CN207806905U - An upper machine cover with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
An upper machine cover with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN207806905U CN207806905U CN201820011342.7U CN201820011342U CN207806905U CN 207806905 U CN207806905 U CN 207806905U CN 201820011342 U CN201820011342 U CN 201820011342U CN 207806905 U CN207806905 U CN 207806905U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及光纤激光切割机领域,具体来说,涉及一种自带清洁功能的上机罩。The utility model relates to the field of optical fiber laser cutting machines, in particular to an upper machine cover with a cleaning function.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在机械行业中,经常切割薄金属板材,不锈钢板材,铝板,碳钢板,传统的火焰切割,等离子切割,使得产品容易有毛刺,在加工精度,切割质量方面存在一定的技术缺陷,在使用钣金加工中,需要用到光纤激光切割,使得产品精细,不变形,本发明提供了一种光纤激光切割机,操作简单灵活,能够完成各种管材的切割,其中光纤激光切割机在工作时会产生大量的灰尘和颗粒,使得上机罩与零件上会有布满灰尘和颗粒,且在内部,不方便清理。At present, in the machinery industry, thin metal sheets, stainless steel sheets, aluminum sheets, carbon steel sheets, traditional flame cutting, and plasma cutting are often cut, which makes the products prone to burrs, and there are certain technical defects in processing accuracy and cutting quality. In sheet metal processing, fiber laser cutting is required to make the product fine and not deformed. The invention provides a fiber laser cutting machine, which is simple and flexible in operation and can complete the cutting of various pipes. The fiber laser cutting machine is working A large amount of dust and particles will be generated, making the upper cover and parts covered with dust and particles, and it is inconvenient to clean inside.
对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。For the problems in the related technologies, no effective solution has been proposed yet.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对相关技术中的问题,本实用新型提出一种自带清洁功能的上机罩,以克服现有相关技术所存在的上述技术问题。Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model proposes an upper machine cover with its own cleaning function to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems in the existing related art.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that:
一种自带清洁功能的上机罩,包括壳体,所述壳体顶部一端设置有丝杆,所述壳体顶部另一端设置有滑杆,所述丝杆一端设置有电机一,并且,所述电机一的输出轴与所述丝杆连接,所述丝杆远离所述电机一的一侧上设置有固定架一,所述丝杆另一端套设有与所述丝杆相配合的主动轮,所述主动轮一侧且位于所述丝杆上设置有活动块一,所述活动块一的一侧且位于所述丝杆上设置有滑块,所述滑杆上套设有与所述滑杆相配合的从动轮,所述主动轮与所述从动轮之间设置有相配合的传送带,所述传送带上设置有若干伞形毛刷一,所述从动轮一侧且位于所述滑杆上设置有活动块二,所述壳体内部背面中间设置有固定架二,所述固定架二中间位置穿插设置有转轴一,所述壳体内部背面设置有电机二,并且,所述电机二的输出轴与所述转轴一连接,所述转轴一远离所述固定架二的一侧设置有转轴二,所述转轴二上设置有若干伞形毛刷二,所述转轴二下方且位于所述转轴一上设置有转轴三,所述转轴三上设置有若干伞形毛刷三,所述转轴一靠近所述转轴二上套设有齿轮一,所述转轴二上套设有齿轮二,所述转轴三上套设有齿轮三,所述壳体外部设置有控制开关,所述控制开关下方设置有电源接口,所述电源接口通过导线依次与所述控制开关、所述电机一及所述电机二电连接。An upper machine cover with self-cleaning function, comprising a housing, a screw rod is provided at one end of the top of the housing, a sliding rod is provided at the other end of the top of the housing, a motor I is provided at one end of the screw rod, and, The output shaft of the motor one is connected to the screw rod, the side of the screw rod away from the motor one is provided with a fixing frame one, and the other end of the screw rod is provided with a A driving wheel, one side of the driving wheel and a movable block 1 is arranged on the screw rod, a slider is arranged on one side of the movable block 1 and located on the screw rod, and the sliding rod is sleeved with a A driven wheel matched with the slide bar, a matching conveyor belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a number of umbrella-shaped brushes are arranged on the conveyor belt, one side of the driven wheel is located The slide bar is provided with a movable block 2, the middle of the inner back of the housing is provided with a fixed frame 2, the middle position of the fixed frame 2 is interspersed with a rotating shaft 1, and the inner back of the housing is provided with a motor 2, and, The output shaft of the motor two is connected with the first rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is arranged on the side away from the fixed frame two, and the second rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of umbrella-shaped brushes two, and the second rotating shaft Below and on the first rotating shaft, there is a rotating shaft three, on which a number of umbrella-shaped brushes three are arranged, and the first rotating shaft is provided with a gear one close to the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is sleeved with There is a gear 2, a gear 3 is set on the rotating shaft 3, a control switch is arranged outside the housing, and a power interface is arranged below the control switch, and the power interface is connected with the control switch and the The first motor and the second motor are electrically connected.
进一步,所述壳体呈长方体。Further, the housing is in the shape of a cuboid.
进一步,所述壳体两端侧壁设置有若干通孔。Further, the sidewalls at both ends of the housing are provided with several through holes.
进一步,所述活动块一与所述丝杆连接处、所述活动块二与所述滑杆连接处、所述转轴一与所述转轴二连接处及所述转轴一与所述转轴三连接处均设置有轴承。Further, the connection between the first movable block and the screw rod, the connection between the second movable block and the slide bar, the connection between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the connection between the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft There are bearings everywhere.
进一步,所述齿轮一与所述齿轮二垂直啮合,所述齿轮一与所述齿轮三垂直啮合。Further, the first gear is vertically meshed with the second gear, and the first gear is vertically meshed with the third gear.
进一步,所述控制开关为倒顺开关。Further, the control switch is a reverse switch.
本实用新型的有益效果为:通过控制开关使得电机一与电机二工作,使得电机一带动丝杆运动,丝杆带动滑块上下运动,丝杆带动主动轮转动,滑块与主动轮通过活动块一连接,主动轮带动传送带运动,进而带动传送带上的伞形毛刷一运动,可清理壳体顶部与零件上的灰尘与颗粒,电机二带动转轴一转动,进而使得转轴二与转轴三沿着转轴一的转动方向旋转,转轴一的转动也带动齿轮一的转动,使得齿轮二与齿轮三旋转,进而转轴二与转轴三随之转动,进而转轴二上的伞形毛刷二与转轴三上的伞形毛刷三运动,壳体顶部与零件上的灰尘与颗粒通过伞形毛刷一、伞形毛刷二及伞形毛刷三的清理,将灰尘与颗粒通过壳体侧壁通孔清理出去。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the first motor and the second motor work by controlling the switch, so that the first motor drives the screw to move, the screw drives the slider to move up and down, the screw drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the slider and the driving wheel pass through the movable block Once connected, the driving wheel drives the conveyor belt to move, and then drives the umbrella-shaped brush on the conveyor belt to move, which can clean the dust and particles on the top of the housing and parts. The rotation direction of shaft one rotates, and the rotation of shaft one also drives the rotation of gear one, so that gear two and gear three rotate, and then shaft two and shaft three rotate accordingly, and then the umbrella-shaped brush on shaft two and shaft three The umbrella-shaped brush three moves, the dust and particles on the top of the shell and parts are cleaned by the umbrella-shaped brush one, the two umbrella-shaped brushes and the three umbrella-shaped brushes, and the dust and particles pass through the through holes on the side wall of the shell clean out.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的一种自带清洁功能的上机罩的结构示意图之一;Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of an upper hood with its own cleaning function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本实用新型实施例的一种自带清洁功能的上机罩的结构示意图之二;Fig. 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of an upper hood with its own cleaning function according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
图3是根据本实用新型实施例的一种自带清洁功能的上机罩的结构示意图之三。Fig. 3 is the third structural schematic diagram of an upper machine cover with cleaning function according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
图中:In the picture:
1、壳体;2、丝杆;3、滑杆;4、电机一;5、固定架一;6、主动轮;7、活动块一;8、滑块;9、从动轮;10、传送带;11、伞形毛刷一;12、活动块二;13、固定架二;14、转轴一;15、电机二;16、转轴二;17、伞形毛刷二;18、转轴三;19、伞形毛刷三;20、齿轮一;21、齿轮二;22、齿轮三;23、控制开关;24、电源接口。1. Shell; 2. Screw rod; 3. Slide rod; 4. Motor 1; 5. Fixed frame 1; 6. Driving wheel; 7. Movable block 1; 8. Slider; ; 1. Three umbrella brushes; 20. One gear; 21. Two gears; 22. Three gears; 23. Control switch; 24. Power interface.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
根据本实用新型的实施例,提供了一种自带清洁功能的上机罩。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, an upper machine cover with self-cleaning function is provided.
如图1-3所示,根据本实用新型实施例的自带清洁功能的上机罩,包括壳体1,所述壳体1顶部一端设置有丝杆2,所述壳体1顶部另一端设置有滑杆3,所述丝杆2一端设置有电机一4,并且,所述电机一4的输出轴与所述丝杆2连接,所述丝杆2远离所述电机一4的一侧上设置有固定架一5,所述丝杆2另一端套设有与所述丝杆2相配合的主动轮6,所述主动轮6一侧且位于所述丝杆2上设置有活动块一7,所述活动块一7的一侧且位于所述丝杆2上设置有滑块8,所述滑杆3上套设有与所述滑杆3相配合的从动轮9,所述主动轮7与所述从动轮9之间设置有相配合的传送带10,所述传送带10上设置有若干伞形毛刷一11,所述从动轮9一侧且位于所述滑杆3上设置有活动块二12,所述壳体1内部背面中间设置有固定架二13,所述固定架二13中间位置穿插设置有转轴一14,所述壳体1内部背面设置有电机二15,并且,所述电机二15的输出轴与所述转轴一14连接,所述转轴一14远离所述固定架二13的一侧设置有转轴二16,所述转轴二16上设置有若干伞形毛刷二17,所述转轴二16下方且位于所述转轴一14上设置有转轴三18,所述转轴三18上设置有若干伞形毛刷三19,所述转轴一14靠近所述转轴二16上套设有齿轮一20,所述转轴二16上套设有齿轮二21,所述转轴三18上套设有齿轮三22,所述壳体1外部设置有控制开关23,所述控制开关23下方设置有电源接口24,所述电源接口24通过导线依次与所述控制开关23、所述电机一4及所述电机二15电连接。As shown in Figures 1-3, the upper machine cover with its own cleaning function according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1, a screw rod 2 is provided at one end of the top of the housing 1, and the other end of the top of the housing 1 is A slide bar 3 is provided, and one end of the screw mandrel 2 is provided with a motor one 4, and the output shaft of the motor one 4 is connected to the screw mandrel 2, and the screw mandrel 2 is away from the side of the motor one 4 A fixed frame 5 is arranged on the top, the other end of the screw mandrel 2 is provided with a driving wheel 6 matched with the screw mandrel 2, and a movable block is arranged on one side of the driving wheel 6 and on the screw mandrel 2 One 7, one side of the movable block one 7 and a slide block 8 is arranged on the screw mandrel 2, and a driven wheel 9 matched with the slide bar 3 is sleeved on the slide bar 3, the Between the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 9, a matching conveyor belt 10 is provided, and a plurality of umbrella-shaped hair brushes 11 are arranged on the conveyor belt 10, and one side of the driven wheel 9 is arranged on the slide bar 3 There is a movable block two 12, a fixed frame two 13 is arranged in the middle of the inner back of the housing 1, a rotating shaft one 14 is interspersed in the middle position of the fixed frame two 13, a motor two 15 is arranged on the inner back of the housing 1, and , the output shaft of the second motor 15 is connected to the first rotating shaft 14, the second rotating shaft 14 is provided with a second rotating shaft 16 on the side away from the second fixed frame 13, and several umbrella-shaped hairs are arranged on the second rotating shaft 16. Brush two 17, below the second rotating shaft 16 and on the first rotating shaft 14 is provided with a third rotating shaft 18, on the third rotating shaft 18 are provided with several umbrella-shaped brushes three 19, and the first rotating shaft 14 is close to the second rotating shaft Gear 1 20 is sleeved on 16, gear 2 21 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 2 16, gear 3 22 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3 18, a control switch 23 is arranged on the outside of the housing 1, the control A power interface 24 is arranged below the switch 23, and the power interface 24 is electrically connected to the control switch 23, the first motor 4 and the second motor 15 through wires in sequence.
在一个实施例中,所述壳体1呈长方体。In one embodiment, the housing 1 is in the shape of a cuboid.
在一个实施例中,所述壳体1两端侧壁设置有若干通孔。In one embodiment, several through holes are provided on the sidewalls at both ends of the housing 1 .
在一个实施例中,所述活动块一7与所述丝杆2连接处、所述活动块二12与所述滑杆3连接处、所述转轴一14与所述转轴二16连接处及所述转轴一14与所述转轴三18连接处均设置有轴承。In one embodiment, the connection between the first movable block 7 and the screw rod 2, the connection between the second movable block 12 and the slide bar 3, the connection between the first rotating shaft 14 and the second rotating shaft 16 and The first rotating shaft 14 and the third rotating shaft 18 are connected with bearings.
在一个实施例中,所述齿轮一20与所述齿轮二21垂直啮合,所述齿轮一20与所述齿轮三22垂直啮合。In one embodiment, the first gear 20 is vertically meshed with the second gear 21 , and the first gear 20 is vertically meshed with the third gear 22 .
在一个实施例中,所述控制开关23为倒顺开关。In one embodiment, the control switch 23 is a reverse switch.
综上所述,借助于本实用新型的上述技术方案,通过控制开关23使得电机一4与电机二15工作,使得电机一4带动丝杆2运动,丝杆2带动滑块8上下运动,丝杆2带动主动轮6转动,滑块8与主动轮6通过活动块一7连接,主动轮6带动传送带10运动,进而带动传送带10上的伞形毛刷一11运动,可清理壳体1顶部与零件上的灰尘与颗粒,电机二15带动转轴一14转动,进而使得转轴二16与转轴三18沿着转轴一14的转动方向旋转,转轴一14的转动也带动齿轮一20的转动,使得齿轮二21与齿轮三22旋转,进而转轴二16与转轴三18随之转动,进而转轴二16上的伞形毛刷二17与转轴三18上的伞形毛刷三19运动,壳体1顶部与零件上的灰尘与颗粒通过伞形毛刷一11、伞形毛刷二17及伞形毛刷三19的清理,将灰尘与颗粒通过壳体1侧壁通孔清理出去。In summary, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of the present utility model, the first motor 4 and the second motor 15 are operated through the control switch 23, so that the first motor 4 drives the screw mandrel 2 to move, and the screw mandrel 2 drives the slider 8 to move up and down, and the screw mandrel 2 drives the slider 8 to move up and down. The rod 2 drives the driving wheel 6 to rotate, the slider 8 and the driving wheel 6 are connected through the movable block 7, the driving wheel 6 drives the conveyor belt 10 to move, and then drives the umbrella-shaped brush 11 on the conveyor belt 10 to move, which can clean the top of the housing 1 With the dust and particles on the parts, motor two 15 drives rotating shaft one 14 to rotate, and then makes rotating shaft two 16 and rotating shaft three 18 rotate along the rotating direction of rotating shaft one 14, and the rotation of rotating shaft one 14 also drives the rotation of gear one 20, making Gear two 21 and gear three 22 rotate, and then rotating shaft two 16 and rotating shaft three 18 rotate thereupon, and then the umbrella-shaped brush two 17 on the rotating shaft two 16 and the umbrella-shaped brush three 19 on the rotating shaft three 18 move, and the housing 1 Dust and particles on the top and parts are cleaned by umbrella-shaped hair brush one 11, umbrella-shaped hair brush two 17 and umbrella-shaped hair brush three 19, and the dust and particles are cleaned out through the through hole of the side wall of the housing 1.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (1)
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CN110152789A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-23 | 杨会晶 | A kind of rare earth milling process equipment |
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CN110152789A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-23 | 杨会晶 | A kind of rare earth milling process equipment |
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