CN207803034U - A kind of crop field wind light mutual complementing irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of crop field wind light mutual complementing irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207803034U
CN207803034U CN201721850004.4U CN201721850004U CN207803034U CN 207803034 U CN207803034 U CN 207803034U CN 201721850004 U CN201721850004 U CN 201721850004U CN 207803034 U CN207803034 U CN 207803034U
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China
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wind
solar
connect
irrigation system
control system
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CN201721850004.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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谭新爱
张学双
王嫣
张超奇
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Dayu Water Saving Tianjin Co Ltd
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Dayu Water Saving Tianjin Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crop field wind light mutual complementing irrigation system, including control system, the wind-solar hybrid control system being connect with the control system, EMS and irrigation systems;The wind-light complementary system includes wind-solar system controller, solar panels, wind-driven generator, accumulator, water pump and inverter;The solar panels and wind-driven generator are connect with the wind-solar system controller;The input terminal of the wind-solar hybrid control system is connect with the accumulator and inverter successively;Described water pump one end is connect with the inverter, and the other end of the water pump is connect with the irrigation system;Clean energy resource solar energy, wind energy and agriculture micro-sprinkler irrigation system are combined by this irrigation system, for crop field solar energy, the time complementarity feature of wind energy, integrated optimization improves system working efficiency using two kinds of wind energy, solar energy clean energy resource application technologies in irrigation system.

Description

A kind of crop field wind light mutual complementing irrigation system
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural irrigation technology, especially a kind of crop field wind light mutual complementing irrigation system.
Background technology
Crop field environment energization is more difficult, and consuming is huge, and solar energy and wind energy are particularly abundant in nature;Generally for The difficult place of the energization such as crop field environment mostly uses solar energy greatly or wind energy is powered;And it is deposited using a kind of power supply mode merely In following disadvantage:Solar energy due to by round the clock, season, the natural conditions such as geographic latitude and height above sea level limited and it is fine, The influence of the enchancement factors such as the moon, cloud, rain, the solar irradiance for reaching a certain ground be both it is intermittent and extremely unstable, this Difficulty is increased to the large-scale application of solar energy;Unstable using wind energy wind speed, the energy size unsteady wind of generation can profit It is low with serious and wind energy transfer efficiency is limited by geographical location;For two kinds of situations of above two solar energy and wind energy, one As wind energy is weak when illumination is strong in nature, then wind energy is strong when night or weak cloudy illumination, there are stronger complementarity on the time, is It develops and uses solar energy and wind energy resources realizes that crop field irrigation etc. provides good condition;In the prior art for wind light mutual complementing There is a problem of that control efficiency is low mostly, can't detect position, irrigation quality it is poor.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is exactly the deficiency in being for the above-mentioned prior art, provides one kind With simple in structure, long lifespan, dim light is good, good economy performance, in conjunction with typical industrial crops law of needing the water, mutually using crop field scene Mend the intelligent irrigation that irrigation system realizes automation control.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:A kind of crop field wind light mutual complementing irrigation system, Including control system, the wind-solar hybrid control system being connect with the control system, EMS and irrigation system;It is described Wind-light complementary system includes wind-solar system controller, solar panels, wind-driven generator, accumulator, water pump and inverter;It is described too Positive energy plate and wind-driven generator are connect with the wind-solar system controller;It is described scene control system input terminal successively with it is described Accumulator is connected with inverter;Described water pump one end is connect with the inverter, and the other end of the water pump is with the irrigation System connection.
The irrigation system includes filtration system, pipe network and fertilizer apparatus;The filtration system includes centrifugal filter, sand Stone filter and well strainer;The side of the pipe network is provided with pressure gauge, and the upper end of the pressure gauge is provided with air bleeding valve; The centrifugal filter is arranged in the side that the pipe network is connect with the water pump;The sandrock filter is arranged in the pipe network Bottom;The side of the well strainer is connect with the fertilizer apparatus.
The EMS includes soil temperature sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, evaporation gauge, rainfall biography Sensor, optical sensor, wind speed wind direction sensor.
Also insertion is provided with remote control transmitting terminal in the control system;The outside of the control system is provided with remotely Controller receiving terminal.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:This system is in use, EMS acquires day Gas situation signal, and weather condition signal is sent to control system, control system is by receiving and processing EMS The weather condition signal of middle acquisition, and it is sent to wind-solar hybrid control system, wind-solar hybrid control system receives control system hair The signal that send simultaneously uses solar panels or wind turbine power generation according to default weather condition;Wherein solar panels or wind-power electricity generation Machine is charged a battery by wind-solar system controller, and the electricity in accumulator transmits feed pump by inverter;Water pump will Water source is delivered to irrigation system.
Clean energy resource solar energy, wind energy and agriculture micro-sprinkler irrigation system are combined by this irrigation system, for crop field solar energy, The time complementarity feature of wind energy, integrated optimization utilizes two kinds of wind energy, solar energy clean energy resource application technologies in irrigation system, To improve system working efficiency.Aerial temperature and humidity, the soil moisture temperature of crop field environment are obtained by environmental sensor real time remote The indexs such as degree, intensity of illumination, wind speed and direction and rainfall, automatic control irrigation system ensure the life of crop field environment optimum crop It is long.There is the system good simple in structure, long lifespan, dim light, low wind speed startability, good economy performance, system can realize entirely simultaneously The advantages that automation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 show the irrigation system structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 show the EMS schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 show the attachment structure schematic diagram of the remote control transmitting terminal and remote control request end of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It should be appreciated that described herein Specific embodiment is only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of crop field wind light mutual complementing irrigation system, including control system, it is connect with the control system Wind-solar hybrid control system, EMS and irrigation system;The wind-light complementary system includes wind-solar system controller, too Positive energy plate, wind-driven generator, accumulator, water pump and inverter;The solar panels and wind-driven generator and the wind-solar system Controller connects;The input terminal of the scene control system is connect with the accumulator and inverter successively;Described water pump one end It is connect with the inverter, the other end of the water pump is connect with the irrigation system.This system is in use, EMS Weather condition signal is acquired, and weather condition signal is sent to control system, control system is by receiving and processing environment inspection The weather condition signal acquired in examining system, and it is sent to wind-solar hybrid control system, wind-solar hybrid control system receives control The signal of system transmission simultaneously uses solar panels or wind turbine power generation according to default weather condition;Wherein solar panels or wind Power generator is charged a battery by wind-solar system controller, and the electricity in accumulator transmits feed pump by inverter; Water source is delivered to irrigation system by water pump.
As shown in Fig. 2, the irrigation system includes filtration system 1, pipe network 2 and fertilizer apparatus 3;The filtration system 1 is wrapped Include centrifugal filter 4, sandrock filter 5 and well strainer 6;The side of the pipe network 2 is provided with pressure gauge 7, the pressure The upper end of table 7 is provided with air bleeding valve 8;The centrifugal filter 4 is arranged in the side that the pipe network 2 is connect with the water pump;Institute Sandrock filter 5 is stated to be arranged in the bottom of the pipe network 2;The well strainer 6 is connect with the fertilizer apparatus 3;It centrifuged Organic and inorganic impurity in filter 4, well strainer 6,5 filter water source of sandrock filter, ensures that water source meets the filling of crop It irrigates with water requirement;The larger solid impurity of proportion in water source is carried out primary by the filtration system 1 with centrifugal filter 4 first Processing, then by the carry out secondary filtration of sandrock filter 5, organic impurities and inorganic impurity in filtering water finally use work Engineering plastics are that the well strainer 6 of strainer skeleton carries out three-stage filtration, cross suspended matter, particulate matter in drainage, reduce turbidity, purification Water quality keeps filtration system operation more stable.The pressure of 7 detecting system of pressure gauge work, air bleeding valve 8 is by the extra sky in pipe network 2 Gas is discharged, and avoids 2 pressure of pipe network excessive, influences system normal operation.
As shown in figure 3, the EMS includes soil temperature sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, evaporation biography Sensor, rain sensor, optical sensor, wind speed wind direction sensor;It is warm and humid that EMS carries out air to crop field environment The indexs such as degree, soil moisture content, intensity of illumination, wind speed and direction and rainfall constantly detect and feed back, system is made to automatically control The time irrigate, applied fertilizer and duty and dose;Achieve the purpose that time saving, saving of labor, save fertilizer, ensures crop field environment optimum Plant growth.
As shown in figure 4, also insertion is provided with remote control transmitting terminal in the control system;The outside of the control system It is provided with remote controllers receiving terminal;Crop field environment can be monitored whenever and wherever possible, and data are carried out to summarize feedback, realize man-machine friendship Mutually.
The remote controllers receiving terminal includes mobile phone or PC.
Clean energy resource solar energy, wind energy and agriculture micro-sprinkler irrigation system are combined by this irrigation system, for crop field solar energy, The time complementarity feature of wind energy, integrated optimization utilizes two kinds of wind energy, solar energy clean energy resource application technologies in irrigation system, To improve system working efficiency.Aerial temperature and humidity, the soil moisture temperature of crop field environment are obtained by environmental sensor real time remote The indexs such as degree, intensity of illumination, wind speed and direction and rainfall, automatic control irrigation system ensure the life of crop field environment optimum crop It is long.There is the system good simple in structure, long lifespan, dim light, low wind speed startability, good economy performance, system can realize entirely simultaneously The advantages that automation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection of two components interiors.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the general of the art For logical technical staff, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change The scope of protection of the utility model is also should be regarded as into retouching.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of crop field wind light mutual complementing irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Including control system, the wind being connect with the control system Light complementation control system, EMS and irrigation system;The wind-light complementary system includes wind-solar system controller, the sun It can plate, wind-driven generator, accumulator, water pump and inverter;The solar panels and wind-driven generator and the wind-solar system control Device connection processed;The input terminal of the wind-solar hybrid control system is connect with the accumulator and inverter successively;The water pump one End is connect with the inverter, and the other end of the water pump is connect with the irrigation system.
2. wind light mutual complementing irrigation system in crop field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The irrigation system includes filtering System, pipe network and fertilizer apparatus;The filtration system includes centrifugal filter, sandrock filter and well strainer;The pipe The side of net is provided with pressure gauge, and the upper end of the pressure gauge is provided with air bleeding valve;The centrifugal filter is arranged in the pipe The side that net is connect with the water pump;The sandrock filter is arranged in the bottom of the pipe network;The one of the well strainer Side is connect with the fertilizer apparatus.
3. wind light mutual complementing irrigation system in crop field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The EMS includes Soil temperature sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, evaporation gauge, rain sensor, optical sensor, wind speed and direction sensing Device.
4. wind light mutual complementing irrigation system in crop field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is also embedded in the control system It is provided with remote control transmitting terminal;The outside of the control system is provided with remote controllers receiving terminal.
5. wind light mutual complementing irrigation system in crop field according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The remote controllers receiving terminal Including mobile phone or PC.
CN201721850004.4U 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of crop field wind light mutual complementing irrigation system Active CN207803034U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721850004.4U CN207803034U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of crop field wind light mutual complementing irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721850004.4U CN207803034U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of crop field wind light mutual complementing irrigation system

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CN207803034U true CN207803034U (en) 2018-09-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296240A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-19 宁夏大学 Low-pressure water seepage device driven by solar energy and wind energy
CN113261495A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-17 南通理工学院 Crop irrigation device of wind-solar hybrid system
CN113632719A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-12 昆明理工大学 Water-saving automatic drip irrigation system for central road green belt separation based on wind power generation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296240A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-19 宁夏大学 Low-pressure water seepage device driven by solar energy and wind energy
CN111296240B (en) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-24 宁夏多源鑫科技有限公司 Low-pressure water seepage device driven by solar energy and wind energy
CN113261495A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-17 南通理工学院 Crop irrigation device of wind-solar hybrid system
CN113632719A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-12 昆明理工大学 Water-saving automatic drip irrigation system for central road green belt separation based on wind power generation

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