CN207781566U - The discharge pedestal and anti-workpiece deformation device used of anti-workpiece deformation - Google Patents
The discharge pedestal and anti-workpiece deformation device used of anti-workpiece deformation Download PDFInfo
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- CN207781566U CN207781566U CN201721514943.1U CN201721514943U CN207781566U CN 207781566 U CN207781566 U CN 207781566U CN 201721514943 U CN201721514943 U CN 201721514943U CN 207781566 U CN207781566 U CN 207781566U
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Abstract
The utility model is directed to the laminar work pieces produced in the prior art while cooling, material on the downside of workpiece first cools down, cool down after the material on the upside of workpiece, workpiece generates bending under the action of thermal stress, influence the deficiency of the quality of workpiece, a kind of discharge pedestal that anti-workpiece deforms and anti-workpiece deformation device used are provided, the device includes at least clamping device and lifting gear, it is risen or fallen by lifting gear driving clamping device, workpiece is clamped on deformation direction by clamping device, workpiece is avoided to deform, by using anti-workpiece deformation device provided by the utility model, due to including clamping device, workpiece is clamped on deformation direction by clamping device, to avoid workpiece because of the temperature distortion that is cooled.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of discharge pedestal of anti-workpiece deformation and anti-workpiece deformation devices used.
Background technology
In the production process of the prior art, there are a kind of workpiece collectively formed by multiple layers of different materials, such as sun electricity
Pond component, such workpiece are generally required and are cooled down to it by air-cooled or water cooling after the completion of lamination, such as in lamination sun electricity
During the component of pond, cooling is blowed in the solar module finished to lamination solidification by the way of quenching,
It is located at the material on the downside of workpiece in cooling process first to cool down, cools down after the material on the upside of workpiece, in the effect of thermal stress
Lower component generates bending, influences the quality of workpiece.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is while cooling for the laminar work pieces produced in the prior art, to be located under workpiece
The material of side first cools down, and cools down after the material on the upside of workpiece, and workpiece generates bending under the action of thermal stress, influences workpiece
Quality deficiency, a kind of discharge pedestal of anti-workpiece deformation and anti-workpiece deformation device used are provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of anti-workpiece deformation device includes at least clamping device and lifting gear, clamping device is driven by lifting gear
It rises or falls, workpiece is clamped on deformation direction by clamping device, workpiece is avoided to deform；
Further, clamping device includes upper press beam and lower press beam, and upper press beam is set to the top of lower press beam, by lower press beam
The output end for connecting lifting gear drives lower press beam closer or far from upper press beam, to make Workpiece clamping upper by lifting gear
Between press beam and lower press beam or clamping device loosens workpiece；
Further, clamping device includes at least two upper press beams and two lower press beams, more upper press beams or more pushings
Beam is distributed side by side；
Further, clamping device further includes joist, and the lower part that joist is fixedly installed on lower press beam intersects with lower press beam and sets
Set, when press beam is more instantly, lower press beam is arranged along the length direction of joist, the output end of lifting gear lead to joist and pushing
Beam is connected；
Further, further include guider, when lifting gear drives lower press beam lifting, by guider to lower press beam
It is oriented to, makes the clamping surface being clamped with workpiece vertical with the action loosened；
Further, lifting gear includes driving device two, transmission device two, and driving device two is moved by two reverse syncs
Cylinder/hydraulic cylinder composition, transmission device two includes transmission belt and two transmission shafts that are set up in parallel, the both ends of transmission belt respectively with
The output end of cylinder/hydraulic cylinder of respective side connects, and transmission belt belt wheel is provided on transmission shaft, and transmission belt passes through belt wheel and biography
Moving axis is connected by meshing transmission, and the both ends of transmission shaft are respectively arranged with eccentric wheel, each eccentric wheel respectively with the pushing of clamping device
Beam is connected.
The invention also discloses a kind of discharge pedestals of anti-workpiece deformation, including transmission device and anti-workpiece to become shape dress
It sets, for transmission device for receiving workpiece and workpiece can be delivered to working position, anti-workpiece deformation device can be by workpiece in deformation side
It clamps upwards, avoids workpiece because being cooled or temperature distortion；
Further, transmission device is axis transmission device, and axis transmission device includes transmission shaft disposed in parallel, each transmission
Axle sleeve installing is equipped with multiple transmission circles, and multiple transmission circles are arranged along the length direction of transmission shaft；
Further, using such as claim to any clamping device, upper press beam is set to the top of transmission device, under
The upper surface of press beam is less than or puts down the conveyor surface setting in transmission shaft, and the lower press beam of lifting gear driving is via adjacent two transmission shaft
Lifting is realized closer or far from upper press beam between gap；
Further, guider includes longitudinal rail and guide holder, and longitudinal rail is arranged on the inside of rack, and guide holder is set
It sets at the both ends of lower press beam, guide holder is slidably connected with guide rail, and cooling fan, the blowing end court of cooling fan are provided in rack
To workpiece.
Using anti-workpiece deformation device provided by the utility model, due to including clamping device, by clamping device by work
Part clamps on deformation direction, to avoid workpiece because of the temperature distortion that is cooled.
It is transmitted using the discharge pedestal of anti-workpiece deformation provided by the utility model due to being provided with anti-workpiece deformation device
After device receives workpiece and transmits in place, by anti-workpiece deformation device by Workpiece clamping, so as to avoid due to being located at downside
Material first cools down, and cools down after the material of upside, and workpiece leads to the problem of bending under the action of thermal stress, improves workpiece
Quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional figure structure schematic representation of the discharge pedestal embodiment of the anti-workpiece deformation of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of a-quadrant in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the anti-workpiece deformation device embodiment dimensional structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is lifting gear embodiment dimensional structure diagram in the anti-workpiece deformation device of the utility model.
Reference sign
100- transmission devices；101- rack frame bodies；102- transmission shafts；103- transmission circles；104- guide rails；
The anti-workpiece deformation devices of 200-；
210- clamping devices；The upper press beams of 211-；Press beam under 212-；213- guide holders；214- joists；
300- lifting gears；310- driving devices two；320- transmission devices two；321- transmission belts；322- is driven
Axis；323- belt wheels；324- bearing blocks；325- eccentric wheels；326- cushion blocks；
400- workpiece；
500- cooling fans.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described with reference to specific embodiment：
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the discharge pedestal of anti-workpiece deformation provided in this embodiment includes transmission device 100 and anti-work
Part deformation device 200, transmission device 100 is for receiving workpiece 400 and workpiece being delivered to cooling station, when workpiece 400 transmits
To cooling station, workpiece is clamped on its deformation direction by anti-workpiece deformation device 200, workpiece is prevented to deform.In this reality
It applies in example, workpiece is template workpiece, and deformation direction is that workpiece is bent to its upper and lower surface direction, the workpiece when being cooled
Deformation direction be to be bent downwardly on the downside of workpiece, by anti-workpiece deformation device 200 by the edge of the upper and lower surface of workpiece 400 or
Person fixes in whole or in part, prevents workpiece in cooling procedure since the downside material of workpiece 400 first cools down, upside material
After cool down, the flexural deformation of caused workpiece in the case of non-uniform temperature.
As shown in Figure 1, transmission device 100 preferably selects axis transmission device, anti-workpiece deformation device 200, which includes at least, to be clamped
Device 210 and lifting gear 300 receive workpiece 400 by axis transmission device, and in place by workpiece conveying, lifting gear 300 drives
Clamping device 210 rises or falls, and clamping device 210 clamps at least two opposing edges of workpiece 400, is carried out to workpiece 200
Cooling, cooling rear fixture 210 of completing unclamps workpiece 400, and axis conveying device continues the workpiece 400 cooled down to forward pass
It is defeated, and need the cooling transmission of workpiece 400 in place by next.Preferably, transmission device 100 includes rack frame body 101, transmission shaft
102, transmission device one（Not depending on going out in figure）, two rack frame bodies and column distribution, transmission shaft 102 be set to two rack frame bodies 101 it
Between, the both ends of transmission shaft 102 are rotatablely connected respectively at the rack frame body 101 of respective side, and transmission shaft is driven by transmission device one
102 rotate on two rack frame bodies 101, so that workpiece 400 is transmitted along the direction that transmission shaft 102 rotates, it is preferred that each transmission
Suit is provided with multiple transmission circles 103 on axis 102, and multiple transmission circles 103 are arranged along the length direction of transmission shaft 102, in this way
Setting, by the frictional force being driven between 103 raising of circle and workpiece 400, the convenient rotation by transmission shaft 102 is realized to work
The transmission of part 400 can prevent from scratching workpiece 400 simultaneously as transmission 103 quality of circle are softer, it is preferred that transmission circle 103 is rubber
Cushion rubber, transmission circle can be evenly distributed on transmission shaft 102, can not also uniformly be distributed.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is preferred that clamping device 210 includes that upper press beam 211 and lower press beam 212, upper press beam 211 are set
It is placed in the top of transmission shaft 102, the both ends of upper press beam 211 are fixed with the rack frame body 101 of the respective side of axis transmission device respectively
Connection, lower press beam 212 are set to the lower section of press beam 211, and the upper surface of lower press beam 212 is less than or puts down in the defeated of transmission shaft 102
Face, upper press beam 211 and lower press beam 212 is sent to be set between the gap of adjacent two transmission shaft 102, the output end of lifting gear 300
It is connected with lower press beam 212, drives lower press beam 212 to be lifted in two adjacent transmission between centers by lifting gear 300, clamping device
210 further include guider, is oriented to the movement of lower press beam 212 by guider, due to upper press beam 211 and lower press beam
212 are set between adjacent two transmission shaft 102, and the upper surface of lower press beam 212 be less than/is put down in the conveyor surface of transmission shaft 102, and liter is worked as
When falling unit 300 pushes up lower press beam 212 close to upper press beam 211, lower press beam 212 is during rising by transmission shaft 102
On workpiece 400 hold up, and drive lower press beam upward press beam 211 be close jointly, the upside of workpiece 400 is contacted with upper press beam 211,
Workpiece is clamped by the collective effect of upper press beam 211 and lower press beam 212, after the completion of workpiece 400 cools down, lifting gear 300 resets,
The lower dragging of press beam 212 workpiece 400 is far from upper press beam 211, during lower press beam 212 moves downward, when by transmission shaft 102,
Workpiece 400 is fallen on again on transmission shaft 102.Preferably, clamping device 210 includes at least two upper press beams 211 and two pushings
The direction of transmission shaft of the length direction of beam 212, upper press beam 211 and lower press beam 212 along axis transmission device is arranged, two transmission shaft edges
The direction of transfer of workpiece is arranged, and setting in this way makes at least both ends of workpiece 400 be clamped, and improves the effect clamped to workpiece 400
Fruit, upper press beam 211 and lower press beam 212 are arranged along the length direction of transmission shaft, convenient lower press beam 212 pass through two transmission shafts 102 it
Between gap at least three upper press beams 211 are arranged in parallel on machine frame at two sides frame body 101 as the embodiment of the present embodiment,
Multiple workpiece can be compressed simultaneously, so that the both ends of each workpiece is clamped, it is preferred that upper press beam 211 and lower press beam
212 are correspondingly arranged, in this way, when press beam 211 and lower press beam 212 being made to clamp workpiece, clamp 400 the upper side and lower side of workpiece
Same position avoids the difference of press beam 211 and lower 212 clamped position of press beam, makes workpiece in upper press beam and pushes beam action
It is lower to bend.
As shown in Figure 1, it is preferred that guider includes being set to the guide rail 104 being longitudinally extended on the inside of rack, and setting exists
The guide holder 212 at the both ends of lower press beam 212, guide holder 213 is slidably connected with guide rail 104, in this way, working as lifting gear
When lifting clamping device, guiding and positioning are played the role of to lower press beam by the cooperation of guide holder and guide rail, make lower press beam 212
It is moved straight up along on the inside of rack frame body 300, what run-off the straight or deflection when lower press beam 212 being avoided to move and causing used
It is inconvenient, it is preferred that be provided with cooling fan 500 on the inside of rack, the blowing end of cooling fan 500 passes through towards workpiece 4002
Cooling fan accelerates the cooling velocity of workpiece.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is preferable that clamping device further includes joist 214, and joist 214 is set to lower press beam 212
Lower section is fixedly connected with lower press beam, and when press beam 212 is more instantly, lower press beam 212 is arranged along the length direction of joist 214, is risen
The output end of falling unit 300 is connected with joist 214, is connected more lower press beams 212 by joist 214, make joist 214 with it is more
Press beam 212 constitutes an entirety under root, realizes that more lower press beams 212 move synchronously, lower press beam 212 is made to drag workpiece 400 more
Steadily, it is preferred that joist 214 is two, and two joists 214 are respectively arranged at the both ends of lower press beam 212, in this way, making two
Root joist 214 holds up the both ends of lower press beam 212 respectively.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4,300 lifting gears 300 include driving device 2 310, transmission device 2 320, transmission device
2 320 include transmission belt 321, transmission shaft 322, and driving device 2 310 includes two oppositely arranged synchronizing cylinder/hydraulic cylinders,
The both ends of transmission belt 321 are connect with the output end of cylinder/hydraulic cylinder of corresponding side respectively, transmission belt and two synchronous backward gas
The output end i.e. piston rod of cylinder/hydraulic cylinder constitute closed or opening loop configuration, and belt wheel is provided on transmission shaft
323, transmission belt is connected by meshing transmission with belt wheel 323, and the both ends of transmission shaft are respectively arranged with eccentric wheel 325, each eccentric wheel 325
It is connect respectively with the bottom of the joist of corresponding position 214.Two reverse sync cylinder/hydraulic cylinders act simultaneously, drive transmission belt
321 linear reciprocating motions, transmission belt 321 drive transmission shaft 322 to swing rotation, and transmission shaft 322 drives the eccentric wheel 325 at its both ends
Rotation, since each eccentric wheel 325 is connect with the one end of joist 214 respectively, four ends of two joists 214 are respectively by one
A eccentric wheel 325 drives, and so that four 325 synchronous drives of eccentric wheel, two joists is moved up and down, the rotation of eccentric wheel 325 makes eccentric wheel
325 highest order and minimum bit interleaving withstand the end of joist 214, to adjust the up and down motion of joist 214,325 highest of eccentric wheel
When joist 214 is withstood in position, joist 214 drives lower press beam 212 to be located at highest order, and upper press beam 211 and lower press beam 212 are matched for clamping tightly work
Part 400, when 325 lowest order of eccentric wheel withstands joist 214, lower press beam 212 is located at lowest order, and workpiece 400 falls on transmission shaft again
On 102, made since four eccentric wheels 325 are driven by same Pneumatic power device using 300 lifting gears 300 of this structure
Four eccentric wheels 325 rotate synchronously, and realize that two joists 214 drive more lower press beams 212 2 to synchronize and move up and down, and move flat
Surely, it is provided with multiple bearing blocks 324 on transmission shaft, is rotatablely connected by transmission shaft and bearing block 324, realizes that transmission shaft drives
Eccentric wheel 325 rotates, it is preferred that the both ends of 214 bottom of each joist are respectively arranged with a cushion block 326, eccentric wheel 325 and cushion block
326 connections, can avoid eccentric wheel 325 by cushion block 326 and are directly in contact with joist 214, reduce the abrasion and vibrations to joist.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of anti-workpiece deformation device, which is characterized in that include at least clamping device（210）And lifting gear（300）, by rising
Falling unit driving clamping device rises or falls, by clamping device（210）By the workpiece（400）It is clamped on deformation direction,
The workpiece is avoided to deform.
2. anti-workpiece deformation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the clamping device（210）Including upper press beam
（211）With lower press beam（212）, the upper press beam（211）It is set to the lower press beam（212）Top, by lower press beam（212）Even
Connect the lifting gear（300）Output end, by lifting gear（300）The lower press beam of driving（212）Closer or far from upper press beam
（211）, to make workpiece（400）It is clamped in press beam（211）With lower press beam（212）Between or clamping device loosen workpiece.
3. anti-workpiece deformation device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the clamping device（210）Including at least two
Press beam on root（211）With two lower press beams（212）, more upper press beams（211）Or more lower press beams（212）It is distributed side by side.
4. anti-workpiece deformation device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the clamping device（210）It further include joist
（214）, the joist（214）It is fixedly installed on lower press beam（212）Lower part and lower press beam it is arranged in a crossed manner, press beam instantly（212）
When being more, lower press beam（212）Along joist（214）Length direction arrangement, lifting gear（300）Output end lead to joist
（214）It is connected with the lower press beam.
5. anti-workpiece deformation device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include guider, when lifting gear drives
When dynamic lower press beam lifting, the lower press beam is oriented to by guider, keeps clamping and the action loosened vertical and workpiece
Clamped surface.
6. anti-workpiece deformation device as described in claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the lifting gear（300）Including driving
Device two（310）, transmission device two（320）, the driving device two（310）Cylinder/the hydraulic cylinder moved by two reverse syncs
Composition, the transmission device two（320）Including transmission belt（321）The transmission shaft being set up in parallel with two（322）, the transmission belt
（321）Both ends connect respectively with the output end of cylinder/hydraulic cylinder of respective side, belt wheel is provided on transmission shaft（323）, pass
Dynamic band（321）Pass through belt wheel（323）It is connected by meshing transmission with transmission shaft, transmission shaft（322）Both ends be respectively arranged with eccentric wheel
（325）, each eccentric wheel（325）It is connected respectively with the lower press beam of clamping device.
7. a kind of discharge pedestal of anti-workpiece deformation, which is characterized in that including transmission device（100）With anti-workpiece deformation device
（200）, the transmission device（100）For receiving workpiece（400）And workpiece can be delivered to working position, the anti-workpiece deformation
Device can be by workpiece（400）It is clamped on deformation direction, avoids workpiece because being cooled or temperature distortion.
8. the discharge pedestal of anti-workpiece deformation as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the transmission device（100）It is passed for axis
It includes transmission shaft disposed in parallel, each transmission shaft to send device, the axis transmission device（102）Suit is provided with multiple transmission circles
（103）, multiple transmission circles（103）Along transmission shaft（102）Length direction arrangement.
9. the discharge pedestal of anti-workpiece deformation as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that using such as any institute of claim 1 to 6
The anti-workpiece deformation device stated（200）, upper press beam（211）It is set to the top of the transmission device, lower press beam（212）Upper table
Face is less than or puts down in transmission shaft（102）Conveyor surface setting, the lower press beam of lifting gear driving（212）Via adjacent two transmission shaft
（102）Gap between lifting realize closer or far from upper press beam（211）.
10. the discharge pedestal of anti-workpiece deformation as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that guider include longitudinal rail and
Guide holder, longitudinal rail are arranged on the inside of rack, guide holder（213）It is arranged in lower press beam（212）Both ends, the guide holder
（213）With guide rail（104）It is slidably connected, cooling fan is provided in rack（500）, the cooling fan（500）Blowing end
Towards the workpiece（400）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721514943.1U CN207781566U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | The discharge pedestal and anti-workpiece deformation device used of anti-workpiece deformation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721514943.1U CN207781566U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | The discharge pedestal and anti-workpiece deformation device used of anti-workpiece deformation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207781566U true CN207781566U (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63233131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721514943.1U Active CN207781566U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | The discharge pedestal and anti-workpiece deformation device used of anti-workpiece deformation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207781566U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201721514943.1U patent/CN207781566U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220329 Address after: 066000 Room 202, building 3, No.5 Huanyue street, Haigang District, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Qinhuangdao Jinchen solar energy equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 066000 No. 5, Huanyue street, Haigang District, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province Patentee before: QINHUANGDAO BRANCH, YINGKOU JINCHEN SOLAR EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. |