CN207813348U - Release equipment and furniture - Google Patents

Release equipment and furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207813348U
CN207813348U CN201820126005.2U CN201820126005U CN207813348U CN 207813348 U CN207813348 U CN 207813348U CN 201820126005 U CN201820126005 U CN 201820126005U CN 207813348 U CN207813348 U CN 207813348U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
release
equipment
folding
door
door leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201820126005.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
M·拉普
C·豪尔
H·黑默勒
I·加瑟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unisys Co Ltd Blum Si
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Unisys Co Ltd Blum Si
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207813348U publication Critical patent/CN207813348U/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1246Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • E05D15/264Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings for bi-fold wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/56Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
    • E05D15/58Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • E05Y2900/212Doors disappearing in pockets in the furniture body

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to the release equipment for folding door or folding sliding doors, wherein, folding door or folding sliding doors include at least a first door leaf and second door leaf, releasing equipment has at least one release element, element is released for folding into open position folding door or folding sliding doors from closed position, release equipment has at least one the first accessory being used for by release equipment assembly in first door leaf and at least one release element is supported at least one first accessory, wherein, at least one release element has at least one connecting device at least being contacted with the second door leaf when folding into open position folding door or folding sliding doors from closed position.The utility model further relates to furniture, at least one release equipment.It is achieved in the beneficial technique effect of the utility model:Compact structure.

Description

Release equipment and furniture
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of release equipment.
In addition should illustrate a kind of with the furniture according to the present utility model for releasing equipment.
Background technology
The release equipment that literary head addresses type has been well-known and for example in Austrian application documents A 411/ It is shown in 2015.
It is such release equipment be used for include at least two door leafs being hingedly connected to one another folding door or folding push away Sliding door.Release equipment has at least one release element herein, the releases element for by folding door or folding sliding doors from Closed position is folded to the direction of open position.Lever is shown by the well known equipment of releasing of application documents A 411/2015, the thick stick Bar is used to release equipment and Furniture Body or furniture a part and rushes open.Rushed open folding door by the way that equipment will be released or Folding sliding doors fold and it are made to be moved to the direction of open position.The lever being arranged on releasing equipment thus by folding door or Folding sliding doors pressure is from Furniture Body.In order to make the mass motion of folding door or folding sliding doors longly, it is necessary to accordingly set Count the size of lever.Long lever must be loaded by corresponding strong power.This channel syndrome in terms of the structure size for releasing equipment It is actually unfavorable, because bigger lever and necessary accumulator are an impediment to compact structure form and may touch in addition It hits and will produce noise when on Furniture Body.Further, since presses lever generates door leaf with respect to family in the door leaf of different in width Has the unequal angle of main body, this takes on not beautiful scene once these door leafs move into open position.Release equipment Action principle is therefore related using the folding door of the release equipment or the design size of folding sliding doors in it.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of release equipment improved compared with the prior art is provided and a kind of having at least one A such furniture for releasing equipment, wherein the outstanding place for releasing equipment is particularly in compact structure form and one Kind and the unrelated and reproducible operation principle of folding door or folding sliding doors specific configuration.
The purpose for the release equipment of folding door or folding sliding doors by being achieved, wherein folding door or folding Folded sliding door includes at least a first door leaf and second door leaf, and the first door leaf is hinged with second door leaf Ground connects, and releasing equipment has at least one release element, the releases element for by folding door or folding sliding doors from pass Closed position folds into open position, and in the closed position, at least described first door leaf and second door leaf setting exist In common closing plane, in the open position, at least described first door leaf and the second door leaf fold into each other not equal to 180 ° of angle, release equipment have for by the release equipment at least one first accessory of the assembly in first door leaf and At least one release element is supported at least one first accessory, it is characterised in that:At least one release Element have at least when folding door or folding sliding doors are folded into from closed position in open position with the second door leaf At least one connecting device of contact.The purpose is also achieved by furniture, is had:Furniture Body, at least one folding Folded door or folding sliding doors, the folding door or folding sliding doors include at least two door leafs connected with being hinged, wherein folding Folded door or folding sliding doors can occupy at least one closed position and open position, in the closed position, it is described at least Two door leafs are arranged in a common closing plane, and in the open position, at least two door leaf folds each other At not equal to 180 ° angle and at least one release equipment according to the present utility model.
Therefore it provides:At least one release element has at least one connecting device, and the connecting device is at least existing It is contacted with the second door leaf when folding door or folding sliding doors are folded into from closed position in open position.By releasing element warp Contacted with the second accessory being arranged on door leaf by least one connecting device, be be not from main body but door leaf it Between implement folding to folding door or folding sliding doors.By the folding between door leaf, need not be supported by Furniture Body or The lever contacted with this Furniture Body.It is achieved in the beneficial technique effect of the utility model:That is compact structure.This Outside, noise is not generated when lever collides on Furniture Body or when being slided on Furniture Body.In addition, by least one The effect for the release equipment being arranged between door leaf is realized:Once door leaf is opened, these door leafs are just always with identical angle phase Furniture Body is moved.The contact on connecting device can be realized indirectly, it means that:Element is released for example along guiding Device movably supports, wherein the guider is made of a component part of the second accessory.However it can also be directly Realize contact;Such as via the hinge between the second accessory and release element.It is contemplated that matching with second releasing element The continuous contact via connecting device between part.Connecting device thus by second accessory and that releases element be continuously connected with Component part is constituted.It may also set up only incidental contact or the connecting device of interlocking.It is possible thereby to only in the case of certain, It such as carries out releasing element and the second accessory when releasing door leaf and/or when to loading positioned at the accumulator released in equipment Between contact.The second accessory and release equipment between contact it may be said that sometimes in door leaf motion when interrupt.
The beneficial construction according to the present utility model for releasing equipment is:
Connecting device is made of the free end of release element.
Connecting device is at least contacted via the second accessory with the second door leaf when folding door or folding sliding doors are folded.
Connecting device is movably supported along guider, wherein guider is arranged on the second accessory.
At least one release element can by it is at least one need to be by least one accumulation of energy of user's manual loading Device loads, and there is at least one release equipment at least one locking equipment, the locking equipment to have been stored for overcoming The load of the accumulator of at least one accumulation of energy of energy carrys out at least one release element described in releasably locking.
At least one locking equipment is in the case of releasing equipment and having assembled by folding door or folding sliding doors It is upper pressurization and can unlock.
At least one locking equipment is in the case of releasing equipment and having assembled by first door leaf and the second door leaf It pressurizes and can unlock in the region connected with being hinged.
It includes at least one at least one loading element supported with capable of moving to release equipment, and the loading element is used for It is folded up by folding door or folding sliding doors and is loaded at least one accumulator.
At least one release element is connect via at least one rolling element at least one loading element.
It is provided at least one adjustment profile between at least one rolling element and at least one release element.
At least one release element is moveably supported on one end at least one connecting device.
At least one release element is movably supported on one end at least one connecting device.
At least one release device is connected at least one locking system effect, and at least one locking dress Setting can be moved to from lock position in unlocked position by least one release device.
First accessory has at least one clamping lock point, and using the clamping lock point, at least one locking system can be locked Only in lock position.
In a closed position, at least one locking system can clamping lock in lock position, wherein described at least one A accumulator is maintained in the state of accumulation of energy.
At least one release device movably supports between resting position and releasing position, in resting position In, locking system is maintained in lock position, in the position between resting position and releasing position of release device, locking Device is released in unlocked position.
Release device can be unlocked by pressurizeing on folding door or folding sliding doors, wherein release device by with The contact positioned at folding door or the subsequent part of folding sliding doors of furniture can discharge.
Release device can be unlocked by pressurizeing in the region that first door leaf is connect with being hinged with the second door leaf.
Release device can be unlocked by pressurizeing on folding door or folding sliding doors, wherein release device is supported on It can contact on first accessory and via connecting element and at least one connecting device, wherein release device passes through It pressurizes and can be discharged via connecting element on folding door or folding sliding doors, wherein release device is unlocked in locking equipment When can detect one or two of door leaf and the mutual relative angle of the second door leaf changes.
Release device can be unlocked by pressurizeing in the region that first door leaf is connect with being hinged with the second door leaf.
The beneficial construction of furniture according to the present utility model is:
At least one release equipment is arranged on the side towards Furniture Body of one of two door leafs.
Furniture Body has pulls in well shape space by what cavity was constituted, this pulls well shape space in the drawing folded up Enter and stores at least one folding door or folding sliding doors in position.
Description of the drawings
Other thin portions and advantage of the utility model are expanded on further by description of the drawings below with reference to attached drawing.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the vertical view (closed position) of the release equipment on folding sliding doors;
Fig. 2 shows the oblique views (closed position) for releasing equipment;
Fig. 3 shows to release the front view (closed position) of equipment;
Fig. 4 shows the detail view (cross section A-A) of the release equipment in closed position;
Fig. 5 shows to release equipment and release device section B-B (closed position)
The vertical view of release equipment when Fig. 6 shows closed position overvoltage;
The detail view cross section A-A of release equipment when Fig. 7 shows overvoltage;
The detail view section B-B of release equipment when Fig. 8 shows overvoltage;
Fig. 9 shows the vertical view of the release equipment during release;
Figure 10 shows the detail view cross section A-A of the release equipment during release;
Figure 11 shows the detail view section B-B of the release equipment during release;
Figure 12 shows the vertical view of the release equipment in open position;
Figure 13 a show to release the detail view cross section A-A of equipment;
Figure 13 b show the detail view of adjustment profile and controlling curve;
Figure 14 shows to release the detail view section B-B of equipment;
Figure 15 show that the parallel position of door leaf will be reached before release equipment;
Figure 16, which shows to sink to the parallel door leaf pulled in position (Einzugsstellung), pulls in well shape space (Einzugsschacht) in;
Figure 17 shows the release equipment during return from parallel position towards closed position;
Figure 18 shows that the release equipment before closed position will be reached, wherein accumulator accumulation of energy;;
Figure 19 shows to reach with the release equipment before active crush protector progress locking, cross section A-A Detail view;
Figure 20 shows will to reach the release equipment before carrying out locking with active crush protector, section B-B it is thin Section figure;
Figure 21 shows the release equipment with the crush protector resetted;
Figure 22 to 24 shows the different location of the embodiment contactless with Furniture Body;
Figure 25 shows the furniture of the folding door or folding sliding doors that have in closed position.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 shows that the release equipment 1 on folding door or folding sliding doors 3, the folding door or folding sliding doors are divided into Door leaf 3a, 3b.Setting unit in a closed position, is shown by coplanar position of door leaf 3a, 3b.Release equipment 1 herein With the first accessory 1a and at least one connecting device 110.It is set in the first accessory 1a with coupling on the second accessory 1b is arranged Have between standby 110 and release element 5, which is movably coupled with the first accessory 1a and connecting device 110.Via The first accessory 1a is set to be moved relative at least one connecting device 110 with the accumulator 18 for releasing 5 acting in opposition of element.However this It is mobile just to be carried out after the unlock of locking equipment 7.At least one release element 5 can by it is at least one need to be manual by user The accumulator 18 of accumulation of energy loads, and at least one releases equipment 1 is at least one locking equipment 7, is used to overcome and passes through The load of the accumulator 18 of at least one accumulation of energy carrys out at least one release element of releasably locking 5.
In a closed position, accumulator 18 is maintained at by least one locking equipment 7 in the position of preload, and door The configuration structure of fan 3a, 3b thus remain in closed position.Release device 2 via 23 contact area section 20 of connecting element and with The furniture parts 4 of furniture 40 contacts.This furniture parts 4 for example can be rack bottom plate, working face or a component part Such as the end face of Furniture Body 4.
Fig. 2 shows be setting unit accessory 1a, the 1b being in the closed position and release equipment 1 oblique view.It can To find out:Between the first accessory 1a and connecting device 110 on the second accessory 1b via at least one release element 5 Connection.The release element is connect at least one adjustment profile 9.Adjustment profile 9 is contacted at least one rolling element 13.Institute It states at least one rolling element 13 to be located on loading element 8, which is movably supported on the first accessory 1a.If will Loading element 8 presses to adjustment profile 9, then releasing element 5 since at least one rolling element 13 is contacted with adjustment profile 9 and is moved It is dynamic.It is loaded to loading element 8 by the elastic force of at least one accumulator 18, which tightly blocks in advance in a closed position Lock is in lock position.Have at least one guider 11 in the second accessory 1b over-assembles, release a region of element 5 along The guider movably supports.It is described bearing for example via be arranged release element 5 end on and be scarfed to guiding Pin or sliding members 12 in device 11 are realized.When that will release equipment 1 and push open, the region for releasing element 5 can be with It is moved along guider 11 and thus causes to include that the setting unit of door leaf 3a, 3b is moved to open position from closed position In.In a kind of particularly preferred embodiment, at least one release element 5, the sliding members 12 and at least one guiding dress Set 11 composition connecting devices 110.
Fig. 3, which is shown, releases equipment 1 in a closed position.First accessory 1a and the second accessory 1b are aligned coplanarly And it is kept in this position by release element 5.Cross section A-A and B-B will be further described in other figure.
Fig. 4 shows the cross section A-A in Fig. 3.Locking equipment 7 and 19 clamping lock of locked point.Locking is via clamping lock convex shoulder Mode is realized, however can also be realized via the other manner that form locking, friction lock or force closure connect.Release device 2 It is made of the lever rotatably supported around stopper point 14.Locking equipment 7 is connect by stopper point 14 with release device 2.Pass through Manipulating release device 2 makes stopper point 14 move and by locking equipment 7 from shown lock position merging unlocked position.From this A unlocked position sets out, and accumulator 18 unloads, wherein the opening in folding sliding doors 3 to open position is assisted.It is described extremely Few locking equipment 7 be equipped with release equipment 1 in the case of by folding door or folding sliding doors 3, preferably in door It pressurizes and can unlock in the region that fan 3a, 3b are connected with being hinged.Release device 2 is shown in FIG. 4 in resting position.Match Therefore part 1a, 1b are maintained in its closed position in.Additional rolling element 130 is located in guide device 113.This guide device 113 For being oriented in the following way to loading element, that is, the guide device is movable along corresponding longitudinal guide Ground supports the additional rolling element 130.
Fig. 5 shows the section B-B in Fig. 3.The possible movement of arrow Va signal release devices 2.Arrow Vr is shown The possible movement of locking equipment 7.In addition, there is release device 2 support region 21, the support region can connect with sliding block 17 It connects.If sliding block 17 is located at support region 21 in the following, the movement of stopper point 14 can so occur when release device 2 moves, This is because this release device is being supported on sliding block 17 and can be supported on when manipulating via support region 21 There.If sliding block 17 is remotely located from the position of support region 21, support region 21 is when release device 2 is manipulated Sky is run and thus cannot be supported and reaction force.Thus locking element 7 can not possibly be discharged and open, this is because only Catch point 14 cannot move.This is in door leaf 3a, 3b or accessory 1a, 1b in advance from the region hand between closed position and open position For avoiding being inadvertently opened up by user when moving back in closed position dynamicly.In order to which simplification is shown in broken lines rolling element 13.It can clearly be seen that how this rolling element contacts with adjustment profile 9.
Fig. 6 shows the overvoltage to folding door or folding sliding doors 3, and the folding door or folding sliding doors are divided into two doors 3a, 3b are fanned, and accessory 1a, 1b are fastened on these door leafs.By the way that folding sliding doors 3 to be crossed to one after being pressed onto closed position In a region, or in other words:It is extruded from coplanar position E of door leaf 3a, 3b, by release device 2 via contact area section 20 press to the furniture parts 4 of furniture 40.Thus release device 2 is placed to from resting position in releasing position.Spring type mechanical accumulator 18 are at this in the Pre strained state of accumulation of energy.
Fig. 7 shows the cross section A-A of Fig. 3 in the releasing position of release device 2.Locking element is open herein, This is because release device 2 has levered up this locking element via stopper point 14 from lock position.If user It no longer exerts a force towards folding door or folding sliding doors 3, is assisted simultaneously due to the accumulator 18 of preload then releasing equipment 1 now Setting unit is caused to be opened towards the direction of open position.However this only below sliding block 17 is located at support region 21 and is used The supporting arrangement of the steering force for the person that makees relative usage, be used as being only when reaction force to a certain extent it is possible.Sliding block 17 by Elastic element 16 is kept in this position.The only sliding block 17 when releasing equipment 1 and being moved into open position from closed position It is just mobile, this is because this sliding block and loading element 8, accumulator 18, adjustment profile 9 or release element 5 movement Linkage.This is for example via on loading element 8 and the drivening piece 38 that is locally contacted with sliding block 17 is achieved.Such as via Elongated hole 37 realizes the contact of this part.
Fig. 8 shows the section B-B of Fig. 3 in the releasing position of release device 2.Sliding block 17 is indicated by arrow Vs Mobility.The movement of adjustment profile 9 is shown by arrow R.It is provided on adjustment profile 9, preferably firmly anchor has Release element 5.The release element is not shown in Figure 5 to simplify.The movement of release device 2 is shown by arrow Va.
Fig. 9 shows that user exerts a force no longer on folding door or folding sliding doors 3 now and accessory 1a, 1b are present It is moved in open position from the position after closed position by the power of spring type mechanical accumulator 18.The auxiliary of accumulator 18 is always Until proceeding to open position, in the open position, accessory 1a, 1b are folded up and user must be manually by making Door 3 moves that these accessories is made to move further into another location, such as parallel position or retract in position.Thus until parallel position Setting or retract the actual motion in position need to be carried out by user oneself.It can be said that releasing equipment 1 can be considered as to partly beating Opening or fold the auxiliary of folding door or folding sliding doors 3 or can also being considered as makes folding door or folding sliding doors 3 move into opening Automatic drive in position.Power by being configured to the accumulator 18 of compression spring, which presses to loading element 8, to be configured to control The adjustment profile 9 of koji-making line.Element 5 is released therefore due at least one rolling element 13 and the adjustment profile for being configured to controlling curve 9 contact and it is mobile and the opposite first accessory 1a of the second accessory 1b is made to move.Thus by loading element 8 or accumulator 18 Linear motion be converted to adjustment profile 9 on rotary motion.It adjusts profile 9 and surrounds the rotation of axis 90 herein, adjust profile 9 It can be rotated to support on accessory 1a around the axis together with element 5 is released.
Figure 10 shows the cross section A-A of Fig. 3 in folding door or folding sliding doors 3 between closed position and open position Movement process in, as being shown in FIG. 9.Sliding block 17 is driven and by the movement of loading element 8 towards elastic element 16 movements.Buffer element 15 unloads herein and relaxation.Buffer element 15 can be configured to oil buffer, pneumatic buffer or bullet Property body buffer.The elastic force that this buffer must pull against elastic element 16 realizes reset postpone in time or lag.
Figure 11 shows the section B-B of Fig. 3 in folding door or folding sliding doors 3 between closed position and open position Movement process, as being shown in FIG. 9.Support region 21 is increasingly moved away from sliding block 17 until as follows as supporting arrangement Position until, support region 21 will be hanging (ins Leere greifen) in this position.Sliding block is indicated using arrow Vs 17 movement.The movement of adjustment profile 9 is shown with arrow R.The movement of release device 2 is shown with arrow Va.It is drawn with dotted line Rolling element 13 be can't see and be drawn just to simplify.This rolling element presses to adjustment herein Profile 9 and thus force this adjustment profile be rotated around axis 90.
Figure 12 shows open position.From this open position, further moved in folding door or folding sliding doors 3 Start in the process in parallel position to extremely by being moved back to as the loading element 8 moved towards adjustment profile 9 by just A few accumulator 18 loads.This loading element now no longer auxiliary into parallel position movement, but due to adjustment The contact of profile 9 makes this deceleration of motion.The controlling curve for adjusting profile 9 rises and loading element 8 is shifted to storage again now Device 18 and to this accumulator accumulation of energy or the spring pre-tightening of accumulator 18 can be will act as.Here, locking equipment 7 also again to The direction movement of lock position, however is not scarfed in lock position also.
Figure 13 a show the cross section A-A of Fig. 3 in the open position of folding door or folding sliding doors 3, such as in fig. 12 Illustrated by.Additional rolling element 130 is provided commonly for stablizing loading element 8 with guide device 113.Rolling element 13 is (referring to figure 13b, Figure 14 are drawn with dotted line) it is now currently located in the middle position on adjustment profile 9, no longer pass through accumulation of energy in the middle position Device 18 assist and do not loaded to accumulator 18 also.This by composition adjust profile 9 the kidney shape controlling curve at It is possible.Thus the recessed SK between two regions opening curves KO and loading curve KL defines the associated phase of accumulator 18 End and the accumulator 18 the accumulation of energy stage beginning and in turn.By folding door or folding sliding doors 3 are moved into manually User in parallel position implements the load phase of accumulator 18.Door leaf 3a, 3b is set to enter parallel position from there through this Manual movement, accumulator 18 via adjustment profile 9 and rolling element 13 between relative motion carry out accumulation of energy.If obtaining accessory The automatic movement that the accumulator 18 of 1a, 1b assist is in closed position and passes through one between the point of the auxiliary end of accumulator 18 If being interrupted by user in position or in other words:If folding door or folding sliding doors 3 are in the fortune assisted by accumulator 18 Stop during dynamic and pushed back in closed position again, then lock in emergency function will be started.In this lock in emergency function In, give accumulator 18 to load as explained above due to the controlling curve of adjustment profile 9.However open position is but not achieved It sets, this is because the movement into open position has been interrupted by user before.However however still to be loaded Accumulator 18 realize locking in a closed position, this is because even if when being pressed back into closed position by adjusting profile 9 can also load accumulator.If folding door or folding sliding doors 3 are pressed by user more than closed position now Into overpressured zone (Ueberdrueckungsbereich), discharged again then will immediately occurred.Folding door folds push-and-pull Door 3 will be moved automatically towards the direction of open position again, this is because accumulator 18 releases energy.However this is in user But may be very inconvenient in the case of shutdown, which has to extreme care cautiously by door leaf 3a, 3b immigration In the S of closed position, so as to can also be certainly by these door leaf lockings.In order to avoid this point and ensure that locking, sliding block 17 exist It is obstructed and can only slowly be moved back in its terminal location due to buffering equipment 15 in its movement.Buffer 15 reaction of equipment On elastic element 16.The terminal location of sliding block 17 is defined by elastic element 16.Sliding block 17 thus the regular hour and gram It is just lingeringly moved in time in terminal location and for bearing surface 21 (in fig. 14 after the resistance of clothes buffering equipment 15 Can clearly be seen that) bearing is provided.Thus the ability after sliding block 17 returns to the terminal location that it is limited by elastic element 16 It is enough to realize for reopening the release into open position.
Figure 13 b are shown specifically this point.Rolling element 13 is located exactly at the recessed SK between two curves KO and KL now In.If this rolling element is relatively moved out along adjustment profile 9 from recessed SK relayings are continuous, the power of accumulator 18 It re-forms in the following way, that is, for example by spring-compressed or preload.
Figure 14 shows the section B-B of Fig. 3 in the open position of folding door or folding sliding doors 3, such as in fig. 12 Illustrated by.Further movement is until entering in following region for bearing surface 21, and the bearing surface loses and slides in this region The contact of block 17.In addition this is assisted by reset of the locking element 7 towards the direction of locked point 19.It may be said that pushing away Partly opposing slider 17 moves bearing surface 21 during going out the movement in equipment 1.Elastic element 16 now almost pre-tighten and It is loaded.Buffer element 15 almost unloads.
Figure 15 shows the locking equipment 7 before will reaching the parallel position of door leaf 3a, 3b.It is configured to tongue Introduce accessory 90 assist locking equipment 7 being accurately positioned on locked point 19 herein, however locking equipment do not snap to it is parallel In position, this is because what release device 2 still activated in parallel position.Without setting to release device in parallel position 2 release, this is because accumulator 18 should keep accumulation of energy shape in the movement process that accessory 1a, 1b return in closed position State.By the parallel position of door leaf 3a, 3b and thus the parallel position of accessory 1a, 1b prevents from discharging, they pass through external action Power keep together, the force reaction is in from the release in parallel position.Such as it can be applied by well shape space (Schacht) The power for adding this external action, door leaf 3a, 3b in parallel position are pushed into the well shape space (referring to Figure 16).Only There is the release for just carrying out releasing equipment 1 in the case of the overvoltage beyond closed position.
Figure 16 shows to retract at one in position and how economical space saving sink to door leaf 3a, 3b positioned at furniture 40 Furniture Body side pulls in well shape space 33.Herein can by user manually or can also by it is independent, set Set in furniture 40, additional furniture drive 32 carry out from pull in well shape space 33 this pull position to closing Movement in position.It preferably automatically carries out from retracted position to parallel position and further to the movement of closed position.
Figure 17 shows setting unit door leaf 3a, 3b, and how these door leafs from parallel position are moved back into close stance again In setting.The accumulation of energy herein of accumulator 18, during clamping lock and the movement between parallel position and closed position of locking equipment 7 It is maintained in its locked position VR.The movement of loading element 8 is eliminated by the locking of locking equipment 7.Release device 2 not with door Fan 3b contacts are not also contacted and it is possible thereby to are moved out in ready position with the other parts of furniture 40.Accumulator 18 is Accumulation of energy, adjust profile 9 controlling curve no longer in fig. 17 superimposedly be located at 130 subsequent rolling element 13 of additional rolling element Contact.Thus it is carried out from open position to closing in the case of the resistance of no accumulator 18 or other elements connected to it Position is moved back to.
Figure 18 shows accessory 1a, 1b before will reaching closed position.Accumulator accumulation of energy and locking herein.
The pressing device 90 for being configured to the tongue being arranged in locking equipment 7 in this embodiment assists using herein In the accurate positionin and the awaiting orders thus that are locked at locking equipment 7 on locked point 19.It is realized by pressing device 90:Locking Equipment 7 makes great efforts to move towards the direction of the first accessory 1a, thus towards the direction of locked point 19 always, this passes through arrow VN tables Show.Pressing device 90 is loaded by the drivening piece 93 for pressing to the pressing device 90.Other mechanisms such as tension spring can also be passed through Or compression spring, leaf spring, buffer or similar structural detail come realize arrow VN this movement.In this embodiment, Movement VN is carried out by the load of converter (Umsetzer) 92 by drivening piece 93, the converter is further through tension element 91 pre-tighten.Thus pretightning force is generated via tension element 91, which passes to via converter 92 on drivening piece 93, the drive Resulting pretightning force is transmitted on pressing device 90 and is accurately determined locking equipment 7 by the movement of arrow VN by part Position.
Figure 19 shows the cross section A-A of Fig. 3 in the position before will reaching closed position.However in addition in Figure 19 In be also shown when folding door or folding sliding doors 3 in closed position until a position between the point that the auxiliary of accumulator 18 terminates Set middle special state when being interrupted by user.In other words:Folding door or folding sliding doors 3 are in the movement process assisted Stop and is pressed back into closed position again by user.In this case it should be avoided that:Inadvertently squeezing Or release again between accessory 1a, 1b occurs when overvoltage door leaf 3a, 3b as has been described above.Even if working as user When squeezing door leaf 3a, 3b more than closed position, accessory 1a, 1b should also retain in a closed position.Elastic element 16 is complete herein It is pre-tightened full by buffer element 15, sliding block 17 is now currently located in a position, and bearing surface 21 (referring to Figure 20) is outstanding in this position It is empty and cannot be supported by sliding block 17 or counter-pressure.Even if when releasing member 2 now by the overvoltage of closed position by When movement, until sliding block 17 is pressed to buffer element 15 by elastic element 16 and is built again between sliding block 17 and bearing surface 21 It will not all be discharged until vertical contact.Pass through the connector of the elongated hole 37-- loading elements 8 in sliding block 17 (Verbindungsglied) 38 it is scarfed in the elongated hole -- it realizes:Sliding block 17 is when loading element 8 is moved with the load Element 8 moves together.Certain space is reserved since elongated hole 37 is longitudinally extended by it, so not being the every of loading element 8 A movement all at once and is directly delivered on sliding block 17.If loading element 8 because release equipment 1 completely closed position with It moves between open position or in turn and is moved completely along the mobile route of the loading element, then also due to connector 38 backstop on two ends of elongated hole 37 and with moving together.However it if only partly carries out in close stance Set the movement between open position, then the length of elongated hole 37 provide safeguard slowly be moved back to towards buffer element 15 it is abundant The distance having a surplus.
Figure 20 shows the open free space between pedestal 10 and sliding block 17, and bearing surface 21 and sliding block 17 are not It contiguously moves into the free space, wherein the counter-pressure for making stopper point 14 move cannot be obtained.The locking position of locking equipment 7 It sets and thus remains unchanged.Here, adjustment profile 9 is also contacted with rolling element 13 again, it is gapless to be established for release next time Connection.
What Figure 21 illustrated is that while that releasing member 2 is manipulated still protecting due to sliding block 17 loaded by buffer element 15 The locking held.This extruding is protected from the unexpected release of release device 2.It is only pressed by elastic element 16 in bolster 15 After in terminal location, it can discharge again and release equipment 1 and opening door leaf 3a, 3b.
Figure 22 shows another embodiment of release device 2.Likely by this embodiment:Not with furniture 40 Or Furniture Body 4 a part contact in the case of reach release when squeezing door leaf 3a, 3b.Release device 2 herein with even The connection of element 23 is connect, which establishes the connection with connecting device 110 or the second accessory 1b again.
Figure 23 shows how user is performed more than the overvoltage of closed position, wherein by between two accessories 1a, 1b Relative motion keep connecting element 23 servo-actuated.Since connecting element 23 is unable to compensation campaign (stretching routine in this case), So the release device 2 being disposed thereon must move.Make locking equipment 7 from lock position by the movement of release device 2 Out, and accumulator 18 can release energy as explained in attached drawing in front, to push door leaf 3a, 3b open (referring to Figure 24).Release device 2 is hinged ground from there through on folding door or folding sliding doors 3, preferably in door leaf 3a, 3b Pressurize and can unlock in the region of connection, wherein release device 2 be supported on accessory 1a and can via connecting element 23 and Contacted at least one connecting device 110, wherein release device 2 by folding door or folding sliding doors 3 pressurize via Connecting element 23 and it is releasable.Or in other words:Release device 2 at least when locking equipment 7 unlocks with or can be with One door leaf 3a and the second door leaf 3b connections so that release device 2 can be detected when locking equipment 7 unlocks two door leaf 3a, Relative angle variation mutual 3b.This connection is achieved by connecting element 23.
Figure 24 shows how connecting element becomes in flexible region 24 when being moved between closed position and open position Shape.It is carried out under the auxiliary for obtaining accumulator 18 at least partly herein from the movement of closed position and open position.By Movement door leaf 3a, the 3b in other words for releasing equipment 1 mustn't be interfered when door leaf 3a, 3b are moved on in open position in connecting element 23 Movement, therefore this connecting element is necessarily designed to the form towards at least one direction flexibility.However connect at " drawing " Connecing element 23 not allows to be flexible, this is because once carrying out the extruding of door leaf 3a, 3b, this connecting element must just make to release Put the movement of equipment 2.But connecting element 23 should be flexible when entering " pressing " on the move of open position.This is for example It can be achieved by flexible region 24, which for example can be made into faint elastic or completely no elasticity Belt or Bowden cable.As being shown in FIG. 1, this belt can also constitute entire connecting element 23.Equally Other schemes can be considered, such as by telescopic connecting element 23, form is hinged support, maximum with restriction The connecting rod of length.It can also set and chain is used as connecting element 23.
Figure 25 shows furniture 40, at least one folding door or folding sliding doors 3, this folding sliding doors point It can move for two door leafs 3a, 3b and between closed position and open position.

Claims (25)

1. the release equipment (1) for folding door, wherein folding door includes at least a first door leaf (3a) and one second It fans (3b), the first door leaf (3a) connect with being hinged with second door leaf (3b), and releasing equipment (1) has at least one A release element (5), the release element is for folding into open position folding door from closed position, in the close stance In setting, at least described first door leaf (3a) and second door leaf (3b) are arranged in common closing plane (E), are beaten described In open position, at least described first door leaf (3a) folds into the angle not equal to 180 ° each other with the second door leaf (3b), and release is set Standby (1) has at least one first accessory (1a) and the institute for being assemblied in the release equipment (1) in first door leaf (3a) At least one release element (5) is stated to be supported at least one first accessory (1a), it is characterised in that:It is described at least one Releasing element (5) has at least being connect with the second door leaf (3b) when folding into open position folding door from closed position Tactile at least one connecting device (110).
2. releasing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The folding door is folding sliding doors (3).
3. releasing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connecting device (110) by release element (5) free end Portion is constituted.
4. releasing equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connecting device (110) is at least when folding door is folded It is contacted with the second door leaf (3b) via the second accessory (1b).
5. releasing equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Connecting device (110) is removable along guider (11) It supports dynamicly, wherein guider (11) is arranged on the second accessory (1b).
6. any one of them such as claim 1 to 5 releases equipment, it is characterised in that:At least one release element (5) It can be by need to be loaded by least one accumulator (18) of user's manual loading, and at least one release equipment (5) there is at least one locking equipment (7), the locking equipment to be used to overcome at least one accumulator (18) of accumulation of energy Load carry out at least one release element (5) described in releasably locking.
7. releasing equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:At least one locking equipment (7) is releasing equipment (1) it can be unlocked by pressurizeing on folding door in the case of having assembled.
8. releasing equipment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:At least one locking equipment (7) is releasing equipment (1) in the case of having assembled by pressurizeing in the region that first door leaf (3a) is connect with being hinged with the second door leaf (3b) It can unlock.
9. releasing equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Release equipment (1) include support with capable of moving to A few loading element (8), the loading element by folding door for being folded up at least one accumulator (18) Load.
10. releasing equipment as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:At least one release element (5) is via at least one A rolling element (13) and connect at least one loading element (8).
11. releasing equipment as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that:At least one rolling element (13) with it is described extremely It is provided at least one adjustment profile (9) between a few release element (5).
12. any one of them such as claim 1 to 5 releases equipment, it is characterised in that:At least one release element (5) it is moveably supported on one end at least one connecting device (110).
13. releasing equipment as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that:At least one release element (5) is held at one It is movably supported in portion at least one connecting device (110).
14. releasing equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:At least one release device (2) with it is described at least one Locking system (7) effect connection, and at least one locking system (7) can pass through at least one release device (2) it is moved in unlocked position from lock position.
15. releasing equipment as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that:First accessory (1a) has at least one clamping lock point (19), using the clamping lock point, at least one locking system (7) can be locked in lock position.
16. the release equipment as described in claims 14 or 15, it is characterised in that:In a closed position, at least one lock Locking apparatus (7) can clamping lock in lock position, wherein at least one accumulator (18) is maintained at the state of accumulation of energy In.
17. the release equipment as described in claims 14 or 15, it is characterised in that:At least one release device (2) is quiet Stop bit is set movably to be supported between releasing position, and in resting position, locking system (7) is maintained in lock position, In the position between resting position and releasing position of release device (2), locking system (7) is released in unlocked position.
18. the release equipment as described in claims 14 or 15, it is characterised in that:Release device (2) passes through on folding door (3) Pressurization and can unlock, wherein release device (2) is by can with the contact positioned at the subsequent part of folding door of furniture (40) Release.
19. releasing equipment as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that:Release device (2) by first door leaf (3a) with It pressurizes and can unlock in the region that second door leaf (3b) connects with being hinged.
20. the release equipment as described in claims 14 or 15, it is characterised in that:Release device (2) on folding door by adding Pressure and can unlock, wherein release device (2) be supported on the first accessory (1a) and can via connecting element (23) and with At least one connecting device (110) contact, wherein release device (2) can be via even by pressurizeing on folding door Connect element (23) release, wherein release device (2) can detect first door leaf (3a) and second when locking equipment (7) unlock The mutual relative angle variation of door leaf (3b).
21. releasing equipment as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that:Release device (2) by first door leaf (3a) with It pressurizes and can unlock in the region that second door leaf (3b) connects with being hinged.
22. furniture (40), has:
Furniture Body (4),
At least one folding door, the folding door include at least two door leafs connected with being hinged, wherein folding door can account for According at least one closed position and open position, in the closed position, at least two door leafs setting is common at one Closing plane in, in the open position, at least two door leaf folds into the angle not equal to 180 ° each other, and
At least one any one of them such as claim 1 to 21 releases equipment (1).
23. furniture as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that:At least one release equipment (1) is arranged in two doors On the side towards Furniture Body (4) of one of fan.
24. the furniture as described in claim 22 or 23, it is characterised in that:Furniture Body (4) has to be pulled in by what cavity was constituted Well shape space (33), this pulls well shape space for storing at least one folding door in pulling in position of folding up.
25. the furniture as described in claim 22 or 23, it is characterised in that:The folding door is folding sliding doors (3).
CN201820126005.2U 2017-01-25 2018-01-25 Release equipment and furniture Active CN207813348U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT500492017 2017-01-25
ATA50049/2017 2017-01-25

Publications (1)

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AT (1) AT16875U1 (en)
DE (1) DE202018100241U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT517343B1 (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Ejector for a folding door or folding-sliding door
AT519674B1 (en) 2017-05-11 2018-09-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Ejector for a folding door

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29809193U1 (en) * 1998-05-22 1998-09-03 Heinke Roland Electrically operated cabinet doors
JP2014029103A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-02-13 Nifco Inc Folding door open/close unit and folding door
AT517343B1 (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Ejector for a folding door or folding-sliding door

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AT16875U1 (en) 2020-11-15

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