CN207791098U - A kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of suits of cruising for swimming and diving,Including upper swimsuit and lower swimsuit,The upper swimsuit of rigidity is flat and pre-small post-large,Swimmer is coated from head to trunk,Lower swimsuit flexible is tubular and pre-large post-small,Swimmer is coated from trunk to foot and is connected into integral structure in swimmer's trunk and upper swimsuit,The front end of upper swimsuit cladding swimmer's head portion is equipped with buffer unit or small-sized safety air bag,The cylindrical tip of lower swimsuit is reduced into annular seal ring of the hoop among the corresponding annular groove of the bionic caudal fin fixed link of bionic caudal fin,Bionic caudal fin fixed link is fixed between swimmer's both legs or both feet,At least side in upper swimsuit covering swimmer back or the front and rear sides of thorax abdomen, which is equipped with, to be articulated on swimsuit and by the respiratory siphon of its folding and unfolding state of respiratory siphon automatic deploying and retracting mechanism controls,At least one gas chamber or liquid chamber for being linked with automatic pumping inflation liquid device is provided between upper swimsuit and lower swimsuit and the body of swimmer.

Description

A kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving

Technical field

The present invention relates to swimming device and diving equipment industry, more particularly to a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving, For swimming exercise, underwater swimming, particularly suitable for cruising at a high speed over long distances in more wide waters.

Background technology

Contemporary society, swimming exercise and underwater swimming are more and more universal, and various swimming devices, diving equipment emerge one after another, Flippers is equipped with using diving dress and respirator is relatively conventional combination, both can also can under water be dived in water surface upstream row Row, the double webs of both feet that flippers has both feet to kick alternately, also has both feet to synchronize the single web of the both feet fetched water, but in general, it promotes Efficiency is not high, and the physical efficiency of swimmer has sizable ratio to consume on flogging a dead horse, it is difficult to reach higher trip speed, and Distance slightly length will feel fatigue, therefore cannot achieve and cruise at a high speed over long distances.

The not high reason of propulsive efficiency is primarily threefold, and be existing diving dress is first shape according to human body Feature is designed, although can preferably be matched with the bodily form of people, dress is also relatively comfortable, does not meet streamlined in water The principle of advance resistance minimum differs greatly compared with the bodily form of whale, dolphin, shark, tuna or sailfish；Followed by produce The tool of fetching water of raw propulsive force, i.e. the propulsive efficiency of flippers is not also high, although synchronizing pushing away for the single web of both feet fetched water using both feet Be higher than the double webs of both feet kicked alternately using both feet into efficiency, but with whale, dolphin, shark, tuna, sailfish tail fin phase Than there is also larger gaps；Bone, the muscle for being finally the mankind are and the whales to adapt to land walking, running and existing Fish, dolphin, shark, tuna, the bone of sailfish, muscle are existing to adapt to efficiently move about in water, therefore are either existed In the form of travelling or in the comparison of muscle strength, the mankind have much been defeated by the latter.

Invention content

For " existing diving dress among three not high aspect reasons of current swimming device and diving equipment propulsive efficiency It is to be designed according to the sShape features of human body, does not meet the principle of streamlined advance resistance minimum in water " this reason, this Inventor in water swimming top-notch player whale, dolphin, shark, tuna, sailfish the bodily form examine, study, compare Difference between the two provides a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving, imitates whale, dolphin, shark, tuna, flag The bodily form and tail fin of fish and the bodily form feature for combining mankind itself, by scientifically and rationally with ergonomics, reaching in water The effect of running resistance minimum, to improve trip speed and effectively reduce the feeling of fatigue generated when swimming for a long time, to the maximum extent The traveling potential of swimmer in water is played, and then achievees the purpose that cruise at a high speed over long distances.

The present invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme that：

Under a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving, including the upper swimsuit of package swimmer's upper part of the body and package swimmer The lower swimsuit of half body, it is characterised in that：The upper swimsuit is flat and pre-small post-large, that is, it is flat and preceding small that horizontal direction is presented Big shape afterwards, it is whole in the taper flattened, to reduce the resistance of swimmer front end to the maximum extent and reduce swimmer simultaneously Caused swimmer's upper part of the body is swung up and down when swinging bionic caudal fin ontology, and the upper swimsuit is by the fixed rigid material of shape It casts, swimmer is from head to trunk for cladding；The lower swimsuit is tubular and pre-large post-small, near swimmer foot It presents and erects the flat and pre-large post-small shape in direction, disappeared with reducing to the maximum extent when swimmer swings bionic caudal fin ontology The idle work of consumption, the flexible deformation of the lower swimsuit and springy flexible material is made, swimmer is from body for cladding Cadre is to foot；Upper swimsuit and lower swimsuit are connected into integral structure in swimmer's trunk；The patrolling for swimming and diving Swim and be coated with reflecting coating at the outer surface at least one of suit or post reflection plaster, when cruising at night in order to swimmer by ship or The light of ship finds and avoids in time, improves the safety that swimmer cruises at night.

After upper swimsuit and lower swimsuit are integrated, generally speaking have and be similar to the whale bodily form, the dolphin bodily form, shark body The streamline shape of shape, the tuna bodily form or the sailfish bodily form, therefore there is lower advance resistance, to help swimmer to improve trip Speed simultaneously effectively reduces the feeling of fatigue generated when swimming for a long time, and then achievees the purpose that cruise at a high speed over long distances.

Swimsuit waterproof slide fastener connecting port, upper swimsuit are held by the upper swimsuit waterproof slide fastener connecting port and lower swimming of upper swimsuit It is connected as one formula structure in swimmer's trunk with lower swimsuit.

Underarm region of the upper swimsuit 1 in swimmer's trunk both sides is divided into front and back two halves formula, has waterproof slide fastener by front and back two halves Close up and be linked together, front and back two halves can suitably be strutted forward and backward before penetrating, in order to penetrate；Upper swimsuit 1 also may be used It is divided into left and right two halves formula with the position after respiratory siphon articulated structure, equally has waterproof slide fastener that left and right two halves are closed up and are linked as One, can suitably strut left and right two halves before penetrating, to the left and right respectively in order to penetrate.

Split type upper swimsuit couples the connecting mode that the mode of connecing includes but not limited to waterproof slide fastener connection with lower swimsuit； The upper swimsuit and lower swimsuit may be integral structure, are correspondingly equipped with from top to bottom through upper in swimmer's trunk At least one waterproof slide fastener of swimsuit and lower swimsuit, to facilitate swimmer to penetrate.

The upper swimsuit is made of hard, rigid material, specifically including but not limited to engineering plastics, fiberglass, Carbon fiber, steel, aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, glass, ceramics；The fabric of the lower swimsuit is the flexible material of low flow resistance.

The front end of upper swimsuit cladding swimmer's head portion is equipped with buffer unit or small-sized safety air bag, the buffering Device is the pre-small post-large hollow telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot comprising more than two-stage, the telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot it is outer Cylinder barrel is fixed on the front end of swimsuit cladding swimmer's head portion, successively by big and small mutually nested piston cylinders at different levels step by step It forward extends out, the making material of outer cylinder and piston cylinder at different levels includes but not limited to steel, aluminium alloy, high-strength engineering plastic；Institute Stating has Self-resetting buffer spring inside telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot, buffer gas is filled in the hollow cavity of the buffer unit Or buffering liquid, when what is filled in the hollow cavity of buffer unit is buffering liquid, the hollow cavity of corresponding buffer unit Wall on offer at least one discharge orifice, when the reef in swimmer and front, ship, large ocean animal etc. collide When, the telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot of the buffer unit can shrink and compress its internal buffer gas or buffering liquid automatically, And Self-resetting buffer spring, to slow down the impact of collision belt, when what is filled in the hollow cavity of buffer unit is buffer solution When body, the discharge orifice plays the role of buffer damping when pressure release；When colliding excessively fierce, the small-sized safety air bag It is triggered, plays the role of further buffering；Small pieces of cloth used for patches has padded coaming inside the upper swimsuit, further to protect swimmer's Head, shoulder, backbone will hit the injury brought and minimize, and the padded coaming includes but not limited to sponge, rubber, silicon Glue, flexible plastic.

The telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot can play the drainage of the taper kuppe for being similar to fighter plane front end, shunting, The effect of water conservancy diversion reduces the resistance that swimmer advances, meanwhile, described pre-small post-large delays comprising telescopic antenna shape more than two-stage Rushing cylinder can elongate or shorten as telescopic antenna, the extended length that swimmer passes through voluntarily adjusting yoke antenna-like cushion dashpot To balance weight, matching and the fluctuating characteristic for adapting to itself swaying legs action of itself, eliminating may when swinging bionic caudal fin advance The resonance harmonic wave of generation, to improve the efficiency of advance to the maximum extent.

The front end of the final stage piston cylinder of the front end of the telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot offers threaded hole or spliced eye, Pocket torch can be installed, miniature radar, pocket detection sonar, drive the different functional components such as shark cone, common deflection cone, it is described It drives filling in shark cone and drives shark chemical agent or minitype high voltage electrical pulse device, shark is driven by chemical agent or high electric field pulse Grazing eclipse animal in the large size water such as fish, killer whale, crocodile, when what is loaded in the drive shark cone is to drive shark chemical agent, driving shark cone is The structure of syringe type, piston tail end are mounted and fixed to the threaded hole or spliced eye of the front end of telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot Interior, there are pin hole and sharp and hard, filling drive shark chemical agent between outer barrel and piston, when swimmer meets head in the front end of outer barrel When hitting grazing eclipse animal in the large-scale water of shark, killer whale, crocodile etc., drive shark chemical agent and pressure under the action of injected rapidly Shark, killer whale, crocodile etc. large size water in plunder it is zoophagous in vivo, drive away from.

The cylindrical tip of the lower swimsuit is reduced into an annular seal ring, and the annular seal ring hoop is in bionic caudal fin Among the corresponding annular groove of bionic caudal fin fixed link, play the role of sealing waterproof, the bionic caudal fin includes bionic caudal fin It longitudinal arrangement and is connected as one before and after ontology, bionic caudal fin fixed link, bionic caudal fin fixed link and bionic caudal fin ontology, it is bionical Tail fin fixed link is fixed between swimmer's both legs or both feet, and bionic caudal fin ontology is connected to bionic caudal fin fixed link and is pierced by ring-type The shape of end after sealing ring, the bionic caudal fin ontology includes but not limited to imitative dolphin tail fin, imitative whale tail fin, imitative shark Fishtail fin, imitative tuna tail fin, imitative sailfish tail fin, the shape type of the bionic caudal fin ontology include but not limited to meniscus, It is deep forked type, triangular form, semi-circular, to adapt to different sexes, all ages and classes level, different force levels and different strokes The different demands of all types of swimming fans of feature.

At least one shank phase that the bionic caudal fin fixed link passes through bionic caudal fin fixed link strap-on structure and swimmer Fixed or binding, bionic caudal fin fixed link strap-on structure include bionic caudal fin fixed link binding ontology, bionic caudal fin fixed link bundle Tie up elastic webbing, bionic caudal fin fixed link binding buffer pad, bionic caudal fin fixed link binding buffer pad package flannelette；It is described imitative Docking lock including but not limited to ordinary straps button, the permanent magnet that can be mutually attracted of raw tail fin fixed link binding elastic webbing are pairs of Hasp, the pairs of hasp of the electromagnet that can be mutually attracted.

Under normal conditions, between the bionic caudal fin fixed link being arranged in two shanks of swimmer, then with 1 group with On elastic webbing or wide belt laterally bundled, finally thread gluing or belt fastener is used to be locked with elasticity appropriate；It is described bionical The buffer pad for the position liner material softness that tail fin fixed link, elastic webbing or wide belt are in contact with swimmer's shank, is used for The material for making buffer pad includes but not limited to silica gel, soft rubber, sponge, flexible plastic, and in the buffer pad and can be swum Flannelette is wrapped up at the position of swimmer's skin contact, to prevent from bundling the issuable damage of both legs for a long time and increase comfort；Institute Elastic webbing or wide belt is stated to take root in the bionic caudal fin fixed link binding ontology in the bionic caudal fin fixed link.

The bionic caudal fin fixed link is arranged between two shanks of swimmer, can also be with being similar in notebook The loose leaf clamp structure for accommodating the loose leaf paper of punching respectively arranges more than one take root in bionic caudal fin fixed link binding ontology both sides The loose leaf clamp structure of ontology to link each other is bundled in bionic caudal fin fixed link, two shanks of swimmer sequentially pass through a left side respectively It is fixed by it after each loose leaf clamp structure of right both sides；Each loose leaf clamp structure is the clamping bar opened and closed in pairs, is taken down notes with being similar to The machinery folding mode of this loose leaf clamp structure opens and closes, and can also install electromagnet actuation device additional, by each loose leaf clamp structure The electromagnet of clamping bar and electromagnet actuation device is connected, and controls its folding with the suction-combining force of electromagnetic force, repulsive force, correspondingly institute Electromagnet actuation device is stated to be connected with the actuation button for manipulating each loose leaf clamp structure and being attracted, opening, separation button and match Power supply, to realize that a key fixes the bionic caudal fin and a key detaches the convenient function of the bionic caudal fin；Every To the tip placement permanent magnet of the clamping bar, when the suction-combining force of electromagnetic force is cancelled, the pairs of clamping bar of the loose leaf clamp structure is still It can keep the clamped condition being attracted, the suction-combining force of the permanent magnet of the end of clamping bar that must be less than the electromagnet actuation device electromagnetic force In repulsive force can will each loose leaf clamp structure opening in order to by the separation button for operating electromagnet actuation device； The inner surface of each loose leaf clamp structure can equally pad bionic caudal fin fixed link binding buffer pad, bionic caudal fin fixed link bundle Buffer pad package flannelette is tied up, to prevent from bundling the issuable damage of both legs for a long time and increase comfort.

Mutually mode that is fixed or binding includes but unlimited at least one shank of the bionic caudal fin fixed link and swimmer In bundled fixed mode, the wearable fixed form of lower limb exoskeleton.

The bionic caudal fin fixed link strap-on structure could alternatively be the wearable fixed structure of existing lower limb exoskeleton, institute The structure type that the wearable fixed structure of lower limb exoskeleton uses the lined flexible liner of rigid bodies is stated, rigid bodies are made Material includes but not limited to plastics, fiberglass, carbon fiber, steel, aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, copper alloy, glass, ceramics, makes liner The material of flexible liner includes but not limited to silica gel, soft rubber, sponge, flexible plastic.

The spatial form of the bionic caudal fin fixed link includes but not limited to linear type, L-shaped, zigzag, the bionical tail The longitudinally asymmetric center line of the central axis of fin fixed link and the suit of cruising for swimming and diving can be coaxial, i.e., bionical Tail fin fixed link and the longitudinally asymmetric center line of the suit of cruising for swimming and diving are arranged at linear type, can also be different Axis, i.e. bionic caudal fin fixed link central axis and the longitudinally asymmetric center line of the suit of cruising for swimming and diving are L-shaped Arrangement or zig zag arrangement, L-shaped arrangement obtuse angle arrangement, the L-shaped i.e. shape in obtuse angle, obtuse angle include being less than 180 degree Obtuse angle, also include the obtuse angle more than 180 degree；Travelling aspectual character when swimmer can be according to oneself swimming or diving is free Selection, to obtain the promotion of propulsive efficiency to the maximum extent；The making material of the bionic caudal fin fixed link can be selected to have and fit The material of degree elasticity is made, and the swing of appropriate angle can be synchronized with bionic caudal fin ontology, specifically including but not limited to work Engineering plastics, fiberglass, carbon fiber, Steel Thin-Wall, aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, thin-walled copper alloy, ceramics, tempered glass, bamboo and wood material, Buddhist nun Dragon, lightweight and high intensity, to meet the requirement of long-time, big load operation.

Its inside of the bionic caudal fin ontology is rigid backbone, external package flow linear flexible covering, the rigid backbone Rigid material can be selected, specifically including but not limited to engineering plastics, fiberglass, carbon fiber, steel, aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, glass Elastic material can be selected in glass, ceramics, timber, nylon, the flexible covering, specifically including but not limited to elastomer, silicon The rigidity of structure of rubber, flexiplast, flexible polyurethane, the rigid backbone is ladder rigidity or progressive rate form, i.e. edge The rigidity of structure for the direction rigid backbone from front to back of swimmer's advance continuously decreases or by the outer lateral of bionic caudal fin ontology The rigidity of structure of the direction rigid backbone of the longitudinal axis of the inside of bionic caudal fin ontology, that is, bionic caudal fin fixed link continuously decreases, with The tail fin skeleton structure of nature Mesichthyes is similar, and the tip of rigid backbone does crotched shape, to make up due to rigidity The decline of supportive caused by reduction and active area, to promote the propulsive efficiency of swinging kick to the maximum extent；The bionical tail Its external package Thin Elastic set of fin ontology or elastic film, the material for making the Thin Elastic set or elastic film include but unlimited In elastic rubber, elastic silica gel, to reduce the surface irregularity of bionic caudal fin ontology, bionic caudal fin fixed link, to reduce trip Resistance during dynamic.

The bionic caudal fin ontology can also make the form of front and back section splicing, and leading portion is rigid material, and back segment is streamline The elastic material or flexible material of shape, front and back section are an integral structure.

The bionic caudal fin ontology can also be no stressed-skin construction, i.e., use fiberglass, carbon fiber, steel, aluminium alloy, titanium completely Alloy, glass, ceramics, timber, engineering plastics, nylon, elastomer or polyurethane are directly prepared into；The bionic caudal fin ontology can To be made of same material, can also be made of not same material.

At least side in the upper swimsuit covering swimmer back or the front and rear sides of thorax abdomen is equipped with respiratory siphon, described Respiratory siphon is articulated with by respiratory siphon articulated structure on the upper swimsuit, and equipped with automatic with the joining respiratory siphon of respiratory siphon Jack makes respiratory siphon stand on the upper swimsuit or fall down to overlay in swimmer back or thorax abdomen backward vertically, described Respiratory siphon automatic deploying and retracting mechanism includes folding and unfolding control sensor, folding and unfolding control circuit board, folding and unfolding controls power source, folding and unfolding control is held Row component, including but not limited to detection respiratory siphon is in the water surface or more to the folding and unfolding control sensor or the water surface is below aqueous The pressure sensor of hydraulic pressure value near inductive pick-up, detection respiratory siphon nozzle, the folding and unfolding control circuit board include but not It is limited to printed wiring board, resistance, capacitance, IC chip, the folding and unfolding control power source includes but not limited to electrical energy drive Motor, folding and unfolding control execution unit includes but not limited to by the convert rotational motion of motor or engine into manipulation Respiratory siphon is rotated by shaft of respiratory siphon articulated structure, can be stood on vertically on the upper swimsuit or be fallen down to overlay in swimming backward The lead-screw drive mechanism of person back or thorax abdomen, slider-crank mechanism, rack and pinion mechanism, cam mechanism, multi-connecting-rod mechanism, thick stick Linkage, electromagnetic force force transmission mechanism, magnetic force force transmission mechanism；Respiratory siphon automatic deploying and retracting mechanism can be disposed at the back of swimmer Or the both sides of the respiratory siphon of abdomen.The folding and unfolding control sensor of respiratory siphon automatic deploying and retracting mechanism puts control by connecting wire reception Circuit board processed, folding and unfolding control circuit board puts control power source by connecting wire reception, while folding and unfolding control circuit board is also by leading Line couples folding and unfolding and controls execution unit.

When swimmer pulls the plug, the folding and unfolding control sensor detects aqueous variation or the raising of hydraulic pressure, institute Folding and unfolding control circuit board is stated by folding and unfolding control power source drive folding and unfolding control execution unit work, respiratory siphon was fallen backward, And so that the nozzle of respiratory siphon is overlayed and be closed on swimsuit, to reduce travelling resistance and prevent swimmer from choking water；Work as swimmer When returning to the water surface or more, the folding and unfolding control sensor detects the variation of dehydration or the reduction of hydraulic pressure, the folding and unfolding control electricity Respiratory siphon is restored vertical state, swimmer is again by road plate by folding and unfolding control power source drive folding and unfolding control execution unit work It can swimmingly be breathed by respiratory siphon.

The respiratory siphon is channel structure, including air intake passage and exhalation passages, and the air intake passage is close to outer spout It is nearby equipped under the buoyancy of water that the closed float-type water check valve of air intake passage and the air inlet that can only inwardly open is unidirectional Valve, the exhalation passages are nearby equipped with the outgassing nonreturn valve that can only be opened outward close to outer spout；The respiratory siphon inwardly connects There is the breathing connecting tube for extending to swimmer's oral area, the air intake passage is inwardly close to breathing connecting tube one end or breathing connecting tube Within be equipped with the labyrinth seal structure with siphon trap structure, the siphon trap structure is analogous to the heavy water of urinal or closestool Curved, the labyrinth seal structure is analogous to the labyrinth passage structure being connected with crankcase bleed pipe in engine cavity body； It includes containing water sensor, draining control circuit that the siphon trap structure connection, which has small-sized drainage device, the small-sized drainage device, Plate, drainage power source, draining pump, drainage pipeline, it is described containing water sensor include but not limited to detect siphon trap structure in whether The sensor of water, the draining control circuit board include but not limited to printed wiring board, resistance, capacitance, IC chip, The drainage power source includes but not limited to the motor of electrical energy drive, is detected in siphon trap structure containing water sensor when described When having water, the draining control circuit board drives draining pump work by drainage power source, and the ponding in siphon trap structure is led to Cross drainage pipeline discharge；The respiratory siphon falls down to overlay backward and overlays air intake passage entrance when swimmer back or thorax abdomen It is tight and close to prevent swimmer from choking water；The draining control circuit board is connected with manual operation button, in order to swimmer's hand Ponding in the dynamic operation small-sized drainage device discharge siphon trap structure；The small-sized drainage device can be disposed at swimmer's It is breathed near connecting tube at neck.The small-sized drainage device is run in water management circuit containing water sensor by connecting wire Plate, draining control circuit board are run in hydrodynamic force source by connecting wire, while being drained control circuit board and also being run in water by connecting wire Pump, draining pump are connected by drainage pipeline with swimmer in vitro.

When swimmer uses prone type swimming position, the respiratory siphon at back is set to be in vertical state, by exhaling for thorax abdomen Suction pipe, which collapses to, to be overlayed completely in the surface of upper swimsuit；When swimmer uses supine posture swimming position, make the breathing of thorax abdomen Pipe is in vertical state, and the respiratory siphon at back is collapsed to and is overlayed completely in the surface of upper swimsuit.

At least one gas chamber or liquid chamber, the gas are provided between the upper swimsuit and lower swimsuit and the body of swimmer Room is inflatable air bag, the liquid chamber be can filling liquid liquid capsule, gas chamber, liquid chamber making material include but not limited to elastic rubber Glue；Gas chamber or at least one automatic pumping of liquid chamber unicom inflate liquid device, and the automatic pumping inflation liquid device includes taking out gassy fluid to pass Sensor takes out gassy fluid control circuit board, takes out gassy fluid power source, take out inflation liquid pump, pressure limiting valve, filter, gas-liquid multi-way valve, take out Gassy fluid pipeline, the gassy fluid sensor of taking out includes but not limited to detect the suit of cruising for swimming and diving to be in water It is set with neighbouring hydraulic pressure value more than face or for cruising for swimming and diving described in the water surface aqueous inductive pick-up below, detection Pressure sensor, the pumping gassy fluid control circuit board includes but not limited to printed wiring board, resistance, capacitance, integrated circuit Chip, it is described to take out the motor that gassy fluid control power source includes but not limited to electrical energy drive, power is provided to take out inflation liquid pump, Driving takes out inflation liquid pump and extracts or be filled with gas out into gas chamber or liquid is filled with or extract into liquid chamber, and playing prevents water into upper Sealing function inside swimsuit and lower swimsuit, while swimmer being made to put on the volume smaller after swimsuit and lower swimsuit, weight Resistance lighter, that water advances to swimmer when being swum with reducing；The multichannel vapour-liquid valve per valve all the way respectively with each gas chamber, liquid Room, which is connected and is controlled by, takes out the break-make instruction that the IC chip of gassy fluid control circuit board is sent out, to realize each gas Room, liquid chamber independent pumping inflation, fill drawing liquid；Gas chamber, liquid chamber can share a Room, and corresponding pumping inflation liquid pump is air-liquid two With pump.The pumping gassy fluid sensor of the automatic pumping inflation liquid device is coupled by conducting wire takes out gassy fluid control circuit board, and pumping is filled Gas-liquid control circuit board is coupled by conducting wire takes out gassy fluid power source, while taking out gassy fluid control circuit board and also being coupled by conducting wire Take out inflation liquid pump, take out one of gas-liquid interface of inflation liquid pump by take out gassy fluid pipeline couple successively pressure limiting valve, gas-liquid multi-way valve, Filter, until being connected to, swimmer is external, takes out another gas-liquid interface connection gas chamber or liquid chamber of inflation liquid pump.

After swimming take out inflation liquid pump can also reverse operation, gas chamber or the indoor gas of liquid or liquid are completely drawn out, In order to store.

The pumping gassy fluid control circuit board of the automatic pumping inflation liquid device includes intelligent control chip, the intelligent control Chip interior is stored with preset program, the preset program including but not limited to persistently cruise model program, Floating model program, dive model program, self-studying mode program, manual adjustment mode program, each program is according to The input value that aqueous inductive pick-up or pressure sensor are passed to calculates corresponding output valve, by the pumping gassy fluid Power source drive takes out gassy fluid pump work, according to model program of persistently cruising, floating model program, dive model program, learns by oneself The different demands of habit model program, manual adjustment mode program, will be distributed in the gasometry of the gas chamber of swimmer's body everywhere Extraction or the liquid that set amount is injected into liquid chamber so that the posture of swimmer in water is correspondingly adapted to persistently to cruise, on Floating or dive；The self-studying mode program refers to that intelligent control chip is obtained in water according to the different body part of swimmer Relationship between the buoyancy value obtained and swimming traveling efficiency constantly adjusts, optimizes the gas of parts of body when swimmer cruises Discharge gas required for room or liquid chamber or the magnitude for injecting liquid, the optimal empirical value for being suitable for voyager obtained Combination, so that swimmer can obtain advance efficiency highest body posture when cruising in water, and can be in the future Each relevant empirical value is continued to optimize during system upgrade, can also further realize the swimming appearance according to swimmer The indoor air-liquid ratio of state, each gas of submerged depth adjust automatically, realization is cruised, dive pattern automatic control and management and dive are deep Spend warning function；The manual adjustment mode program refers to the manual operation that swimmer takes out gassy fluid control circuit board by connection Button, manual operation increase, subtract the automatic pumping inflation liquid device extraction gas chamber or be filled with the gas of liquid chamber or the magnitude of liquid；Institute Automatic inflation liquid device of taking out is stated to can be disposed between two leg of the hollow inside cavity of bionic caudal fin fixed link or swimmer.

Connection has emergent portion support device by the respiratory siphon or breathing connecting tube, and the emergent portion support device is in urgent feelings Oxygen or air are generated by the pump mode of inflating of chemical reaction mode or physics under condition, to supply swimmer in case of emergency To the needs of oxygen.

The upper swimsuit has been disposed about at least one transparent window in swimmer's eye, and the transparent window includes multi-panel Prism or convex lens, concavees lens, goggles at least one lens therein, observed at any time convenient for swimmer lower section in water, The case where front, rear, left, right；Swimmer's oral area be disposed about it is at least one can be easy to open should call on urgently Window is inhaled, a large amount of fresh air is arrived in breathing rapidly in the case where not taking off upper swimsuit after debarking in order to swimmer, described It is connected with more than one hinge between emergent breathing window and upper swimsuit, the ring that emergent breathing window is in contact with upper swimsuit It takes and is equipped with rubber seal, to play the role of anti-infiltration of harnessing the river.

When swimmer uses prone type swimming position, below the upper swimsuit of the suit of cruising for swimming and diving The case where transparent window can allow swimmer to observe underwater each orientation.

Use covering material identical with lower swimsuit by the double of swimmer other than the armhole of the upper swimsuit both sides Arm and both hands are also coated, i.e., upper swimsuit further increases cladding range, will be swum using flexible material identical with lower swimsuit The both arms and both hands of swimmer also coat, and extend to shape at cladding swimmer's both hands and mutually should be webbed gloves shape, upper swimsuit two The armhole of side is the outlet that swimmer's both arms stretch out；Or lower swimsuit further increases cladding range upwards, using phase With flexible material by swimmer include from neck to both feet bionic caudal fin fixed link below swimmer both arms and both hands Integral coating is carried out, that is, makes the structure type of one-piece swimsuit, correspondingly upper swimsuit is sleeved on the lower swimming of cladding swimmer's upper part of the body Except dress, and it is connected and is sealed with lower swimsuit in the boundary of upper swimsuit cladding, fixed.

The respiratory siphon may be the fixation shape and structure that cannot be bent, and is an integral structure with upper swimsuit, cruise When stretch out the water surface or more, i.e., it is integral type knot that the connecting mode of the described respiratory siphon and upper swimsuit, which is replaced by respiratory siphon with upper swimsuit, Structure, the respiratory siphon become a part for the spatial modelling of the low flow resistance of upper swimsuit.

The upper swimsuit, lower swimsuit, bionic caudal fin are placed in the fairing ship shape case of special design customization, the stream Wire body ship shape case is reserved with mounting hole, for being fixed on the roof-rack of SUV vehicle, a SUV vehicle The placed longitudinally at least one fairing ship shape case of roof.

The advantage of the invention is that：

1, the suit of cruising for swimming and diving of the invention, including the upper swimsuit of rigidity and lower swimsuit flexible, upper swimming Dress is flat and pre-small post-large, and lower swimsuit is that tubular and pre-large post-small, upper swimsuit and lower swimsuit couple in swimmer's trunk After integrated structure, upper swimsuit and lower swimsuit are integrated, generally speaking have and be similar to the whale bodily form, the dolphin bodily form, shark The streamline shape of fish body shape, the tuna bodily form or the sailfish bodily form, therefore there is lower advance resistance, to help swimmer to carry Height trip speed simultaneously effectively reduces the feeling of fatigue generated when long-time is swum, and then achievees the purpose that cruise at a high speed over long distances.

2, the suit of cruising for swimming and diving of the invention, it is rigid when the medium-and-large-sized grazing eclipse animal attack of experience water Upper swimsuit has certain defencive function for swimmer head and trunk.

3, buffer unit, the small-sized safety air bag of upper swimsuit front end of the invention has pooling feature, when swimmer is with before When square barrier collides, can effectively protect swimmer head, neck and vertebra will hit the injury brought and minimize； The telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot of the buffer unit can play the drainage for the taper kuppe for being similar to fighter plane front end, divide The effect of stream, water conservancy diversion reduces the resistance that swimmer advances, meanwhile, the telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot can be as telescopic antenna one Sample elongate or shorten, swimmer by the extended length of voluntarily adjusting yoke antenna-like cushion dashpot with balance itself weight, Match and adapt to the fluctuating characteristic of itself swaying legs action, eliminates and swing issuable resonance harmonic wave when bionic caudal fin advances, with most Improve to limits the efficiency of advance；In addition, the threaded hole or spliced eye of the front end of the telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot, may be used also Pocket torch is installed, miniature radar, pocket detection sonar, drives the different functional components such as shark cone, common deflection cone.

4, the shape of the bionic caudal fin ontology of bionic caudal fin of the invention includes but not limited to imitative dolphin tail fin, imitative whale tail Fin, imitative shark tail fin, imitative tuna tail fin, imitative sailfish tail fin, the shape type of the bionic caudal fin ontology include but not limited to It is meniscus, deep forked type, triangular form, semi-circular, have and classic swimming expert in ocean：Dolphin, whale, shark, golden rifle The similar bionic caudal fin such as fish, sailfish cruises for swimmer and provides most efficient propulsive force.

5, at least one shank that the bionic caudal fin fixed link passes through bionic caudal fin fixed link strap-on structure and swimmer At least one shank of mutually fixed or binding, the bionic caudal fin fixed link and swimmer mutually mode that is fixed or binding include but It is not limited to the wearable fixed form of bundled fixed mode, lower limb exoskeleton.

6, the spatial form of bionic caudal fin fixed link of the invention includes but not limited to linear type, L-shaped, zigzag, convenience Swimmer's unrestricted choice, travelling aspectual character when swimming or dive under water with swimmer is consistent, to be pushed away to the maximum extent Into the promotion of efficiency.

7, its inside of bionic caudal fin ontology of the invention is rigid backbone, external package flow linear flexible covering, and rigidity The rigidity of structure of skeleton is the ladder rigidity continuously decreased from front to back or progressive rate form, and bionic caudal fin body exterior is also wrapped It is wrapped with Thin Elastic set or elastic film so that form and mechanical property more adjunction of the bionic caudal fin ontology in swing process It is bordering on form and mechanical property of the tail fin of dolphin, whale, shark, tuna, sailfish in swing process, while being had smaller Frictional resistance.

8, respiratory siphon of the invention is when swimmer pulls the plug, can under the driving of respiratory siphon automatic deploying and retracting mechanism, It falls down backward automatically using respiratory siphon articulated structure as shaft, overlay in swimmer back or thorax abdomen and seals air intake passage entrance It closes, reduce running resistance and swimmer is avoided to choke water；When swimmer from it is new return to the water surface or more when, can automatically be received in respiratory siphon Under the driving of laying mechanism, upright state is automatically replied by shaft of respiratory siphon articulated structure, ensures that swimmer can carry out freely Ground breathes.

9, air intake passage of the invention is inwardly close to the siphon trap structure connection breathed in connecting tube one end or breathing connecting tube It is connected to small-sized drainage device, the ponding in siphon trap structure can be automatically drained out, prevents swimmer from choking water.

10, automatic pumpings of the invention inflation liquid device gas bleeding or can inject liquid, and playing prevents water into upper swimsuit With the sealing function inside lower swimsuit；In addition, the intelligence control of the pumping gassy fluid control circuit board of the automatic pumping inflation liquid device Coremaking piece storage inside has model program of persistently cruising, floating model program, dive model program, self-studying mode program, hand Dynamic shaping modes program is distributed in each gas chamber or liquid of swimmer's body everywhere by the gentle liquid multi-way valve control of inflation liquid pump is taken out Discharge gas required for room or the magnitude for injecting liquid adjust swimmer's body parts weight distribution and swimmer in water in real time In statokinetic so that swimmer has most rational opposite proportion and athletic posture, and swimmer is made to put on described be used for The bodily form after the suit of cruising of swimming and diving is closer to streamlined, the resistance that water advances to swimmer when being swum with reducing； After swimming take out inflation liquid pump can also reverse operation, gas chamber or the indoor gas of liquid or liquid are completely drawn out, in order to receive It receives.

11, it is connected to emergent portion support device by respiratory siphon of the invention or breathing connecting tube, the emergent portion support device is tight Oxygen is generated by chemical reaction mode or physical reactions mode in the case of urgency, to supply swimmer in case of emergency to oxygen The needs of gas.

12, upper swimsuit of the invention has been disposed about at least one transparent window, the transparent window in swimmer's eye Including multifaceted prism or convex lens, concavees lens, goggles at least one lens therein, are observed in water at any time convenient for swimmer Lower section, front, rear, left, right the case where；It has been disposed about in swimmer's oral area at least one openable emergent Window is breathed, a large amount of fresh air is arrived in breathing rapidly in the case where not taking off upper swimsuit after debarking in order to swimmer.

13, it will be swum using covering material identical with lower swimsuit other than the armhole of upper swimsuit both sides of the invention The both arms and both hands of person also coat, and extend to shape at cladding swimmer's both hands and mutually should be webbed gloves shape, are convenient for hand ratio It strikes.

14, respiratory siphon of the invention may be the emersed fixed shape and structure that cannot be bent, and with upper swimsuit It is an integral structure, increases the fastness of respiratory siphon and keeps lower running resistance.

15, bionic caudal fin of the invention under normal conditions can be described bionical between the longitudinal axis of human body is arranged in both legs Direction and the swimmer's direction of travel that tail fin generates thrust are completely the same, to overcome double-legged double webs or both feet list web due to Leg caused by being worn on swimmer's foot and web fetch water the propulsion force direction of generation there are angle and then web can not be with swimming The completely the same defect in direction that person advances.

16, upper swimsuit of the invention, lower swimsuit, bionic caudal fin can be positioned over the fairing ship shape case of special design customization Interior, the fairing ship shape case can be fixed on the roof-rack of SUV vehicle, be carried convenient for trip.

17, structure of the invention is light and handy, reliable operation, and corresponding manufacture craft is simple, of low cost, convenient for large-scale production With universal use.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the upper swimsuit that may be combined of the present invention, lower swimsuit, bionic caudal fin.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the upper swimsuit of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the lower swimsuit of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the bionic caudal fin of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is that the spatial form of the bionic caudal fin fixed link of the present invention makes the structural schematic diagram of linear type.

Fig. 6 is that the spatial form of the bionic caudal fin fixed link of the present invention makes L-shaped structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 7 is that the spatial form of the bionic caudal fin fixed link of the present invention does the structural schematic diagram of zig zag.

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the upper swimsuit of the present invention combined, lower swimsuit, bionic caudal fin.

In figure：1, upper swimsuit；101, upper swimsuit ontology；102, buffer unit；103, respiratory siphon；104, respiratory siphon is hingedly tied Structure；105, transparent window；106, it meets an urgent need and breathes window；107, pocket torch；108, armhole；109, upper swimsuit waterproof Slide fastener connecting port；2, lower swimsuit；201, lower swimsuit ontology；202, lower swimsuit waterproof slide fastener connecting port；203, annular seal ring；3、 Bionic caudal fin；301, bionic caudal fin ontology；302, bionic caudal fin fixed link；303, bionic caudal fin fixed link strap-on structure； 30301, bionic caudal fin fixed link bundlees ontology；30302, bionic caudal fin fixed link bundlees elastic webbing；30303, bionic caudal fin is solid Fixed pole bundlees buffer pad；30304, bionic caudal fin fixed link binding buffer pad wraps up flannelette.

Wherein, belong to having for swimsuit 1：101, upper swimsuit ontology；102, buffer unit；103, respiratory siphon；104, it breathes Pipe articulated structure；105, transparent window；106, it meets an urgent need and breathes window；107, pocket torch；108, armhole； 109、 Upper swimsuit waterproof slide fastener connecting port.

Wherein, belong to having for lower swimsuit 2：201, lower swimsuit ontology；202, lower swimsuit waterproof slide fastener connecting port；203, cyclic annular Sealing ring.

Wherein, belong to having for bionic caudal fin 3：301, bionic caudal fin ontology；302, bionic caudal fin fixed link；303, bionical tail Fin fixed link strap-on structure；30301, bionic caudal fin fixed link bundlees ontology；30302, bionic caudal fin fixed link bundlees elastic webbing； 30303, bionic caudal fin fixed link bundlees buffer pad；30304, bionic caudal fin fixed link binding buffer pad wraps up flannelette.

Specific implementation mode

The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving of the present invention, including the upper swimsuit that may be combined 1, lower swimsuit 2, bionic caudal fin 3, upper swimsuit 1 coat swimmer from head to trunk, and lower swimsuit 2 coats swimmer from trunk To foot, upper swimsuit 1 and lower swimsuit 2 are connected into integral structure in swimmer's trunk；Bionic caudal fin 3 is fixed on swimmer two Stretch out between leg and backward the end of lower swimsuit 2.

As shown in Fig. 2, the swimsuit 1 of the present invention, including upper swimsuit ontology 101, buffer unit 102, respiratory siphon 103, breathing Pipe articulated structure 104, transparent window 105, emergent breathing window 106, pocket torch 107, armhole 108, upper swimsuit Waterproof slide fastener connecting port 109.

As shown in figure 3, the present invention lower swimsuit 2, including lower swimsuit ontology 201, lower swimsuit waterproof slide fastener connecting port 202, Annular seal ring 203.

As shown in figure 4, the bionic caudal fin 3 of the present invention, including it is bionic caudal fin ontology 301, bionic caudal fin fixed link 302, imitative Raw tail fin fixed link strap-on structure 303；Bionic caudal fin fixed link strap-on structure 303 therein, including bionic caudal fin fixed link bundle It ties up ontology 30301, bionic caudal fin fixed link binding elastic webbing 30302, bionic caudal fin fixed link binding buffer pad 30303, imitate Raw tail fin fixed link binding buffer pad wraps up flannelette 30304.

As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, bionic caudal fin fixed link 302 of the invention makes linear type, L-shaped, zigzag respectively Spatial form, facilitate swimmer's unrestricted choice, with to the maximum extent with swimmer swim or dive under water when travelling aspectual character It is consistent, to obtain maximum propulsive efficiency.

As shown in figure 8, a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving of the present invention, including the upper swimsuit combined 1, lower swimsuit 2, bionic caudal fin 3, upper swimsuit 1 coat swimmer from head to trunk, and lower swimsuit 2 coats swimmer from trunk To foot, upper swimsuit 1 and lower swimsuit 2 are connected into integral structure in swimmer's trunk；Bionic caudal fin 3 is fixed on swimmer two Stretch out between leg and backward the end of lower swimsuit 2.

Specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows：

Embodiment one：As shown in Figure 1, a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving of the present invention, main includes that can combine Upper swimsuit 1, lower swimsuit 2, bionic caudal fin 3 together.

The upper swimsuit 1 coats swimmer from head to trunk, and lower swimsuit 2 coats swimmer from trunk to foot, Upper swimsuit 1 and lower swimsuit 2 are connected into integral structure in swimmer's trunk.

Pass through the upper swimsuit waterproof slide fastener connecting port 109 of upper swimsuit 1 and the lower swimsuit waterproof slide fastener connecting port of lower swimsuit 2 202, upper swimsuit 1 and lower swimsuit 2 are connected as one formula structure in swimmer's trunk.

After upper swimsuit 1 and lower swimsuit 2 are integrated, generally speaking have and be similar to the whale bodily form, the dolphin bodily form, shark body The streamline shape of shape, the tuna bodily form or the sailfish bodily form, therefore there is lower advance resistance, to help swimmer to improve trip Speed simultaneously effectively reduces the feeling of fatigue generated when swimming for a long time, and then achievees the purpose that cruise at a high speed over long distances.

The cylindrical tip of the lower swimsuit 1 is reduced into an annular seal ring 203, and the hoop of the annular seal ring 203 is imitative Among the corresponding annular groove of the bionic caudal fin fixed link 302 of raw tail fin 3, play the role of sealing waterproof, the bionic caudal fin 3 Including bionic caudal fin ontology 301, bionic caudal fin fixed link 302, before and after bionic caudal fin fixed link 302 and bionic caudal fin ontology 301 It longitudinal arrangement and is connected as one, bionic caudal fin fixed link 302 is fixed between swimmer's both legs or both feet, bionic caudal fin ontology 301 are connected to the end that bionic caudal fin fixed link 302 is pierced by after annular seal ring 203, the bionic caudal fin ontology 301 Shape includes but not limited to imitative dolphin tail fin, imitative whale tail fin, imitative shark tail fin, imitates tuna tail fin, imitative sailfish tail fin, described The shape type of bionic caudal fin ontology includes but not limited to meniscus, deep forked type, triangular form, semi-circular, with adapt to different sexes, All ages and classes level, different force level and different strokes features all types of swimming fans different demands.

In the present embodiment, the bionic caudal fin fixed link 302 is arranged between two shanks of swimmer, then with 1 group Above elastic webbing or wide belt is laterally bundled, and finally thread gluing or belt fastener is used to be locked with elasticity appropriate；It is described imitative The buffer pad for the position liner material softness that raw tail fin fixed link 302, elastic webbing or wide belt are in contact with swimmer's shank, Material for making buffer pad includes but not limited to silica gel, soft rubber, sponge, flexible plastic, and can be in the buffer pad Flannelette is wrapped up with the position of swimmer's skin contact, to prevent from bundling the issuable damage of both legs for a long time and increase comfortable Sense；The elastic webbing or wide belt are taken root bundlees ontology in the bionic caudal fin fixed link in the bionic caudal fin fixed link 302 30301。

In the present embodiment, the shape of the bionic caudal fin ontology 301 of the bionic caudal fin 3 is the shape for the tail fin for copying whale It is scaled and obtain.

The front end that the upper swimsuit 1 coats swimmer's head portion is equipped with buffer unit 102, and the buffer unit 102 is Pre-small post-large includes the hollow telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot of two-stage or more, and the outer cylinder of the telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot is solid The front end of swimmer's head portion is coated due to upper swimsuit 1, successively forward by big and small mutually nested piston cylinders at different levels step by step It stretches out, the making material of outer cylinder and piston cylinder at different levels includes but not limited to steel, aluminium alloy, high-strength engineering plastic；The drawing There is Self-resetting buffer spring inside spike antenna shape cushion dashpot；In the present embodiment, filling in the hollow cavity of the buffer unit 102 Have buffering liquid, at least one discharge orifice offered on the wall of the hollow cavity of corresponding buffer unit 102, when swimmer with When reef, ship, the large ocean animal in front etc. collide, the telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot meeting of the buffer unit 102 Automatic buffering liquid and Self-resetting buffer spring shunk and compress its inside, it is described to slow down the impact of collision belt Discharge orifice plays the role of buffer damping when pressure release；1 inside small pieces of cloth used for patches of the upper swimsuit has padded coaming, is swum with further protection The head of person, shoulder, backbone will hit the injury brought and minimize, and the padded coaming includes but not limited to sponge, rubber Glue, silica gel, flexible plastic.

The telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot can play the drainage of the taper kuppe for being similar to fighter plane front end, shunting, The effect of water conservancy diversion reduces the resistance that swimmer advances, meanwhile, described pre-small post-large delays comprising telescopic antenna shape more than two-stage Rushing cylinder can elongate or shorten as telescopic antenna, the extended length that swimmer passes through voluntarily adjusting yoke antenna-like cushion dashpot To balance weight, matching and the fluctuating characteristic for adapting to itself swaying legs action of itself, eliminating may when swinging bionic caudal fin advance The resonance harmonic wave of generation, to improve the efficiency of advance to the maximum extent.

In the present embodiment, the threaded hole of the front end of the final stage piston cylinder of the front end of the telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot is pacified Equipped with pocket torch 107.

In the present embodiment, the upper swimsuit 1 covers swimmer back or the front and rear sides of thorax abdomen and is equipped with respiratory siphon 103, the respiratory siphon 103 is articulated with by respiratory siphon articulated structure 104 on the upper swimsuit.

The upper swimsuit 1 has been disposed about at least one transparent window 105, the transparent window 105 in swimmer's eye Including multifaceted prism or convex lens, concavees lens, goggles at least one lens therein, are observed in water at any time convenient for swimmer Lower section, front, rear, left, right the case where；Being disposed about in swimmer's oral area at least one can be easy to open Emergent breathing window 106 breathes rapidly in the case where not taking off upper swimsuit 1 to a large amount of fresh after debarking in order to swimmer Air is connected between the emergent breathing window 106 and upper swimsuit 1 with more than one hinge, meet an urgent need breathing window 106 with The annulus that upper swimsuit 1 is in contact is equipped with rubber seal, to play the role of anti-infiltration of harnessing the river.

When swimmer uses prone type swimming position, 1 lower section of upper swimsuit of the suit of cruising for swimming and diving Transparent window 105 the case where swimmer can be allowed to observe underwater each orientation.

Use covering material identical with lower swimsuit 2 by swimmer other than the armhole 108 of 1 both sides of upper swimsuit Both arms and both hands also coated, i.e., upper swimsuit 1 further increases cladding range, using flexible material identical with lower swimsuit 2 Material also coats the both arms of swimmer and both hands, extends to shape at cladding swimmer's both hands and mutually should be webbed gloves shape, on The armhole 108 of 1 both sides of swimsuit is the outlet that swimmer's both arms stretch out.

Embodiment two：A kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving of the present invention, main includes that can combine Upper swimsuit 1, lower swimsuit 2, bionic caudal fin 3.

The upper swimsuit 1 coats swimmer from head to trunk, and lower swimsuit 2 coats swimmer from trunk to foot, Upper swimsuit 1 and lower swimsuit 2 are connected into integral structure in swimmer's trunk.

Pass through the upper swimsuit waterproof slide fastener connecting port 109 of upper swimsuit 1 and the lower swimsuit waterproof slide fastener connecting port of lower swimsuit 2 202, upper swimsuit 1 and lower swimsuit 2 are connected as one formula structure in swimmer's trunk.

The cylindrical tip of the lower swimsuit 1 is reduced into an annular seal ring 203, and the hoop of the annular seal ring 203 is imitative Among the corresponding annular groove of the bionic caudal fin fixed link 302 of raw tail fin 3, play the role of sealing waterproof, the bionic caudal fin 3 Including bionic caudal fin ontology 301, bionic caudal fin fixed link 302, before and after bionic caudal fin fixed link 302 and bionic caudal fin ontology 301 It longitudinal arrangement and is connected as one, bionic caudal fin fixed link 302 is fixed between swimmer's both legs or both feet, bionic caudal fin ontology 301 are connected to the end that bionic caudal fin fixed link 302 is pierced by after annular seal ring 203, the bionic caudal fin ontology 301 Shape includes but not limited to imitative dolphin tail fin, imitative whale tail fin, imitative shark tail fin, imitates tuna tail fin, imitative sailfish tail fin, described The shape type of bionic caudal fin ontology includes but not limited to meniscus, deep forked type, triangular form, semi-circular, with adapt to different sexes, All ages and classes level, different force level and different strokes features all types of swimming fans different demands.

3 fixed link of the bionic caudal fin is arranged between two shanks of swimmer, with the aid being similar in notebook The loose leaf clamp structure of the loose leaf paper of punching respectively arranges more than one life in 30301 both sides of bionic caudal fin fixed link binding ontology Root bundlees the loose leaf clamp structure of ontology 30301 to link each other in bionic caudal fin fixed link, two shanks of swimmer respectively according to It is secondary to be fixed by it after each loose leaf clamp structure of the left and right sides；Each loose leaf clamp structure is the clamping bar opened and closed in pairs, uses phase The machinery folding mode for being similar to notebook spring binder structure opens and closes, and can also install electromagnet actuation device additional, by each loose-leaf The clamping bar of clamping structure and the electromagnet of electromagnet actuation device are connected, its folding is controlled with the suction-combining force of electromagnetic force, repulsive force, Correspondingly the electromagnet actuation device be connected with the actuation button for manipulating each loose leaf clamp structure and being attracted, opening, separation button with And the power supply to match, to realize that a key fixes the bionic caudal fin 3 and a key detaches the convenient of the bionic caudal fin 3 Function；In the tip placement permanent magnet of each pair of clamping bar, when the suction-combining force of electromagnetic force is cancelled, the loose leaf clamp structure at To the clamped condition that clamping bar remains to keep being attracted, the suction-combining force of the permanent magnet of the end of clamping bar must be less than the electromagnetic actuation and fill Set the repulsive force in electromagnetic force, in order to by operate electromagnet actuation device separation button, can be by each loose-leaf binder Structure is opened；The inner surface of each loose leaf clamp structure can equally pad bionic caudal fin fixed link binding buffer pad 30303, imitate Raw tail fin fixed link binding buffer pad wraps up flannelette 30304, to prevent from bundling the issuable damage of both legs for a long time and increase Add comfort.

At least side that the upper swimsuit 1 covers in swimmer back or the front and rear sides of thorax abdomen is equipped with respiratory siphon 103, The respiratory siphon 103 is articulated with by respiratory siphon articulated structure 104 on the upper swimsuit 1, and is equipped with and is connected with respiratory siphon 103 The respiratory siphon automatic deploying and retracting mechanism connect makes respiratory siphon 103 stand on vertically on the upper swimsuit 1 or fall down to overlay in swimming backward Person back or thorax abdomen, respiratory siphon automatic deploying and retracting mechanism include folding and unfolding control sensor, folding and unfolding control circuit board, folding and unfolding control Brake force source, folding and unfolding control execution unit, folding and unfolding control sensor include but not limited to detect respiratory siphon be in the water surface with The pressure sensor of hydraulic pressure value near the upper or water surface aqueous inductive pick-up below, detection respiratory siphon nozzle, the receipts It includes but not limited to printed wiring board, resistance, capacitance, IC chip to put control circuit board, and the folding and unfolding controls power source The including but not limited to motor of electrical energy drive, the folding and unfolding control execution unit includes but not limited to by motor or engine Convert rotational motion at manipulation respiratory siphon 103 with respiratory siphon be hinged knot 104 for shaft rotation, the upper swimsuit can be stood on vertically It falls down to overlay in the lead-screw drive mechanism of swimmer back or thorax abdomen, slider-crank mechanism, rack-and-pinion machine on 1 or backward Structure, cam mechanism, multi-connecting-rod mechanism, lever mechanism, electromagnetic force force transmission mechanism, magnetic force force transmission mechanism；The respiratory siphon is received automatically Laying mechanism can be disposed at the back of swimmer or the both sides of the respiratory siphon 103 of abdomen.

When swimmer pulls the plug, the folding and unfolding control sensor detects aqueous variation or the raising of hydraulic pressure, institute Folding and unfolding control circuit board is stated by folding and unfolding control power source drive folding and unfolding control execution unit work, respiratory siphon 103 is put backward , and make the nozzle of respiratory siphon 103 overlay to be closed on swimsuit 1, to reduce travelling resistance and prevent swimmer from choking water；When When swimmer returns to the water surface or more, the folding and unfolding control sensor detects the variation of dehydration or the reduction of hydraulic pressure, the folding and unfolding Respiratory siphon 103 is restored vertical state by control circuit board by folding and unfolding control power source drive folding and unfolding control execution unit work, Swimmer can swimmingly be breathed again by respiratory siphon 103.

The respiratory siphon 103 is channel structure, including air intake passage and exhalation passages, and the air intake passage is close to outer tube The air inlet list that will air intake passage closed float-type water check valve and can only inwardly open under the buoyancy of water is equipped near mouthful To valve, the exhalation passages are nearby equipped with the outgassing nonreturn valve that can only be opened outward close to outer spout；The respiratory siphon 103 is inside It is connected with the breathing connecting tube for extending to swimmer's oral area, the air intake passage inwardly close to breathing 103 one end of connecting tube or is exhaled It inhales and is equipped with the labyrinth seal structure with siphon trap structure within connecting tube, the siphon trap structure is analogous to urinal or closestool Siphon trap, the labyrinth seal structure is analogous to the labyrinth passage being connected with crankcase bleed pipe in engine cavity body Structure；It includes containing water sensor, draining control that the siphon trap structure connection, which has small-sized drainage device, the small-sized drainage device, Circuit board, drainage power source, draining pump, drainage pipeline, it is described including but not limited to be detected in siphon trap structure containing water sensor Whether the sensor of water, the draining control circuit board includes but not limited to printed wiring board, resistance, capacitance, integrated circuit Chip, the drainage power source include but not limited to the motor of electrical energy drive, and siphon trap is detected containing water sensor when described When having water in structure, the draining control circuit board drives draining pump work by drainage power source, will be in siphon trap structure Ponding is discharged by drainage pipeline；The respiratory siphon 103, which falls down to overlay backward, leads to air-breathing when swimmer back or thorax abdomen Road entrance is overlayed tight and is closed to prevent swimmer from choking water；The draining control circuit board is connected with manual operation button, so as to The ponding in the small-sized drainage device discharge siphon trap structure is manually operated in swimmer；The small-sized drainage device can be arranged It is breathed near connecting tube at the neck of swimmer.

When swimmer uses prone type swimming position, the respiratory siphon 103 at back is set to be in vertical state, by thorax abdomen Respiratory siphon 103, which collapses to, to be overlayed completely in the surface of upper swimsuit 1；When swimmer uses supine posture swimming position, make thorax abdomen Respiratory siphon 103 be in vertical state, the respiratory siphon 103 at back is collapsed to and is overlayed completely in the surface of upper swimsuit 1.

At least one gas chamber or liquid chamber are provided between the upper swimsuit 1 and lower swimsuit 2 and the body of swimmer, it is described Gas chamber be inflatable air bag, the liquid chamber be can filling liquid liquid capsule, gas chamber, liquid chamber making material include but not limited to elasticity Rubber；Gas chamber or at least one automatic pumping of liquid chamber unicom inflate liquid device, and the automatic pumping inflation liquid device includes taking out gassy fluid Sensor, take out gassy fluid control circuit board, take out gassy fluid power source, take out inflation liquid pump, pressure limiting valve, filter, gas-liquid multi-way valve, Gassy fluid pipeline is taken out, the gassy fluid sensor of taking out includes but not limited to detect the suit of cruising for swimming and diving to be in It is set with neighbouring hydraulic pressure more than the water surface or for cruising for swimming and diving described in the water surface aqueous inductive pick-up below, detection The pressure sensor of value, the pumping gassy fluid control circuit board include but not limited to printed wiring board, resistance, capacitance, integrated electricity Road chip, it is described to take out the motor that gassy fluid control power source includes but not limited to electrical energy drive, it is provided for pumping inflation liquid pump dynamic Power, driving take out inflation liquid pump extract or be filled with gas out into gas chamber or liquid is filled with or extracted out into liquid chamber, play prevent water into Enter the sealing function inside upper swimsuit and lower swimsuit, while the volume after making swimmer put on swimsuit 1 and lower swimsuit 2 is more It is small, weight is lighter, the resistance that advances to swimmer of water when being swum with reducing；The multichannel vapour-liquid valve per valve all the way respectively with respectively Gas chamber, liquid chamber, which are connected and are controlled by, takes out the break-make instruction that the IC chip of gassy fluid control circuit board is sent out, to realize Each gas chamber, liquid chamber independent pumping inflate, fill drawing liquid；Gas chamber, liquid chamber can share a Room, and corresponding pumping inflation liquid pump is Air-liquid dual-purpose pump.

After swimming take out inflation liquid pump can also reverse operation, gas chamber or the indoor gas of liquid or liquid are completely drawn out, In order to store.

The pumping gassy fluid control circuit board of the automatic pumping inflation liquid device includes intelligent control chip, the intelligent control Chip interior is stored with preset program, the preset program including but not limited to persistently cruise model program, Floating model program, dive model program, self-studying mode program, manual adjustment mode program, each program is according to The input value that aqueous inductive pick-up or pressure sensor are passed to calculates corresponding output valve, by the pumping gassy fluid Power source drive takes out gassy fluid pump work, according to model program of persistently cruising, floating model program, dive model program, learns by oneself The different demands of habit model program, manual adjustment mode program, will be distributed in the gasometry of the gas chamber of swimmer's body everywhere Extraction or the liquid that set amount is injected into liquid chamber so that the posture of swimmer in water is correspondingly adapted to persistently to cruise, on Floating or dive；The self-studying mode program refers to that intelligent control chip is obtained in water according to the different body part of swimmer Relationship between the buoyancy value obtained and swimming traveling efficiency constantly adjusts, optimizes the gas of parts of body when swimmer cruises Discharge gas required for room or liquid chamber or the magnitude for injecting liquid, the optimal empirical value for being suitable for voyager obtained Combination, so that swimmer can obtain advance efficiency highest body posture when cruising in water, and can be in the future Each relevant empirical value is continued to optimize during system upgrade, can also further realize the swimming appearance according to swimmer The indoor air-liquid ratio of state, each gas of submerged depth adjust automatically, realization is cruised, dive pattern automatic control and management and dive are deep Spend warning function；The manual adjustment mode program refers to the manual operation that swimmer takes out gassy fluid control circuit board by connection Button, manual operation increase, subtract the automatic pumping inflation liquid device extraction gas chamber or be filled with the gas of liquid chamber or the magnitude of liquid；Institute Automatic inflation liquid device of taking out is stated to can be disposed between two leg of the hollow inside cavity of bionic caudal fin fixed link 302 or swimmer.

Connection has emergent portion support device by the respiratory siphon 103 or breathing connecting tube, and the emergent portion support device is urgent In the case of oxygen or air generated by the pump mode of inflating of chemical reaction mode or physics, to supply swimmer in urgent feelings To the needs of oxygen under condition.

Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, only is used for facilitating illustrating the present invention, not to this hair Bright to make any form of restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art is not departing from the put forward technology of the present invention In the range of feature, using the equivalent embodiment locally changed or modified made by disclosed technology contents, and not It is detached from the technical feature content of the present invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving, including the upper swimsuit (1) of package swimmer's upper part of the body and package swimmer The lower swimsuit (2) of the lower part of the body, it is characterised in that：The upper swimsuit (1) is flat and pre-small post-large, that is, it is flat that horizontal direction is presented It puts down and pre-small post-large shape, the whole taper in flattening is cast by the fixed rigid material of shape, cladding swimmer is certainly To trunk, lower swimsuit (2) is tubular and pre-large post-small on head, is presented that erect direction flat and preceding big near swimmer foot Small shape afterwards is made with flexible deformation and springy flexible material, and swimmer is from trunk to foot for cladding, Upper swimsuit (1) and lower swimsuit (2) are connected into integral structure in swimmer's trunk.

2. a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper swimsuit (1) The front end for coating swimmer's head portion is equipped with buffer unit (102) or small-sized safety air bag, before the buffer unit (102) is The big hollow telescopic antenna shape cushion dashpot comprising more than two-stage after small, inside have Self-resetting buffer spring, the buffering to fill It sets and is filled with buffer gas or buffering liquid in (102) hollow cavity, when what is filled in the hollow cavity of buffer unit (102) When being buffering liquid, at least one discharge orifice is offered on the wall of the hollow cavity of corresponding buffer unit (102).

3. a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lower swimsuit (2) Cylindrical tip be reduced into an annular seal ring (203), annular seal ring (203) hoop is in the bionical of bionic caudal fin (3) Among the corresponding annular groove of tail fin fixed link (302), the bionic caudal fin (3) includes bionic caudal fin ontology (301), bionical tail It longitudinal arrangement and is connected as one before and after fin fixed link (302), bionic caudal fin fixed link (302) and bionic caudal fin ontology (301), Bionic caudal fin fixed link (302) is fixed between swimmer's both legs or both feet, and bionic caudal fin ontology (301) is connected to bionic caudal fin Fixed link (302) is pierced by the end after annular seal ring (203), and the shape of the bionic caudal fin ontology (301) includes imitative sea Globefish tail fin, imitative whale tail fin, imitative shark tail fin, imitative tuna tail fin, imitative sailfish tail fin, the bionic caudal fin ontology (301) Shape type includes meniscus, deep forked type, triangular form, semi-circular.

4. a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that：The bionical tail Fin fixed link (302) is mutually fixed or is tied up by bionic caudal fin fixed link strap-on structure (303) and at least one shank of swimmer Fixed, the bionic caudal fin fixed link strap-on structure (303) includes bionic caudal fin fixed link binding ontology (30301), bionic caudal fin Fixed link bundlees elastic webbing (30302), bionic caudal fin fixed link binding buffer pad (30303), the binding of bionic caudal fin fixed link Buffer pad wraps up flannelette (30304), at least one shank of the bionic caudal fin fixed link (302) and swimmer mutually fixation or The mode of binding includes bundled fixed mode, the wearable fixed form of lower limb exoskeleton.

5. a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that：The bionical tail The spatial form of fin fixed link (302) includes linear type, L-shaped, zigzag, the central shaft of the bionic caudal fin fixed link (302) The longitudinally asymmetric center line of line and the suit of cruising for swimming and diving can be coaxial, i.e. bionic caudal fin fixed link (302) It is arranged at linear type with the longitudinally asymmetric center line of the suit of cruising for swimming and diving, can not also be coaxial, i.e., it is bionical The L-shaped arrangement of longitudinally asymmetric center line of tail fin fixed link (302) central axis and the suit of cruising for swimming and diving Or zig zag arrangement, L-shaped arrangement obtuse angle arrangement, the L-shaped i.e. shape in obtuse angle, obtuse angle include blunt less than 180 degree Angle also includes the obtuse angle more than 180 degree, and the making material of the bionic caudal fin fixed link (302), which can be selected, has appropriateness elasticity Material be made, specifically include engineering plastics, fiberglass, carbon fiber, Steel Thin-Wall, aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, thin wall type copper close Gold, ceramics, tempered glass, bamboo and wood material, nylon.

6. a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The bionic caudal fin sheet Body (301) its it is internal be rigid backbone, rigid material can be selected in external package flow linear flexible covering, the rigid backbone, tool It is described soft including engineering plastics, fiberglass, carbon fiber, steel, aluminium alloy, titanium alloy, glass, ceramics, timber, nylon for body Property covering can be selected elastic material, specifically include elastomer, silicon rubber, flexiplast, flexible polyurethane, the rigidity The rigidity of structure of skeleton is ladder rigidity or progressive rate form, i.e., the direction rigid backbone from front to back advanced along swimmer The rigidity of structure continuously decrease or i.e. bionical by the inside of the outer lateral bionic caudal fin ontology (301) of bionic caudal fin ontology (301) The rigidity of structure of the direction rigid backbone of the longitudinal axis of tail fin fixed link (302) continuously decreases, the tail fin with nature Mesichthyes Skeleton structure is similar, and the tip of rigid backbone does crotched shape, its external package bullet of the bionic caudal fin ontology (301) Property thin set or elastic film, the material for making the Thin Elastic set or elastic film includes elastic rubber, elastic silica gel.

7. a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper swimsuit (1) It covers at least side in swimmer back or the front and rear sides of thorax abdomen and is equipped with respiratory siphon (103), the respiratory siphon (103) is logical It crosses respiratory siphon articulated structure (104) to be articulated on the upper swimsuit (1), and makes respiratory siphon equipped with respiratory siphon automatic deploying and retracting mechanism (103) it stands on vertically on the upper swimsuit (1) or falls down to overlay backward in swimmer back or thorax abdomen, the respiratory siphon is certainly Dynamic jack includes folding and unfolding control sensor, folding and unfolding control circuit board, folding and unfolding controls power source, folding and unfolding controls execution unit, The folding and unfolding control sensor is in the water surface or more including detection respiratory siphon (103) or the water surface is below to be sensed containing water induction The pressure sensor of hydraulic pressure value near device, detection respiratory siphon (103) nozzle, the folding and unfolding control circuit board includes printed wire Plate, resistance, capacitance, IC chip, the folding and unfolding control power source include the motor of electrical energy drive, the folding and unfolding control Execution unit includes that the convert rotational motion of motor or engine is stood on the upper swimsuit vertically at manipulation respiratory siphon (103) (1) it falls down to overlay in the lead-screw drive mechanism of swimmer back or thorax abdomen, slider-crank mechanism, rack-and-pinion on or backward Mechanism, cam mechanism, multi-connecting-rod mechanism, lever mechanism, electromagnetic force force transmission mechanism, magnetic force force transmission mechanism, the respiratory siphon (103) For channel structure, including air intake passage and exhalation passages, the air intake passage is nearby equipped with the buoyancy in water close to outer spout The breather check valve that will air intake passage closed float-type water check valve and can only inwardly open under effect, the exhalation passages are close Outer spout is nearby equipped with the outgassing nonreturn valve that can only be opened outward, and the respiratory siphon (103) is inwardly connected with and extends to swimmer The breathing connecting tube of oral area, the air intake passage are inwardly equipped in breathing connecting tube one end or breathing connecting tube with heavy water The labyrinth seal structure of kinking structure, siphon trap structure connection have the small-sized drainage device, the small-sized drainage device to include It is described heavy including detection containing water sensor containing water sensor, draining control circuit board, drainage power source, draining pump, drainage pipeline In water kinking structure whether the sensor of water, the draining control circuit board includes printed wiring board, resistance, capacitance, integrated electricity Road chip, the drainage power source include the motor of electrical energy drive, and the respiratory siphon (103) is fallen down to overlay in swimmer backward Air intake passage entrance is closed when back or thorax abdomen, the draining control circuit board is connected with the manual operation small-sized draining The manual operation button of the ponding in siphon trap structure is discharged in device.

8. a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the upper swimsuit (1) and lower swimsuit (2) is provided at least one gas chamber or liquid chamber, gas chamber or liquid chamber unicom at least one between the body of swimmer A automatic pumping inflates liquid device, the automatic pumping inflation liquid device include take out gassy fluid sensor, take out gassy fluid control circuit board, Gassy fluid power source is taken out, inflation liquid pump, gas-liquid multi-way valve is taken out, takes out gassy fluid pipeline, the pumping gassy fluid sensor includes detection The suit of cruising for swimming and diving is in the water surface or more or the water surface aqueous inductive pick-up below, the detection use The pressure sensor of hydraulic pressure value near the suit of cruising of swimming and diving, the pumping gassy fluid control circuit board includes track Road plate, resistance, capacitance, IC chip, it is described to take out the motor that gassy fluid control power source includes electrical energy drive, the pumping Gassy fluid control circuit board is connected with the gas being manually operated in the automatic pumping inflation liquid device pumping plenum chamber or into liquid chamber Fill the manual operation button of drawing liquid body.

9. a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The automatic pumping inflation The pumping gassy fluid control circuit board of liquid device includes intelligent control chip, and the intelligent control chip storage inside is preset Program, the preset program include persistently cruise model program, floating model program, dive model program, learn by oneself Practise model program, manual adjustment mode program.

10. a kind of suit of cruising for swimming and diving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper swimsuit (1) It is disposed about at least one transparent window (105) in swimmer's eye, the transparent window (105) includes multifaceted prism or convex Lens, concavees lens, goggles at least one lens therein, being disposed about in swimmer's oral area at least one can open Emergent breathing window (106).