CN207813534U - A kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing - Google Patents

A kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207813534U
CN207813534U CN201820105855.4U CN201820105855U CN207813534U CN 207813534 U CN207813534 U CN 207813534U CN 201820105855 U CN201820105855 U CN 201820105855U CN 207813534 U CN207813534 U CN 207813534U
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China
Prior art keywords
seal ring
inner tube
piston
packing element
pipe
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Active
Application number
CN201820105855.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚兴宾
王荣杰
逯庭伟
张晨阳
王禹轩
王忠海
王志刚
陈建良
成卫海
马虎子
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DONGYING BAIHUA PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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DONGYING BAIHUA PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820105855.4U priority Critical patent/CN207813534U/en
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Publication of CN207813534U publication Critical patent/CN207813534U/en
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Abstract

A kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing,Including cone,Slips,Slips support,Anti- anchor nail,Neck bush,Spring,Cylinder sleeve,Upper level pressure pin,Upper piston,Upper inner seal ring,Upper exterior seal ring,Valve ball,Lower exterior seal ring,Lower piston,Lower inner seal ring,Lower level pressure pin,Inner tube,Be open lock ring,The packing element seat of honour,Packing element,Seat under packing element,It is connected to the lower part for blocking pipe,By suppressing,It can will block pipe and be anchored on the casing position for needing to subsidize,It does not need the measures such as cementing plug and back-up sand and can be anchored and block pipe,Cementing channel can be formed,Neck bush,Valve ball,Valve seat is can speed brill material,After cemented up,Pour out the oil pipe blocked on pipe,Carry out closing well Hou Ning,Then tripping in drill bit,Brill sweeps the neck bush blocked in cement and the utility model extra in pipe,Valve ball,Valve seat,It bores and removes neck bush,Valve ball,After valve seat,Stay well latus rectum big,It can be with the larger-diameter layering tool of tripping in when progress oil production by layer from now on or seperated layer water injection.

Description

A kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing
Technical field
The utility model be oilfield oil well casing damage after the device of reparation is carried out to it, be that a kind of will block pipe The anchor being located on casing.
Background technology
After casing damage in oil-water well, to use casing patch method that will be subsidized at casing collapse, prevent casing leakage, Casing patch will be blocked under pipe at casing collapse, between pouring into casing by cement mortar and block pipe, after cement slurry sets, be made Casing consolidates integrally with pipe is blocked, intact to be repaired at casing collapse, and oil-water well is enable normally to produce.Using this side To make to block the mend that pipe is located in casing when method casing repairing.It is mud of fetching water in casing that positioning, which blocks the measure of pipe, at present Plug makes to block to positioning is supported behind cement plug face under pipe, and this localization method is also pasting in addition to the work for having cementing plug Plugging needs cement plug boring the work opened after subsidizing on casing, and construction cost is high, and the well workover time is long, worker's working strength Greatly, workover cost is high.A kind of measure of also having that positioning at present blocks pipe is the back-up sand in well, is made to block under pipe to being propped up behind sand face Support positioning, this localization method equally exist above-mentioned problem.To solve the above-mentioned problems, it is used in casing repairing Anchor is connected to and blocks under pipe by anchor, so that anchor is worked after G.I.H, will block pipe and is located in what needs were repaired Casing position.But anchor used at present, after getting well casing patch, the interior internal diameter in anchor is small, and tripping in from now on point is adopted point Note tool will be greatly affected, because the diameter of separate production and injection tool is smaller, tool is more difficult to design and process, its reliability Also can be poorer, service life is also short, and the production cycle of oil-water well is also short.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing of design, is overcome above-mentioned Problem, the casing inner diameter after making it repair is big, meets the requirement of tripping in layering tool.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:Including cone, slips, slips support, anti-anchor nail, neck bush, bullet It is spring, cylinder sleeve, upper level pressure pin, upper piston, upper inner seal ring, upper exterior seal ring, valve ball, lower exterior seal ring, lower piston, lower interior close Seat under seal, lower level pressure pin, inner tube, opening lock ring, the packing element seat of honour, packing element, packing element, neck bush are placed in inner tube, liner Set has a linked hole with inner tube, and the inside of neck bush is by the external communication of linked hole and inner tube, under the top and cone of inner tube Portion connects, and junction keeps sealing, and slips support is sleeved on the top of inner tube, installs slips between cone and slips support, on slips The medial surface in portion is taper surface, has cone tank, the outer cone of the taper surface and cone lower part of slips upper inner outside the lower part of cone Shape slot matches, and slips support on inner pipe, inner seal ring is installed in the annular groove of upper piston inner wall by the connection of anti-anchor nail, on Exterior seal ring is installed in the annular groove of piston outer wall, on inner pipe, the upper end of spring is supported on slips for spring, upper piston suit On the lower face of support, the lower end of spring is supported on the upper surface of upper piston, and cylinder sleeve is sleeved on spring, outside upper piston, upper interior close Seal is on the linked hole, and cylinder sleeve top is connect with slips support, the gap between the inner wall and inner tube of upper piston by Upper inner seal ring sealing, the gap between the outer wall and cylinder sleeve of upper piston are sealed by upper exterior seal ring, and upper piston is by upper level pressure pin Nail is connected on cylinder sleeve, and upper level pressure pin is on upper exterior seal ring, and lower interior sealing is installed in the annular groove of lower piston inner wall It encloses, lower exterior seal ring is installed, lower piston is inserted into cylinder sleeve and the toroidal cavity of inner tube, lower interior close in the annular groove of lower piston outer wall Seal is under the linked hole, and the gap between lower piston and inner tube is sealed by lower inner seal ring, lower piston and cylinder sleeve Between gap sealed by lower exterior seal ring, lower piston is connected to by lower level pressure pin on cylinder sleeve, and lower level pressure pin is in lower outer Under sealing ring, there is unidirectional lock on the lower part of inner tube, the opening lock ring of circular ring shape is provided with notch, on the inner wall for the lock ring that is open Lock with inner tube on unidirectional lock matching, the one-way lock of hatch lock latch closure on inner pipe buckle after in downward responsive to axial force Under can walk downwards, cannot walk upwards under upward responsive to axial force, the packing element seat of honour entangle opening lock ring after upper part with The lower part of lower piston connects, and the upper end surface for the lock ring that is open is under the lower face of lower piston, and packing element is set on inner pipe, packing element The bellmouth on top is inserted in the cone of packing element seat of honour lower part, and the lower part of seat and inner tube connects under packing element, seat and packing element under packing element Contact, makes packing element be unable to play on inner pipe, and valve ball can be in the platform under the linked hole after putting into neck bush Shoulder blocks the channel for blocking neck bush, prevents liquid stream from flowing downward out.
Valve seat is installed in neck bush under the linked hole, is located on valve seat after valve ball input and blocks neck bush Channel prevents liquid stream from flowing downward out.
Neck bush, valve ball are nonmetallic materials.
Valve seat is nonmetallic materials.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model is connected to the lower part for blocking pipe, by suppressing, can will block Pipe, which is anchored on, needs the casing position subsidized, does not need the measures such as cementing plug and back-up sand and can be anchored and blocks pipe, can form note Cement pathway, neck bush, valve ball, valve seat are that fast can bore material to pour out the oil pipe blocked on pipe after cemented up, are carried out Closing well Hou Ning, then tripping in drill bit, bores and sweeps neck bush, valve ball, the valve seat blocked in cement and the utility model extra in pipe, It bores except neck bush, valve ball, after valve seat, stay well latus rectum big, it can be larger straight with tripping in when carrying out oil production by layer or seperated layer water injection from now on The layering tool of diameter keeps the reliability of its separate production and injection high, can improve the service life of oil-water well, increase the economy of oil-water well Benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
1 pair of the embodiments of the present invention illustrates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiments of the present invention include cone 1, slips 3, slips support 4, anti-anchor nail 5, neck bush 6, spring 7, cylinder sleeve 8, upper level pressure pin 9, upper piston 10, upper inner seal ring 11, upper exterior seal ring 12, valve ball 14, lower external seal Circle 15, lower piston 17, lower inner seal ring 18, lower level pressure pin 19, inner tube 20, opening lock ring 21, the packing element seat of honour 22, packing element 23, Seat 24 under packing element, neck bush 6 are placed in inner tube 20 (inner wall that the outer wall of neck bush 6 is close to inner tube 20), neck bush 6 and inner tube 20 have a linked hole 13, the inside of neck bush 6 by the external communication of the linked hole 13 and inner tube 20, the top of inner tube 20 with The lower part of cone 1 connects, and junction keeps sealing, slips support 4 to be sleeved on the top of inner tube 20, pacify between cone 1 and slips support 4 It is loaded watts 3, the medial surface on 3 top of slips is taper surface, has cone tank, the taper surface of 3 upper inner of slips outside the lower part of cone 1 It is matched with the male-tapered slot of 1 lower part of cone, slips support 4 is connected to by anti-anchor nail 5 in inner tube 20, the ring of 10 inner wall of upper piston Inner seal ring 11 is installed in shape slot, and exterior seal ring 12, spring 7, upper piston 10 are installed in the annular groove of 10 outer wall of upper piston It is sleeved in inner tube 20, the upper end of spring 7 is supported on the lower face of slips support 4, and the lower end of spring 7 is supported on upper piston 10 On upper surface, cylinder sleeve 8 is sleeved on spring 7, outside upper piston 10, and upper inner seal ring 11 is on the linked hole 13, cylinder sleeve 8 Top connect with slips support 4, the inner wall and inner tube of upper piston 10(20)Between gap sealed by upper inner seal ring 11, upper work Gap between the outer wall and cylinder sleeve 8 of plug 10 is sealed by upper exterior seal ring 12, and upper piston 10 is connected to cylinder sleeve by upper level pressure pin 9 On 8, upper level pressure pin 9 is on upper exterior seal ring 12, and lower inner seal ring 18 is installed in the annular groove of 17 inner wall of lower piston, under Lower exterior seal ring 15 is installed in the annular groove of 17 outer wall of piston, lower piston 17 is inserted into cylinder sleeve 8 and the toroidal cavity of inner tube 20, under Inner seal ring 18 is under the linked hole 13, and the gap between lower piston 17 and inner tube 20 is close by lower inner seal ring 18 Envelope, the gap between lower piston 17 and cylinder sleeve 8 are sealed by lower exterior seal ring 15, and lower piston 17 is connected to cylinder by lower level pressure pin 19 On set 8, lower level pressure pin 19 is under lower exterior seal ring 15, there is unidirectional lock, the opening of circular ring shape on the lower part of inner tube 20 Lock ring 21 is provided with notch, and the lock on the inner wall of lock ring 21 that is open matches with the unidirectional lock in inner tube 20, and opening lock ring 21 is detained One-way lock in inner tube 20 can be walked downwards after buckling under downward responsive to axial force, under upward responsive to axial force not It can walk upwards, upper part is connect with the lower part of lower piston 17 after opening lock ring 21 is entangled at the packing element seat of honour 22, opening lock ring 21 Under the lower face of lower piston 17, when 17 downlink of lower piston, can push opening 21 downlink of lock ring, packing element 23 to be set with for upper end surface In inner tube 20, the bellmouth on 23 top of packing element is inserted in the cone of 22 lower part of the packing element seat of honour, seat 24 and inner tube 20 under packing element Lower part connects, and seat 24 is contacted with packing element 23 under packing element, so that packing element 23 is unable to play in inner tube 20, valve ball 14 puts into neck bush It can be in the shoulder under the linked hole 13 after in 6 and block the channel for blocking neck bush 6, prevent liquid stream to flowing down Go out, can only be flowed out through the linked hole 13.Neck bush 6, valve ball 14 are nonmetallic materials, and such as nylon bores material for speed.
Valve seat 16 is installed in neck bush 6, valve ball 14 is located on valve seat 16 after putting into and blocks up under the linked hole 13 The channel for filling in neck bush 6, prevents liquid stream from flowing downward out.The diameter of valve ball 14 be more than valve seat 16 aperture, the two fitted seal, Valve seat 16 is nonmetallic materials, and such as nylon bores material for speed.
Sealing ring 2 is installed in cone 1 and the junction of inner tube 20, and the junction of cone 2 and inner tube 20 is made to keep sealing.
The utility model is connected to the lower part for blocking pipe, needs the set repaired by being connected to block the oil pipe on pipe and be sent to After at pipe, valve ball 14 is put into, valve ball 14 is located on valve seat 16, so that top tubing string is closed, inwardly suppress, hydraulic pressure is through described Linked hole 13 reach the lower face of upper piston 10, lower piston 17 upper surface, first push upper piston 10 cut anti-anchor nail 5, on Level pressure pin 9,8 uplink of cylinder sleeve push 3 uplink of slips and diameter to be anchored on casing outward, after pressure rise to certain value under The lower thrust of piston 17 cuts lower 19 downlink of level pressure pin and pushes the packing element seat of honour 22, so that packing element 23 is pressurized and expands sealing sleeve pipe, opens Mouth lock ring 21 by with lock is pushed away in inner tube 20 at present, and packing element 23 will not bounce back after pressure disappears, lower piston 17 after pressure increases again No longer blocking channel makes 6 inside of neck bush show the casing unicom of well by the linked hole 13, so that it may solid to be injected into well Well cement, the cementing concrete of injection reach the gap blocked between pipe and casing under the sealing process of packing element 23, wait having noted water After mud, the linked hole 13 that spring 7 pushes the closing of 10 downlink of upper piston described, the cement mortar of injection will not return, pour out and block pipe On oil pipe, carry out closing well Hou Ning, then tripping in drill bit, brill sweep block it is interior in cement and the utility model extra in pipe Bushing 6, valve ball 14, valve seat 16 bore except neck bush 6, valve ball 14, after valve seat 16, stay well latus rectum big, carry out from now on oil production by layer or It can be with the larger-diameter layering tool of tripping in when seperated layer water injection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing, including cone(1), slips(3), slips support(4), anti-anchor nail (5), neck bush(6), spring(7), cylinder sleeve(8), upper level pressure pin(9), upper piston(10), upper inner seal ring(11), it is upper outer close Seal(12), valve ball(14), lower exterior seal ring(15), lower piston(17), lower inner seal ring(18), lower level pressure pin(19), it is interior Pipe(20), opening lock ring(21), the packing element seat of honour(22), packing element(23), seat under packing element(24), it is characterized in that:Neck bush(6)It places In inner tube(20)It is interior, neck bush(6)With inner tube(20)There is linked hole(13), neck bush(6)Inside pass through linked hole(13)With Inner tube(20)External communication, inner tube(20)Top and cone(1)Lower part connection, junction keep sealing, slips support(4) It is sleeved on inner tube(20)Top, cone(1)With slips support(4)Between slips is installed(3), slips(3)The medial surface on top is Taper surface, cone(1)Lower part outside have cone tank, slips(3)The taper surface and cone of upper inner(1)The male-tapered slot of lower part It matches, slips support(4)It is followed closely by anti-anchor(5)It is connected to inner tube(20)On, upper piston(10)It is installed in the annular groove of inner wall Inner seal ring(11), upper piston(10)Exterior seal ring is installed in the annular groove of outer wall(12), spring(7), upper piston(10)Set Mounted in inner tube(20)On, spring(7)Upper end be supported on slips support(4)Lower face on, spring(7)Lower end be supported on work Plug(10)Upper surface on, cylinder sleeve(8)It is sleeved on spring(7), upper piston(10)Outside, upper inner seal ring(11)In the connection Through-hole(13)On, cylinder sleeve(8)Top and slips support(4)Connection, upper piston(10)Inner wall and inner tube(20)Between between Gap is by upper inner seal ring(11)Sealing, upper piston(10)Outer wall and cylinder sleeve(8)Between gap by upper exterior seal ring(12)It is close Envelope, upper piston(10)By upper level pressure pin(9)It is connected to cylinder sleeve(8)On, upper level pressure pin(9)In upper exterior seal ring(12)It On, lower piston(17)Lower inner seal ring is installed in the annular groove of inner wall(18), lower piston(17)Under being installed in the annular groove of outer wall Exterior seal ring(15), lower piston(17)It is inserted into cylinder sleeve(8)With inner tube(20)Toroidal cavity in, lower inner seal ring(18)In institute The linked hole stated(13)Under, lower piston(17)With inner tube(20)Between gap by lower inner seal ring(18)Sealing, lower piston (17)With cylinder sleeve(8)Between gap by lower exterior seal ring(15)Sealing, lower piston(17)By lower level pressure pin(19)It is connected to Cylinder sleeve(8)On, lower level pressure pin(19)In lower exterior seal ring(15)Under, inner tube(20)Lower part on have unidirectional lock, circle The opening lock ring of annular(21)It is provided with notch, be open lock ring(21)Inner wall on lock and inner tube(20)On unidirectional lock phase Match, be open lock ring(21)It is buckled in inner tube(20)On one-way lock buckle after can walk downwards under downward responsive to axial force, It cannot walk upwards under upward responsive to axial force, the packing element seat of honour(22)Entangle opening lock ring(21)Upper part and lower piston afterwards (17)Lower part connection, be open lock ring(21)Upper end surface in lower piston(17)Lower face under, packing element(23)It is sleeved on Inner tube(20)On, packing element(23)The bellmouth on top is inserted in the packing element seat of honour(22)In the cone of lower part, seat under packing element(24)With it is interior Pipe(20)Lower part connection, seat under packing element(24)With packing element(23)Contact, makes packing element(23)In inner tube(20)On be unable to play, valve Ball(14)Put into neck bush(6)The linked hole can be in after interior(13)Under shoulder block blocking neck bush(6) Channel, prevent liquid stream from flowing downward out.
2. a kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In neck bush (6)The interior linked hole(13)Under valve seat is installed(16), valve ball(14)Valve seat is located at after input(16)Upper blocking liner Set(6)Channel, prevent liquid stream from flowing downward out.
3. a kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Cone(1)With Inner tube(20)Junction install sealing ring(2), make cone(1)With inner tube(20)Junction keep sealing.
4. a kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Neck bush(6)、 Valve ball(14)For nonmetallic materials.
5. a kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:Valve seat(16)For Nonmetallic materials.
CN201820105855.4U 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing Active CN207813534U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820105855.4U CN207813534U (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820105855.4U CN207813534U (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be located on casing

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107939327A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-04-20 东营百华石油技术开发有限公司 A kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be positioned on casing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107939327A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-04-20 东营百华石油技术开发有限公司 A kind of anchor that will be blocked pipe and be positioned on casing

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: An anchor for positioning the plugging pipe on the casing

Effective date of registration: 20220525

Granted publication date: 20180904

Pledgee: Dongying laishang Village Bank Co.,Ltd. New Area sub branch

Pledgor: DONGYING BAIHUA PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980006357