CN207828898U - A kind of trepanning breakwater promoting the vertical exchange of table swallow - Google Patents
A kind of trepanning breakwater promoting the vertical exchange of table swallow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207828898U CN207828898U CN201820170301.2U CN201820170301U CN207828898U CN 207828898 U CN207828898 U CN 207828898U CN 201820170301 U CN201820170301 U CN 201820170301U CN 207828898 U CN207828898 U CN 207828898U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- breakwater
- outer housing
- reinforced concrete
- hollow tube
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses it is a kind of can inside and outside water body exchange again the breakwater that upper and lower water body shifts, the breakwater is made of side by side breakwater unit more than two, the breakwater unit is made of adjacent reinforced concrete bodies and outer housing, adjacent reinforced concrete bodies are divided into left and right two halves, the through-hole of more than two horizontal directions is set in left-half, hollow tube band is opened up in right half part；Outer housing is also classified into left and right two parts, and the left-half of outer housing is sleeved on the right half part of this breakwater unit adjacent reinforced concrete bodies, and the right half part of outer housing is sleeved on the left-half of the adjacent breakwater unit adjacent reinforced concrete bodies in right side.Breakwater disclosed in the utility model, have it is simple in structure, without consuming the energy in operation; good economy performance; the advantages that efficient and non-secondary pollution, can be carried out at the same time upper and lower, inside and outside water body and exchange, have great importance to the protection of ocean water environment in basin.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of hydraulic architecture, more particularly to a kind of vertical friendship of promotion table swallow in the field
The trepanning breakwater changed.
Background technology
Chinese invention patent CN 102155000B disclose a kind of breakwater that can utilize wave-activated power generation, including multiple
Breakwater unit；Each breakwater unit includes a cartridge type breakwater, and the cartridge type breakwater building is mixed equipped with reinforcing bar
On two bucket foundations of solidifying earth mulch plate, water storage structure, the water storage structure packet are equipped in the side that meets water of the cartridge type breakwater
The two stifled side walls affixed with the cartridge type breakwater are included, the bottom of the two stifled side walls and the reinforced concrete cover plate are affixed,
The two stifled side walls, which are equipped with, tilts the fixed front apron that meets water, bottom and the reinforced concrete cover plate of the fixed front apron
Affixed, the reinforced concrete cover plate, two block up the side wall, the cartridge type breakwater and the fixed front apron and form water storage knot
The cistern of structure, the interior braced frame for being equipped with the water storage structure of the cistern；It is equipped in the bottom of the cartridge type breakwater
The sluicing runner being connected to cistern, the sluicing runner is logical to pass through the cartridge type breakwater；Water is installed in the sluicing runner
Power generator group.Although the breakwater has generating function, inside and outside water body cannot be carried out at the same time and exchanged and the transfer of upper and lower water body.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide a kind of trepanning of the vertical exchange of promotion table swallow
Breakwater and anti-wave method.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution：
A kind of trepanning breakwater promoting the vertical exchange of table swallow, thes improvement is that：The breakwater by
Breakwater unit more than two forms side by side, and the breakwater unit is made of adjacent reinforced concrete bodies and outer housing, steel
Reinforced concrete main body is divided into left and right two halves, the through-hole of more than two horizontal directions is arranged in left-half, in right half part
Hollow tube band is inside opened up, which is communicated by the through-hole of more than two horizontal directions with the external world, and hollow at this
Spring is installed on pipe band, check valve from inside to outside is installed on the water outlet of the hollow tube band；Outer housing is also classified into left and right
Two parts, the strip-shaped hole that setting is communicated with the external world on the surface of left-half, at the top of left-half, setting floats the wing and by solid
The fixed plate for determining connecting pole support installs piston fixed link under fixed plate, and piston is installed in the bottom of piston fixed link,
Longitudinal through hole is set on piston, top-down check valve is installed in through hole, in right half part setting and extraneous phase
Logical strip-shaped hole, the left-half of outer housing are sleeved on the right half part of this breakwater unit adjacent reinforced concrete bodies, outer housing
Right half part is sleeved on the left-half of the adjacent breakwater unit adjacent reinforced concrete bodies in right side.
Further, the thick lower half portion of the top half of hollow tube band is thin, in the intersection of top half and lower half portion
Adhere to rubber pad.
Further, the lower surface of piston is attached with rubber pad.
A kind of anti-wave method is theed improvement is that using above-mentioned breakwater：
Outer housing is sleeved on adjacent reinforced concrete bodies, outer housing is allow freely up and down to be slided along adjacent reinforced concrete bodies
Dynamic, piston fixed link can just stretch into hollow tube band with piston, and can slide up and down along hollow tube band is seamless；
When no wave, outer housing lower end is not in contact with the firm banking of adjacent reinforced concrete bodies, at this time in reinforcing bar
Gap arranged at the bottom of concrete main body, and flow can pass freely through breakwater, and the strip-shaped hole on outer housing and armored concrete
Through-hole in main body is simultaneously misaligned, and flow can not pass through；
When wave increases to a certain extent, outer housing moves up and down as it floats the wing, when moving upwards, on outer housing
Strip-shaped hole overlapped with the through-hole on adjacent reinforced concrete bodies, allow downside water body pass through breakwater realize in outside water body
It exchanges；Upside water body then can enter the top half of adjacent reinforced concrete bodies hollow tube band by strip-shaped hole, and pass through piston
On check valve flow to piston underside, when outer housing moves downward, piston fixed link drive piston moves downward, piston is downward
Compressing is stored in the water body in hollow tube band, so that water body is passed through hollow tube and is forced into downside water with the check valve on water outlet
Body.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：
Breakwater disclosed in the utility model, have it is simple in structure, without consuming the energy in operation, good economy performance, effect
The advantages that rate height and non-secondary pollution, can be carried out at the same time upper and lower, inside and outside water body and exchange, the protection to ocean water environment in basin
Have great importance.
Anti- wave method disclosed in the utility model can realize that interior outside water body is exchanged and realized upside is oxygen-enriched
Water body is transported to downside water body to improve bottom water quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of breakwater disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjacent reinforced concrete bodies of breakwater unit disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the outer housing of breakwater unit disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1, present embodiment discloses a kind of trepanning breakwater promoting the vertical exchange of table swallow, such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, the breakwater is made of side by side breakwater unit more than two, and the breakwater unit is by armored concrete master
Body 2 and outer housing 1 form, as shown in Fig. 2, adjacent reinforced concrete bodies 2 divide for left and right two halves, two water of setting in left-half
Square to through-hole 203, hollow tube band 204 is opened up in right half part, which passes through the logical of two horizontal directions
Open-work 203 is communicated with the external world, and spring 201 is installed on the hollow tube band, is installed on the water outlet of the hollow tube band
Check valve 205 from inside to outside；As shown in figure 3, outer housing 1 is also classified into left and right two parts, on the surface of left-half setting with
The strip-shaped hole 104 that the external world communicates, the fixed plate that setting is floated the wing 105 and supported by being fixedly connected with column 102 at the top of left-half
101, piston fixed link 103 is installed under fixed plate 101, piston 107 is installed in the bottom of piston fixed link 103, in piston
Longitudinal through hole 106 is set on 107, top-down check valve is installed in through hole, in right half part setting and the external world
The strip-shaped hole 108 communicated, the left-half of outer housing are sleeved on the right half part of this breakwater unit adjacent reinforced concrete bodies, shell
The right half part of body is sleeved on the left-half of the adjacent breakwater unit adjacent reinforced concrete bodies in right side.
In the present embodiment, the thick lower half portion of the top half of hollow tube band is thin, in the friendship of top half and lower half portion
Adhere to rubber pad at boundary.The lower surface of piston is attached with rubber pad.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of anti-wave method, uses above-mentioned breakwater：
Outer housing is sleeved on adjacent reinforced concrete bodies, outer housing is allow freely up and down to be slided along adjacent reinforced concrete bodies
Dynamic, piston fixed link can just stretch into hollow tube band with piston, and can slide up and down along hollow tube band is seamless；
When no wave, outer housing lower end is not in contact with the firm banking of adjacent reinforced concrete bodies, at this time in reinforcing bar
Gap arranged at the bottom of concrete main body, and flow can pass freely through breakwater, and the strip-shaped hole on outer housing and armored concrete
Through-hole in main body is simultaneously misaligned, and flow can not pass through；
When wave increases to a certain extent, outer housing moves up and down as it floats the wing, when moving upwards, on outer housing
Strip-shaped hole overlapped with the through-hole on adjacent reinforced concrete bodies, allow downside water body pass through breakwater realize in outside water body
It exchanges；Upside water body then can enter the top half of adjacent reinforced concrete bodies hollow tube band by strip-shaped hole, and pass through piston
On check valve flow to piston underside, when outer housing moves downward, piston fixed link drive piston moves downward, piston is downward
Compressing is stored in the water body in hollow tube band, so that water body is passed through hollow tube and is forced into downside water with the check valve on water outlet
Body realizes water body transfer up and down.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of trepanning breakwater promoting the vertical exchange of table swallow, it is characterised in that：The breakwater by two groups with
On breakwater unit form side by side, the breakwater unit is made of adjacent reinforced concrete bodies and outer housing, reinforced concrete
Native main body is divided into left and right two halves, and the through-hole of more than two horizontal directions is arranged in left-half, is opened up in right half part
Hollow tube band, the hollow tube band are communicated by the through-hole of more than two horizontal directions with the external world, and the hollow tube band it
Upper installation spring, installs check valve from inside to outside on the water outlet of the hollow tube band；Outer housing is also classified into left and right two parts,
The strip-shaped hole that setting is communicated with the external world on the surface of left-half, at the top of left-half, setting floats the wing and by being fixedly connected with column
The fixed plate of support installs piston fixed link under fixed plate, installs piston in the bottom of piston fixed link, is set on piston
Longitudinal through hole is set, top-down check valve is installed in through hole, in the bar shaped that right half part setting is communicated with the external world
Hole, the left-half of outer housing are sleeved on the right half part of this breakwater unit adjacent reinforced concrete bodies, the right half part of outer housing
It is sleeved on the left-half of the adjacent breakwater unit adjacent reinforced concrete bodies in right side.
2. the trepanning breakwater according to claim 1 for promoting the vertical exchange of table swallow, it is characterised in that：Hollow tube
The thick lower half portion of top half of band is thin, and the intersection in top half and lower half portion adheres to rubber pad.
3. the trepanning breakwater according to claim 1 for promoting the vertical exchange of table swallow, it is characterised in that：Piston
Lower surface is attached with rubber pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820170301.2U CN207828898U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of trepanning breakwater promoting the vertical exchange of table swallow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820170301.2U CN207828898U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of trepanning breakwater promoting the vertical exchange of table swallow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207828898U true CN207828898U (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63395933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820170301.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207828898U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of trepanning breakwater promoting the vertical exchange of table swallow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207828898U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108385606A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-10 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of trepanning breakwater promoting the vertical exchange of table swallow and anti-wave method |
-
2018
- 2018-02-01 CN CN201820170301.2U patent/CN207828898U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108385606A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-10 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of trepanning breakwater promoting the vertical exchange of table swallow and anti-wave method |
| CN108385606B (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2023-07-07 | 中国海洋大学 | Open-pore breakwater capable of promoting vertical exchange of surface deep water body and wave prevention method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180907 Effective date of abandoning: 20230707 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180907 Effective date of abandoning: 20230707 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |