CN207800860U - A kind of waveguide coaxial converter - Google Patents
A kind of waveguide coaxial converter Download PDFInfo
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- CN207800860U CN207800860U CN201721753396.2U CN201721753396U CN207800860U CN 207800860 U CN207800860 U CN 207800860U CN 201721753396 U CN201721753396 U CN 201721753396U CN 207800860 U CN207800860 U CN 207800860U
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- waveguide
- coaxial connector
- coaxial
- column
- converter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of waveguide coaxial converter, including waveguide, coaxial connector and allotment column, waveguide one end open, other end closings;Coaxial connector connects on waveguide, and allotment column is set in waveguide and is connect with coaxial connector, and coaxial connector is connected on the waveguide side wall of waveguide blind end;It is provided on waveguide inside pipe wall towards waveguide and extends internally multi-stage stairs, the height of multi-stage stairs reduces successively from the blind end of waveguide to open end;Column is allocated to be set to above top step.The waveguide coaxial converter of the utility model is by the way that coaxial connector to be connected directly between on waveguide side wall, individual connecting flange need not be set between the two, so that overall structure is small, it can be preferably suitable for requiring harsh use environment small product size.And multilayer steps are set in waveguide, which can effectively reduce impedance in the case where increasing broadband, obtain good Performance Match.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the communications field, and in particular to a kind of miniature highly reliable waveguide coaxial converter.
Background technology
In microwave system, to realize that transmission line is converted mutually in waveguide and between centers, waveguide coaxial converter is commonly used,
In the entire system, it is to its requirement:1) waveguide transmission signal can be converted into coaxial transmission signal, 2) standing wave is small as possible.
Waveguide coaxial converter is very important passive component in microwave system, and common orthogonal type waveguide coaxial converter has probe
Two kinds of manifold type and cavity step conversion formula.
1) probe manifold type, the i.e. inner wire of coaxial connector are equivalent to probe and are inserted into waveguide cavity just from waveguide broadside
Knot structure motivates TE moulds, to improve matching performance, in the inner wire bottom of coaxial connector welding allotment column, to adjust wave
Shape realizes impedance matching.The advantages of structure is simple easy processing, in certain frequency band, voltage standing wave ratio can reach≤
1.25, but need to adjust welding allotment column, therefore production efficiency is relatively low and more demanding to debugging.
2) cavity step conversion formula, the i.e. inner wire of coaxial connector are inserted into the ladder of step waveguide intracavitary from waveguide broadside
In, which can effectively reduce impedance in the case where increasing bandwidth, obtain preferable Performance Match;For step conversion, need
Want accurate simulation calculation and mechanical processing;Requirement for high frequency, since the inner wire size of coaxial connector is smaller, ladder
On the positioning of hole difficulty, processing also is difficult to ensure, processing cost improves;Also it is that the assembly in later stage and debugging bring very big be stranded simultaneously
It is difficult.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of miniature highly reliable waveguide coaxial connecter
Device solves existing waveguide coaxial converter and makes low production efficiency because allotment column is welded in adjustment, and overall structure volume is big
The problem of.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution is achieved:
A kind of waveguide coaxial converter, including waveguide, coaxial connector and allotment column, described waveguide one end is opened
Mouthful, other end closing;The coaxial connector on connection waveguide, the allotment column be set in waveguide and with it is same
Mandrel connector inner wire connects, and the outer casing of coaxial connector is connected on the waveguide side wall of waveguide blind end;
The internal diameter of the waveguide is gradually reduced from waveguide open end to blind end.
The utility model also has following distinguishing feature:
One end of the coaxial connector is that the standard interface other end is connect with allotment column;On the waveguide side wall
It is provided with threaded hole, the coaxial connector is equipped with and the matched external screw thread of threaded hole.
The coaxial connector is located at one end outside waveguide and is equipped with connection screw thread.
The multi-stage stairs are at least three-level.
The multi-stage stairs are equal with the distance between the two side of waveguide.
The waveguide internal cavity is rectangular cavities.
The open end of the waveguide is provided with flange, and the connection being connect with other structures is provided on the flange
Hole.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The waveguide coaxial converter of the utility model is by the way that coaxial connector to be connected directly between on waveguide side wall, the two
Between individual connecting flange need not be set so that overall structure is small, can preferably be suitable for small product size is wanted
It asks in harsh use environment.And multilayer steps are set in waveguide, which can effectively drop in the case where increasing broadband
Low ESR obtains good Performance Match.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the coaxial converter of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1 structures.
Each label is expressed as in figure:1- waveguides, 2- coaxial connectors, 3- allocate column
11- multi-stage stairs, 12- flanges, 121- connecting holes;
211- connection screw threads.
Explanation is further explained in detail to the particular content of the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Specific implementation mode
The following provides a specific embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that the invention is not limited in implement in detail below
Example, all equivalent transformations made on the basis of the technical solutions of the present application each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of waveguide coaxial converter, including waveguide 1,2 and of coaxial connector
Allocate column 3,1 one end open of waveguide, other end closing;Coaxial connector 2 connects on waveguide 1, and allotment column 3 is set to waveguide
It is connect in pipe 1 and with coaxial connector 2, allotment column is used to adjust the standing-wave ratio of waveguide Tongzhou converter;Coaxial connector 2 connects
It is connected on 1 side wall of waveguide of waveguide blind end, that is, is located on the broadside of waveguide.
The internal diameter of waveguide 1 is gradually reduced from waveguide open end to blind end, and allotment column 3 is located at waveguide interior diameter most
Small place.Multi-stage stairs 11, the height of multi-stage stairs 11 are extended internally it is believed that being provided on 1 inner wall of waveguide towards waveguide
Degree reduces successively from the blind end of waveguide to open end;Column 3 is allocated to be set to above top step.The utility model will be coaxial
Connector is connected directly between on waveguide side wall, and individual connecting flange need not be arranged between the two so that overall structure body
Product is small, can be preferably suitable for requiring harsh use environment small product size.And multilayer steps are set in waveguide,
The structure can effectively reduce impedance in the case where increasing broadband, obtain good Performance Match.
Specifically, the other end of the inner wire of coaxial connector 2 is connect with allotment column 3, i.e., inner wire one end is inserted into coaxial
In connector, the other end is inserted into allotment column, and inner wire is equivalent to the electromagnetic wave that probe motivates preset mode in the waveguide;
Threaded hole is provided on 1 side wall of waveguide, coaxial connector 2 is equipped with and the matched external screw thread of threaded hole.The utility model
Coaxial connector has already passed through debugging before the mounting with allotment column, there is no need to be adjusted after mounting, avoids because adjusting
Whole welding allocates column and makes low production efficiency.In addition it is connected through a screw thread, need not set between waveguide and coaxial connector
Special connecting flange is set, thus keeps overall structure small;Due to simple in structure, efficiency of assembling is further improved.
Further, coaxial connector 2 is located at one end outside waveguide 1 equipped with connection screw thread 211.For with other components
Realization quickly and effectively connects.
Specifically, multi-stage stairs 11 are at least three-level, the distance between multi-stage stairs 11 and the two side of waveguide 1 phase
Deng.The multi-stage stairs processing method of the utility model is fairly simple, and processing cost is low, can process to obtain by one-time mechanical.
Specifically, 1 internal cavity of waveguide is rectangular cavities, processing is simple.
The open end of waveguide 1 is provided with flange 12, and the connecting hole 121 being connect with other structures is provided on flange 12,
By the way that in flanged joint to system, waveguide signal is exported.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case of shield, it can be combined by any suitable means, it is same as long as it is without prejudice to the thought of the utility model
It should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of waveguide coaxial converter, including waveguide (1), coaxial connector (2) and allotment column (3), the waveguide
(1) one end open, other end closing;On coaxial connector (2) the connection waveguide (1), the allotment column (3) setting
It is connect in waveguide (1) and with coaxial connector (2), it is characterised in that:The coaxial connector (2) is connected to close to wave
On waveguide (1) side wall at catheter lock end;Be provided on described waveguide (1) inner wall extended internally towards waveguide it is more
Grade step (11), the internal diameter of the waveguide (1) are gradually reduced from waveguide open end to blind end.
2. waveguide coaxial converter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner wire of the coaxial connector (2)
One end is standard interface, and the other end is connect with allotment column (3);It is provided with threaded hole on described waveguide (1) side wall, it is described
Coaxial connector (2) is equipped with and the matched external screw thread of threaded hole.
3. waveguide coaxial converter as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the coaxial connector (2) is located at waveguide
It manages the one end of (1) outside and is equipped with connection screw thread (211).
4. waveguide coaxial converter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-stage stairs (11) are at least three
Grade.
5. waveguide coaxial converter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-stage stairs (11) and waveguide
(1) the distance between two side is equal.
6. waveguide coaxial converter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described waveguide (1) internal cavity is square
Shape cavity.
7. waveguide coaxial converter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the open end of the waveguide (1) is arranged
There is flange (12), the connecting hole (121) being connect with other structures is provided on the flange (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721753396.2U CN207800860U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of waveguide coaxial converter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721753396.2U CN207800860U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of waveguide coaxial converter |
Publications (1)
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CN207800860U true CN207800860U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111211394A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-29 | 日本电产株式会社 | Coaxial-waveguide converter array, antenna array and method for manufacturing waveguide device |
CN114530679A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-05-24 | 北京星英联微波科技有限责任公司 | Spread spectrum waveguide coaxial converter |
CN114709582A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-05 | 江苏俊知技术有限公司 | Ka-waveband orthogonal waveguide coaxial converter with height reduction transition and assembling method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201721753396.2U patent/CN207800860U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111211394A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-29 | 日本电产株式会社 | Coaxial-waveguide converter array, antenna array and method for manufacturing waveguide device |
CN114530679A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-05-24 | 北京星英联微波科技有限责任公司 | Spread spectrum waveguide coaxial converter |
CN114709582A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-05 | 江苏俊知技术有限公司 | Ka-waveband orthogonal waveguide coaxial converter with height reduction transition and assembling method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A waveguide coaxial converter Effective date of registration: 20220526 Granted publication date: 20180831 Pledgee: Xi'an innovation financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: XI'AN FORSTAR MICROWAVE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022610000279 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |