CN207839209U - A kind of high pressure cavitation jet combination nozzle with tapered larynx section cavity - Google Patents
A kind of high pressure cavitation jet combination nozzle with tapered larynx section cavity Download PDFInfo
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- CN207839209U CN207839209U CN201721838805.9U CN201721838805U CN207839209U CN 207839209 U CN207839209 U CN 207839209U CN 201721838805 U CN201721838805 U CN 201721838805U CN 207839209 U CN207839209 U CN 207839209U
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Abstract
一种具有锥型喉段空腔的高压空化射流组合喷嘴,包括进水管、内腔左部件、内腔中间部件、内腔右部件、喷嘴喉段和喷嘴外帽,所述内腔左部件、内腔中间部件、内腔右部件、喷嘴喉段均套装在所述喷嘴外帽内,所述进水管的右端套装在内腔左部件的左侧喷嘴外帽内,所述内腔左部件的中心处设有喷嘴入口,所述喷嘴入口与所述进水管连通,所述内腔中间部件的中心处设有空化腔,所述内腔右部件的中心处设有喷嘴出口,所述喷嘴出口与喷嘴喉段形成哨口,所述喷嘴入口、空化腔、哨口均同轴布置,所述喷嘴喉段的内腔呈锥型。本实用新型提供了一种空化效果较好、节能的具有锥型喉段空腔的高压空化射流组合喷嘴。
A high-pressure cavitation jet combined nozzle with a tapered throat section cavity, including a water inlet pipe, a left part of the inner cavity, a middle part of the inner cavity, a right part of the inner cavity, a throat section of the nozzle and an outer cap of the nozzle, the left part of the inner cavity , the middle part of the inner cavity, the right part of the inner cavity, and the throat section of the nozzle are all set in the outer cap of the nozzle, the right end of the water inlet pipe is set in the outer cap of the left nozzle of the left part of the inner cavity, and the left part of the inner cavity A nozzle inlet is provided at the center of the inner cavity, and the nozzle inlet communicates with the water inlet pipe. A cavitation cavity is provided at the center of the middle part of the inner cavity, and a nozzle outlet is provided at the center of the right part of the inner cavity. The nozzle outlet and the nozzle throat section form a whistle, the nozzle inlet, the cavitation cavity, and the whistle are arranged coaxially, and the inner cavity of the nozzle throat section is tapered. The utility model provides a high-pressure cavitation jet combination nozzle with a conical throat section cavity with good cavitation effect and energy saving.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水射流喷嘴技术领域,尤其是涉及一种具有锥型喉段空腔的高压空化射流组合喷嘴。The utility model relates to the technical field of water jet nozzles, in particular to a high-pressure cavitation jet combined nozzle with a tapered throat section cavity.
背景技术Background technique
空化射流喷嘴的结构对水射流的作业效果与速率会产生很大的影响,合适喷嘴结构会大大提高水射流的作业效果和速率,若喷嘴结构参数不合适会造成射流空化效果较低、不节能的缺陷。The structure of the cavitation jet nozzle will have a great influence on the operation effect and speed of the water jet. A suitable nozzle structure will greatly improve the operation effect and speed of the water jet. If the nozzle structure parameters are not suitable, the jet cavitation effect will be low. The defect of not saving energy.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有空化射流喷嘴存在空化效果较低、不节能的缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种空化效果较好、节能的具有锥型喉段空腔的高压空化射流组合喷嘴。In order to overcome the defects of low cavitation effect and no energy saving in existing cavitation jet nozzles, the utility model provides a high-pressure cavitation jet combined nozzle with a conical throat section cavity with good cavitation effect and energy saving.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:
一种具有锥型喉段空腔的高压空化射流组合喷嘴,包括进水管、内腔左部件、内腔中间部件、内腔右部件、喷嘴喉段和喷嘴外帽,所述内腔左部件、内腔中间部件、内腔右部件、喷嘴喉段均套装在所述喷嘴外帽内,所述进水管的右端套装在内腔左部件的左侧喷嘴外帽内,所述内腔左部件的中心处设有喷嘴入口,所述喷嘴入口与所述进水管连通,所述内腔中间部件的中心处设有空化腔,所述内腔右部件的中心处设有喷嘴出口,所述喷嘴出口与喷嘴喉段形成哨口,所述喷嘴入口、空化腔、哨口均同轴布置,所述喷嘴喉段的内腔呈锥型。A high-pressure cavitation jet combined nozzle with a tapered throat section cavity, including a water inlet pipe, a left part of the inner cavity, a middle part of the inner cavity, a right part of the inner cavity, a throat section of the nozzle and an outer cap of the nozzle, the left part of the inner cavity , the middle part of the inner cavity, the right part of the inner cavity, and the throat section of the nozzle are all set in the outer cap of the nozzle, the right end of the water inlet pipe is set in the outer cap of the left nozzle of the left part of the inner cavity, and the left part of the inner cavity A nozzle inlet is provided at the center of the inner cavity, and the nozzle inlet communicates with the water inlet pipe. A cavitation cavity is provided at the center of the middle part of the inner cavity, and a nozzle outlet is provided at the center of the right part of the inner cavity. The nozzle outlet and the nozzle throat section form a whistle, the nozzle inlet, the cavitation cavity, and the whistle are arranged coaxially, and the inner cavity of the nozzle throat section is tapered.
进一步,所述喷嘴喉段的锥型内腔的右端内径大于其左端内径。Further, the inner diameter of the right end of the tapered inner cavity of the throat section of the nozzle is larger than the inner diameter of the left end.
进一步,所述喷嘴喉段的锥型内腔的右端内径小于其左端内径。Further, the inner diameter of the right end of the tapered inner cavity of the throat section of the nozzle is smaller than the inner diameter of the left end.
本实用新型的有益效果主要表现在:空化效果较好、节能;便于拆卸和更换。The beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly manifested in: better cavitation effect, energy saving, and convenient disassembly and replacement.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的喷嘴喉段第一种实施例图。Fig. 1 is a diagram of the first embodiment of the throat section of the nozzle of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的喷嘴喉段第二种实施例图。Fig. 2 is a diagram of the second embodiment of the throat section of the nozzle of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
参照图1和图2,一种具有锥型喉段空腔的高压空化射流组合喷嘴,包括进水管1、内腔左部件、内腔中间部件、内腔右部件、喷嘴喉段3和喷嘴外帽5,所述内腔左部件、内腔中间部件、内腔右部件、喷嘴喉段3均套装在所述喷嘴外帽5内,所述进水管1的右端套装在内腔左部件的左侧喷嘴外帽内,所述内腔左部件的中心处设有喷嘴入口,所述喷嘴入口与所述进水管1连通,所述内腔中间部件的中心处设有空化腔4,所述内腔右部件的中心处设有喷嘴出口2,所述喷嘴出口2与喷嘴喉段3形成哨口,所述喷嘴入口、空化腔4、哨口均同轴布置,所述喷嘴喉段3的内腔呈锥型。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a high-pressure cavitation jet combined nozzle with a tapered throat section cavity includes a water inlet pipe 1, a left part of the inner cavity, a middle part of the inner cavity, a right part of the inner cavity, a nozzle throat section 3 and a nozzle The outer cap 5, the left part of the inner cavity, the middle part of the inner cavity, the right part of the inner cavity, and the nozzle throat section 3 are all set in the outer cap 5 of the nozzle, and the right end of the water inlet pipe 1 is set in the left part of the inner cavity In the left nozzle outer cap, a nozzle inlet is provided at the center of the left part of the inner cavity, and the nozzle inlet communicates with the water inlet pipe 1, and a cavitation chamber 4 is provided at the center of the middle part of the inner cavity. The center of the right part of the inner cavity is provided with a nozzle outlet 2, and the nozzle outlet 2 and the nozzle throat section 3 form a whistle, and the nozzle inlet, the cavitation chamber 4, and the whistle are arranged coaxially, and the nozzle throat section The inner cavity of 3 is conical.
进一步,所述喷嘴喉段3的锥型内腔的右端内径大于其左端内径。Further, the inner diameter of the right end of the tapered inner cavity of the nozzle throat section 3 is larger than the inner diameter of the left end.
进一步,所述喷嘴喉段3的锥型内腔的右端内径小于其左端内径。Further, the inner diameter of the right end of the conical cavity of the nozzle throat section 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the left end.
如图1和图2所示,所述进水管1与喷嘴外帽5螺纹连接。所述进水管1的右端与所述内腔左部件之间、所述内腔左部件与内腔中间部件之间,所述内腔中间部件与内腔右部件之间均设有垫片,所述垫片的中心处设有中心通孔,且所述中心通孔与空化腔4、哨口均同轴布置。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the water inlet pipe 1 is screwed to the nozzle outer cap 5 . Gaskets are provided between the right end of the water inlet pipe 1 and the left part of the inner cavity, between the left part of the inner cavity and the middle part of the inner cavity, and between the middle part of the inner cavity and the right part of the inner cavity. The center of the gasket is provided with a central through hole, and the central through hole is arranged coaxially with the cavitation chamber 4 and the whistle.
图中,d、D、L分别表示喷嘴出口内径、喷嘴喉段的内腔的出口端内径和喷嘴喉段长度,Ds、Ls分别表示空化腔内径和空化腔长度,dc表示喷嘴入口内径,Dt表示进水管内径,c为射流出口扩展角。In the figure, d, D, L represent the inner diameter of the nozzle outlet, the inner diameter of the outlet end of the inner cavity of the nozzle throat section and the length of the nozzle throat section, Ds, Ls respectively represent the inner diameter of the cavitation cavity and the length of the cavitation cavity, and dc represents the inner diameter of the nozzle inlet , Dt represents the inner diameter of the water inlet pipe, and c is the expansion angle of the jet outlet.
图1中的喷嘴喉段3的内腔的出口端即右端大于其左端,图2中的喷嘴喉段3的内腔的出口端即右端小于其左端,这种锥型的设计均能提供空化效果。The outlet end of the cavity of the nozzle throat section 3 in Fig. 1, that is, the right end is greater than its left end, and the outlet end of the cavity of the nozzle throat section 3 in Fig. 2, that is, the right end is smaller than its left end, and this tapered design can provide space. effect.
本实用新型通过对射流喷嘴的结构的改变,尝试增强空化效果,从而达到节省能源、保护环境的效果;同时也便于拆卸及更换零件。The utility model attempts to enhance the cavitation effect by changing the structure of the jet nozzle, so as to achieve the effects of saving energy and protecting the environment; meanwhile, it is also convenient for disassembly and replacement of parts.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721838805.9U CN207839209U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of high pressure cavitation jet combination nozzle with tapered larynx section cavity |
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CN201721838805.9U CN207839209U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of high pressure cavitation jet combination nozzle with tapered larynx section cavity |
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CN207839209U true CN207839209U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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CN201721838805.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207839209U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of high pressure cavitation jet combination nozzle with tapered larynx section cavity |
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2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201721838805.9U patent/CN207839209U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20180911 Termination date: 20201225 |