CN207835362U - A kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator - Google Patents

A kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207835362U
CN207835362U CN201820307678.8U CN201820307678U CN207835362U CN 207835362 U CN207835362 U CN 207835362U CN 201820307678 U CN201820307678 U CN 201820307678U CN 207835362 U CN207835362 U CN 207835362U
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
connect
lithium battery
controlled rectifier
sensor
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CN201820307678.8U
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Inventor
易福
冉俊杰
张绍林
黄礼奎
杨津听
孙耀芳
陈思懿
洪昆
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Yunnan Yi An Water Conservancy And Hydropower Construction And Installation Co Ltd
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Yunnan Yi An Water Conservancy And Hydropower Construction And Installation Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/40Arrangements for reducing harmonics

Abstract

A kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator,Interactive unit is simulated including Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit and lithium battery,Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit is made of power circuit and control circuit,The power circuit includes filter inductance L,Equivalent resistance R,All controlled rectifier circuit and filter capacitor C,All controlled rectifier circuit includes three-phase commutation bridge,A/D sampling modules are individually fixed in the exchange side and DC side of power circuit,The A/D sampling modules of exchange side are connect with inner ring circuit,The A/D sampling modules of DC side are connect with outer shroud circuit,Bi-directional ring control module is connect with dsp controller,Dsp controller is connect with SVPWM generators,AC current sensor is also connect by PLL phaselocked loops with SVPWM generators,SVPWM generators are connect with driving circuit,Driving circuit is connect with all controlled rectifier circuit,Dsp controller is simulated interactive unit with lithium battery by CAN transceiver modules and is connect.It is the simulator rapid dynamic response speed, low in energy consumption, while the electric energy that can reduce reflux causes harmonic pollution and interference to power grid.

Description

A kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator
Technical field
The utility model is related to battery simulator apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator.
Background technology
In the popularization of the modern trip vehicles, country payes attention to always development new-energy automobile, and new-energy automobile makes The research and development of power battery restrict always the performance of new-energy automobile.Power source of the power battery as new-energy automobile, It needs to carry out various performance tests during research and development.Traditional test mode is tested using entity battery, this Test mode not only spends that high, test period is long, operating flexibility is poor, and poor reliability.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, application No. is 201110207242.4 patents of invention to disclose a kind of flow battery mould Quasi- method and simulator, the simulator include Three-phase PWM Voltage Rectifier, IGBT drive circuit, microprocessor and electric current electricity Three are connected together after pressing measuring circuit, three ac input ends of Three-phase PWM Voltage Rectifier to be separately connected REgulatable reactor Phase A.C. contactor, three-phase ac contactor connect three output ends of three-phase adjustable transformer by three-phase isolation transformer, The simulator utilizes IGBT switch drive Three-phase PWM Voltage Rectifiers, and IGBT switching speeds are slow, switching frequency is low, simultaneously Power consumption is larger, has larger delay to the test of battery simulator charge-discharge performance, this also leads to battery simulator and is difficult to adjust in time The pressure regulation value of whole Three-phase PWM Voltage Rectifier exchange side and DC side, and lack closed-loop current control, it can not be directly to electric current It is controlled, it is difficult to ensure the good dynamic response performance of simulator DC side, DC side output voltage can not be ensured to voltage Standard value UrefApproach and track;The electric energy that the simulator is back to power grid after completing charging simulation will lead to mains by harmonics Pollution.
Utility model content
The utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems, devises a kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator, and simulator dynamic is rung Answer speed fast, low in energy consumption, while the electric energy that can reduce reflux causes harmonic pollution and interference to power grid.
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the utility model is real by the following technical programs Existing:
A kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator, including Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit and lithium battery simulate interactive unit, feature It is:The Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit is made of power circuit and control circuit, and the power circuit includes filtered electrical Feel L, equivalent resistance R, all controlled rectifier circuit and filter capacitor C, all controlled rectifier circuit is in parallel by 6 switch mosfet pipes Three-phase commutation bridge is formed, filter inductance L and equivalent resistance R are connected to the exchange side of all controlled rectifier circuit, filter capacitor C after connecting It is connected in parallel in the DC side of all controlled rectifier circuit, the DC side of all controlled rectifier circuit draws cathode output end P and cathode output Hold N;
The control circuit includes that A/D sampling modules, pwm pulse control module and bi-directional ring control module, A/D are adopted Egf block includes AC voltage sensor, AC current sensor, direct current voltage sensor and DC current sensor, PWM arteries and veins It includes SVPWM generators and driving circuit to rush control module, and bi-directional ring control module includes inner ring circuit and outer shroud circuit, is handed over Galvanic electricity pressure sensor and AC current sensor are connected on power circuit enter line side conducting wire, direct current voltage sensor and direct current Flow sensor is connected on power circuit DC side conducting wire, and AC voltage sensor and AC current sensor connect with inner ring circuit It connects, direct current voltage sensor and DC current sensor are connect with outer shroud circuit, and inner ring circuit and outer shroud circuit are controlled with DSP respectively Device connection processed, dsp controller are connect with SVPWM generators, and AC current sensor is also occurred by PLL phaselocked loops and SVPWM Device connects, and SVPWM generators are connect with driving circuit, and driving circuit is connect with all controlled rectifier circuit, and dsp controller passes through CAN Transceiver module is connect with lithium battery simulation interactive unit.
Preferably, lithium battery simulation interactive unit includes LCD liquid crystal displays and control panel.
Preferably, the dynamic lithium battery simulator is connect with alternating current and two-way inverter respectively, two-way inverter with City is electrically connected, dynamic lithium battery simulator be equipped with pressure regulator in the connection line of alternating current, isolating transformer, fuse and exchange Contactor.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:It is the simulator rapid dynamic response speed, low in energy consumption, while reflux can be reduced Electric energy causes harmonic pollution and interference to power grid.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is dynamic lithium battery simulator simulation dynamic lithium battery charging/discharging function schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the circuit structure topological diagram of dynamic lithium battery simulator.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- dynamic lithium battery simulators, 2- Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control units, 3- lithium batteries simulate interactive unit, the two-way inversions of 4- Device, 21- power circuits, 22- control circuits, 221-DSP controllers, 222-SVPWM generators, 223- driving circuits, outside 224- Loop back path, 225- inner ring circuit, 226- AC voltage sensors, 227- AC current sensors, 228- direct current voltage sensors, 229- DC current sensors, 230-PLL phaselocked loops.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts The all other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in -2, a kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator, including Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit 2 and lithium battery simulation Interactive unit 3, Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit 2 are made of power circuit 21 and control circuit 22, and the power circuit 21 includes Filter inductance L, equivalent resistance R, all controlled rectifier circuit and filter capacitor C, all controlled rectifier circuit is by 6 switch mosfets Pipe composes in parallel three-phase commutation bridge, and filter inductance L and equivalent resistance R are connected to the exchange side of all controlled rectifier circuit, filter after connecting The DC side of the DC side of wave capacitance C parallel connections and all controlled rectifier circuit, all controlled rectifier circuit draws cathode output end P and cathode is defeated Outlet N;
The control circuit 22 includes A/D sampling modules, pwm pulse control module and bi-directional ring control module, A/D Sampling module includes that AC voltage sensor 226, AC current sensor 227, direct current voltage sensor 228 and direct current are spread Sensor 229, pwm pulse control module include SVPWM generators 222 and driving circuit 223, and bi-directional ring control module includes interior Loop back path 225 and outer shroud circuit 224, AC voltage sensor 226 and AC current sensor 227 be connected to power circuit 21 into On line side conducting wire, direct current voltage sensor 228 and DC current sensor 229 are connected on 21 DC side conducting wire of power circuit, AC voltage sensor 226 and AC current sensor 227 are connect with inner ring circuit 225, direct current voltage sensor 228 and direct current Current sensor 229 is connect with outer shroud circuit 224, and inner ring circuit 225 and outer shroud circuit 224 connect with dsp controller 221 respectively Connect, dsp controller 221 is connect with SVPWM generators 222, AC current sensor 227 also by PLL phaselocked loops 230 with SVPWM generators 222 connect, and SVPWM generators 222 are connect with driving circuit 223, driving circuit 223 and all controlled rectifier circuit Connection, dsp controller 221 are simulated interactive unit 3 with lithium battery by CAN transceiver modules and are connect;Lithium battery simulates interactive unit 3 Including LCD liquid crystal displays and control panel;Dynamic lithium battery simulator 1 is connect with alternating current and two-way inverter 4 respectively, two-way Inverter 4 is electrically connected with city, and pressure regulator is equipped in the connection line of dynamic lithium battery simulator 1 and alternating current, isolating transformer, is melted Disconnected device and A.C. contactor.
The operation principle of the utility model is:Lithium battery simulation interactive unit 3 is responsible for the input of the lithium battery information content, and bears Blame the battery port voltage value i.e. standard voltage value U being to be simulatedrefIt is transferred to Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit 2, carries out dynamic in real time Exchange;Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit 2 is responsible for receiving the standard voltage value U sent out by lithium battery simulation interactive unit 3ref, and simulate lithium The charge/discharge state of battery;Then, the battery output parameter of simulation gained is fed back into lithium battery and simulates interactive unit 3.
After lithium battery simulates the progress information setting of interactive unit 3, required lithium battery real-time current value to be simulated is obtained;Root According to acquired real-time current value and lithium battery model by required standard voltage value U to be simulated is calculatedref, by standard Voltage value UrefIt is sent to Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit 2, Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit 2 is according to the standard voltage value U of receptionrefIt carries out Outer shroud circuit 224 controls, wherein by real-time criteria voltage value UrefIt is set as target voltage and carries out tracing control, finally so that work( DC voltage value is opposite with target voltage in rate circuit, i.e. Udc=Uref, complete a secondary tracking.Then, dsp controller 221 will Real-time parameter value that Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit 2 is simulated (working condition of dynamic lithium battery simulator, DC side current value and Voltage value) it is transmitted to lithium battery simulation interactive unit 3.
When carrying out dynamic lithium battery 1 Discharge Simulation of simulator, all controlled rectifier circuit is rectification mode, cathode output end P There is provided electric energy with cathode output end N for DC load, and by the opening of 6 switch mosfet pipes in all controlled rectifier circuit, close Disconnected time indirect controls DC side output voltage, ensures that output voltage being capable of real-time tracking given voltage;When simulation is filled When electric, all controlled rectifier circuit is inversion operating mode, and external loads are backward by all controlled rectifier circuit and 4 inversion of two-way inverter Utility grid feedback electric energy;All controlled rectifier circuit in the present embodiment uses the 224 two close cycles control of inner ring circuit 225 and outer shroud circuit System, i.e. current inner loop control and outer voltage control mode, outer voltage control the DC voltage so that all controlled rectifier circuit UdcThe consistently equal to port voltage of simulator, that is, standard voltage value Uref, realize to exchange side active power factor correction, reduction pair The harmonic pollution of alternating current and interference.
Dsp controller in the present embodiment is TMS320F28335 chip of the set by PI controllers, the exchange of exchange side The voltage and current signals of exchange side are sent to dsp controller 221 by voltage sensor 226 and AC current sensor 227 PI controllers, the direct current voltage sensor 228 and DC current sensor 229 of DC side transmit the voltage and current of DC side To the PI controllers of dsp controller, lithium battery is simulated the standard voltage value U that interactive unit 3 inputs by PI controllersrefWith direct current Side voltage UdcIt is compared and generates offset component e, while exporting the current component I of interior circular currentq1, inner ring circuit 225 is according to friendship The signal solution decoupling current component I that galvanic electricity flow sensor 227 is transmittedq, PI controllers will obtain current deviation component e1, DSP controls Device 221 is according to offset component e and current deviation component e1Modulation obtains sinusoidal modulation wave, and sinusoidal modulation wave and triangle carry phase wave phase SVPWM pulse signals can be obtained by comparing, and the SVPWM pulse signals of generation are sent to driving circuit by SVPWM generators 222 223 to drive the switch mosfet pipe of all controlled rectifier circuit opening and closing, to ensure that the good dynamic of the simulator is rung Answer performance and DC voltage UdcWith standard voltage value UrefBe substantial access to.
In the above process, PLL phaselocked loops 230 are connect with AC current sensor and SVPWM generators respectively, and PLL locks Phase ring 230 is made of synchronous signal circuit, by detecting mains frequency, is adjusted carrier cycle in real time, is ensured the frequency of modulating wave Dynamic tracking mains frequency realizes fine tuning.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained in at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, does not limit the specific implementation mode that the utility model is only described yet.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.The utility model is only by claims and its full scope and equivalent Limitation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator, including Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit and lithium battery simulate interactive unit, feature exists In:The Bidirectional variable-flow measurement and control unit is made of power circuit and control circuit, and the power circuit includes filter inductance L, equivalent resistance R, all controlled rectifier circuit and filter capacitor C, all controlled rectifier circuit is by 6 switch mosfet pipe parallel connection groups At three-phase commutation bridge, the exchange side of all controlled rectifier circuit is connected to after filter inductance L and equivalent resistance R series connection, filter capacitor C is simultaneously Connection is connected to the DC side of all controlled rectifier circuit, and the DC side of all controlled rectifier circuit draws cathode output end P and cathode output end N;
The control circuit includes A/D sampling modules, pwm pulse control module and bi-directional ring control module, and A/D samples mould Block includes AC voltage sensor, AC current sensor, direct current voltage sensor and DC current sensor, pwm pulse control Molding block includes SVPWM generators and driving circuit, and bi-directional ring control module includes inner ring circuit and outer shroud circuit, alternating current Pressure sensor and AC current sensor are connected on power circuit enter line side conducting wire, and direct current voltage sensor and direct current are spread Sensor is connected on power circuit DC side conducting wire, and AC voltage sensor and AC current sensor are connect with inner ring circuit, Direct current voltage sensor and DC current sensor are connect with outer shroud circuit, and inner ring circuit and outer shroud circuit are controlled with DSP respectively Device connects, and dsp controller is connect with SVPWM generators, and AC current sensor also passes through PLL phaselocked loops and SVPWM generators Connection, SVPWM generators are connect with driving circuit, and driving circuit is connect with all controlled rectifier circuit, and dsp controller is received by CAN Hair module is connect with lithium battery simulation interactive unit.
2. a kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lithium battery simulation interaction Unit includes LCD liquid crystal displays and control panel.
3. a kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dynamic lithium battery simulation Device is connect with alternating current and two-way inverter respectively, and two-way inverter is electrically connected with city, the company of dynamic lithium battery simulator and alternating current Pressure regulator, isolating transformer, fuse and A.C. contactor are equipped in link.
CN201820307678.8U 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 A kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator Active CN207835362U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820307678.8U CN207835362U (en) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 A kind of dynamic lithium battery simulator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109358296A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-02-19 格罗夫汽车科技有限公司 Simulate the battery simulator and hydrogen fuel cell joint debugging test macro of hydrogen fuel cell
CN113556052A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-26 重庆和诚电器有限公司 Control method of MOS switch type voltage regulator for motorcycle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109358296A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-02-19 格罗夫汽车科技有限公司 Simulate the battery simulator and hydrogen fuel cell joint debugging test macro of hydrogen fuel cell
CN113556052A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-26 重庆和诚电器有限公司 Control method of MOS switch type voltage regulator for motorcycle
CN113556052B (en) * 2021-07-23 2022-12-23 重庆和诚电器有限公司 Control method of MOS switch type voltage regulator for motorcycle

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