CN207845630U - A kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207845630U CN207845630U CN201721622434.0U CN201721622434U CN207845630U CN 207845630 U CN207845630 U CN 207845630U CN 201721622434 U CN201721622434 U CN 201721622434U CN 207845630 U CN207845630 U CN 207845630U
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- dregs
- fermentation tank
- decoction
- fermentation
- sieve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment devices, including fermentation tank, steam engine and driving motor, both sides are provided with water inlet pipe and feeding port at the top of the fermentation tank, the output end of the steam engine is connected with vapour-discharge tube by efferent duct, it was installed with sieve inside the fermentation tank, the drive shaft is fixedly mounted on inside fermentation tank, and the surface for corresponding to sieve is provided with sieving scraper plate, drainpipe is corresponded in the fermentation tank and is provided with filter screen, and the fermentation tank end face opposite with filter screen is provided with dregs of a decoction outlet.The Medicine residue fermentation treatment device, have fermentation lasts, it can link up to dregs of a decoction fermentation operation, be effectively ensured after the dregs of a decoction are degraded the advantages of coming into operation, solve the problems, such as that existing fermentation tank persistently can not be degraded and just come into operation to dregs of a decoction degradation and the dregs of a decoction completely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to dregs of a decoction fermentation process technical field, specially a kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device.
Background technology
The pharmacy dregs of a decoction are mainly made of mycelium, remaining culture medium, fermentating metabolism product, wherein also a large amount of polysaccharide,
Protein and a variety of amino acid and trace element, since five sixties of last century, be widely used as feed, additive or
The dregs of a decoction are classified as hazardous waste, forbid the pharmacy dregs of a decoction to be directly used as feed, fertilizer etc., therefore by fertilizer, Ministry of Agriculture's bulletin in 2002
It is to burn to lead to the processing mode at present to the dregs of a decoction, since the dregs of a decoction have the characteristics that yield is big, moisture content is high, the cost of burning
It is high, pollution is big, and the content of organics such as albumen are up to 60% or more in the dregs of a decoction, have a higher biomass energy, at direct burning
Reason is the significant wastage to resource, thus according to it is carried out the characteristics of the dregs of a decoction ingredient fermentation process using be it is a kind of very
Good processing mode.
Due to containing a large amount of inorganic substances in the dregs of a decoction, so installation for fermenting can be made to transport with the fermentation of general solid fermentation device
Occur a large amount of inorganic substances accumulation after row a period of time, it is difficult to persistently degrade to the dregs of a decoction, and general solid fermentation
Device is not provided with to crossing sieve apparatus after dregs of a decoction fermentative degradation, leads to not to learn just input makes after whether the dregs of a decoction are completely degraded
With influencing the using effect when dregs of a decoction are recycled.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment devices, have fermentation lasts, can link up pair
Dregs of a decoction fermentation operation is effectively ensured after the dregs of a decoction are degraded the advantages of coming into operation, and solving existing fermentation tank can not be persistently right
The dregs of a decoction are degraded and the dregs of a decoction are not degraded the problem of just coming into operation completely.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device, including hair
Fermentation tank, steam engine and driving motor, fermentation tank top both sides are provided with water inlet pipe and feeding port, and the steam engine fixes peace
Mounted in the top of fermentation tank, the output end of the steam engine is connected with vapour-discharge tube by efferent duct, and the driving motor is solid
Dingan County is mounted in the bottom of fermentation tank, is installed with sieve inside the fermentation tank, the output end of the driving motor passes through
Drive shaft passed through the centrally disposed of sieve, the drive shaft to be fixedly mounted on inside fermentation tank, and corresponded to the surface of sieve
It is provided with sieving scraper plate, the fermenter base is provided with drainpipe, and corresponding to drainpipe in the fermentation tank is provided with filter screen,
The fermentation tank end face opposite with filter screen is provided with dregs of a decoction outlet.
Preferably, the outside of the fermentation tank is provided with insulating layer, passes through with fermentation tank junction inside the feeding port
Axis pin is equipped with position retaining plate.Insulating layer outside fermentation tank keeps the temperature inside fermentation tank, reduces fermentation tank internal temperature
The speed of loss, when feeding port puts into the dregs of a decoction and fermentation materials to fermentation tank inside, the weight pair of the dregs of a decoction or fermentation materials
Position retaining plate impacts, and position retaining plate is opened by axis pin and puts into the dregs of a decoction or fermentation materials inside fermentation tank, and axis pin is by position retaining plate
Weight closure is blocked between feeding port and fermentation tank again.
Preferably, the vapour-discharge tube is arranged in the shape of a spiral sets in fermentation tank inner upper, the vapour-discharge tube
It is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet.Steam engine chooses whether to use according to the needs inside fermentation tank, is risen needing to humidify fermentation tank inside
Wen Shi, steam engine extract water source heating, and the steam generated after heating is delivered to vapour-discharge tube, vapour-discharge tube by efferent duct
Inside steam (vapor) outlet dispatch to fermentation tank, heats up and humidify to fermentation tank inside, sent out after being mixed with the dregs of a decoction convenient for fermentation materials
The efficiency that temperature and humidity inside fermentation tank promotes to decompose suitable for the mushroom survival in fermentation materials to the dregs of a decoction.
Preferably, the sieving scraper plate corresponded to sieve and is provided with cleaning wiper, and sieve was corresponded in the drive shaft
Top is provided with sieving stir plate.It crosses after sieve mixes the fermentation tank inside dregs of a decoction with fermentation materials, contains in fermentation materials
It decomposes mushroom and degradation is decomposed to the dregs of a decoction, be in dispersed for the dregs of a decoction after degradation, drive shaft drives sieving stir plate to fermentation tank
The internal dregs of a decoction are stirred with fermentation materials sieving, pass through sieving to the dregs of a decoction after degradation while uniform to the dregs of a decoction and fermentation materials
Net is expelled to the bottom of fermentation tank, and cleaning wiper is stuck in the dregs of a decoction for being sieved online cleaning to being sieved, it is avoided to influence sieving on the net
The sieving effect of net.
Preferably, the drive shaft corresponds to filter screen and is installed with dregs of a decoction pushing plate, the end of the dregs of a decoction pushing plate
Corresponding filter screen is provided with cleaning brush, and contacts setting with the surface of filter screen by cleaning brush.The dregs of a decoction after degradation are logical
It crossed sieve and enters bottom in fermentation tank, and be to lead to when fermentation materials mixing containing excessive moisture or the dryness dregs of a decoction in the dregs of a decoction
The water for crossing water inlet pipe addition, is discharged by drainpipe, is fallen when on filter screen in the dregs of a decoction by crossing sieve, dregs of a decoction pushing plate passes through
Dregs of a decoction outlet is cleared up the dregs of a decoction on filter screen and is pushed in the drive of drive shaft, to the dregs of a decoction discharging operation after degradation, clearly
Hairbrush is managed to the hole position cleaning on filter screen.
Preferably, the dregs of a decoction outlet is connected with discharge pipe, and the end of the discharge pipe is connected with mounting base.Pass through peace
The dress seat connection dregs of a decoction need the equipment recycled, and discharge pipe accepts the dregs of a decoction after the discharge degradation of dregs of a decoction outlet, and dispatch
To the equipment of recycling, production is direct plungeed into, improves the convenience used.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the utility model was inside fermentation tank by being correspondingly arranged sieve, the dregs of a decoction degrade to needs and matched
Fermentation materials are put by feeding port inside fermentation tank, and steam engine increases humidity and temperature to fermentation tank inside, is conducive to send out
Ferment material drives sieving scraper plate to mix the dregs of a decoction with fermentation materials and stirs to dregs of a decoction fermentation mixed degradation, drive shaft by driving motor
It is dynamic, and while the dregs of a decoction are mixed with agitation with fermentation materials, the decomposer after being degraded by fermentation materials to the dregs of a decoction passed through
Sieve is discharged, it is ensured that the dregs of a decoction are used after fully degraded in discharge.
2, the utility model sieving scraper plate crosses sieve to fermentation tank inside medicine by clearing up wiper and crossing screen contact setting
After slag is mixed with fermentation materials, the decomposition mushroom contained in fermentation materials decomposes degradation to the dregs of a decoction, is in for the dregs of a decoction after degradation
Dispersed, drive shaft drives sieving stir plate to stir the dregs of a decoction inside fermentation tank with fermentation materials sieving, to the dregs of a decoction and fermentation
While material is uniform the dregs of a decoction after degradation are expelled to the bottom of fermentation tank by crossing sieve, cleaning wiper is to the online card that is sieved
In the dregs of a decoction cleaning for being sieved online, it is avoided to influence the sieving effect of sieve.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model A-A structural schematic diagrams;
Fig. 3 is the utility model B-B structural schematic diagrams.
In figure:1 fermentation tank;11 water inlet pipes;12 feeding ports;121 axis pins;122 position retaining plates;13 insulating layers;14 cross sieve;15
Drainpipe;151 filter screens;2 steam engines;21 efferent ducts;22 vapour-discharge tubes;23 steam (vapor) outlets;3 driving motors;31 drive shafts;
311 sieving scraper plates;312 cleaning wipers;32 sieving stir plates;33 dregs of a decoction outlets;331 dregs of a decoction pushing plates;332 cleaning brush;
333 discharge pipes;334 mounting bases.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, a kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device, including fermentation tank 1, steam engine 2 and driving motor 3, it is described
1 top both sides of fermentation tank are provided with water inlet pipe 11 and feeding port 12, and the outside of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with insulating layer 13, described
12 inside of feeding port is equipped with position retaining plate 122 with 1 junction of fermentation tank by axis pin 121.Insulating layer 13 outside fermentation tank 1 is right
Temperature inside fermentation tank 1 is kept, and reduces the speed that 1 internal temperature of fermentation tank is lost in, and feeding port 12 puts into 1 inside of fermentation tank
When the dregs of a decoction and fermentation materials, the weight of the dregs of a decoction or fermentation materials impacts position retaining plate 122, and position retaining plate 122 passes through axis pin 121
It opens inside the dregs of a decoction or fermentation materials input fermentation tank 1, axis pin 121 is by the weight of position retaining plate 122 again to feeding port
Closure is blocked between 12 and fermentation tank 1.The steam engine 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of fermentation tank 1, the output of the steam engine 2
End by efferent duct 21 is connected with vapour-discharge tube 22, on the vapour-discharge tube 22 is arranged in the shape of a spiral inside fermentation tank 1
It is square, it is provided with steam (vapor) outlet 23 on the vapour-discharge tube 22.Steam engine 2 chooses whether to make according to the needs inside fermentation tank 1
With when needing to humidifying heating inside fermentation tank 1, steam engine 2 extracts water source heating, and the steam generated after heating passes through output
Pipe 21 is delivered to vapour-discharge tube 22, vapour-discharge tube 22 by steam (vapor) outlet 23 dispatch to fermentation tank 1 inside, to fermentation tank 1
Inside heating humidification, the temperature and humidity after being mixed with the dregs of a decoction convenient for fermentation materials inside fermentation tank 1, suitable in fermentation materials
The efficiency that mushroom survival promotes to decompose to the dregs of a decoction.The driving electricity, 3 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of fermentation tank 1, the fermentation tank 1
Inside was installed with sieve 14, and the output end of the driving motor 3 passed through the center of sieve 14 to set by drive shaft 31
It sets, the drive shaft 31 is fixedly mounted on inside fermentation tank 1, and the surface for corresponding to sieve 14 is provided with sieving scraper plate 311, institute
It states sieving scraper plate 311 and corresponded to sieve 14 and be provided with cleaning wiper 312, the top that sieve 14 was corresponded in the drive shaft 31 is set
It is equipped with sieving stir plate 32.Cross point after sieve 14 mixes the 1 inside dregs of a decoction of fermentation tank with fermentation materials, contained in fermentation materials
It solves mushroom and degradation is decomposed to the dregs of a decoction, be in dispersed for the dregs of a decoction after degradation, drive shaft 31 drives sieving stir plate 32 to fermentation
The dregs of a decoction inside tank 1 are stirred with fermentation materials sieving, are passed through to the dregs of a decoction after degradation while uniform with fermentation materials to the dregs of a decoction
The bottom that sieve 14 is expelled to fermentation tank 1 is crossed, cleaning wiper 312 is cleared up crossing on sieve 14 dregs of a decoction being stuck on sieve 14,
It is avoided to influence the sieving effect of sieve 14.1 bottom of the fermentation tank is provided with drainpipe 15, is corresponded in the fermentation tank 1
Drainpipe 15 is provided with filter screen 151, and the end face opposite with filter screen 151 of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with dregs of a decoction outlet 33.Institute
It states the correspondence filter screen 151 of drive shaft 31 and is installed with dregs of a decoction pushing plate 331, the end of the dregs of a decoction pushing plate 331 corresponded to
Strainer 151 is provided with cleaning brush 332, and contacts setting with the surface of filter screen 151 by cleaning brush 332.After degradation
The dregs of a decoction enter bottom in fermentation tank 1 by crossing sieve 14, contain excessive moisture in the dregs of a decoction or the dryness dregs of a decoction are fermentate
The water added by water inlet pipe 11 when material mixing, is discharged by drainpipe 15, is fallen in filter screen 151 in the dregs of a decoction by crossing sieve 14
When upper, dregs of a decoction pushing plate 331 clears up the dregs of a decoction on filter screen 151 by the drive of drive shaft 31 and pushes to dregs of a decoction outlet
33, to the dregs of a decoction discharging operation after degradation, cleaning brush 332 is to the hole position cleaning on filter screen 151.The dregs of a decoction outlet 33
It is connected with discharge pipe 333, the end of the discharge pipe 333 is connected with mounting base 334.The dregs of a decoction are connected by mounting base 334 to need
The equipment of recycling, discharge pipe 333 accept the dregs of a decoction after the discharge degradation of dregs of a decoction outlet 33, and dispatch extremely recycling
Inside equipment, production is direct plungeed into, improves the convenience used.
In use, the dregs of a decoction degraded will be needed and matchs the fermentation materials of dosage with the dregs of a decoction to pass through the input fermentation of feeding port 12
Inside tank 1, and the property of the dregs of a decoction is more dry be not easy to fermentation materials mixing when, the inside of fermentation tank 1 is injected by water inlet pipe 11
Suitable moisture, driving motor 3 drive the rotation operation of drive shaft 31, drive shaft 31 to drive sieving stir plate 32 in fermentation tank 1
The dregs of a decoction in portion are stirred with fermentation materials sieving, to the dregs of a decoction after degradation by crossing sieve while uniform to the dregs of a decoction and fermentation materials
14 are expelled to the bottom of fermentation tank 1, and the moisture filter contained in the dregs of a decoction is discharged by drainpipe 15 for filter screen 151, and the dregs of a decoction are logical
It crossed sieve 14 to fall when on filter screen 151, dregs of a decoction pushing plate 331 is by the drive of drive shaft 31 to the medicine on filter screen 151
Dregs of a decoction outlet 33 is cleared up and pushed to slag, to the dregs of a decoction discharging operation after degradation, improves the present apparatus to dregs of a decoction last decomposition
Effect.
In summary:The Medicine residue fermentation treatment device, by being correspondingly arranged sieve 14 inside fermentation tank 1, to needing
The dregs of a decoction of degradation and matched fermentation materials are put by feeding port 12 inside fermentation tank 1, steam engine 2 to fermentation tank 1 inside
Increase humidity and temperature, is conducive to fermentation materials to dregs of a decoction fermentation mixed degradation, drive shaft 31 was driven by driving motor 3
Sieve scraper plate 311 mixes agitation with fermentation materials to the dregs of a decoction, and while the dregs of a decoction are mixed with agitation with fermentation materials, logical to the dregs of a decoction
Decomposer after the degradation of everfermentation material is discharged by crossing sieve 14, and solving existing fermentation tank 1 can not persistently degrade to the dregs of a decoction
And the dregs of a decoction are not degraded the problem of just coming into operation completely.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device, including fermentation tank (1), steam engine (2) and driving motor (3), it is characterised in that:Institute
It states both sides at the top of fermentation tank (1) and is provided with water inlet pipe (11) and feeding port (12), the steam engine (2) is fixedly mounted on fermentation tank
(1) output end at top, the steam engine (2) is connected with vapour-discharge tube (22), the driving electricity by efferent duct (21)
Machine (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of fermentation tank (1), and sieve (14), the driving were installed with inside the fermentation tank (1)
The output end of motor (3) passed through the centrally disposed of sieve (14), the drive shaft (31) to be fixedly mounted by drive shaft (31)
It is internal in fermentation tank (1), and the surface for corresponding to sieve (14) is provided with sieving scraper plate (311), fermentation tank (1) bottom is set
Be equipped with drainpipe (15), drainpipe (15) corresponded in the fermentation tank (1) and is provided with filter screen (151), the fermentation tank (1) with
The opposite end face of filter screen (151) is provided with dregs of a decoction outlet (33).
2. a kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outside of the fermentation tank (1)
It is provided with insulating layer (13), the feeding port (12) is internal to be equipped with position retaining plate with fermentation tank (1) junction by axis pin (121)
(122)。
3. a kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vapour-discharge tube (22) is in
Helical form setting is provided with steam (vapor) outlet (23) in fermentation tank (1) inner upper, the vapour-discharge tube (22).
4. a kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sieving scraper plate (311) is right
Sieve (14) should be crossed and be provided with cleaning wiper (312), corresponded on the drive shaft (31) and be provided with above sieve (14)
Sieve stir plate (32).
5. a kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive shaft (31) corresponded to
Strainer (151) is installed with dregs of a decoction pushing plate (331), and the end of the dregs of a decoction pushing plate (331) corresponds to filter screen (151) and sets
It is equipped with cleaning brush (332), and setting is contacted with the surface of filter screen (151) by cleaning brush (332).
6. a kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dregs of a decoction outlet (33) is even
It is connected to discharge pipe (333), the end of the discharge pipe (333) is connected with mounting base (334).
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CN201721622434.0U CN207845630U (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | A kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device |
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CN201721622434.0U CN207845630U (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | A kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109095963A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2018-12-28 | 天津绿之本生物科技有限公司 | A kind of novel organic fertilizer steam fermentor |
CN109134024A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-04 | 天津绿之本生物科技有限公司 | A kind of steam-heated organic fertilizer fermentation tank |
CN109928785A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-25 | 南昌航空大学 | A kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device |
CN110668850A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-10 | 湖南大源环境科技有限公司 | Poultry excrement and urine fermentation cylinder |
-
2017
- 2017-11-25 CN CN201721622434.0U patent/CN207845630U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109095963A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2018-12-28 | 天津绿之本生物科技有限公司 | A kind of novel organic fertilizer steam fermentor |
CN109134024A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-04 | 天津绿之本生物科技有限公司 | A kind of steam-heated organic fertilizer fermentation tank |
CN109928785A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-25 | 南昌航空大学 | A kind of Medicine residue fermentation treatment device |
CN110668850A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-10 | 湖南大源环境科技有限公司 | Poultry excrement and urine fermentation cylinder |
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