CN207792454U - A kind of passenger behavior monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of passenger behavior monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207792454U CN207792454U CN201721531926.9U CN201721531926U CN207792454U CN 207792454 U CN207792454 U CN 207792454U CN 201721531926 U CN201721531926 U CN 201721531926U CN 207792454 U CN207792454 U CN 207792454U
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- passenger
- infrared sensor
- behavior
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- controller
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of passenger behavior monitoring devices, including:Pressure sensor tramples face inner wall to acquire pressure signal set on escalator step pedal;First infrared sensor, set on the left side in the face of trampling to acquire the first behavior signal;First behavior signal is used to indicate the left armrests that passenger grasps escalator;Second infrared sensor, set on the right side in the face of trampling to acquire the second behavior signal;Second behavior signal is used to indicate the right armrest that passenger grasps escalator;Controller is separately connected with pressure sensor, the first infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor;Indicator light is connect with controller;Controller controls indicator light according to the collection result of pressure sensor, the first infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor and shines, and to indicate the boarding behavior of passenger, and then realizes and reminds.The boarding behavior that passenger can be directed to using the passenger behavior device of the utility model is effectively reminded, and the safety of passenger's boarding is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to escalator technical field more particularly to a kind of passenger behavior devices.
Background technology
Escalator is widely used in subway because flowing to managerial ability with stronger passenger's transporting power and passenger
Stand, market, hospital, the densely populated place such as school.In order to ensure that the safety of passenger, existing escalator would generally be in staircases
Inlet be arranged speech prompting device, staircase is held come reminding passengers by speech prompting device loop play suggestion voice,
Promote passenger's specification boarding behavior.But since the boarding behavior that existing speech prompting device can not be directed to passenger carries out
It is effective to remind so that its prompting function is poor.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the boarding behavior that a kind of passenger behavior device of the utility model can be directed to passenger has
Effect is reminded, and the safety of passenger's boarding is promoted.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of passenger behavior monitoring device, including:
Pressure sensor tramples face inner wall to acquire pressure signal set on escalator step pedal;
First infrared sensor, set on the left side for trampling face to acquire the first behavior signal;The first behavior letter
Number it is used to indicate the left armrests that passenger grasps the escalator;
Second infrared sensor, set on the right side for trampling face to acquire the second behavior signal;The second behavior letter
Number it is used to indicate the right armrest that passenger grasps the escalator;
Controller connects respectively with the pressure sensor, first infrared sensor and second infrared sensor
It connects;
Indicator light is connect with the controller;
The controller is according to the pressure sensor, first infrared sensor and second infrared sensor
Collection result controls indicator light and shines, and to indicate passenger behavior, and then realizes and reminds.
Compared with prior art, the passenger behavior monitoring device of the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) by monitoring whether passenger stands on certainly set on the pressure sensor for trampling face inner wall of escalator treadboards
On dynamic stair step pedal, and when monitoring that passenger stands on step pedal, by set on trampling the first of left side of face
Infrared sensor monitors the handrail whether passenger grasps escalator set on the second infrared sensor for trampling right side of face, into
And so that whether controller can monitor behavior of passenger during boarding according to passenger behavior is collected safe;
(2) red due to being both provided with pressure sensor, the first infrared sensor and second in every piece of pedal of escalator
Outer sensor so that the monitoring device can be monitored behavior of the passenger in the overall process of boarding, can effectively improve prison
The reliability of survey;And the monitoring device can be monitored the passenger behavior on every grade of step of escalator, monitoring accuracy
Height, and then passenger behavior can effectively be reminded;
(3) present apparatus makes full use of the terraced road mechanical system space of existing escalator to realize installation, without to automatic
The terraced road mechanical system of staircase makes an amendment, and operating mode when will not be run to step impacts, and deployment cost is low, suitable
It is strong with property.
As the improvement of said program, the passenger behavior monitoring device further includes:
First switch, second switch and the third switch being separately connected with the controller;Wherein, the first switch with
The second switch is simultaneously unified into the first parallel branch, and first parallel branch is switched with the third and the instruction lamp string
Connection;
The controller controls the first switch and is closed, otherwise disconnect when collecting the first behavior signal;
The controller controls the second switch and is closed, otherwise disconnect when collecting the second behavior signal;
The controller controls the third switch and is closed, otherwise disconnect when collecting the pressure signal.
As the improvement of said program, the passenger behavior monitoring device further includes:
4th switch, connect with the pressure sensor, for being closed when collecting the pressure signal, otherwise breaks
It opens;
5th switch, connect with first infrared sensor, for being closed when collecting the first behavior signal,
Otherwise it disconnects;
6th switch, connect with second infrared sensor, for being closed when collecting the second behavior signal,
Otherwise it disconnects;
The controller is switched according to the described 4th, the described 5th switchs and the state of the 6th switch controls the finger
Show that lamp shines;Wherein, the control of the state and the indicator light of the 4th switch, the 5th switch and the 6th switch
Relation mapping table between instruction defaults in the memory of the controller.
As the improvement of said program, first infrared sensor is stripped;First infrared sensor is set to
In the tooth socket for trampling face, and the top of first infrared sensor is less than the top of the tooth socket side wall.
As the improvement of said program, the passenger behavior monitoring device further includes:
Microgenerator is equipped with the contact roller contacted with step jockey pulley, the machinery for providing the step jockey pulley
Electric energy can be converted into;
The microgenerator and the pressure sensor, first infrared sensor, second infrared sensor
It is separately connected with the controller and the indicator light, to realize power supply.
As the improvement of said program, the indicator light includes red LED lamp bar, yellow led lamp bar and green LED lamp
Item, to indicate the different behaviors of passenger by the lamp bar of different colours.
As the improvement of said program, the pressure sensor includes strain transducer.
As the improvement of said program, the controller is set to the step riser inner wall of the escalator.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the laying signal of pressure sensor in the utility model, the first infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor
Figure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of passenger behavior monitoring device of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the layout diagram of pressure sensor and controller in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the layout diagram of the second infrared sensor and indicator light in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that first switch, second switch and third are arranged in the utility model embodiment 1 and switchs.
Fig. 6 is the layout diagram of microgenerator in the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of microgenerator in the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the 4th switch of setting, the 5th switch and the 6th switch in the utility model embodiment 1.
Specific implementation mode
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model.But this practicality is new
Type can be much to implement different from the other modes of this description, and those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to the utility model
Similar popularization is done in the case of intension, therefore the utility model is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Clear, complete description is carried out to the technical solution of the utility model with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, being that a kind of passenger behavior monitoring device of the utility model applies the pressure sensing in escalator
The layout diagram of device 1, the first infrared sensor 2 and the second infrared sensor 3.Specifically, pressure sensor 1 is set to and helps automatically
Terraced step pedal 100 tramples face inner wall, and for monitoring whether passenger stands on pedal, which can also be
Strain transducer;First infrared sensor 2 is set to the left side in face of trampling, and the left side of escalator whether is grasped for monitoring passenger
Handrail;Second infrared sensor 3 is set to the right side in face of trampling, and the right side staircase of escalator whether is grasped for monitoring passenger.
For example, when passenger grasps the left armrests of escalator, the arm of passenger can cross out to the left, in the first infrared sensor
After 2 transmitting infrared signals, which can occur to radiate and be transferred to the first infrared sensor 2 through the arm of passenger, in turn
Realize that passenger grasps the monitoring of the left armrests of escalator;When passenger does not grasp the left armrests of escalator, first
After infrared sensor 2 emits infrared signal, infrared signal decays, which cannot be transferred to the first infrared sensor
2, and then realize that passenger does not grasp the monitoring of escalator left armrests.Second infrared sensor 3 monitoring passenger grasps to be helped automatically
The behavior of the right armrest of ladder is similar to the monitoring process of the first infrared sensor 2, and details are not described herein.
Infrared sensor is set to monitor whether passenger grasps although being already present in existing escalator on handrail
Handrail, still, due to providing " handrail in escalator and moving sidewalk standard GB/T 16899-2011 5.6.1 general rules
The speed of service relative to the franchise of step, pedal or adhesive tape actual speed be 0%~+2% ", thus by handrail
It is big and reliability is low come the realization difficulty for monitoring the boarding behavior of passenger on corresponding step to set infrared sensor.And in the application
The set-up mode of pressure sensor 1, the first infrared sensor 2 and the second infrared sensor 3 breaks through Traditional Thinking, can be to every grade
Boarding behavior on step is effectively monitored, and technological deficiency in the prior art can be effectively overcome.
Next, the passenger behavior monitoring device to the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2, being a kind of passenger behavior monitoring device of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, which includes:Pressure sensor 1 is set to escalator ladder
Grade pedal 100 tramples face inner wall, for acquiring pressure signal;First infrared sensor 2, the left side set on the face of trampling are used for
Acquire the first behavior signal;First behavior signal is used to indicate the left armrests that passenger grasps escalator;Second infrared sensing
Device 3, the right side set on the face of trampling, for acquiring the second behavior signal;Second behavior signal is used to indicate passenger's grasping and helps automatically
The right armrest of ladder;Controller 4 is set to 102 inner wall of step riser, with pressure sensor 1, the first infrared sensor 2 and second
Infrared sensor 3 is separately connected;Indicator light 5 is connect with controller 4;Controller 4 is according to 1 first infrared sensing of pressure sensor
The collection result of device 2 and the second infrared sensor 3 controls indicator light 4 and shines, to indicate the boarding behavior of passenger, in turn
It realizes and effectively reminds.Specifically, controller 4 collects pressure signal in pressure sensor 1 and the first infrared sensor 2 does not acquire
When not collecting the second behavior signal to the first behavior signal or the second infrared sensor 3, control indicator light 4 shines, with instruction
The boarding behavior of passenger is dangerous.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the first infrared sensor 2 and the second infrared sensor 3 are stripped;First is red
Outer sensor 2 and the second infrared sensor 3 are set in the tooth socket in face of trampling, and the first infrared sensor 2 and the second infrared biography
The top of sensor 3 is below the top of tooth socket side wall;Indicator light 5 is set in the tooth socket in face of trampling and the top of indicator light 5 is less than
The top of tooth socket side wall.
Compared with prior art, the passenger behavior monitoring device of the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) by monitoring whether passenger stands on set on the pressure sensor 1 for trampling face inner wall of escalator treadboards
On escalator step pedal 100, and when monitoring that passenger stands on step pedal, by set on trampling left side of face
First infrared sensor 2 monitors whether passenger grasps escalator set on the second infrared sensor 3 for trampling right side of face
Handrail, so that controller 4 can monitor whether behavior of passenger during boarding is pacified according to passenger behavior is collected
Entirely;
(2) due to being both provided with pressure sensor 1, the first infrared sensor 2 and second in every piece of pedal of escalator
Infrared sensor 3 so that the monitoring device can be monitored behavior of the passenger in the overall process of boarding, can effectively improve
The reliability of monitoring;And the monitoring device can be monitored the passenger behavior on every grade of step of escalator, monitoring essence
Degree is high, and then can effectively be reminded passenger behavior;
(3) present apparatus makes full use of the terraced road mechanical system space of existing escalator to realize installation, without to automatic
The terraced road mechanical system of staircase makes an amendment, and operating mode when will not be run to step impacts, and deployment cost is low, suitable
It is strong with property.
In order to effectively be reminded passenger behavior, in embodiment 1, different light can be sent out by controlling indicator light 5
To indicate the different behaviors of passenger.For example, when on the step of escalator without passenger, indicator light 5 does not shine;When monitor from
When standing has passenger on the step of dynamic staircase, pressure sensor 1 collects pressure signal, and indicator light 5 sends out yellow light and multiplied with reminding
Objective grasp handrail;It reaches when standing has passenger on the step for monitoring escalator and in the acquisition time for collecting pressure signal
When to 2S, if the non-grasp handrail of passenger, it indicates that it is dangerous with reminding passengers behavior that lamp 5 sends out feux rouges;If passenger grasps
Handrail, it indicates that lamp 5 sends out green light to indicate passenger behavior safety.In this embodiment, by arriving the upper ladder of passenger from ladder
Whole different behaviors provide different lighting effects, and the unsafe acts that can be constantly directed to passenger are reminded, to be promoted
The safety of boarding;Meanwhile different lighting effects can also guide the periphery masses to remind violation passenger, be disobeyed with correcting
Advise the boarding behavior of passenger.
Specifically, indicator light 5 can be the LED light bar of different colours.For example, indicating passenger's row using red LED lamp bar
To be dangerous, using yellow led lamp bar reminding passengers grasp handrail, using green LED lamp bar instruction passenger behavior safety.In order to
Above-mentioned lamp bar can be protected, above-mentioned red LED lamp bar, green LED lamp bar and yellow led lamp bar are all made of acrylic material
Material is made.
Preferably, in order to accurately be reminded the unsafe acts of passenger, as shown in Fig. 5~7, the utility model is implemented
The passenger behavior monitoring device of example 2 further includes:First switch 6, second switch 7 and the third switch 8 being separately connected with controller 4
(being not shown in figure the connection relation);Wherein, first switch 6 and second switch 7 and it is unified into the first parallel branch, the first branch in parallel
It connects with third switch 8 and indicator light 5 on road;When collecting the first behavior signal, control first switch 6 is closed controller 4, no
Then disconnect;When collecting the second behavior signal, control second switch 7 is closed controller 4, is otherwise disconnected;Controller 4 is acquiring
When to pressure signal, control third switch 8 is closed, and is otherwise disconnected;Microgenerator 9, equipped with being connect with what step jockey pulley 101 contacted
Idler wheel 92 is touched, the mechanical energy for providing step jockey pulley 101 is converted into electric energy, which is carried out by pedestal 91
Installation;Microgenerator 9 respectively with pressure sensor 1, the first infrared sensor 2, the second infrared sensor 3, controller 4 and refer to
Show that lamp 5 connects, to realize power supply;The microgenerator 9 is additionally provided with storage capacitor, for realizing normal confession in microgenerator 9
In the case of electricity, extra electric energy is stored.Due to rolling the benefit for driving microgenerator 9 to carry out electric energy using step jockey pulley 101
It fills, rather than existing disposable power supply or configuration power circuit mode are powered to realize, reduce the maintenance cost of device.
Preferably, in order to accurately be indicated passenger behavior, as shown in figure 8, passenger's row of the utility model embodiment 2
Further include for monitoring device:4th switch 10 is connect with pressure sensor 1, for being closed when collecting pressure signal, otherwise
It disconnects;5th switch 11 is connect with the first infrared sensor 2, for being closed when collecting the first behavior signal, is otherwise broken
It opens;6th switch 12 is connect with the second infrared sensor 3, for being closed when collecting the second behavior signal, is otherwise disconnected;
Controller 4 controls indicator light 5 according to the state of the 4th switch 10, the 5th switch 11 and the 6th switch 12 and shines;Wherein, it the 4th opens
The relation mapping table closed between the 10, the 5th switch 11 and the state and the control instruction of indicator light 5 of the 6th switch 12 defaults in control
In the memory 41 of device 4 processed.
The 4th switch 10 only generates closed action when pressure sensor 1 collects pressure signal in this embodiment,
5th switch 11 only generates closed action when the first infrared sensor 2 collects the first behavior signal, and the 6th switch 12 is only
Closed action is generated when the second infrared sensor 3 collects the second behavior signal so that more accurate to the monitoring of passenger behavior
Really, it can avoid passenger behavior monitoring device and generate malfunction, improve the reliability of the device;Simultaneously as in memory 41
It is stored with the relation mapping table of control indicator light 5 so that controller 4 can be opened according to the 4th switch 10, the 5th switch 11 and the 6th
The state for closing 12 directly obtains control instruction so that more convenient to the control of indicator light 5.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not done in any form to the utility model
Limitation, therefore all contents without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to the technical essence of the utility model to implementing above
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that example is done, are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of passenger behavior monitoring device, which is characterized in that including:
Pressure sensor tramples face inner wall to acquire pressure signal set on escalator step pedal;
First infrared sensor, set on the left side for trampling face to acquire the first behavior signal;The first behavior signal is used
The left armrests of the escalator are grasped in instruction passenger;
Second infrared sensor, set on the right side for trampling face to acquire the second behavior signal;The second behavior signal is used
The right armrest of the escalator is grasped in instruction passenger;
Controller is separately connected with the pressure sensor, first infrared sensor and second infrared sensor;
Indicator light is connect with the controller;
The controller is according to the acquisition of the pressure sensor, first infrared sensor and second infrared sensor
Output control indicator light shines, and to indicate the boarding behavior of passenger, and then realizes and reminds.
2. passenger behavior monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
First switch, second switch and the third switch being separately connected with the controller;Wherein, the first switch with it is described
Second switch is simultaneously unified into the first parallel branch, and first parallel branch is switched with the third and the indicator light is connected;
The controller controls the first switch and is closed according to the first behavior signal;
The controller controls the second switch and is closed according to the second behavior signal;
The controller controls the third switch and is closed according to the pressure signal.
3. passenger behavior monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
4th switch, connect with the pressure sensor, for being closed when collecting the pressure signal, otherwise disconnects;
5th switch, connect, for being closed when collecting the first behavior signal, otherwise with first infrared sensor
It disconnects;
6th switch, connect, for being closed when collecting the second behavior signal, otherwise with second infrared sensor
It disconnects;
The controller is switched according to the described 4th, the described 5th switchs and the state of the 6th switch controls the indicator light
It shines;Wherein, the control instruction of the state and the indicator light of the 4th switch, the 5th switch and the 6th switch
Between relation mapping table default in the memory of the controller.
4. passenger behavior monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first infrared sensor is in band
Shape;First infrared sensor is trampled described in being set in the tooth socket in face, and the top of first infrared sensor is less than institute
State the top of tooth socket side wall.
5. passenger behavior monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Microgenerator is equipped with the contact roller contacted with step jockey pulley, and the mechanical energy for providing the step jockey pulley turns
Turn to electric energy;
It is the microgenerator and the pressure sensor, first infrared sensor, second infrared sensor, described
Controller and the indicator light are separately connected, to realize power supply.
6. passenger behavior monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the indicator light include red LED lamp bar,
Yellow led lamp bar and green LED lamp bar, to indicate the different behaviors of passenger by the lamp bar of different colours.
7. passenger behavior monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure sensor includes strain sensing
Device.
8. passenger behavior monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is set to the escalator
Step riser inner wall.
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CN201721531926.9U CN207792454U (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of passenger behavior monitoring device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107915111A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-17 | 广州广日电梯工业有限公司 | A kind of passenger behavior monitoring method and device |
CN109368473A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-02-22 | 厦门市特种设备检验检测院 | Handrail anti-drag in escalator inlet climbs safety device and its application method |
-
2017
- 2017-11-16 CN CN201721531926.9U patent/CN207792454U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107915111A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-17 | 广州广日电梯工业有限公司 | A kind of passenger behavior monitoring method and device |
CN107915111B (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2024-01-09 | 广州广日电梯工业有限公司 | Passenger behavior monitoring method and device |
CN109368473A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-02-22 | 厦门市特种设备检验检测院 | Handrail anti-drag in escalator inlet climbs safety device and its application method |
CN109368473B (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2024-03-29 | 厦门市特种设备检验检测院 | Anti-dragging safety protection device for handrail at entrance of escalator and use method thereof |
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