CN207825615U - A kind of temperature controllable composite material-feeding and its product - Google Patents
A kind of temperature controllable composite material-feeding and its product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207825615U CN207825615U CN201721519007.XU CN201721519007U CN207825615U CN 207825615 U CN207825615 U CN 207825615U CN 201721519007 U CN201721519007 U CN 201721519007U CN 207825615 U CN207825615 U CN 207825615U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- recess
- phase
- feeding
- composite material
- temperature controllable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FNAZRRHPUDJQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N henicosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FNAZRRHPUDJQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMMJWQMCMRUYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4,5-tetrachloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1Cl QMMJWQMCMRUYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXWMDLSCXJUYDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)(=O)OC(C)C.C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O Chemical compound C(CC)(=O)OC(C)C.C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O KXWMDLSCXJUYDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- YMIFCOGYMQTQBP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;dichloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] YMIFCOGYMQTQBP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 1
- LQERIDTXQFOHKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LQERIDTXQFOHKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940038384 octadecane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
This practicality newly relates to and discloses a kind of temperature controllable composite material-feeding; including at least two layers of base cloth layer; wherein several recess are formed at least one surface of at least one layer of base cloth layer; it is equipped with phase-change material in the recess, setting matcoveredn closes the recess at least one layer of base cloth layer；The phase-change material is the material of the solid-liquid phase change that phase transition temperature is 15 40 DEG C or solid-solid phase change；When the phase-change material is solid-liquid phase change material, the surface of the recess is additionally provided with application of anti-leakage layers to prevent phase-change material from being penetrated into fabric fibre from the recess, additionally provides clothes made of the temperature controllable composite material-feeding.The temperature controllable composite material-feeding and its product have effects that adjusting human skin temperature, and while the excellent gas permeability of holding cloth, penetrability, performance temperature adjustment effect of phase-change material maximizing therein improves wearing comfort.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of textile fabric, and in particular to a kind of temperature controllable composite material-feeding and its product.
Background technology
The heat regulating system of human body, the internal temperature that can be kept constant in a certain range and skin temperature, and it is comfortable
Skin temperature within the scope of 25-32 DEG C, but the ability of the heat regulating system of human body and efficiency are fairly limited, in the comfortable of skin
Other than temperature range, people can feel not quite the thing.In hot summer or the winter of cold, the temperature of skin is easily by the shadow of environment
It rings, too high or too low temperature can all make one not feeling well.
In recent years, with the improvement of living standards, consumer is for the especially personal clothing worn of clothing or personal use
The cloth products such as quilt cover, sheet Functional Requirement it is more and more, in addition to above-mentioned cloth products human body cannot be generated it is any
Injury outside, also add the concern to some special additional functions of cloth products, for example these fabric articles needs have
Too high or too low skin temperature is adjusted within the temperature range of skin comfort by the new function that temperature is adjusted, and is improved and is used
Experience.
Have in the prior art and phase-change material is applied to cloth into trip temperature adjusting, phase-change material (Phase Change
Material, PCM) be within the scope of certain temperature, using material phase itself or structure change, to environment automatic absorption or
Heat is discharged, to reach a substance of regulating and controlling temperature.Have in the prior art and be directly coated on phase-change material on cloth,
But the gas permeability of cloth and penetrability are reduced, and the PCM of solid-liquid phase change, when liquid can immerse in fabric fibre, and PCM is again
When becoming solid-state, hardened, flexibility variation can occur for cloth；Also have phase-change material being packaged in microcapsules and add in cloth
On, but complex process, the temperature adjustment efficiency of PCM can be also substantially reduced.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of temperature controllable composite material-feeding and its product, to meet consumers in general
Increasingly diversified demand.
The utility model technical scheme applied to solve the technical problem is：A kind of temperature controllable composite material-feeding, including at least
Two layers of base cloth layer is formed with several recess, in the recess content at least one surface of at least one layer of base cloth layer wherein
It is equipped with phase-change material, setting matcoveredn closes the recess at least one layer of base cloth layer；The phase transformation material
Material is the material of solid-liquid phase change or solid-solid phase change that phase transition temperature is 15-40 DEG C；When the phase-change material is solid-liquid phase change material
When, the surface of the recess is additionally provided with application of anti-leakage layers to prevent phase-change material from being penetrated into fabric fibre from the recess.
The utility model further thes improvement is that the recess is cotton ginning recess.
The utility model further thes improvement is that the density of the recess is set as 10-60/m2。
The utility model further thes improvement is that the depth of the recess is not more than the thickness of the base cloth layer.
The utility model further thes improvement is that the recess is hemispherical, rectangular or diamond shape.
The utility model further thes improvement is that the recess is originally as specific pattern or multiple recess groups
At specific pattern.
The utility model further thes improvement is that the protective layer is correspondingly arranged at several recess above.
The utility model further thes improvement is that the protective layer and application of anti-leakage layers dry shape by liquid-proof material
At.
The utility model further thes improvement is that, the one kind of the liquid-proof material in PA, PU or PVC.
Another technical solution is used by the utility model solves technical problem：A kind of clothes are provided, by above-mentioned
NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE cloth described in one is made.
Compared with prior art, temperature controllable composite material-feeding and its product provided by the utility model have and adjust human body skin
The effect of skin temperature, can reduce the skin temperature of human body in hot summer, in cold winter, can increase the skin of human body
Temperature, while the excellent gas permeability of holding cloth, penetrability, the performance temperature adjustment work(of phase-change material maximizing therein
Effect, improves wearing comfort, can meet demand of the consumer to cloth and its product increasingly multifunction.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of temperature controllable composite material-feeding in the utility model one embodiment.
Following specific implementation mode will further illustrate the utility model in conjunction with above-mentioned attached drawing.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram,
Only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.
One embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of temperature controllable composite material-feeding, is keeping excellent ventilative of cloth
While property, penetrability, its temperature adjustment effect of the performance of phase-change material maximizing therein.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the cross section structure signal of temperature controllable composite material-feeding 100 in the utility model one embodiment
Figure, the temperature controllable composite material-feeding 100 include two layers of base cloth layer 10,20, are formed on the upper surface of the base cloth layer 10 101
Several recess 11 are equipped with phase-change material 110 in the recess 11, and the base cloth layer 20 is compounded under the base cloth layer 10
Side.Wherein, the complex method of the base cloth layer 20 and the base cloth layer 10 can be suture, pressing, bonding or in the prior art
Other complex methods.It should be understood that the base cloth layer 20 can also be compounded in the upside of the base cloth layer 10.
In the present embodiment, recess and phase-change material are not set on the base cloth layer 20.In an embodiment party of the present embodiment
In formula, the recess and phase-change material are provided with simultaneously on the lower surface of the base cloth layer 10；In another of the present embodiment
In embodiment, the base cloth layer 20 is identical structure with the base cloth layer 10.
In the utility model others embodiment, the temperature controllable composite material-feeding 100 may include three layers or three layers or more
Base cloth layer, the recess and phase-change material are provided at least one surface of at least one layer of base cloth layer wherein.
In the present embodiment, the phase-change material 110 is the material of the solid-liquid phase change that phase transition temperature is 15-40 DEG C or solid-solid phase change
Material, wherein the solid-liquid phase change material is selected from octadecane, NSC 77136, Heneicosane, butyl stearate, lauric acid or palm fibre
Any one or a few in palmitic acid isopropyl propionate；The solid-liquid phase change material is selected from 6 calcium chloride hydrates, pentaerythrite/montmorillonite
Any one or a few in nano-composite phase-changing material.
In the present embodiment, matcoveredn 111 is set in 10 upside of the base cloth layer, the protective layer 111 is to the recess
11 opening is closed, and can be prevented the phase-change material migration being accommodated in the recess 11 and is lost in, each recess 11
It is correspondingly arranged there are one protective layer 111, the protective layer 111 is sized to can be completely covered the opening of the recess 11 i.e.
It can；And when the phase-change material 110 is solid-liquid phase change material, the protective layer 111 can also prevent phase-change material when liquid
110 exudations.Wherein, the protective layer 111 is dried by liquid-proof material and is formed, and the liquid-proof material can be selected from PA, PU or PVC
It is a kind of.It should be understood that in the other embodiment of the utility model, the protective layer 111 may also be arranged on the base cloth layer
In the 10 exposed whole surfaces 101 for having phase-change material 110.
When the phase-change material 110 is solid-liquid phase change material, application of anti-leakage layers is additionally provided on the surface of the recess 11
112, the application of anti-leakage layers 112 can prevent the phase-change material 110 when liquid from being penetrated into fabric fibre out of the recess 11.It is described anti-
Drop ply 112 is dried by liquid-proof material and is formed, and in the present embodiment, the application of anti-leakage layers 112 is with the protective layer 111 by same material
It is formed.
In the present embodiment, the recess 11 is cotton ginning recess, i.e., by described in the raised embossing roller group pressure rolling in surface
Base cloth layer 10, to form the recess 11 on the upper surface of the base cloth layer 10 101, the application of anti-leakage layers 112 is recessed in formation
It is added while sunken, is applied in the protrusion of the knurling rolls and be covered with liquid-proof material, it will while pressure sets the recess 11
The liquid-proof material is the surface for being transferred to the recess 11, forms the application of anti-leakage layers 112 after drying.
In the present embodiment, the density of the recess 11 is set as 10-60/m2, it is preferably arranged to 30-45/m2, described
The density of recess 11 can be adjusted flexibly according to the additive amount of the phase-change material 110；The shape of the recess 11 is set as
Hemispherical；The depth of the recess 11 is less than the thickness of the base cloth layer 10.It is described in the other embodiment of the utility model
The depth of recess 11 may be alternatively provided as the thickness equal to or more than the base cloth layer 10；The shape of the recess 11 may be alternatively provided as
Various specific shapes or pattern, such as rectangular, diamond shape, flower-shape, animal shape or vegetal inspired or multiple 11 compositions of the recess
Specific pattern, to promote the aesthetic feeling of the temperature controllable composite material-feeding.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of clothes, and the clothes are made of the temperature controllable composite material-feeding, has and adjusts people
The effect of body skin temperature, improve wearing comfort, wherein the clothes are preferably nightwear, pyjama trousers, sleep skirt, shirt, defend clothing
One or more of equal personal clothing.
A kind of bedding can also be provided in the other embodiment of the utility model, and the bedding are answered by the temperature controllable
It closes cloth to be made, has effects that adjust human skin temperature, improve usage comfort, wherein the bedding are preferred
For one or more of personal articles for use such as sheet, quilt cover, pillowcase, pillow cover.
In addition, those skilled in the art can also do other variations within the spirit of the present invention.Therefore these are according to this practicality
The variation that novel spirit is done, all should be within the scope of the utility model be claimed.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of temperature controllable composite material-feeding, including at least two layers of base cloth layer, which is characterized in that at least one layer of base cloth layer wherein
It is formed with several recess at least one surface, phase-change material is equipped in the recess, at least one layer of base cloth layer
Upper setting matcoveredn closes the recess；The phase-change material be the solid-liquid phase change that phase transition temperature is 15-40 DEG C or
The material of solid-solid phase change；When the phase-change material is solid-liquid phase change material, the surface of the recess be additionally provided with application of anti-leakage layers with
Prevent phase-change material from being penetrated into fabric fibre from the recess.
2. temperature controllable composite material-feeding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the recess is cotton ginning recess.
3. temperature controllable composite material-feeding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the density of the recess be set as 10-60/
m2。
4. temperature controllable composite material-feeding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the depth of the recess is not more than the base fabric
The thickness of layer.
5. temperature controllable composite material-feeding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the recess is hemispherical, rectangular or diamond shape.
6. temperature controllable composite material-feeding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the recess this as specific pattern or multiple
The recess forms specific pattern.
7. temperature controllable composite material-feeding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the protective layer is correspondingly arranged at described several
Recess is above.
8. temperature controllable composite material-feeding as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the protective layer and application of anti-leakage layers are by liquid-proof material
Material is dry to be formed.
9. temperature controllable composite material-feeding as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the liquid-proof material is in PA, PU or PVC
One kind.
10. a kind of clothes, which is characterized in that be made of claim 1-9 any one of them temperature controllable composite material-feedings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721519007.XU CN207825615U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of temperature controllable composite material-feeding and its product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721519007.XU CN207825615U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of temperature controllable composite material-feeding and its product |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207825615U true CN207825615U (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63386398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721519007.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207825615U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of temperature controllable composite material-feeding and its product |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207825615U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201721519007.XU patent/CN207825615U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180907 |