CN207847666U - A kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor - Google Patents
A kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207847666U CN207847666U CN201820126244.8U CN201820126244U CN207847666U CN 207847666 U CN207847666 U CN 207847666U CN 201820126244 U CN201820126244 U CN 201820126244U CN 207847666 U CN207847666 U CN 207847666U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- anchor cable
- anchor
- pallet
- rubber
- grout cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to colliery tunnel support technical field, and in particular to a kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor, including rubber grout cover, anchor cable pallet, rubber washer, lockset, anchor cable;Rubber grout cover is installed between anchor cable pallet and tunnel spray-up;Rubber washer is installed between lockset and anchor cable pallet;Anchor cable gos deep into anchor cable hole after sequentially passing through lockset, rubber washer, anchor cable pallet and rubber grout cover;Anchor cable pallet is the spherical of the flat intermediate projections of surrounding, and anchor cable pallet surrounding compresses rubber grout cover, has injected hole on spherical;Anchor cable is passed through from the center of anchor cable pallet spherical;Lockset compresses anchor cable pallet and rubber grout cover by rubber washer.The supporting effect of existing anchor cable can be improved and play the role of reinforcing wall rock grouting, and without putting into grouted anchor bar and its associated materials, also do not put into labor additionally, preferably solve the supporting problem in existing coal mine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to colliery tunnel support technical field, and in particular to a kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor.
Background technology
With the increase of coal mining depth, pit mining condition even more complex, roadway support is more and more difficult, and mine pressure is controlled
Reason problem has become the problem for restricting Mine development.Roadway support grade how is improved, and support cost can be reduced, reduced
Labor intensity, it has also become urgent problem to be solved.In order to ensure supporting effect, often through raising supporting intensity, increase
Support density improves the approach such as support material to solve.Normal practice is to use " anchor cable reinforcing ", " grouting and reinforcing ", " anchor
The measures such as frame combined supporting ", " the anchor combined supporting of anchor ", or ensure the supporting effect in tunnel using arranging to develop simultaneously more.Pass through
Conventional supporting means considerably increase support cost and labour are used although the supporting effect to tunnel has some improvement
Work.Therefore, how under the premise of ensureing that supporting intensity meets the requirements, support cost and labor can be reduced, it has also become
The problem that current mine support faces.
The utility model realizes anchor rope grouting, can improve the branch of existing anchor cable by being transformed to common anchor cable
Effect is protected, and can play the role of reinforcing wall rock grouting, and without putting into grouted anchor bar and its associated materials, also without volume
Outer input labor preferably solves the supporting problem in existing coal mine.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of colliery tunnel support note to overcome above-mentioned problems of the prior art
Anchor cable is starched, the supporting effect of existing anchor cable can be improved and plays the role of reinforcing wall rock grouting, and without putting into note
Anchor pole and its associated materials are starched, labor is not also put into additionally, preferably solves the supporting problem in existing coal mine.
A kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor, including rubber grout cover, anchor cable pallet, rubber washer, lockset, anchor cable;
Rubber grout cover is installed between anchor cable pallet and tunnel spray-up;Rubber washer is installed between lockset and anchor cable pallet;Anchor cable
Go deep into anchor cable hole after sequentially passing through lockset, rubber washer, anchor cable pallet and rubber grout cover;Anchor cable pallet is the flat centre of surrounding
The spherical of protrusion, anchor cable pallet surrounding compress rubber grout cover, have injected hole on spherical;Anchor cable is from anchor cable pallet ball
The center in shape face passes through;Lockset compresses anchor cable pallet and rubber grout cover by rubber washer;Rubber grout cover is rectangular, centre
With multiple through-holes.
Further, the injected hole on anchor cable pallet is threaded hole, can be connect with slip casting machine by pipeline.
Further, there are one central through holes for rubber grout cover center tool, are uniformly arranged there are six outside around central through hole
Through-hole is enclosed, respectively there are one grooves for tool for the surrounding of rubber grout cover.
Further, rubber washer side is the concave spherical surface adaptable with the spherical of protrusion, and the other side is plane, rubber
Washer center has through-hole.
Further, the practical slip casting depth of anchor cable is about 5m, and anchor rope grouting pressure can reach 2-3MPa.
Anchor cable pallet in the utility model can realize common anchor cable grouting process, both save the material of hollow grouting cable anchor
Material expense, and make grouting process very simple.To prevent between pallet and lockset, spillage between pallet and spray-up, in addition set
It is equipped with rubber washer and rubber grout cover, plays the role of closure, leakproof.
Concrete operations of the utility model grouting cable anchor in engineering, (1) are punched on prop with anchor cable rig, hole depth
Equal to the pre-buried length of anchor cable.(2) it is installed according to the requirement of installation anchor cable installation.(3) using anchor cable hole as the center of circle, 300-
500mm is radius, and jetting thickness is advisable with 20-30mm.(4) before Gunning material does not solidify, by grout cover, anchor cable pallet, rubber
Washer, lockset are mounted on the exposed cable body of anchor cable in order, then carry out tensioning preload, pretightning force 200kN.(5) by slip casting
The pulp nozzle of machine and the injected hole of pallet connect and carry out slip casting, and grouting process is equal to ordinary hollow anchor rope grouting technique.
The item needed to pay attention in concrete operations, selection is at scar smooth as possible when (1) bores anchor cable hole, guarantee surrounding
Without big concave-convex fluctuating.(2) exposed parts of anchor cable hole and anchor cable must be protected before whitewashing, prevents anchor cable hole from being whitewashed
Material blocks and leads to not slip casting, while also avoiding Gunning material and being solidified in the exposed parts of cable body and influence pallet and dependent part
The installation of part.(3) anchor cable hole is nearby cleared up in time before pallet is installed, in order to avoid spray of the pallet when pre-tightening around anchor cable hole
Layer is extruded extension and blocks anchor cable hole, to influence slip casting effect.
Description of the drawings
The structural schematic diagram of the colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor of Fig. 1 the utility model
Fig. 2 rubber grout cover structural schematic diagrams
Fig. 3 rubber washer structural schematic diagrams
1 in figure, rubber grout cover;2, anchor cable pallet;3, injected hole;4, rubber washer;5, lockset;6, anchor cable;7, groove.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, the structural schematic diagram of the colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor for the utility model.Fig. 2 stops for rubber
Starch mat structure schematic diagram, the positions Fig. 3 rubber washer structural schematic diagram.
In Fig. 1, a kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor, including rubber grout cover 1, anchor cable pallet 2, rubber washer 4,
Lockset 5, anchor cable 6;Rubber grout cover 1 is installed between anchor cable pallet 2 and tunnel spray-up;Rubber washer 4 is installed on lockset 5 and anchor
Between rope pallet 2;Anchor cable 6 gos deep into anchor cable hole after sequentially passing through lockset 5, rubber washer 4, anchor cable pallet 2 and rubber grout cover 1;
Anchor cable pallet 2 is the spherical of the flat intermediate projections of surrounding, and 2 surrounding of anchor cable pallet compresses rubber grout cover 1, has on spherical
There is injected hole 3;Anchor cable 6 is passed through from the center of 2 spherical of anchor cable pallet;Lockset 5 by rubber washer 4 compress anchor cable pallet 2 and
Rubber grout cover 1;Rubber grout cover 1 is rectangular, and centre has multiple through-holes.
Injected hole 3 on anchor cable pallet 2 is threaded hole, can be connect with slip casting machine by pipeline.
1 center of rubber grout cover tool is uniformly arranged that there are six peripheral through holes, rubbers around central through hole there are one central through hole
Respectively there are one grooves for tool for the surrounding of glue grout cover 1.
4 side of rubber washer is the concave spherical surface adaptable with the spherical of protrusion, and the other side is plane, in rubber washer 4
The heart has through-hole.
6 practical slip casting depth of anchor cable is about 5m, and grouting pressure can reach 2-3MPa.
Anchor cable pallet in the utility model can realize common anchor cable grouting process, both save the material of hollow grouting cable anchor
Material expense, and make grouting process very simple.To prevent between pallet and lockset, spillage between pallet and spray-up, in addition set
It is equipped with rubber washer and rubber grout cover, plays the role of closure, leakproof.
Concrete operations of the utility model grouting cable anchor in engineering, (1) are punched on prop with anchor cable rig, hole depth
Equal to the pre-buried length of anchor cable.(2) it is installed according to the requirement of installation anchor cable installation.(3) using anchor cable hole as the center of circle, 300-
500mm is radius, and jetting thickness is advisable with 20-30mm.(4) before Gunning material does not solidify, by grout cover, anchor cable pallet, rubber
Washer, lockset are mounted on the exposed cable body of anchor cable in order, then carry out tensioning preload, pretightning force 200kN.(5) by slip casting
The pulp nozzle of machine and the injected hole of pallet connect and carry out slip casting, and grouting process is equal to ordinary hollow anchor rope grouting technique.
The item needed to pay attention in concrete operations, selection is at scar smooth as possible when (1) bores anchor cable hole, guarantee surrounding
Without big concave-convex fluctuating.(2) exposed parts of anchor cable hole and anchor cable must be protected before whitewashing, prevents anchor cable hole from being whitewashed
Material blocks and leads to not slip casting, while also avoiding Gunning material and being solidified in the exposed parts of cable body and influence pallet and dependent part
The installation of part.(3) anchor cable hole is nearby cleared up in time before pallet is installed, in order to avoid spray of the pallet when pre-tightening around anchor cable hole
Layer is extruded extension and blocks anchor cable hole, to influence slip casting effect.
The utility model can improve the supporting effect of existing anchor cable and play the role of reinforcing wall rock grouting, and
And without input grouted anchor bar and its associated materials, labor is not also put into additionally, is preferably solved in existing coal mine
Supporting problem.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor, it is characterised in that:Including rubber grout cover (1), anchor cable pallet (2), rubber
Washer (4), lockset (5), anchor cable (6);Rubber grout cover (1) is installed between anchor cable pallet (2) and tunnel spray-up;Rubber washer
(4) it is installed between lockset (5) and anchor cable pallet (2);Anchor cable (6) sequentially passes through lockset (5), rubber washer (4), anchor cable pallet
(2) and after rubber grout cover (1) go deep into anchor cable hole;Anchor cable pallet (2) is the spherical of the flat intermediate projections of surrounding, anchor cable pallet
(2) surrounding compresses rubber grout cover (1), has injected hole (3) on spherical;Anchor cable (6) is from anchor cable pallet (2) spherical
Center passes through;Lockset (5) compresses anchor cable pallet (2) and rubber grout cover (1) by rubber washer (4);Rubber grout cover (1) is
Rectangular, centre has multiple through-holes.
2. a kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Note on anchor cable pallet (2)
It is threaded hole to starch hole (3), is connect with slip casting machine by pipeline.
3. a kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rubber grout cover (1) center
There are one central through holes for tool, are uniformly arranged there are six peripheral through holes around central through hole, the surrounding of rubber grout cover (1) respectively has
One groove.
4. a kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rubber washer (4) side is
The adaptable concave spherical surface with the spherical of protrusion, the other side are plane, and rubber washer (4) center has through-hole.
5. a kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The practical slip casting of anchor cable (6) is deep
Degree is 5m, grouting pressure 2-3MPa.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820126244.8U CN207847666U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820126244.8U CN207847666U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207847666U true CN207847666U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63412819
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820126244.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207847666U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of colliery tunnel support grouting cable anchor |
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CN (1) | CN207847666U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110411643A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-05 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of monitoring device and method of hollow grouting cable anchor slurry pressure |
-
2018
- 2018-01-25 CN CN201820126244.8U patent/CN207847666U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110411643A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-05 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of monitoring device and method of hollow grouting cable anchor slurry pressure |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180911 Termination date: 20200125 |