CN207835387U - A kind of photo-thermal/photoelectricity roofing tile - Google Patents

A kind of photo-thermal/photoelectricity roofing tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207835387U
CN207835387U CN201820244828.5U CN201820244828U CN207835387U CN 207835387 U CN207835387 U CN 207835387U CN 201820244828 U CN201820244828 U CN 201820244828U CN 207835387 U CN207835387 U CN 207835387U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
substrate
photo
photoelectricity
roofing tile
refrigerant
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Active
Application number
CN201820244828.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周海涛
白爱萍
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Beijing Shenzhou Lander Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Shenzhou Lander Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820244828.5U priority Critical patent/CN207835387U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60Thermal-PV hybrids

Abstract

A kind of photo-thermal/photoelectricity roofing tile, including the photovoltaic solar panel being disposed on the substrate, the substrate is internally provided with the refrigerant passage of sealing or is connect with the refrigerant sealing joint being disposed on the substrate for the hollow structure by refrigerant, the refrigerant passage or hollow structure.A kind of photo-thermal of the utility model/photoelectricity roofing tile, by the way that refrigerant passage is arranged in a substrate, first, having had both two kinds of functions of photo-thermal and photoelectricity simultaneously, the two shares the same space, it can not only be used for generating electricity, may further be used to as constructure heating, the utilization rate higher of sunlight;Second is that using photovoltaic solar panel as the visible surface of roofing tile, better decorative effect, the especially colour switching of photovoltaic solar plate surface complexity can be obtained, can make building that there is extremely strong modern sense and technology sense;Can be that photovoltaic solar panel cools down, to prolong the service life third, being flowed in a substrate by refrigerant.

Description

A kind of photo-thermal/photoelectricity roofing tile
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building material technical field, is related to a kind of roofing tile, is had both simultaneously more particularly to one kind The roofing tile of photo-thermal/photoelectric functional.
Background technology
Photo-thermal has been widely used for for electric material or equipment in Green energy-saving buildings.However, in the prior art usually all It is first to complete the major project construction of building, then photovoltaic solar panel is additionally installed in top of building and is generated electricity, or pacify It fills solar water heater and carries out thermal-arrest.There are following drawbacks for this method:First, in same installation site, photovoltaic solar panel and too Positive energy water heater can only install a kind of equipment, and the solar energy utilization ratio in top of building space is low;Second is that building major project After completion, the photovoltaic solar panel and solar water heater additionally installed can not form unified style with building, influence to build Object aesthetics is expressed;Third, top of building bad environments, the high temperature of summer and the low temperature in winter will seriously affect photovoltaic solar The working efficiency and service life of plate.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of beautiful, occupancy simple for structure, beautiful Space is small, sun light utilization efficiency is high, while having both the roofing tile of photo-thermal/photoelectric functional.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical solution:
A kind of photo-thermal/photoelectricity roofing tile includes the photovoltaic solar panel 2 of setting on substrate 1;It is set inside the substrate 1 Packed refrigerant passage 7 or for the hollow structure 8 by refrigerant, the refrigerant passage 7 or hollow structure 8 be arranged in base Refrigerant interface 6 on plate 1 is tightly connected.
Further, the refrigerant passage 7 is S-shaped tubular structure.
Further, the hollow structure 8 is internally provided with one or more reinforcing rib 9.
Further, the quantity of the refrigerant interface 6 is 2, is connected to the refrigerant passage 7 or hollow structure 8 Both ends.
Further, the refrigerant interface 6 is located at the side or bottom of substrate 1.
Further, the connecting terminal 3 being electrically connected with photovoltaic solar panel 2 is additionally provided on the substrate 1.
Further, the side of the substrate 1 is equipped with mounting ear 4.
Further, the substrate 1 is equipped with mounting hole 10.
A kind of photo-thermal of the utility model/photoelectricity roofing tile, by the way that refrigerant passage is arranged in a substrate, first, having both simultaneously Two kinds of functions of photo-thermal and photoelectricity, the two share the same space, can not only be used for generating electricity, may further be used to as constructure heating, too The utilization rate higher of sunlight;Second is that using photovoltaic solar panel as the visible surface of roofing tile, better decorative effect can be obtained, The especially colour switching of photovoltaic solar plate surface complexity can make building have extremely strong modern sense and technology sense;Three It is that can in a substrate be flowed by refrigerant, can is that photovoltaic solar panel cools down, to extend its service life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of photo-thermal of the utility model/photoelectricity roofing tile;
Fig. 2 is a kind of right view of photo-thermal of the utility model/photoelectricity roofing tile;
Fig. 3 is in Fig. 2 along the sectional view in the directions A-A;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of another embodiment of photo-thermal of the utility model/photoelectricity roofing tile is cutd open in the directions A-A along Fig. 2 View.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1, a kind of specific implementation mode of photo-thermal of the utility model/photoelectricity roofing tile is further illustrated. A kind of photo-thermal of the utility model/photoelectricity roofing tile is not limited to the following description.
The present embodiment provides a kind of concrete structure of photo-thermal/photoelectricity roofing tile, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including is arranged in square Photovoltaic solar panel 2 in shape or square substrate 1.As an implementation, the planar dimension of the substrate 1 is 60 × 90 lis Rice, the planar dimension of the photovoltaic solar panel 2 can be identical as substrate 1, can also be slightly less than the size of substrate 1.The base Plate 1 is equipped with the connecting terminal 3 being electrically connected with photovoltaic solar panel 2.The side of the substrate 1 is equipped with 2 refrigerant interfaces 6, institute The both sides adjacent or opposite in the substrate 1 can be arranged by stating 2 refrigerant interfaces 6, can also be arranged at the bottom of the substrate 1 Portion.The side of the substrate 1 is equipped with mounting ear 4, for photo-thermal/photoelectricity roofing tile to be carried out installation fixation;It can as another kind The embodiment of choosing can not also use mounting ear 4, but mounting hole 10 directly is arranged close to the position at 4 angles in substrate 1 (As shown in Figure 4).
As shown in figure 3, a kind of embodiment as substrate 1, substrate 1 is internally provided with the refrigerant passage 7 of sealing, described cold Matchmaker channel 7 is the tubular structure of S-shaped arrangement, to increase the heat exchanger effectiveness between refrigerant and substrate 1.The refrigerant passage 7 Both ends are tightly connected with refrigerant interface 6.
As shown in figure 4, another embodiment as substrate 1, substrate 1 are internally provided with hollow structure 8, it is cold to be formed Matchmaker's transfer passage.The hollow structure 8 is rectangular configuration, more refrigerants can be accommodated, to improve heat exchanger effectiveness.Meanwhile Hollow structure 8 is internally provided with a plurality of reinforcing rib 9, can not only improve the integral strength of substrate 1, can also divide hollow structure For longer refrigerant passage, to extend the flow path of refrigerant.The both ends of the hollow structure 8 connect with the sealing of refrigerant interface 6 It connects.
The refrigerant can be the substances such as water, coolant liquid, freon, and main function is the carrier as heat, by substrate 1 The heat transfer for being absorbed/being generated by solar radiation to rear end compressor or heating of house equipment.
The application method of the present apparatus is as follows:The present apparatus is installed on top of building as a kind of construction material, has general The function of roofing tile, including the features such as thermal-insulating waterproof effect is good, good appearance, strong modern sense;By conducting wire by photovoltaic solar The electric energy that plate 2 is shined upon and generated is transmitted convergence, and is handled by equipment such as the inverters of rear end, as building Build the power supply source of object;By pipeline in substrate 1 refrigerant passage 7 or hollow structure 8 be connected to, by by photovoltaic solar panel 2 and substrate 1 is shined upon and the heat that generates, it is delivered to the compressor or heating of house equipment of rear end, as building Heat supply source.
As a kind of specific embodiment, polylith roofing tile can be used it is arranged in matrix and be paved with top of building, To improve the general power of roofing tile power generation/heating.The photovoltaic solar panel of polylith roofing tile is by way of series connection and/or parallel connection Point is connected to the equipment such as rear end inverter;The refrigerant interface of polylith roofing tile utilizes pipeline by way of series connection and/or parallel connection It is connected to the compressor or heating of house equipment of rear end.
It, cannot the above content is specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model is combined Assert that the specific implementation of the utility model is confined to these explanations.For the ordinary skill of the utility model technical field For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, should all regard To belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of photo-thermal/photoelectricity roofing tile, including the photovoltaic solar panel that is disposed on the substrate, it is characterised in that:The substrate It is internally provided with the refrigerant passage of sealing or exists with setting for the hollow structure by refrigerant, the refrigerant passage or hollow structure Refrigerant sealing joint connection on substrate.
2. photo-thermal according to claim 1/photoelectricity roofing tile, it is characterised in that:The refrigerant passage is S-shaped tubulose knot Structure.
3. photo-thermal according to claim 1/photoelectricity roofing tile, it is characterised in that:The hollow structure is internally provided with one Or a plurality of reinforcing rib.
4. photo-thermal according to claim 2 or 3/photoelectricity roofing tile, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the refrigerant interface is 2 It is a, it is connected to the both ends of the refrigerant passage or hollow structure.
5. photo-thermal according to claim 4/photoelectricity roofing tile, it is characterised in that:The refrigerant interface is located at the side of substrate Face or bottom.
6. photo-thermal according to claim 5/photoelectricity roofing tile, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided on the substrate with photovoltaic too The connecting terminal of positive energy plate electrical connection.
7. photo-thermal according to claim 6/photoelectricity roofing tile, it is characterised in that:The side of the substrate is equipped with mounting ear.
8. photo-thermal according to claim 6/photoelectricity roofing tile, it is characterised in that:The substrate is equipped with mounting hole.
CN201820244828.5U 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of photo-thermal/photoelectricity roofing tile Active CN207835387U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820244828.5U CN207835387U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of photo-thermal/photoelectricity roofing tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820244828.5U CN207835387U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of photo-thermal/photoelectricity roofing tile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207835387U true CN207835387U (en) 2018-09-07

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CN201820244828.5U Active CN207835387U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of photo-thermal/photoelectricity roofing tile

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207835387U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109888035A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-14 武汉美格科技股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal watt
CN111021637A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-17 常州大学 Wave type spotlight photovoltaic sponge roof structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109888035A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-14 武汉美格科技股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic and photothermal watt
CN111021637A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-17 常州大学 Wave type spotlight photovoltaic sponge roof structure

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