CN207784616U - A kind of conjoined jack-knifing table - Google Patents
A kind of conjoined jack-knifing table Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种连体折叠桌,包括桌子单元和椅子单元,所述桌子单元的两侧各铰接一个椅子单元,所述桌子单元包括桌面板、联动管、固定座、铰接座、支撑管、脚管、定位座、桌连管和桌框管,两根桌框管通过桌连管固接形成一个用于铺设桌面板的框架;桌框管的两端各固设一个固定座;每根桌框管各铰接两根联动管,联动管的下端通过铰接座与相应的脚管铰接,支撑管、脚管、联动管、桌框管之间组成四连杆机构;椅子单元包括座支撑、座板、座连管、滑套和座框管,座框管、座支撑、脚管及支撑管之间组成可变四连杆机构;座板铺设在座框管表面。本实用新型的有益效果是:结构简单、操作方便以及适合作为室内、庭院、野营等场合使用的特点。
A conjoined folding table, comprising a table unit and a chair unit, one chair unit is hinged on both sides of the table unit, the table unit includes a tabletop board, a linkage pipe, a fixed seat, a hinged seat, a support pipe, a leg pipe, The positioning seat, the table connecting pipe and the table frame pipe, two table frame pipes are fixedly connected by the table connecting pipe to form a frame for laying the desktop board; the two ends of the table frame pipe are respectively fixed with a fixing seat; each table frame pipe Two linkage tubes are hinged, the lower end of the linkage tube is hinged with the corresponding leg tube through the hinge seat, and a four-bar linkage mechanism is formed between the support tube, the leg tube, the linkage tube and the table frame tube; the chair unit includes a seat support, a seat plate, The seat connecting pipe, the sliding sleeve and the seat frame pipe, the seat frame pipe, the seat support, the foot pipe and the support pipe form a variable four-bar linkage mechanism; the seat plate is laid on the surface of the seat frame pipe. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the structure is simple, the operation is convenient and it is suitable for use in indoor, courtyard, camping and other occasions.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种连体折叠桌。The utility model relates to a one-piece folding table.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术的一种常见的联体桌椅,如中国专利数据库在2014年03月05日公开了名称为《一种双人连体折叠桌椅》的实用新型专利,专利号为201320527031.3,一种双人连体折叠桌椅,它包括桌面网布、连体架及加强支撑架,连体架,其包括两个通过插接连接件对接的桌椅连体架,每个桌椅连体架包括桌架及椅架,所述桌架包括半桌框及支撑该半桌框的支架,所述支架通过定位套铰接于半桌框上并能以铰接点为轴心旋转折叠,该支架包括支撑框及加固杆,而该加固杆两端均通过定位座连接于支撑框内,所述椅架通过转接座枢接于加固杆上,并能以加固杆为转轴旋转折叠,形成双人式连体折叠桌椅结构。上述折叠桌椅的缺点是桌架由两个半桌框构成,这种结构设置使桌面支撑的稳定性不佳,而且中间连接部位容易下凹,影响产品的使用功能。针对上述缺点,有必要做出改进。A common conjoined table and chair in the prior art, such as a utility model patent titled "A Two-Person Conjoined Folding Table and Chair" was published on March 5, 2014 in the Chinese Patent Database, the patent number is 201320527031.3, a Two-person one-piece folding table and chair, which includes a tabletop mesh, one-piece frame and reinforced support frame, one-piece frame, which includes two table and chair one-piece frames connected by plug-in connectors, each table and chair one-piece frame includes A table frame and a chair frame. The table frame includes a half table frame and a bracket supporting the half table frame. The frame and the reinforcement rod, and the two ends of the reinforcement rod are connected to the support frame through the positioning seat, and the chair frame is pivotally connected to the reinforcement rod through the adapter seat, and can be rotated and folded with the reinforcement rod as the rotating shaft to form a two-person connection. Body folding table and chair structure. The disadvantage of the above-mentioned folding table and chair is that the table frame is composed of two and a half table frames. This structural arrangement makes the stability of the table support poor, and the middle connecting part is easy to sag, which affects the use function of the product. For above-mentioned shortcoming, be necessary to make improvement.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有的连体桌椅支撑不稳、容易变形的问题,本实用新型提供一种桌面为整体结构的桌椅来解决两半桌面组合结构造成的支撑强度不够的问题的连体折叠桌。In order to overcome the problem of unstable support and easy deformation of the existing conjoined tables and chairs, the utility model provides a conjoined folding table with a table and chair with an integral structure to solve the problem of insufficient support strength caused by the combined structure of the two halves of the desktop .
本实用新型所述的一种连体折叠桌,其特征在于:包括桌子单元和椅子单元,所述桌子单元的两侧各铰接一个椅子单元,A conjoined folding table according to the utility model is characterized in that it includes a table unit and a chair unit, and a chair unit is hinged on both sides of the table unit,
所述桌子单元包括桌面板、联动管、固定座、铰接座、支撑管、脚管、定位座、桌连管和两根彼此平行的桌框管,两根桌框管通过桌连管固接形成一个用于铺设桌面板的框架;所述桌框管的两端各固设一个固定座;每根桌框管各铰接两根联动管,联动管的下端通过铰接座与相应的脚管铰接,脚管上设有能与固定座一一对应的定位座,每个固定座通过相应的支撑管与对应的定位座铰接,支撑管、脚管、联动管、桌框管之间组成四连杆机构;The table unit includes a desktop board, a linkage pipe, a fixed seat, a hinged seat, a support pipe, a foot pipe, a positioning seat, a table connecting pipe and two parallel table frame pipes, and the two table frame pipes are fixedly connected by the table connecting pipe Form a frame for laying the desktop board; each end of the table frame tube is fixed with a fixing seat; each table frame tube is hinged to two linkage tubes, and the lower end of the linkage tube is hinged to the corresponding leg pipe through the hinge seat , the foot tube is provided with a positioning seat that can correspond to the fixed seat one by one, each fixed seat is hinged to the corresponding positioning seat through the corresponding support tube, and the support tube, the foot tube, the linkage tube, and the table frame tube form a four-connection rod mechanism;
所述椅子单元包括座支撑、座板、座连管、滑套和两根彼此平行的座框管,每根支撑管都对应套接一个滑套,所述滑套与所述支撑管滑动连接;每个滑套对应铰接一根座框管,且位于桌子单元同侧的座框管之间通过通过座连管平行固接,所述座框管通过相应的座支撑与脚管的下部铰接,所述座框管、座支撑、脚管及支撑管之间组成可变四连杆机构;所述座板铺设在座框管表面。The chair unit includes a seat support, a seat plate, a seat connecting pipe, a sliding sleeve and two seat frame pipes parallel to each other, each supporting pipe is correspondingly sleeved with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with the supporting pipe ; Each sliding sleeve is correspondingly hinged to a seat frame tube, and the seat frame tubes on the same side of the table unit are fixed in parallel through the seat connection tube, and the seat frame tube is hinged to the lower part of the leg tube through the corresponding seat support , the seat frame tube, the seat support, the leg tube and the support tube form a variable four-bar linkage mechanism; the seat plate is laid on the surface of the seat frame tube.
所述的脚管为U型管,其中U型管的上端分别与设置在桌子单元同侧的联动管铰接。The leg pipes are U-shaped pipes, wherein the upper ends of the U-shaped pipes are respectively hinged to the linkage pipes arranged on the same side of the table unit.
所述座支撑的两端各配有一个端套,同一根座支撑上的两个端套分别与脚管、座框管外端铰接,并且座支撑与相应脚管夹角最大时,所述座板呈水平布置。The two ends of the seat support are each provided with an end sleeve, and the two end sleeves on the same base support are respectively hinged to the outer ends of the leg tube and the seat frame tube, and when the angle between the seat support and the corresponding leg tube is the largest, the The seat board is arranged horizontally.
所述铰接座带有自锁结构。The hinged seat has a self-locking structure.
使用时,桌面板固接在一体结构的桌框管上,由支撑管、脚管、联动管、桌框管之间组成四组四连杆机构来实现桌子单元2的展开与收折,脚管与联动管之间的铰接座,在桌面板受力或自重状态下实现自锁,桌子处于展开使用状态;座框管与滑套相铰接,使用时,滑套在自重或受力状态下沿支撑管向下滑移,直至定位座限制了滑套的滑移,由座框管、座支撑、脚管及支撑管之间组成可变四连杆机构达到自锁,使椅子单元处于展开后的使用状态。When in use, the desktop board is fixedly connected to the table frame tube of an integrated structure, and four sets of four-bar linkage mechanisms are formed between the support tube, the leg tube, the linkage tube, and the table frame tube to realize the unfolding and folding of the table unit 2, and the legs The hinged seat between the tube and the linkage tube realizes self-locking under the state of force or self-weight on the desktop, and the table is in the unfolded state; the seat frame tube is hinged with the sliding sleeve. When in use, the sliding sleeve is under the state of self-weight or force Sliding down along the support tube until the positioning seat limits the sliding of the sliding sleeve, a variable four-bar linkage mechanism is formed between the seat frame tube, seat support, leg tube and support tube to achieve self-locking, so that the chair unit is in the unfolded position later use status.
折叠或者收折椅子单元时,抬起座框管,使滑套沿支撑管向上滑移,使由座框管、座支撑、脚管及支撑管之间组成可变四连杆机构产生逆向运动,直至将椅子单元收折起来。When folding or collapsing the chair unit, lift the seat frame tube, make the sliding sleeve slide upward along the support tube, and make the variable four-bar linkage mechanism composed of the seat frame tube, seat support, leg tube and support tube produce reverse movement , until the chair unit is folded away.
继续收折时,将脚管与联动管之间的铰接座,向中心推动,使由支撑管、脚管、联动管、桌框管之间组成四组四连杆机构实现解锁并产生逆向运动,即可将一侧的脚管收折在桌框管下方。When continuing to fold, push the hinged seat between the leg tube and the linkage tube towards the center, so that four sets of four-bar linkage mechanisms composed of the support tube, leg tube, linkage tube, and table frame tube can be unlocked and produce reverse movement , the leg tube on one side can be folded under the table frame tube.
继续收折时,将另一侧的脚管收折到桌框管下方,使左右两侧的脚管与桌框管平行状态,此时,连体折叠桌折叠成扁平状,体积减小,方便存储和携带。When continuing to fold, fold the leg tubes on the other side below the table frame tube so that the left and right leg tubes are parallel to the table frame tube. Easy to store and carry.
本实用新型的有益效果是:桌面板固定在整体为刚性设置的桌框管上,使桌面板得到稳定支撑,同时通过设置四组由支撑管、脚管、联动管、桌框管之间组成四连杆机构来实现桌子单元的收折与展开,并通过设置由座框管、座支撑、脚管及支撑管之间组成的可变四连杆机构来实现椅子单元的收折与展开,具有结构简单、操作方便以及适合作为室内、庭院、野营等场合使用的特点。The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the desktop board is fixed on the table frame tube which is rigidly set as a whole, so that the table board board can be stably supported; The four-bar linkage mechanism realizes the folding and unfolding of the table unit, and realizes the folding and unfolding of the chair unit by setting a variable four-bar linkage mechanism composed of the seat frame tube, the seat support, the foot tube and the support tube. It has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation and suitable for indoor, garden, camping and other occasions.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型使用状态的立体示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model in use;
图3是本实用新型椅子收折后使用状态的立体示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the folded and used state of the chair of the utility model;
图4是本实用收折过程的立体示意图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the practical folding process;
图5是本实用新型收折后的立体示意图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model after being folded.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图进一步说明本实用新型Further illustrate the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
参照附图:Referring to the attached picture:
实施例1本实用新型所述的一种连体折叠桌,包括桌子单元1和椅子单元2,所述桌子单元1的两侧各铰接一个椅子单元2,Embodiment 1 A one-piece folding table described in the utility model includes a table unit 1 and a chair unit 2, and a chair unit 2 is hinged on both sides of the table unit 1,
所述桌子单元1包括桌面板11、联动管13、固定座14、铰接座15、支撑管16、脚管17、定位座18、桌连管12和两根彼此平行的桌框管19,两根桌框管19通过彼此平行的两根桌连管12固接,形成一个用于铺设桌面板的框架;所述桌框管19的两端各固设一个固定座14;每根桌框管19各铰接两根联动管13,联动管13的下端通过铰接座15与相应的脚管17铰接,脚管17上设有能与固定座14一一对应的定位座18,每个固定座14通过相应的支撑管16与对应的定位座18铰接,支撑管16、脚管17、联动管13、桌框管19之间组成四连杆机构;Described table unit 1 comprises desktop board 11, linkage pipe 13, fixed seat 14, hinged seat 15, support pipe 16, leg pipe 17, positioning seat 18, table connecting pipe 12 and two table frame pipes 19 parallel to each other, two The root table frame pipe 19 is affixed by two table connecting pipes 12 parallel to each other to form a framework for laying the desktop board; the two ends of the table frame pipe 19 are respectively fixed with a fixing seat 14; each table frame pipe 19 are respectively hinged two linkage pipes 13, and the lower end of linkage pipe 13 is hinged with corresponding foot pipe 17 by hinge seat 15, and foot pipe 17 is provided with the positioning seat 18 that can correspond to holder 14 one by one, each holder 14 Through the hinge connection between the corresponding support tube 16 and the corresponding positioning seat 18, a four-bar linkage mechanism is formed between the support tube 16, the leg tube 17, the linkage tube 13 and the table frame tube 19;
所述椅子单元2包括座支撑21、座板22、座连管24、滑套26和两根彼此平行的座框管25,每根支撑管16都对应套接一个滑套26,所述滑套26与所述支撑管16滑动连接;每个滑套26对应铰接一根座框管25,且位于桌子单元1同侧的座框管25之间通过座连管24平行固接,所述座框管25通过相应的座支撑21与脚管17的下部铰接,所述座框管25、座支撑21、脚管17及支撑管16之间组成可变四连杆机构;所述座板22铺设在座框管24表面。The chair unit 2 includes a seat support 21, a seat plate 22, a seat connecting pipe 24, a sliding sleeve 26 and two seat frame pipes 25 parallel to each other, and each supporting pipe 16 is correspondingly socketed with a sliding sleeve 26, and the sliding sleeve 26 is The sleeves 26 are slidingly connected to the support tubes 16; each sliding sleeve 26 is correspondingly hinged to a seat frame tube 25, and the seat frame tubes 25 on the same side of the table unit 1 are connected in parallel through the seat connecting tube 24, the The seat frame tube 25 is hinged with the lower part of the leg tube 17 through the corresponding seat support 21, and a variable four-bar linkage mechanism is formed between the seat frame tube 25, the seat support 21, the leg tube 17 and the support tube 16; 22 is laid on the surface of the seat frame tube 24.
所述的脚管17为U型管,其中U型管的上端分别与设置在桌子单元1同侧的联动管13铰接。The leg pipes 17 are U-shaped pipes, wherein the upper ends of the U-shaped pipes are respectively hinged to the linkage pipes 13 arranged on the same side of the table unit 1 .
所述座支撑21的两端各配有一个端套23,同一根座支撑21上的两个端套23分别与脚管17、座框管25外端铰接,并且座支撑21与相应脚管17夹角最大时,所述座板22呈水平布置。Both ends of the seat support 21 are respectively provided with an end cover 23, and the two end covers 23 on the same seat support 21 are respectively hinged with the outer ends of the leg tube 17 and the seat frame tube 25, and the seat support 21 is connected with the corresponding leg tube. When the included angle of 17 is the largest, the seat plate 22 is arranged horizontally.
所述铰接座15带有自锁结构。The hinged seat 15 has a self-locking structure.
使用时,桌面板11固接在一体结构的桌框管19上,由支撑管16、脚管17、联动管13、桌框管19之间组成四组四连杆机构来实现桌子单元2的展开与收折,脚管17与联动管13之间的铰接座15,在桌面板11受力或自重状态下实现自锁,桌子处于展开使用状态;座框管19与滑套26相铰接,使用时,滑套23在自重或受力状态下沿支撑管16向下滑移,直至定位座18限制了滑套23的滑移,由座框管19、座支撑21、脚管17及支撑管16之间组成可变四连杆机构达到自锁,使椅子单元2处于展开后的使用状态。During use, the desktop board 11 is fixed on the table frame tube 19 of the integral structure, and four groups of four-bar linkages are formed between the support tube 16, the foot tube 17, the linkage tube 13, and the table frame tube 19 to realize the desk unit 2. Expanding and folding, the hinged seat 15 between the leg tube 17 and the linkage tube 13 realizes self-locking under the force or self-weight of the desktop board 11, and the table is in the unfolded use state; the seat frame tube 19 is hinged with the sliding sleeve 26, When in use, the sliding sleeve 23 slides downwards along the support tube 16 under its own weight or under stress until the positioning seat 18 limits the sliding of the sliding sleeve 23. A variable four-bar linkage mechanism is formed between the tubes 16 to achieve self-locking, so that the chair unit 2 is in an unfolded use state.
折叠或者收折椅子单元2时,抬起座框管19,使滑套23沿支撑管16向上滑移,使由座框管19、座支撑21、脚管17及支撑管16之间组成可变四连杆机构产生逆向运动,直至将椅子单元2收折起来。When folding or collapsing the chair unit 2, lift the seat frame tube 19 to make the sliding sleeve 23 slide upwards along the support tube 16, so that the seat frame tube 19, the seat support 21, the foot tube 17 and the support tube 16 can be formed. The variable four-bar linkage mechanism produces reverse motion until the chair unit 2 is folded.
继续收折时,将脚管17与联动管13之间的铰接座15,向中心推动,使由支撑管16、脚管17、联动管13、桌框管19之间组成四组四连杆机构实现解锁并产生逆向运动,即可将一侧的脚管17收折在桌框管19下方。When continuing to fold, the hinged seat 15 between the leg pipe 17 and the linkage pipe 13 is pushed to the center, so that four groups of four connecting rods are formed between the support pipe 16, the foot pipe 17, the linkage pipe 13, and the table frame pipe 19. The mechanism realizes unlocking and generates reverse movement, so that the leg pipe 17 on one side can be folded under the table frame pipe 19 .
继续收折时,将另一侧的脚管17收折到桌框管19下方,使左右两侧的脚管17与桌框管19平行状态,此时,连体折叠桌折叠成扁平状,体积减小,方便存储和携带。When continuing to fold, fold the leg tube 17 on the other side below the table frame tube 19, so that the leg tubes 17 on the left and right sides are parallel to the table frame tube 19. At this time, the conjoined folding table is folded into a flat shape, Reduced volume for easy storage and portability.
本说明书实施例所述的内容仅仅是对实用新型构思的实现形式的列举,本实用新型的保护范围不应当被视为仅限于实施例所陈述的具体形式,本实用新型的保护范围也包括本领域技术人员根据本实用新型构思所能够想到的等同技术手段。The content described in the embodiments of this specification is only an enumeration of the realization forms of the utility model concept. The protection scope of the utility model should not be regarded as limited to the specific forms stated in the embodiments. The protection scope of the utility model also includes Equivalent technical means that those skilled in the art can think of according to the concept of the utility model.
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CN111345592A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-30 | 革新(厦门)运动器材有限公司 | a picnic table |
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