equipped with valve V-8, V-9.
In parallel between the supercritical extraction reactor one E-1 and intermediate buffer tank E-2 to be equipped with pipeline 33, pipeline 33 is equipped with Valve V-5, V-6, outlet of the pipeline 33 equipped with compressor E-4, the compressor E-4 are equipped with check valve D- 1, the gas impact of pressure duct when preventing compressor operating state from converting.Two E-3 of the supercritical extraction reactor and centre In parallel between surge tank E-2 to be equipped with pipeline 44, pipeline 44 is equipped with valve V-9, V-10, V-11, and the pipeline 44 passes through pressure The outlet of contracting machine E-4, the compressor E-4 are equipped with check valve D-2, high pressure when preventing compressor operating state from converting The gas of pipeline impacts.The compressor E-4 ensures the continuous service of compressor by Frequency Converter Control, avoids frequently opening Power consumption caused by stopping and system are unstable.
When it is implemented, as shown in Fig. 2, after supercritical extraction reactor one E-1 extractions, valve V-1, valve are first turned on V-2,3 are closed, and gas in one E-1 of supercritical extraction reactor is recycled to steady pressure of system tank.As shown in figure 3, waiting for that pressure is in a basic balance Afterwards, valve V-1 is closed, residual gas in one E-1 of supercritical extraction reactor is recycled to intermediate buffer tank E- by Open valve V-3,4 2。
As shown in figure 4, after pressure is in a basic balance, valve V-4 is closed, Open valve V-5,6 switch to compressor circuit i.e. Pipeline 33.
As shown in figure 5, being recycled to pressure in one E-1 of supercritical extraction reactor using compressor E-4 drops to designated value, close Valve V-3,5,6, Open valve V-7, arrange according to the process time, and compressor E-4 switches to idle running or shutdown.
As shown in fig. 6, when two E-3 of supercritical extraction reactor starts extraction, valve V-8,9 are first turned on, by intermediate buffering Gas is delivered to two E-3 of supercritical extraction reactor in tank E-2.
As shown in fig. 7, after pressure is in a basic balance, valve V-8 is closed, closes valve V-7, Open valve V-10,11 utilize Gas in intermediate buffer tank E-2 is delivered to two E-3 of supercritical extraction reactor by compressor.
As shown in figure 8, after pressure drops to designated value in intermediate buffer tank E-2, valve V-9,10,11, opening valve are closed Door V-7, arranges, compressor E-4 switches to idle running or shutdown according to the process time.
By the operation of above system, not only ensure that the continuous and steady operation of extracting system, and realize low energy consumption, A high proportion of CO2 recycling.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described above, but the utility model is not limited to above retouch It states.For a person skilled in the art, any equal modification and replacement to the utility model is all in the utility model Range among.Therefore, under the spirit and scope for not departing from the utility model made by impartial conversion and modification, should all cover In the scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems, it is characterised in that:Including supercritical extraction reactor one and supercritical extraction reactor two, two surpass Intermediate buffer tank is equipped between critical extraction kettle, the supercritical extraction reactor one is equipped with emptying pipeline, the evacuated tube Road is equipped with 2 road branch pipes, guides vacuum tank and intermediate buffer tank, emptying branch and the branch for guiding vacuum tank and intermediate buffer tank into respectively Road is respectively arranged with valve, it can be achieved that independent operate respectively;Pipeline is equipped between the supercritical extraction reactor one and intermediate buffer tank One, pipeline two is equipped between supercritical extraction reactor two and intermediate buffer tank.
2. a kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One He of the supercritical extraction reactor In parallel between intermediate buffer tank to be equipped with pipeline three, the pipeline three is equipped with compressor, and the outlet of the compressor fills There is check valve, the gas impact of pressure duct when preventing compressor operating state from converting.
3. a kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Two He of the supercritical extraction reactor Parallel connection is equipped with pipeline four, the pipeline four-way overcompression machine between intermediate buffer tank, and the outlet of the compressor is equipped with Check valve, the gas impact of pressure duct when preventing compressor operating state from converting.
4. a kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The compressor passes through change Frequency device controls, and ensures the continuous service of compressor, power consumption and system are unstable caused by avoiding frequent start-stop.
5. a kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pipeline one, pipeline two, pipe It is equipped with corresponding valve on line three and pipeline four.
CN201820009984.3U 2018-01-04 2018-01-04 A kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems Expired - Fee Related CN207856372U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820009984.3U CN207856372U (en) 2018-01-04 2018-01-04 A kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820009984.3U CN207856372U (en) 2018-01-04 2018-01-04 A kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207856372U true CN207856372U (en) 2018-09-14

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CN201820009984.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207856372U (en) 2018-01-04 2018-01-04 A kind of CO2 exhaust gas recovery systems

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110624321A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-31 苏州朗道节能技术有限公司 A preceding processing apparatus for waste gas recovery purifies

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110624321A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-31 苏州朗道节能技术有限公司 A preceding processing apparatus for waste gas recovery purifies

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180914

Termination date: 20210104

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee