CN207799506U - A kind of automation control greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of automation control greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207799506U
CN207799506U CN201721899886.3U CN201721899886U CN207799506U CN 207799506 U CN207799506 U CN 207799506U CN 201721899886 U CN201721899886 U CN 201721899886U CN 207799506 U CN207799506 U CN 207799506U
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
sensor
raspberry
sun protection
protection glass
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721899886.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王璐
王飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721899886.3U priority Critical patent/CN207799506U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to technical field of automatic control, provides a kind of novel automatic control greenhouse based on Raspberry Pi, including greenhouse body and control system, the control system include temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, pressure sensor, ZigBee module, Raspberry Pi, water pump, heater, ventilation fan, CO2Generator and sun protection glass controller, to keep entire automation control structure of greenhouse simpler, cost is lower, and realizes the light conditions in automation control greenhouse, more practical.

Description

A kind of automation control greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of automatic control, big more particularly to a kind of novel automatic control greenhouse Canopy.
Background technology
(Chinese entitled " Raspberry Pi ", is abbreviated as RPi, (or RasPi/RPI) is for student computer to Raspberry Pi Programming is educated and is designed, only the card computer of credit card-sized, and system is based on Linux.With 10 IoT of Windows Publication, we also will can use operation Windows Raspberry Pi.Since the advent of the world, audient's multicomputer enthusiast and wound Visitor's pursues, and once one " group " was hard to find.Although its appearance " petite ", interior " heart " is but very powerful, and the functions such as video, audio are all Have, is " the sparrow may be small but it has all the vital organs ".It is a microcomputer motherboards based on ARM, is interior with SD/MicroSD cards Hard disk is deposited, has 1/2/4 USB interface and 10/100 Ethernet interface (A types do not have network interface) around card mainboard, can connect Keyboard, mouse and cable, while possessing the TV output interface and HDMI HD video output interfaces of video analog signal, it is above Component is all incorporated on a mainboard only more slightly larger than credit card, have all PC basic function need to only connect television set and Keyboard can execute such as electrical form, word processing, play game, play HD video various functions.Raspberry Pi B Money only provides computer board, no memory, power supply, keyboard, cabinet or line.
There are many automation control greenhouses in the prior art, but has been substantially and is automated by PLC Control, and the light of its sun protection glass adjusts the tune for realizing warm indoor light come scrolling woven straw by screen-roller mostly Section, controller is excessive, and cost is excessively high, and light control is carried out with woven straw, and control range is limited, and very inconvenient, is also easy to send out It lights a fire calamity.In addition existing automation control greenhouse can not alarm to hazard weather, encounter extreme weather greenhouse appearance It is subject to destroy.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of novel automatic control greenhouse, solves automation control in the prior art The excessively high technical problem of greenhouse cost processed.
Specific technical solution is the automation control greenhouse, including greenhouse body and control system, the control System includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, pressure sensor, ZigBee Module, Raspberry Pi, water pump, heater, ventilation fan, CO2Generator and sun protection glass controller;The temperature sensor, humidity Sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and pressure sensor are connect by ZigBee module with Raspberry Pi;Tree The certain kind of berries group be divided into not with water pump, heater, ventilation fan, CO2Generator is connected with sun protection glass controller;The pressure sensor is set Set in the top struts of greenhouse body, for acquiring the pressure size suffered by the pillar at the top of greenhouse, such as encounter heavy rain or When person's heavy snow extreme weather, the pressure information that greenhouse is born is passed into Raspberry Pi.The sun protection glass of the greenhouse body is Electric control photo chromic glass is electrically connected with sun protection glass controller;The sun protection glass be from top to bottom followed successively by glassy layer, on lead Conductive film, solid electrolyte layer, organic electrochromic film, lower conductive film and lower ply of glass.Data sampling sensor acquires The various information of greenhouse, such as illumination, temperature, humidity, CO2The information such as concentration, and will be collected by ZigBee module Information passes to Raspberry Pi, after Raspberry Pi is handled information, according to the parameter information set in advance, controls as needed Water pump, heater, ventilation fan, CO2Generator and sun protection glass controller work.Sun protection glass controller controls sunshade glass Glass carry out light transmittance adjusting, glass controller by control sun protection glass Current Voltage, to control solid electrolyte layer The discoloration that glass is realized with the cooperation of organic electrochromic film, realizes the change of light transmittance, to pass through sun protection glass light transmission Rate changes to adjust the light conditions in greenhouse.
Further, it is also associated with alarm in the Raspberry Pi.
Further, it is also associated with mobile phone terminal in the Raspberry Pi.
Further, upper conductive film is connected with power cathode, and lower conductive film is connected with positive pole.
Advantageous effect keeps the automation cost of entire automation control greenhouse lower by the setting of Raspberry Pi, knot Structure is simpler;By setting sun protection glass to electrochomeric glass, then by the setting of sun protection glass controller so as to The light transmittance of sun protection glass is adjusted according to the variation of intensity of illumination, to keep the adjusting of light in greenhouse more intelligent;It is logical It crosses and pressure sensor is set in the top struts of greenhouse and alarm is set in Raspberry Pi to monitor extreme weather Influence to greenhouse prevents unexpected generation.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model, attached drawing needed for embodiment description will be made below It is simple to introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, common to this field For technical staff, without creative efforts, other attached drawings are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings, these The technical solution that attached drawing is directly obtained should also belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sun protection glass described in the utility model.
1, upper glassy layer;2, upper conductive film;3, solid electrolyte layer;4, organic electrochromic film;5, lower conductive thin Film;6, lower ply of glass.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, below to the utility model Specific implementation mode elaborate.Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand this practicality It is novel.But the utility model can be much to implement different from other manner described here, those skilled in the art can To do similar improvement without prejudice to the utility model connotation, therefore the utility model is not by following public specific reality Apply the limitation of mode.
Existing automated greenhouse greenhouse mostly uses greatly PLC controller to realize automation control, and its is bulky, at This is also higher, and existing greenhouse sun protection glass is all to control the saturating of sun protection glass by woven straw or sun-proof net Light rate, to meet internal light adjusting, the utility model is by the use of Raspberry Pi, in conjunction with answering for electrochomeric glass With to realize a kind of novel automation control greenhouse.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the automation control greenhouse, including greenhouse body and control system, The control system includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, pressure sensing Device, ZigBee module, Raspberry Pi, water pump, heater, ventilation fan, CO2Generator and sun protection glass controller;Wherein various biographies Sensor is all the sensor having disclosed in the prior art, and the design point of the utility model does not lie in this yet, therefore repeats no more. The temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and pressure sensor pass through ZigBee Module is connect with Raspberry Pi;Raspberry Pi be divided into not with water pump, heater, ventilation fan, CO2Generator and sun protection glass controller connect It connects;The pressure sensor is arranged in the top struts of greenhouse body, for acquiring the pressure suffered by the pillar at the top of greenhouse The pressure information that greenhouse is born when such as encountering heavy rain or heavy snow extreme weather, is passed to Raspberry Pi by power size.It is described big The sun protection glass of canopy ontology is that electric control photo chromic glass is electrically connected with sun protection glass controller;The sun protection glass from top to bottom according to Secondary is upper glassy layer 1, upper conductive film 2, solid electrolyte layer 3, organic electrochromic film 4, lower conductive film 5 and lower glass Layer 6.There are the report of associated electrochromic glass, the utility model to be made full use of in the prior art, from And greenhouse is used for adjust the light in greenhouse.Data sampling sensor acquire greenhouse various information, as illumination, Temperature, humidity, CO2The information such as concentration, and collected information is passed to by Raspberry Pi by ZigBee module, Raspberry Pi will be believed After breath is handled, according to the parameter information set in advance, water pump, heater, ventilation fan, CO are controlled as needed2Occur Device and sun protection glass controller work.Sun protection glass controller controls the adjusting that sun protection glass carries out light transmittance, glass control Device processed by control sun protection glass Current Voltage, to control the cooperation of solid electrolyte layer 3 and organic electrochromic film 4 The discoloration for realizing glass, realizes the change of light transmittance, to adjust the light in greenhouse by the change of sun protection glass light transmittance According to situation.Keep the automation cost of entire automation control greenhouse lower by the setting of Raspberry Pi, structure is simpler; By setting sun protection glass to electrochomeric glass, then by the setting of sun protection glass controller so as to according to intensity of illumination Variation adjust the light transmittance of sun protection glass, to keeping the adjusting of light in greenhouse more intelligent.
Embodiment 2 further, alarm is also associated in the Raspberry Pi based on the above technical solution. One pressure threshold value is set in Raspberry Pi, is made when the collected pressure information of pressure sensor is more than this threshold values, alarm is sent out Alarm is to remind people to carry out strick precaution processing in advance.
Embodiment 3, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the automation control greenhouse, including greenhouse body and control system, The control system includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, pressure sensing Device, ZigBee module, Raspberry Pi, water pump, heater, ventilation fan, CO2Generator and sun protection glass controller;Wherein various biographies Sensor is all the sensor having disclosed in the prior art, and the design point of the utility model does not lie in this yet, therefore repeats no more. The temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and pressure sensor pass through ZigBee Module is connect with Raspberry Pi;Raspberry Pi be divided into not with water pump, heater, ventilation fan, CO2Generator and sun protection glass controller connect It connects;The pressure sensor is arranged in the top struts of greenhouse body, for acquiring the pressure suffered by the pillar at the top of greenhouse The pressure information that greenhouse is born when such as encountering heavy rain or heavy snow extreme weather, is passed to Raspberry Pi by power size.It is described big The sun protection glass of canopy ontology is that electric control photo chromic glass is electrically connected with sun protection glass controller;The sun protection glass from top to bottom according to Secondary is upper glassy layer 1, upper conductive film 2, solid electrolyte layer 3, organic electrochromic film 4, lower conductive film 5 and lower glass Layer 6.There are the report of associated electrochromic glass, the utility model to be made full use of in the prior art, from And greenhouse is used for adjust the light in greenhouse.Data sampling sensor acquire greenhouse various information, as illumination, Temperature, humidity, CO2The information such as concentration, and collected information is passed to by Raspberry Pi by ZigBee module, Raspberry Pi will be believed After breath is handled, according to the parameter information set in advance, water pump, heater, ventilation fan, CO are controlled as needed2Occur Device and sun protection glass controller work.It is further that alarm is also associated in the Raspberry Pi, in the Raspberry Pi also It is connected with mobile phone terminal, can be realized by WIFI connections or 4G network connections.By the setting of Raspberry Pi make it is entire from The automation cost that dynamicization controls greenhouse is lower, and structure is simpler;By setting sun protection glass to electrochromism glass Glass, then by the setting of sun protection glass controller so as to adjust the light transmittance of sun protection glass according to the variation of intensity of illumination, To keep the adjusting of light in greenhouse more intelligent;By in the top struts of greenhouse be arranged pressure sensor and Alarm is set in Raspberry Pi to monitor influence of the extreme weather to greenhouse, prevents unexpected generation;By connecting with mobile phone terminal Connect, to by greenhouse various parameters and equipment operation condition information be sent on mobile phone terminal, it is more practical.
Embodiment 4, upper conductive film 2 are connected with power cathode, and lower conductive film 5 is connected with positive pole.To pass through Voltage value is adjusted to realize the variation of sun protection glass color, to realize the light conditions adjusted in greenhouse.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of automation control greenhouse, including greenhouse body and control system, it is characterised in that:The control system packet Include temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, pressure sensor, ZigBee module, tree Certain kind of berries group, water pump, heater, ventilation fan, CO2Generator and sun protection glass controller;The temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and pressure sensor are connect by ZigBee module with Raspberry Pi;Raspberry Pi is divided into Not with water pump, heater, ventilation fan, CO2Generator is connected with sun protection glass controller;The pressure sensor is arranged in greenhouse In the top struts of ontology;The sun protection glass of the greenhouse body is that electric control photo chromic glass is electrically connected with sun protection glass controller It connects;It is thin that the sun protection glass is from top to bottom followed successively by glassy layer, upper conductive film, solid electrolyte layer, organic electrochromic Film, lower conductive film and lower ply of glass.
2. automation control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Report is also associated in the Raspberry Pi Alert device.
3. automation control greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is also associated with hand in the Raspberry Pi Machine terminal.
4. automation control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Upper conductive film and power cathode phase Even, lower conductive film is connected with positive pole.
CN201721899886.3U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of automation control greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN207799506U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721899886.3U CN207799506U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of automation control greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721899886.3U CN207799506U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of automation control greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207799506U true CN207799506U (en) 2018-08-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721899886.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207799506U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of automation control greenhouse

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110754413A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-07 苏朝鹏 Container type comprehensive ecological farm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110754413A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-07 苏朝鹏 Container type comprehensive ecological farm

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Granted publication date: 20180831

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