CN207778403U - A kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean - Google Patents

A kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207778403U
CN207778403U CN201721643431.5U CN201721643431U CN207778403U CN 207778403 U CN207778403 U CN 207778403U CN 201721643431 U CN201721643431 U CN 201721643431U CN 207778403 U CN207778403 U CN 207778403U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler
water tank
heating
plc controller
lid
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721643431.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海银
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Xian Lanxin Industrial Automation Engineering Co Ltd
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Xian Lanxin Industrial Automation Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721643431.5U priority Critical patent/CN207778403U/en
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Publication of CN207778403U publication Critical patent/CN207778403U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of heating boilers of scale removal easy to clean,Including boiler body,Heating water tank,Combustion chamber,Grey branch mailbox,Water tank,Boiler lid,Cylinder and PLC controller,The top of boiler body is mating to be provided with boiler lid,Boiler tops are fixed with handle,The boiler side of covering is equipped with LC controllers,The protrusion of an annular is welded on boiler body inner wall,Raised top undertakes support plate,The bottom of support plate is fixed with servo motor by mounting plate,The motor shaft of servo motor is connect with shaft coupling,The both sides of shaft coupling are threadedly coupled with connecting rod respectively,By the way that water tank is arranged,Simple process is carried out to the exhaust gas generated after burning,Reduce the pollution to environment,Incrustation scale is detected by the way that infrared sensor is arranged,Incrustation scale situation is fed back into PLC controller in time,PLC controller notifies people by audible-visual annunciator again,And cleaning and descaling is actuated for by PLC controller control servomotor,Manpower and materials are saved.

Description

A kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of heating boilers, more particularly, to a kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean.
Background technology
Boiler is the mechanical equipment for water being heated as using the thermal energy of fuel or other energy hot water or steam.The original of pot Justice refers to the water container heated on fire, and stove refers to the place of burning fuel, and boiler includes pot and stove two large divisions.In boiler The hot water or steam of generation directly can provide required thermal energy for industrial production and people's lives, can also be filled by steam power It sets and is converted to mechanical energy, or electric energy is converted mechanical energy by generator again.The boiler for providing hot water is known as hot-water boiler, main It is used to live, also there is a small amount of application in industrial production.The boiler for generating steam is known as steam boiler, is often simply called boiler, more For thermal power station, ship, locomotive and industrial and mining enterprises.And heating boiler includes electric heating boiler, fuel oil heating boiler and combustion gas confession Heating boiler etc., heating boiler are also referred to as heating boiler, heating boiler etc., refer to a kind of boiler that can meet people's warming requirement Kind.Heating boiler belongs to the scope of domestic life boiler, and with the improvement of people's safety consciousness, building is adopted after 2000 Warm is all not allow to use steam boiler using hot water as heating agent, so the heating boiler generally described in us refers to normal pressure heat Homogeneous solution-type reactor.
But after existing heating boiler long-time use, it is easy scaling, and cleaning up is cumbersome, usually not Know incrustation scale how many, to reduce the efficiency of heating surface, and incrustation scale is excessive, is easy to cause dangerous, it is therefore desirable to a kind of convenience The heating boiler of cleaning and descaling.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the defect of existing heating boiler inconvenience cleaning and descaling, provides one The heating boiler of kind scale removal easy to clean, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean, Including boiler body, heating water tank, combustion chamber, grey branch mailbox, water tank, boiler lid, cylinder and PLC controller, the boiler body Top it is mating be provided with boiler lid, the boiler tops are fixed with handle, and the boiler side of covering is equipped with LC controls Device is welded with the protrusion of an annular on the boiler body inner wall, and the protrusion top undertakes support plate, the support plate Bottom is fixed with servo motor by mounting plate, and the motor shaft of the servo motor is connect with shaft coupling, the both sides point of shaft coupling Not
It is threadedly coupled with connecting rod, the lower end of two connecting rods passes through fixed block welding rotary shaft, the fixed block position In in the annular groove that cleaning covers, the cleaning is covered in the heating water tank of lower section, and the rotary shaft is located in heating water tank, The both sides uniform welding of two rotary shafts has connecting rod, and the connecting rod end of one of them rotary shaft is equipped with brush The connecting rod end of head, another rotary shaft is equipped with scraper plate, and the side of the boiler body is provided with water tank, the water Case is equipped with heat exchanger tube, and the upper end of the heat exchanger tube is connected to across water tank with water inlet pipe, the lower end of the heat exchanger tube pass through water tank and It is connected to heating water tank by water pipe, the upper end of the boiler body is connected with escape pipe, and the tail end of the escape pipe accesses water In case, dewatering outlet is provided with outside the bottom end of the water tank, the bottom of the cleaning lid is also equipped with infrared sensor, described red Outside line sensor is connected to connection, the heating water with outlet pipe close to the inner wall side of heating water tank, the bottom end of the heating water tank The lower section of case is equipped with combustion chamber, and the lower section of the combustion chamber is equipped with grey branch mailbox, passes through burning between the combustion chamber and grey branch mailbox Partition board separates, and cylinder is fixed with outside the side of the ash branch mailbox, and the piston rod of the cylinder runs through the shell connection ash of grey branch mailbox The other side of push plate inside branch mailbox, the ash branch mailbox is movably set with door-plate.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the boiler lid is connected through the hinge with boiler body.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the scraper plate is made of stainless steel material, the scraper plate with Heating water tank inner wall is close but does not contact.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, venthole is provided in the support plate, venthole is embedded There is basket strainer.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, clear water or lye are filled in the water tank.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, hard bristle is set on the brush head.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, it is additionally provided with audible-visual annunciator in the PLC controller, institute The input port for stating infrared sensor and PLC controller is electrically connected by conducting wire, and the output port of the PLC controller is logical It crosses conducting wire and is electrically connected servo motor and audible-visual annunciator.
Compared with current technology, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The heating boiler of this kind of scale removal easy to clean, structure Design is complete compact, by the way that water tank is arranged, carries out simple process to the exhaust gas generated after burning, reduces the pollution to environment, branch Through-hole and Air Filter are set on fagging, and the part dust of adsorbable exhaust gas detects incrustation scale, in time by the way that infrared sensor is arranged Incrustation scale situation is fed back into PLC controller, PLC controller notifies people by audible-visual annunciator again, knows incrustation scale convenient for people The case where, and cleaning and descaling is actuated for by PLC controller control servomotor, manpower and materials have been saved, danger is reduced The generation of danger, brush head and the soft or hard difference of scraper plate, the rotary-cleaning in heating water tank, cleaning is cleaner, by be arranged cylinder and Push plate shifts ash content at door-plate onto, is convenient to clean, time saving and energy saving, the utility model is designed reasonably and practical, more human nature Change, is suitble to promote the use of.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not constitute limitations of the present invention together.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning lid of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the A of the utility model;
In figure:1, boiler body;2, heating water tank;3, combustion chamber;4, grey branch mailbox;5, water tank;6, boiler lid;7, it supports Plate;8, servo motor;9, connecting rod;10, cleaning lid;11, annular groove;12, fixed block;13, rotary shaft;14, connecting rod;15, it fires Burn partition board;16, cylinder;17, push plate;18, door-plate;19, handle;20, escape pipe;21, heat exchanger tube;22, water inlet pipe;23, it discharges water Mouthful;24, outlet pipe;25, infrared sensor;26, brush head;27, PLC controller;28, raised;29, scraper plate.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment is based on the embodiments of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean, packet Include boiler body 1, heating water tank 2, combustion chamber 3, grey branch mailbox 4, water tank 5, boiler lid 6, cylinder 16 and PLC controller 27, boiler The top of ontology 1 is mating to be provided with boiler lid 6, and 6 top of boiler lid is fixed with handle 19, and 6 top of boiler lid is equipped with LC controls Device 27 processed is welded with the protrusion 28 of an annular on 1 inner wall of boiler body, support plate 7 is undertaken above protrusion 28, support plate 7 Bottom is fixed with servo motor 8 by mounting plate, and the motor shaft of servo motor 8 is connect with shaft coupling, the both sides difference of shaft coupling It is threadedly coupled with connecting rod 9, rotary shaft 13 is welded in the lower end of two connecting rods 9 by fixed block 12, and fixed block 12 is located at cleaning and covers In annular groove 11 on 10, cleaning lid 10 covers in the heating water tank 2 of lower section, and rotary shaft 13 is located in heating water tank 2, two rotations The both sides uniform welding of shaft 13 has connecting rod 14,14 end of connecting rod of one of rotary shaft 13 to be equipped with brush head 26, separately 14 end of connecting rod of one rotary shaft 13 is equipped with scraper plate 29, and the side of boiler body 1 is provided with water tank 5, and water tank 5, which is equipped with, to be changed The upper end of heat pipe 21, heat exchanger tube 21 is connected to across water tank 5 with water inlet pipe 22, and the lower end of heat exchanger tube 21 passes through water tank 5 and passes through water Pipe is connected to heating water tank 2, and the upper end of boiler body 1 is connected with escape pipe 20, and the tail end of escape pipe 20 accesses in water tank 5, water Dewatering outlet 23 is provided with outside the bottom end of case 5, the bottom of cleaning lid 10 is also equipped with infrared sensor 25, infrared sensor 25 Close to the inner wall side of heating water tank 2, the bottom end of heating water tank 2 is connected to connection with outlet pipe 24, and the lower section of heating water tank 2 is equipped with combustion Chamber 3 is burnt, the lower section of combustion chamber 3 is equipped with grey branch mailbox 4, is separated by the partition board 15 that burns between combustion chamber 3 and grey branch mailbox 4, grey branch mailbox 4 Side outside be fixed with cylinder 16, the piston rod of cylinder 16 runs through the push plate 17 inside the grey branch mailbox of shell connection 4 of grey branch mailbox 4, The other side of grey branch mailbox 4 is movably set with door-plate 18.
Boiler lid 6 is connected through the hinge with boiler body 1, and scraper plate 29 is made of stainless steel material, scraper plate 29 and heating water 2 inner wall of case is close but does not contact, and venthole is provided in support plate 7, and venthole is embedded with basket strainer, clear water is filled in water tank 5 Or lye, hard bristle is set on brush head 26, is additionally provided with audible-visual annunciator in PLC controller 27, infrared sensor 25 with The input port of PLC controller 27 is electrically connected by conducting wire, and the output port of PLC controller 27 is watched by conducting wire electric connection Take motor 8 and audible-visual annunciator.
Concrete principle:Using this kind of scale removal easy to clean heating boiler when, first will pour into clear water or lye in water tank 5, It is passed through clear water from water inlet pipe 22, clear water enters by heat exchanger tube 21 in heating water tank 2, and fuel combustion is added in combustion chamber 3, right Water in heating water tank 2 is heated, and the remaining ash content of fuel combustion is fallen in grey branch mailbox 4, passes through the unlatching of cylinder 16, piston Bar pushes push plate 17 to move, and ash content is shifted onto at door-plate 18, easy cleaning, and the exhaust gas for generation of burning enters water by escape pipe 20 In case 5, part pernicious gas is absorbed, and the liquid in the heat transfer feed-tank 5 of exhaust gas, liquid transfers heat to heat exchange again Pipe 21, is preheated to clear water;When infrared sensor 25 detects fouling on 2 inner wall of heating water tank, incrustation scale reaches at this time Need the stage cleared up, infrared sensor 25 will detect signal and pass to PLC controller 27, and PLC controller 27 is made point Analysis handles and controls audible-visual annunciator alarm, and people is notified to need boiler rinsing, wouldn't can use hot water, PLC controller 27 Control servomotor 8 starts, and connecting rod 9 is driven to rotate, and the rotation in annular groove 11 of fixed block 12, brush head 26 is to heating water tank 2 Inner wall is scrubbed, and scraper plate 29 strikes off the incrustation scale of its inner wall, when infrared sensor 25 can't detect the presence of incrustation scale When, PLC controller 27 receives signal and control servomotor 8 and is stopped, and completes cleaning process, can be after after sewage is released It is continuous to use.
The heating boiler of this kind of scale removal easy to clean, structure design is completely compact, by the way that water tank 5 is arranged, to being produced after burning Raw exhaust gas carries out simple process, reduces the pollution to environment, through-hole and Air Filter is arranged in support plate 7, adsorbable exhaust gas Part dust detects incrustation scale by the way that infrared sensor 25 is arranged, and incrustation scale situation is fed back to PLC controller 27, PLC controls in time The case where device 27 processed notifies people by audible-visual annunciator again, knows incrustation scale convenient for people, and controlled by PLC controller 27 Servo motor 8 is actuated for cleaning and descaling, has saved manpower and materials, reduces dangerous generation, brush head 26 and scraper plate 29 are soft or hard Difference, the rotary-cleaning in heating water tank 2, cleaning is cleaner, by the way that cylinder 16 and push plate 17 is arranged, shifts ash content onto door-plate It at 18, is convenient to clean, time saving and energy saving, the utility model is designed reasonably and practical, more hommization are suitble to promote the use of.
Finally it should be noted that:The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic Equivalent replacement is carried out, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean, including boiler body (1), heating water tank (2), combustion chamber (3), grey branch mailbox (4), water tank (5), boiler lid (6), cylinder (16) and PLC controller (27), which is characterized in that the boiler body (1) it is upper Side is mating to be provided with boiler lid (6), and handle (19) is fixed at the top of the boiler lid (6), is installed above the boiler lid (6) There are LC controllers (27), the protrusion (28) of an annular is welded on boiler body (1) inner wall, is held above the protrusion (28) It is connected to support plate (7), the bottom of the support plate (7) is fixed with servo motor (8), the servo motor (8) by mounting plate Motor shaft connect with shaft coupling, the both sides of shaft coupling are threadedly coupled with connecting rod (9) respectively, the lower end of two connecting rods (9) Rotary shaft (13) is welded by fixed block (12), the fixed block (12) is located in the annular groove (11) on cleaning lid (10), The cleaning lid (10) is covered in the heating water tank (2) of lower section, and the rotary shaft (13) is located in heating water tank (2), two institutes The both sides uniform welding for stating rotary shaft (13) has connecting rod (14), connecting rod (14) end of one of them rotary shaft (13) Brush head (26) is installed, connecting rod (14) end of another rotary shaft (13) is equipped with scraper plate (29), the boiler sheet The side of body (1) is provided with water tank (5), and the water tank (5) is equipped with heat exchanger tube (21), and the upper end of the heat exchanger tube (21) passes through water Case (5) is connected to water inlet pipe (22), and the lower end of the heat exchanger tube (21) passes through water tank (5) and is connected to heating water tank by water pipe (2), the upper end of the boiler body (1) is connected with escape pipe (20), and the tail end access water tank (5) of the escape pipe (20) is interior, Dewatering outlet (23) is provided with outside the bottom end of the water tank (5), the bottom of the cleaning lid (10) is also equipped with infrared sensor (25), the infrared sensor (25) is close to the inner wall side of heating water tank (2), the bottom end of the heating water tank (2) and water outlet (24) connection connection is managed, the lower section of the heating water tank (2) is equipped with combustion chamber (3), and the lower section of the combustion chamber (3) is equipped with ash content Case (4) is separated between the combustion chamber (3) and grey branch mailbox (4) by the partition board (15) that burns, outside the side of the ash branch mailbox (4) It is fixed with cylinder (16), the piston rod of the cylinder (16) runs through the push plate of grey branch mailbox (4) inside of shell connection of grey branch mailbox (4) (17), the other side of the grey branch mailbox (4) is movably set with door-plate (18).
2. a kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the boiler lid (6) It is connected through the hinge with boiler body (1).
3. a kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scraper plate (29) by Stainless steel material is made, and the scraper plate (29) is close with heating water tank (2) inner wall but does not contact.
4. a kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support plate (7) On be provided with venthole, venthole is embedded with basket strainer.
5. a kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the water tank (5) Fill clear water or lye.
6. a kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the brush head (26) Hard bristle is set.
7. a kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the PLC controller (27) it is additionally provided with audible-visual annunciator on, the input port of the infrared sensor (25) and PLC controller (27) is by leading Line is electrically connected, and the output port of the PLC controller (27) is electrically connected servo motor (8) and sound-light alarm by conducting wire Device.
CN201721643431.5U 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean Expired - Fee Related CN207778403U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721643431.5U CN207778403U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721643431.5U CN207778403U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of heating boiler of scale removal easy to clean

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207778403U true CN207778403U (en) 2018-08-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109341368A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-02-15 广东华劲金属型材有限公司 A kind of smelting furnace furnace wall cleaning plant
CN109442746A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-03-08 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 A kind of boiler that can monitor scale forming
CN113091311A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-09 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Self-cleaning progressive water scale hot water tank for ship

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109442746A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-03-08 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 A kind of boiler that can monitor scale forming
CN109341368A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-02-15 广东华劲金属型材有限公司 A kind of smelting furnace furnace wall cleaning plant
CN113091311A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-09 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Self-cleaning progressive water scale hot water tank for ship
CN113091311B (en) * 2021-03-23 2022-05-03 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Self-cleaning progressive water scale hot water tank for ship

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180828

Termination date: 20181130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee