CN207846454U - Overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure - Google Patents
Overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN207846454U CN207846454U CN201721727077.4U CN201721727077U CN207846454U CN 207846454 U CN207846454 U CN 207846454U CN 201721727077 U CN201721727077 U CN 201721727077U CN 207846454 U CN207846454 U CN 207846454U
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- bar shaped
- grade beam
- shaped grade
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- buttress
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structures, including lateral bar shaped grade beam, longitudinal bar shaped grade beam, buttress and tube bottom hand hammer stake, the longitudinal direction bar shaped grade beam is set on original foundation soil and concrete cushion, closely along the inward flange setting of existing wall, the transverse direction bar shaped grade beam is vertically arranged with longitudinal bar shaped grade beam, in longitudinal bar shaped grade beam buttress is equipped with lateral bar shaped grade beam intersection, the tube bottom hand hammer stake is set to the lower section of the lateral bar shaped grade beam and longitudinal bar shaped grade beam.The structure of the utility model can reduce the disturbance to old structure wall, make its dead weight that can uniformly transfer to original base, newly-increased structural load is all transferred to by buttress on newly-increased grade beam, tube bottom hand hammer pile driving construction place demand is small, low vibration, low noise, the advantages that reducing differential settlement, while realizing rapid construction, save material, is environmentally protective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the realm of building construction, more particularly to a kind of overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and displacement knot
Structure.
Background technology
Protect architectural structure system mainly based on brick mix structure at this stage, conventional existing building basis construction of replacing in situ
Method has grouting and reinforcing method, beams bearing wall, pile foundation or pier base method for strengthening etc..
Wherein, foundation grouting method reinforcing can effectively enhance bearing capacity of foundation slab, improve supporting course stress performance, but to ground
The disturbance of soil is larger, does not improve original base bearing capacity, limited to the increased Reconstruction Project applicability of working load, and by
Grouting process, soil body type and grouting serous fluid are affected, and directly affect the development of next process, influence the construction period.
Beams bearing wall is will to lift wall beam to be combined to form sandwich wall beam basis with bilateral ground beam, and the technical construction is simple, construction
Convenient, the foundation bearing capacity after displacement is safe and reliable, but lift wall beam passes through existing structure and easily causes influence to appearance facade;Ground
Beam rigidity and force request are relatively high, are generally required to ground beam lower part and put setting steady pressed anchor pile spaced apart or low pile frame
Cast-in-situ bored pile carries out pile foundation reinforcement;Pile foundation construction need to be by special equipment dead weight and counterweight, counter-force branch is done with newly-increased ground beam
It holds a little, counterweight and piling can cause initial settlement to injure, and foundation deformation can locally be sprung back after construction, and original basis is caused to disturb
Dynamic big, entire sequence of construction is relative complex, and the duration is also longer, and requirement of the pile foundation operation to construction site is bigger.
Pile foundation or pier base method for strengthening meet ground bearing capacity requirement with pile soil common action.It is most common at present
Pile foundation form be steady pressed anchor pile (precast concrete square pile or the hand hammer stake of prefabricated pipe bottom), can ensure basic globality and effectively
Control settlement, but its soil compaction effect is more apparent, and piling degree control difficulty is big;Prefabricated pile marches into the arena and needs a large amount of fields in advance
Ground, pile foundation construction continuity is difficult to ensure in narrow place;Pre-buried counterforce device in advance is needed, causes construction period stake position to lay and adjusts
Whole more difficult and pile foundation construction is limited by counter-force point maintenance progress, of high cost and long construction period.
Therefore, for above-mentioned pile foundation or pier base reinforcement means in duration, place, environmental protection, stress performance, soil disturbance
Etc. existing for it is insufficient, how one kind bearing capacity during place confined area ensures existing wall reconstruction is provided
The preferable reinforcing of control and replacing structure, become the art technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
A kind of overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement of the utility model offer and replacing structure, are asked with solving above-mentioned technology
Topic.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement of the utility model offer and displacement knot
Structure, including lateral bar shaped grade beam, longitudinal bar shaped grade beam, buttress and tube bottom hand hammer stake, the longitudinal direction bar shaped grade beam
It is set on original foundation soil and concrete cushion, is arranged closely along the inward flange of existing wall, the transverse direction bar shaped grade beam
It is vertically arranged with longitudinal bar shaped grade beam, is equipped with and helps with lateral bar shaped grade beam intersection in longitudinal bar shaped grade beam
Pilaster, the tube bottom hand hammer stake are set to the lower section of the lateral bar shaped grade beam and longitudinal bar shaped grade beam.
Preferably, the tube bottom hand hammer stake below the transverse direction bar shaped grade beam is symmetricly set on longitudinal bar shaped grade beam
Both sides, spacing 1900mm ± 100mm;Tube bottom hand hammer stake below the longitudinal direction bar shaped grade beam is set to outside the buttress
At edge 1000mm ± 100mm.
Preferably, the size of the tube bottom hand hammer stake is 300 × 8mm of Ф, length 32m, with stretching into the lateral bar shaped
The length of Ji Liang or longitudinal bar shaped grade beams is 50mm.
Preferably, the transverse direction bar shaped grade beam is width 1000mm × high 800mm;The longitudinal direction bar shaped grade beam is width
800mm × high 800mm.
Preferably, the size of the buttress is 600mm × 60mm.
Compared with prior art, overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure provided by the utility model have such as
Lower advantage:
1, the structure of the utility model considers the segmentation again of inner space after horizontal structure separation, existing wall conduct
Building blocks of function is retained, and its underpart basis only undertakes the load that wall dead weight is transmitted without undertaking horizontal floor after transformation, then
The characteristic of the independence and original base consolidation and sclerosis of existing wall can be given full play to;
2, the inside that only (inside and outside newly-increased base join domain) will be connected with existing wall ground beam at newly-increased buttress position
Base extends in existing wall that no less than 500mm carries out the old and new's base configuration connection, forms point type build-in connection type, and
Buttress is symmetrical set pile foundation, it is ensured that newly-increased structural load is all transferred on newly-increased basis, is reduced to existing wall
Disturbance, make its dead weight that can uniformly transfer to original base;
3, traditional steady pressed anchor pile is replaced with tube bottom hand hammer stake, the hammering of stake bottom is carried out in place in steel pipe by hand hammer, no
Counterforce device need to be designed, Active workings demand is small;
4, stake is long more flexible with pile layout, and pile foundation construction is no longer limited by grade beam speed of application, thus can accelerate
Speed of application realizes low vibration, low noise environmental protection operation in addition, after tube bottom back cover plate adds buffer layer;
5, cancel lift wall-beam design on a large scale, the longitudinal strip foundation of buttress position setting only on the inside of existing wall
Material is greatly saved in beam, reduces construction cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure plane of one specific implementation mode of the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure section of one specific implementation mode of the utility model
Figure.
In figure:10- transverse direction bar shapeds grade beam, the longitudinal directions 20- bar shaped grade beam, 30- buttress, the stake of 40- tube bottom hand hammers, 50-
Existing wall, 51- pedestal foots, 52- inwalls, the original foundation soils of 60-, 70- concrete cushions.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this
The specific implementation mode of utility model is described in detail.It should be noted that the utility model attached drawing is all made of simplified form
And non-accurate ratio is used, only to purpose that is convenient, lucidly aiding in illustrating the utility model embodiment.
Overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure provided by the utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including
Lateral bar shaped grade beam 10, longitudinal bar shaped grade beam 20, buttress 30 and tube bottom hand hammer stake 40, the longitudinal direction bar shaped grade beam
20 are set on original foundation soil 60 and concrete cushion 70, are arranged closely along the inward flange of existing wall 50, the Cross slat
Shape grade beam 10 is vertically arranged with longitudinal bar shaped grade beam 20, in longitudinal bar shaped grade beam 20 and lateral strip foundation
10 intersection of beam is equipped with buttress 30, and the tube bottom hand hammer stake 40 is with being set to the lateral bar shaped grade beam 10 and longitudinal bar shaped
The lower section of base beam 20.The structure of the utility model can give full play to old basic consolidation and sclerosis characteristic and old structure independence, subtract
Few disturbance to old structure wall makes its dead weight that can uniformly transfer to original base, and newly-increased structural load passes through buttress 30
It is all transferred on newly-increased grade beam (lateral bar shaped grade beam 10 and longitudinal bar shaped grade beam 20), the construction of tube bottom hand hammer stake 40 field
Ground demand is small, low vibration, low noise, not only effectively ensures there is enough bearing capacity and stabilization in 50 transformation process of existing wall
Property, reduce differential settlement, while realizing the maintenance of wall original state, small work surface, rapid construction, save material, is environmentally protective
Many advantages, such as.
Preferably, asking emphasis with reference to figure 1, the tube bottom hand hammer stake 40 of 10 lower section of transverse direction bar shaped grade beam is symmetricly set on
The both sides of the longitudinal direction bar shaped grade beam 20, spacing 1900mm ± 100mm;The tube bottom of 20 lower section of longitudinal direction bar shaped grade beam is small
Hammer stake 40 is set at 30 outer edge 1000mm ± 100mm of the buttress;The size of the tube bottom hand hammer stake 40 be Ф 300 ×
8mm, length 32m, the length for stretching into the lateral bar shaped grade beam 10 or longitudinal bar shaped grade beam 20 is 50mm;The transverse direction
Strip foundation beam 10 is width 1000mm × high 800mm, is arranged closely along 50 inward flange of existing wall, is seated concrete cushion 70
On;The longitudinal direction bar shaped grade beam 20 is width 800mm × high 800mm, stretches into 50 tapping of existing wall, and stirrup encryption spacing is
100mm indulges muscle and draws logical, formation point type build-in connection type;The size of the buttress 30 is 600mm × 60mm, is set to vertical
To, longitudinal bar shaped grade beam 20,20 intersections, passes through single B12 dowels and carry out drawknot with horse tooth trough and 52 mesh sheet of inwall.
In the present embodiment, 70 thickness of the concrete cushion is 400mm, when to newly-laid concrete bed course need to be added, ground
The beam earthwork should be excavated to old soil, then be backfilled to grade beam bottom with C15 or C20 plain concrete cushion layers.
The construction method of overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure provided by the utility model is as follows:
S10:Foundation trench is excavated in 50 inside of the existing wall, pedestal foot 51 on the inside of wall, and edge are cut off using cutting machine
It is spaced apart on the length direction of wall, the round of certain depth is opened up in 51 bottom of the pedestal foot by tapping machine;
S20:Retaining wall steel sleeve is used within the scope of 60 bottom surface certain depth of the concrete cushion 70 and original foundation soil
Stake top reaming construction is carried out, the tube bottom hand hammer stake 40 is then set, stake holes is carried out after the completion of the entire decentralization of tube bottom hand hammer stake 40
Backfill;
S30:After all tube bottom hand hammer stakes 40 are constructed, the lateral bar shaped grade beam 10 and longitudinal bar shaped are set up
The template of grade beam 20, assembling reinforcement and casting concrete, while reinforcing the inwall 52 of 50 inside of the existing wall;
S40:The buttress 30 is reserved in the lateral bar shaped grade beam 10 and longitudinal 20 intersection of bar shaped grade beam
Column reinforcing bar carries out counterfort after the concrete of the lateral bar shaped grade beam 10 and longitudinal bar shaped grade beam 20 reaches some strength
Formwork erection, reinforcing bar binding and the concreting of column 30.
This method bearing capacity can control preferably during place confined area ensures existing wall reconstruction
Reinforcing and replacement construction method.
Preferably, in step S10, the top of pedestal foot 51 is cut to the centerline of the inwall 52 on the inside of wall,
In bottom opening to the existing wall 50 at 500mm or wall thickness;The inwall 52 pours 100 thickness C30 pea gravel concretens,
Inside set 200 two-way concrete slab nets of B12@, using wide 240mm × high 60mm × depth 120mm horse tooth trough and the existing wall 50 into
Row connection, the buttress 30 carry out drawknot by the mesh sheet in single B12 dowels and the horse tooth trough and inwall 52.
Preferably, the construction procedure of the horse tooth trough is as follows:
S41:The finish coat of the existing wall 50 is carried out after manually removing, wet type cutting is carried out to existing wall, is done
To no airborne dust, construction without friction, and keep horse tooth trough hole with the safe distance of window opening as possible;Then high pressure water washing is used, clearly
Except dust in hole and spray cement slurries;
S42:It is closely knit that concrete casting is carried out after dowel setting;
S43:After the concrete strength of the horse tooth trough reaches the 70% of design strength, binding inwall 52 reinforces steel
Muscle carries out buttress 30 and constructs.
In conclusion overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement provided by the utility model and replacing structure, including Cross slat
Shape grade beam 10, longitudinal bar shaped grade beam 20, buttress 30 and tube bottom hand hammer stake 40, the longitudinal direction bar shaped grade beam 20 are arranged
On original foundation soil 60 and concrete cushion 70, it is arranged closely along the inward flange of existing wall 50, the transverse direction strip foundation
Beam 10 is vertically arranged with longitudinal bar shaped grade beam 20, in longitudinal bar shaped grade beam 20 and lateral 10 phase of bar shaped grade beam
Buttress 30 is equipped at friendship, the tube bottom hand hammer stake 40 is set to the lateral bar shaped grade beam 10 and longitudinal bar shaped grade beam 20
Lower section.The structure of the utility model can reduce the disturbance to old structure wall, make its dead weight that can uniformly transfer to original
Basis, newly-increased structural load are all transferred to by buttress on newly-increased grade beam, and 40 construction site demand of tube bottom hand hammer stake is small,
Low vibration, low noise, reduce differential settlement, while realize rapid construction, save material, it is environmentally protective the advantages that.
Obviously, it is new without departing from this practicality can to carry out utility model various modification and variations by those skilled in the art
The spirit and scope of type.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and its
Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to including these modification and variations.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure, which is characterized in that including lateral bar shaped grade beam (10),
Longitudinal bar shaped grade beam (20), buttress (30) and tube bottom hand hammer stake (40), the longitudinal direction bar shaped grade beam (20) are set to
On original foundation soil (60) and concrete cushion (70), it is arranged closely along the inward flange of existing wall (50), the transverse direction bar shaped
Grade beam (10) is vertically arranged with longitudinal bar shaped grade beam (20), in longitudinal bar shaped grade beam (20) and lateral bar shaped
Grade beam (10) intersection is equipped with buttress (30), and the tube bottom hand hammer stake (40) is set to the lateral bar shaped grade beam (10)
With the lower section of longitudinal bar shaped grade beam (20).
2. overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement as described in claim 1 and replacing structure, which is characterized in that the Cross slat
Tube bottom hand hammer stake (40) below shape grade beam (10) is symmetricly set on the both sides of longitudinal bar shaped grade beam (20), spacing
1900mm±100mm;Tube bottom hand hammer stake (40) below the longitudinal direction bar shaped grade beam (20) is set to the buttress (30)
At outer edge 1000mm ± 100mm.
3. overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement as described in claim 1 and replacing structure, which is characterized in that the tube bottom is small
The size for hammering stake (40) into shape is 300 × 8mm of Ф, length 32m, stretches into the lateral bar shaped grade beam (10) or longitudinal strip foundation
The length of beam (20) is 50mm.
4. overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement as described in claim 1 and replacing structure, which is characterized in that the Cross slat
Shape grade beam (10) is width 1000mm × high 800mm;The longitudinal direction bar shaped grade beam (20) is width 800mm × high 800mm.
5. overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement as described in claim 1 and replacing structure, which is characterized in that the buttress
(30) size is 600mm × 60mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721727077.4U CN207846454U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure |
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CN201721727077.4U CN207846454U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure |
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CN207846454U true CN207846454U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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CN201721727077.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207846454U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108086343A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-29 | 上海建工建集团有限公司 | Overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure and its construction method |
CN115288183A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-04 | 江苏东南特种技术工程有限公司 | Device and method for keeping settlement of newly-added anchor rod pile foundation consistent with original foundation of existing building |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201721727077.4U patent/CN207846454U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108086343A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-29 | 上海建工建集团有限公司 | Overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure and its construction method |
CN108086343B (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2023-10-13 | 上海建工一建集团有限公司 | Cantilever type single-side wall body mixed reinforcement and replacement structure and construction method thereof |
CN115288183A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-04 | 江苏东南特种技术工程有限公司 | Device and method for keeping settlement of newly-added anchor rod pile foundation consistent with original foundation of existing building |
CN115288183B (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2023-11-28 | 江苏东南特种技术工程有限公司 | Device and method for keeping settlement of newly-added anchor pile foundation and original foundation of existing building consistent |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180911 Effective date of abandoning: 20231013 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180911 Effective date of abandoning: 20231013 |