CN207812457U - Foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure - Google Patents

Foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207812457U
CN207812457U CN201820014169.6U CN201820014169U CN207812457U CN 207812457 U CN207812457 U CN 207812457U CN 201820014169 U CN201820014169 U CN 201820014169U CN 207812457 U CN207812457 U CN 207812457U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pile
foundation pit
underground structure
supporting construction
wall
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201820014169.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏东海
沙焕焕
邓亚光
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820014169.6U priority Critical patent/CN207812457U/en
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Publication of CN207812457U publication Critical patent/CN207812457U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of foundation pit supporting constructions and underground structure, basic integrated structure, supporting construction is made of single row or multiple rows stiff composite pile wall, often row's support pile coping, middle part are connected by armoured concrete slab with underground structure, and the lower part of row's supporting piling wall is connected by the cement earth pile of grid-like lap connection with the stiff composite pile in basis in foundation pit.The utility model makes building foundation that the resistance to compression breakout capacity of supporting construction be utilized, it is possible to reduce the quantity of basic resistance to compression uplift pile.Foundation area is expanded as the area of entire foundation pit by original base areas(Increase fertile slot and the area of supporting construction), take measures to be reliably connected with underground structure and basis from supporting stake top to stake bottom, collaboration carrying, overall stability is good, can reduce building settlement.

Description

Foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of foundation pit supporting constructions and underground structure, basic integrated structure.
Background technology
Existing foundation pit supporting construction, underground structure, the respective independent construction in basis, foundation pit supporting construction is only in excavation of foundation pit Stage plays a part of to protect foundation pit walls, and a large amount of supporting construction are embedded in soil after foundation pit backfill, are detached with underground structure and basis, wave Resistance to compression, the breakout capacity of supporting construction are taken.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of foundation pit supporting constructions that working performance is excellent and underground structure, basis Integrated structure.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure, it is characterized in that:Supporting construction is by single or more Stiff composite pile wall composition is arranged, often arranges support pile coping, middle part is connected by armoured concrete slab with underground structure, foundation pit The top of interior row's supporting piling wall is combined closely by micro-expansion cement soil with outer wall of basement, the lower part of row's supporting piling wall in foundation pit It is connected with the stiff composite pile in basis by the cement earth pile of grid-like lap connection.
Often row's stiff composite pile wall is inserted into peripheral cement earth pile by prefabricated pile and forms, and prefabricated pile can partly or entirely use pre- Bracket is arranged in the top of bracket stake processed, the prefabricated bracket stake, and bracket and reversed bracket is arranged in middle part.When supporting construction is multiple rows of , can be different per campshed wall top absolute altitude when stiff composite pile wall, outer campshed is high, and interior campshed is low, mixed by reinforcing bar respectively per campshed top Concrete board and the top plate of underground structure, basement one plate, two laminate of underground etc. are connected.
Armoured concrete slab is prefabricated board or Bars In Poured Concrete Slab, one end and support pile coping Guan Liang or top bracket, in Portion's collar tie beam or middle part bracket symmetrical above and below are connected, the top plate of the other end and underground structure, basement one plate, two laminate of underground, bottom Plate etc. is connected.For armoured concrete slab in addition to both ends, middle section space set reserved opening facilitates backfill micro-expansion cement Soil.
In foundation pit campshed wall lower part be located at foundation pit bottom surface pass through to the stiff composite pile periphery cement earth pile of lower part it is multiple rows of The cement earth pile of grid-like lap connection is connected with the stiff composite pile in basis, and the resistance to compression withdrawal resistance on basis is transferred to foundation pit In supporting construction;The row's spacing for overlapping cement earth pile is identical as the stiff composite pile spacing in basis, increases near foundation pit walls side Addend root overlaps cement earth pile and concrete perfusion ensures strength of joint, and the depth for overlapping cement earth pile is no more than pattern foundation pit supporting structure The depth of stake.
The utility model makes building foundation that the resistance to compression breakout capacity of supporting construction be utilized, it is possible to reduce basic resistance to compression resistance to plucking The quantity of stake.Foundation area is expanded as the area of entire foundation pit by original base areas(Increase fertile slot and supporting construction Area), take measures to be reliably connected with underground structure and basis from supporting stake top to stake bottom, collaboration carrying, overall stability It is good, building settlement can be reduced.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1:
A kind of foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure, including prefabricated bracket stake 1 and peripheral soil cement The single stiff composite pile supporting piling walls of 2 composition of stake, are provided with bracket 3 and reversed bracket 4, support pile wall top in prefabricated bracket stake Portion and middle part pass through armoured concrete slab 5 and underground structure(Top plate 7, basement one plate 8, two laminate of underground, bottom plate 9 etc.)Even It connects, the top of row's supporting piling wall is combined closely by micro-expansion cement soil 11 with outer wall of basement in foundation pit, and supporting is arranged in foundation pit The lower part of piling wall is connected by multiple rows of grid-like lap connection cement earth pile 6 with basic stiff composite pile 10.
The peripheral cement earth pile of first construction, is inserted into prefabricated pile, prefabricated pile can be partly or entirely prefabricated ox wherein when construction Leg stake, then construct overlap joint cement earth pile and basic stiff composite pile.Then excavation of foundation pit is to bottom absolute altitude, and construct underground structure and company The armoured concrete slab connect, there are reserved openings on armoured concrete slab, finally use micro-expansion cement earthen backfill fertilizer slot.
Embodiment 2:A kind of foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure, including prefabricated bracket stake 1 and outer Two rows of stiff composite pile supporting piling walls of the composition of cement earth pile 2 are enclosed, outer campshed is high, and interior campshed is low, is provided in prefabricated bracket stake Bracket 3 and reversed bracket 4, support pile wall top portion and middle part pass through armoured concrete slab 5 and underground structure(Top plate 7, basement one Plate 8, two laminate of underground, bottom plate 9 etc.)The top of connection, the interior row's supporting piling wall of foundation pit passes through the native 11 supporting piling walls of micro-expansion cement Lower part is connected by multiple rows of grid-like lap connection cement earth pile 6 with basic stiff composite pile 10.
The peripheral cement earth pile of campshed, is inserted into prefabricated pile, prefabricated pile can be part or all of wherein in first constructing when construction For prefabricated bracket stake, then the same outer campshed of construction, then construct overlap joint cement earth pile and basic stiff composite pile.Then excavation of foundation pit To bottom absolute altitude, the armoured concrete slab of construct underground structure and connection, there are reserved openings on armoured concrete slab, finally with micro- Expanding cement earthen backfill fertilizer slot.
There is outer wall of basement 12 in figure.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure, it is characterized in that:Supporting construction is by single row or multiple rows Stiff composite pile wall forms, and often row's support pile coping, middle part are connected by armoured concrete slab with underground structure, in foundation pit The top of row's supporting piling wall is combined closely by micro-expansion cement soil with outer wall of basement, and the lower part of row's supporting piling wall is logical in foundation pit The cement earth pile for crossing grid-like lap connection is connected with the stiff composite pile in basis.
2. foundation pit supporting construction according to claim 1 and underground structure, basic integrated structure, it is characterized in that:Often arrange Stiff composite pile wall is inserted into peripheral cement earth pile by prefabricated pile and forms, and prefabricated pile partly or entirely uses prefabricated bracket stake, described Bracket is arranged in the top of prefabricated bracket stake, and bracket and reversed bracket is arranged in middle part.
3. foundation pit supporting construction according to claim 2 and underground structure, basic integrated structure, it is characterized in that:Supporting Different per campshed wall top absolute altitude when structure is multiple rows of stiff composite pile wall, outer campshed is high, and interior campshed is low, leads to respectively per campshed top Armoured concrete slab is crossed with underground structure to be connected.
4. foundation pit supporting construction according to claim 1,2 or 3 and underground structure, basic integrated structure, it is characterized in that: Often row's support pile coping, middle part are connected by armoured concrete slab with underground structure, armoured concrete slab for prefabricated board or Bars In Poured Concrete Slab, one end are connected with support pile coping Guan Liang or top bracket, middle part collar tie beam or middle part bracket symmetrical above and below, separately One end is connected with underground structure;For armoured concrete slab in addition to both ends, reserved opening is arranged in middle section interval, facilitates backfill micro- swollen Swollen soil cement.
5. foundation pit supporting construction according to claim 1,2 or 3 and underground structure, basic integrated structure, it is characterized in that: The lower part of supporting piling wall is connected by the cement earth pile of grid-like lap connection with the stiff composite pile in basis on the inside of foundation pit, base Hole in campshed wall lower part be located at stiff composite pile periphery cement earth pile from foundation pit bottom surface to lower part pass through it is multiple rows of it is grid-like continuously Overlapped, and cement earth pile is connected with the stiff composite pile in basis, and the resistance to compression withdrawal resistance on basis is transferred to foundation pit supporting construction On;The row's spacing for overlapping cement earth pile is identical as the stiff composite pile spacing in basis, increases several take near foundation pit walls side It connects cement earth pile and concrete perfusion ensures strength of joint, the depth for overlapping cement earth pile is no more than the depth of foundation pit supporting pile Degree.
CN201820014169.6U 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 Foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure Withdrawn - After Issue CN207812457U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820014169.6U CN207812457U (en) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 Foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820014169.6U CN207812457U (en) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 Foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207812457U true CN207812457U (en) 2018-09-04

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CN201820014169.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207812457U (en) 2018-01-05 2018-01-05 Foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure

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CN (1) CN207812457U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107975043A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-01 沙焕焕 Foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure
CN112411566A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-26 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Foundation pit support replacing part and pouring method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107975043A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-01 沙焕焕 Foundation pit supporting construction and underground structure, basic integrated structure
CN112411566A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-26 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Foundation pit support replacing part and pouring method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20180904

Effective date of abandoning: 20190820