CN207835397U - A kind of photovoltaic bracket of angle adjustable - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic bracket of angle adjustable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207835397U
CN207835397U CN201820176252.3U CN201820176252U CN207835397U CN 207835397 U CN207835397 U CN 207835397U CN 201820176252 U CN201820176252 U CN 201820176252U CN 207835397 U CN207835397 U CN 207835397U
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column
fixed
connecting rod
support
jack
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820176252.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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韩大俊
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Anhui Shangtejie Power Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Days Clean Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is specifically related to a kind of photovoltaic bracket of angle adjustable.Including vertically arranged front column and rear column, front column is fixed with ground bolt, the lower end pivot pin of rear column is connected with column bearing, column bearing is fixed with ground bolt, the upper shaft pin connection of rear column has column connecting rod, the upper end of front column and column connecting rod is both provided with triangle part, triangle part and front column, column pitman pin connects, the upper limb of triangle part has been bolted cant beam, the rear column other side opposite with front column is provided with cement squat pier, it is provided with scissor-like jack between rear column and cement squat pier, the scissor-like jack other side is fixed with cement squat pier bolt.The inclination angle of holder can be adjusted according to the solar incident angle degree of Various Seasonal, improve generating efficiency, the mode adjusted simultaneously is using jack, it is more easy to operate than most adjustable support in the market, while also utilizing stress performance of the scissor-like jack self-locking property as the part improvement holder of support.

Description

一种可调角度的光伏支架An angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及新能源的技术领域,具体涉及一种可调角度的光伏支架。The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to an angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket.

背景技术Background technique

光伏电站是指与电网相连并向电网输送电力的光伏发电系统,属国家鼓励的绿色能源项目。可以分为带蓄电池的和不带蓄电池的并网发电系统。太阳能发电分为光热发电和光伏发电。通常说的太阳能发电指的是太阳能光伏发电。光伏发电产品主要用于三大方面:一是为无电场合提供电源;二是太阳能日用电子产品,如各类太阳能充电器、太阳能路灯和太阳能草地各种灯具等;三是并网发电,这在发达国家已经大面积推广实施。Photovoltaic power station refers to a photovoltaic power generation system that is connected to the grid and transmits electricity to the grid. It is a green energy project encouraged by the state. It can be divided into grid-connected power generation systems with batteries and without batteries. Solar power generation is divided into photothermal power generation and photovoltaic power generation. Generally speaking, solar power refers to solar photovoltaic power generation. Photovoltaic power generation products are mainly used in three aspects: one is to provide power for non-electric places; This has been implemented on a large scale in developed countries.

光伏支架的作用是固定、支撑光伏组件。现有的光伏支架的倾角角度是固定的。使用时,首先安装固定好光伏支架,然后将太阳能光伏组件装在支架上,用螺栓或其他方式将组件固定在支脚上。由于角度固定,光伏组件只能吸收一定的阳光,对阳光的转化效率非常有限。一般现有的光伏支架的角度都只能在安装光伏组件前调节倾角。若需要在安装后调节支架角度,需要重装支架,浪费时间、人工。申请号201520701890.9,角度可调式光伏支架。包括用于固定光伏组件的安装机构、立柱以及调节梁,所述安装机构铰接于立柱上端,所述立柱设有通孔,所述调节梁穿过通孔,所述调节梁两端固定在安装机构上,所述调节梁上套装有两个锁紧装置,所述锁紧装置分别位于立柱两侧。采用上述结构后,在调整光伏组件时,减小了调节梁与立柱的摩擦,一人调整锁紧装置的位置,一人对安装机构施力以转动安装机构至预定位置后将锁紧装置锁紧即可,操作方便简单,省时省力,用人少,减小了安装机构受到的扭力,减小了光伏组件可能受到的扭力,保证了光伏组件的质量安全。The function of photovoltaic support is to fix and support photovoltaic modules. The inclination angle of the existing photovoltaic support is fixed. When in use, first install and fix the photovoltaic support, then install the solar photovoltaic components on the support, and fix the components on the feet with bolts or other methods. Due to the fixed angle, photovoltaic modules can only absorb a certain amount of sunlight, and the conversion efficiency of sunlight is very limited. Generally, the angle of the existing photovoltaic support can only be adjusted before installing the photovoltaic module. If you need to adjust the angle of the bracket after installation, you need to reinstall the bracket, wasting time and labor. Application number 201520701890.9, angle-adjustable photovoltaic support. It includes a mounting mechanism for fixing photovoltaic modules, a column and an adjusting beam, the mounting mechanism is hinged on the upper end of the column, the column is provided with a through hole, the adjusting beam passes through the hole, and both ends of the adjusting beam are fixed on the installation In terms of mechanism, two locking devices are set on the adjusting beam, and the locking devices are respectively located on both sides of the column. After adopting the above structure, when adjusting the photovoltaic module, the friction between the adjustment beam and the column is reduced. One person adjusts the position of the locking device, and one person applies force to the installation mechanism to rotate the installation mechanism to a predetermined position and then lock the locking device. Yes, the operation is convenient and simple, saving time and effort, employing fewer people, reducing the torque on the installation mechanism, reducing the possible torque on the photovoltaic module, and ensuring the quality and safety of the photovoltaic module.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中的问题,提供一种可调角度的光伏支架。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket in order to solve the problems in the prior art.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种可调角度的光伏支架,其特征在于:包括垂直布置的前立柱与后立柱,所述的前立柱与地基螺栓固定,所述的后立柱的下端轴销连接有立柱支座,所述的立柱支座与地基螺栓固定,所述的后立柱的上端轴销连接有立柱连杆,所述的前立柱与立柱连杆的上端均设置有三角件,所述的三角件与前立柱、立柱连杆销轴连接,所述的三角件的上缘螺栓连接有斜梁,所述的后立柱与前立柱相对的另一侧设置有水泥矮墩,后立柱与水泥矮墩之间设置有剪式千斤顶,所述的剪式千斤顶一侧与后立柱销轴连接,所述的剪式千斤顶另一侧与水泥矮墩螺栓固定。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: an angle-adjustable photovoltaic support, which is characterized in that: it includes a vertically arranged front column and a rear column, the front column is fixed to the foundation bolts, and the rear column The lower end pivot pin of the column is connected with a column support, the column support is fixed with foundation bolts, the upper end pivot pin of the rear column is connected with a column connecting rod, and the upper ends of the front column and the column connecting rod are all set There is a triangular piece, the said triangular piece is connected with the front column and the pin shaft of the column connecting rod, the upper edge bolt of the said triangular piece is connected with a slanting beam, and the other side of the rear column opposite to the front column is provided with cement For the low pier, a scissor jack is arranged between the rear column and the cement low pier, one side of the scissor jack is connected with the pin shaft of the rear column, and the other side of the scissor jack is fixed with the cement low pier bolt.

本实用新型相比现有技术具有以下优点:本实用新型的支架的倾角可以根据不同季节的太阳入射角度进行调节,提高发电效率,同时调节的方式采用的是千斤顶,比市场上大部分的可调节支架操作方便,无需松卸螺丝,只需同时转动剪式千斤顶的手柄即可快速调节倾角,同时也利用了剪式千斤顶自锁性能作为支撑的一部分改善支架的受力性能。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the inclination angle of the bracket of the utility model can be adjusted according to the sun incident angle in different seasons, and the power generation efficiency can be improved. The adjustment bracket is easy to operate, without loosening the screws, just turn the handle of the scissor jack at the same time to quickly adjust the inclination angle, and at the same time, the self-locking performance of the scissor jack is used as a part of the support to improve the force performance of the bracket.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的立柱支座结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the column support structure of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的安装示意图;Fig. 3 is the installation schematic diagram of the utility model;

其中:10-前立柱;20-后立柱;21-立柱支座;22-立柱连杆;23-机械档杆;30-三角件;40-斜梁;41-檩条压块;42-檩条;50-水泥矮墩;60-剪式千斤顶;70-后立柱连杆。Among them: 10-front column; 20-rear column; 21-column support; 22-column connecting rod; 50-cement pier; 60-scissor jack; 70-rear column connecting rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使对本实用新型的结构特征及所达成的功效有更进一步的了解与认识,用以较佳的实施例及附图配合详细的说明,说明如下:In order to have a further understanding and understanding of the structural features and the achieved effects of the utility model, a detailed description is provided in conjunction with preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings, as follows:

如图1所示,本实用新型公开了一种可调角度的光伏支架,其特征在于:包括垂直布置的前立柱10与后立柱20,所述的前立柱10与地基螺栓固定,所述的后立柱20的下端轴销连接有立柱支座21,所述的立柱支座21与地基螺栓固定,所述的后立柱20的上端轴销连接有立柱连杆22,所述的前立柱10与立柱连杆22的上端均设置有三角件30,所述的三角件30与前立柱10、立柱连杆22销轴连接,所述的三角件30的上缘螺栓连接有斜梁40,所述的斜梁40上通过檩条压块41固定有檩条42,檩条42上安装有光伏组件。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses an angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket, which is characterized in that it includes a vertically arranged front column 10 and a rear column 20, the front column 10 is fixed to the foundation bolts, and the The lower end pivot pin of rear column 20 is connected with column support 21, and described column support 21 is fixed with foundation bolt, and the upper end pivot pin of described rear column 20 is connected with column connecting rod 22, and described front column 10 and The upper end of the column connecting rod 22 is provided with a triangular piece 30, and the triangular piece 30 is pinned to the front column 10 and the column connecting rod 22, and the upper edge of the triangular piece 30 is connected with a slanting beam 40 by bolts. A purlin 42 is fixed on the inclined beam 40 through a purlin pressing block 41, and a photovoltaic module is installed on the purlin 42.

所述的后立柱20与前立柱10相对的另一侧设置有水泥矮墩50,后立柱20与水泥矮墩50之间设置有剪式千斤顶60,所述的剪式千斤顶60一侧与后立柱20销轴连接,所述的剪式千斤顶60另一侧与水泥矮墩50螺栓固定。三角件30可绕销轴转动,立柱支座21与地面固定后立柱20通过销轴与立柱支座21连接,后立柱20可绕销轴转动,后立柱20、立柱连杆22、斜梁40以及地面构成了个四连杆机构,后立柱20作为四连杆的原动件,斜梁40作为从动件,后立柱20上装有支座,与剪式千斤顶60连接,在调节角度时,转动剪式千斤顶60的把手,剪式千斤顶60伸长或缩短,带动后立柱20转动,后立柱20带动立柱连杆22最终驱动斜梁40绕前立柱10顶部的销轴旋转,从而实现角度调节的功能The opposite side of the rear column 20 and the front column 10 is provided with a cement pier 50, and a scissor jack 60 is arranged between the rear column 20 and the cement pier 50. One side of the scissor jack 60 is connected to the rear The upright column 20 is pinned, and the other side of the scissor jack 60 is bolted to the cement pier 50 . The triangle part 30 can rotate around the pin shaft, and the post support 21 is fixed to the ground. The rear post 20 is connected with the post support 21 by the pin shaft, and the rear post 20 can rotate around the pin shaft. And the ground constitutes a four-bar linkage mechanism, the rear column 20 is as the driving element of the four-bar linkage, and the inclined beam 40 is as the follower, and the rear column 20 is equipped with a support, which is connected with the scissor jack 60. When adjusting the angle, Turn the handle of the scissor jack 60, the scissor jack 60 is extended or shortened, and drives the rear column 20 to rotate, and the rear column 20 drives the column connecting rod 22 to finally drive the inclined beam 40 to rotate around the pin shaft at the top of the front column 10, thereby realizing angle adjustment function of

优选的,所述的立柱支座21上设置有机械档杆23。优选的所述的后立柱20之间设置有连杆70。一组支架共设置了三套剪式千斤顶,需同时转动剪式三个千斤顶,通过连杆70,可以带动没有安装剪式千斤顶60的后立柱20运动,同时利用剪式千斤顶60的自锁功能加以固定,立柱支座21上设置有机械档杆23,当出现剪式千斤顶60失效的情况时,可以作为紧急支撑阻止支架突然倒塌的情况。Preferably, a mechanical gear lever 23 is arranged on the column support 21 . Preferably, a connecting rod 70 is arranged between the rear uprights 20 . Three sets of scissor jacks are installed in one group of brackets, and the three scissor jacks need to be rotated at the same time. Through the connecting rod 70, the rear column 20 without the scissor jack 60 can be driven to move, and the self-locking function of the scissor jack 60 can be utilized at the same time. To fix it, the column support 21 is provided with a mechanical lever 23, which can be used as an emergency support to prevent the sudden collapse of the support when the scissor jack 60 fails.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型的范围内。本实用新型要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions describe only the principle of the utility model. There will be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1.一种可调角度的光伏支架,其特征在于:包括垂直布置的前立柱(10)与后立柱(20),所述的前立柱(10)与地基螺栓固定,所述的后立柱(20)的下端轴销连接有立柱支座(21),所述的立柱支座(21)与地基螺栓固定,所述的后立柱(20)的上端轴销连接有立柱连杆(22),所述的前立柱(10)与立柱连杆(22)的上端均设置有三角件(30),所述的三角件(30)与前立柱(10)、立柱连杆(22)销轴连接,所述的三角件(30)的上缘螺栓连接有斜梁(40),所述的斜梁(40)上通过压块(41)固定有檩条(42),所述的后立柱(20)与前立柱(10)相对的另一侧设置有水泥矮墩(50),后立柱(20)与水泥矮墩(50)之间设置有剪式千斤顶(60),所述的剪式千斤顶(60)一侧与后立柱(20)销轴连接,所述的剪式千斤顶(60)另一侧与水泥矮墩(50)螺栓固定。1. An angle-adjustable photovoltaic support, characterized in that: it comprises a vertically arranged front column (10) and a rear column (20), and the described front column (10) is fixed with foundation bolts, and the described rear column ( 20) the lower end shaft pin is connected with a column support (21), the column support (21) is fixed with the foundation bolt, and the upper end shaft pin of the rear column (20) is connected with a column connecting rod (22), The upper ends of the front column (10) and the column connecting rod (22) are all provided with a triangular piece (30), and the described triangular piece (30) is connected with the pin shaft of the front column (10) and the column connecting rod (22). , the upper edge of the triangular piece (30) is bolted to a slanted beam (40), the slanted beam (40) is fixed with a purlin (42) by a pressure block (41), and the rear column (20 ) is provided with a cement pier (50) on the other side opposite to the front column (10), and a scissor jack (60) is arranged between the rear column (20) and the cement pier (50), and the scissor jack (60) one side is connected with rear column (20) pin shaft, and described scissor jack (60) other side is fixed with cement pier (50) bolt. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种可调角度的光伏支架,其特征在于:所述的立柱支座(21)上设置有机械档杆(23)。2. An angle-adjustable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: said column support (21) is provided with a mechanical lever (23). 3.如权利要求1所述的一种可调角度的光伏支架,其特征在于:所述的后立柱(20)之间设置有连杆(70)。3. An angle-adjustable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: a connecting rod (70) is arranged between the rear uprights (20).
CN201820176252.3U 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of photovoltaic bracket of angle adjustable Expired - Fee Related CN207835397U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109489272A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-19 武汉博茗低碳产业股份有限公司 A kind of curved surface endothermic solar plate convenient for angular adjustment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109489272A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-19 武汉博茗低碳产业股份有限公司 A kind of curved surface endothermic solar plate convenient for angular adjustment
CN109489272B (en) * 2018-12-27 2024-03-12 武汉博茗低碳产业股份有限公司 Curved surface heat absorption type solar panel convenient for angle adjustment

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Patentee after: Anhui shangtejie Power Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230000 East of Jingsan Road and North of Tianchu Road in Tianchang Economic Development Zone, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: ANHUI TIANNENG CLEANING ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180907