CN207776143U - A kind of building outer wall structure - Google Patents
A kind of building outer wall structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207776143U CN207776143U CN201820044244.3U CN201820044244U CN207776143U CN 207776143 U CN207776143 U CN 207776143U CN 201820044244 U CN201820044244 U CN 201820044244U CN 207776143 U CN207776143 U CN 207776143U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulating layer
- wall
- base course
- course wall
- building outer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of building outer wall structures, including：Base course wall；The insulating layer being glued on the outside of the base course wall；It is set to side of the insulating layer far from the base course wall, for applying to the insulating layer one perpendicular to the pressure of the base course wall, so that the clamp assembly that the insulating layer is pushed against with the base course wall；And it is set to the faced wall far from the base course wall side of the insulating layer.Building outer wall structure provided by the utility model reduces the probability that insulating layer falls off, extends the service life of insulating layer in such a way that clamp assembly makes insulating layer push against base course wall insulating layer application pressure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to construction engineering technical field, more particularly to a kind of building outer wall structure.
Background technology
Building enclosure is to constitute space, resists the component of environment adverse effect.According to position between floors, enclose
Protection structure is divided into peripheral structure and interior building enclosure.Side of the peripheral structure frequently with the additional heat preservation of air-entrained concrete building block
Formula has heat preservation, heat-insulated, sound insulation, waterproof, moisture-proof, resistance to performance of waiting so long.
But in actual engineer application, construction of exterior insulation system quality is difficult to ensure that durability is poor, so cause compared with
Easily there is the case where residence outer wall insulating layer falls off, affects the service life of insulating layer.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building outer wall structure, has the advantages that insulating layer is not easily to fall off.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of building outer wall structure, including：Base course wall；The insulating layer being glued on the outside of the base course wall；Setting
In side of the insulating layer far from the base course wall, for applying one perpendicular to the base course wall to the insulating layer
Pressure, so that the clamp assembly that the insulating layer and the base course wall push against；And it is set to the separate institute of the insulating layer
State the faced wall of base course wall side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after the completion of base course wall is built, insulating layer first by bonding agent be glued in
The outside of base course wall, after setting clamp assembly on the outside of insulating layer, under the action of clamp assembly, insulating layer and base
Wall pushes against, and enhances the fastening effect to insulating layer, and faced wall can be used for protecting insulating layer from ectocine, weaken room
Inside and outside air Temperature Difference influences outer caused by insulating layer, moreover it is possible to play decoration function；When faced wall takes off under the influence of natural environment
Falling behind, insulating layer is still able to be fitted on base course wall, plays insulation effect under the action of bonding agent and clamp assembly,
Faced wall is only needed to change at this time；Building outer wall structure provided by the utility model applies insulating layer by clamp assembly
Plus-pressure makes insulating layer push against the mode of base course wall, reduces the probability that insulating layer falls off, and extend insulating layer uses the longevity
Life.
Further, the clamp assembly includes：Compressing member for being abutted with the insulating layer；And when the pressure
When tight part is abutted with the insulating layer, for making the compressing member push against the insulating layer with base course wall cooperation and locking
The fastener of the fixed compressing member.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when clamp assembly is arranged, first fastener and compressing member is assembled, then make pressure
Tight part is abutted with insulating layer, drives compressing member to be moved to close to the direction of insulating layer up to compressing member pushes against heat preservation by fastener
Layer locks the position of compressing member finally by fastener, completes the abutting to insulating layer.
Further, the compressing member includes：It is inserted between insulating layer and perpendicular to the fixation plate of the base course wall；
And be set to the fixation plate side and with the fixation plate is orthogonal abuts plate；If being offered on the compressing member
It does while through the fixation plate and the first through hole for abutting plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since insulating layer is not that a monoblock plank is constituted, but by the same material of polylith
What the thermal insulation board of matter was spliced, therefore have gap between insulating layer, when making fastener be abutted with insulating layer, make affixed
Plate is inserted among the gap of insulating layer, is then abutted plate and is abutted with insulating layer, under the action of fastener, fitting can compress
Insulating layer is done so, and fixation plate can mutually be abutted with insulating layer, reduces the deformation that insulating layer is generated by clamp assembly, is protected
The heat insulation effect of warm layer.
Further, the compressing member includes：Mounting base offers the second through-hole in the mounting base；And described in
The outer circumferential direction of mounting base is to far from mounting base direction extension, at least three groups struts for abutting insulating layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, can be abutted due to being provided at least three groups of struts, compressing member in mounting base
Greater area of insulating layer, simultaneously as being that the body of rod is pushing against insulating layer, so the small volume of compressing member itself, saves object
Material.
Further, side of the strut far from the mounting base is provided with gasket.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, gasket can increase and decrease the contact area of compressing member and insulating layer, enhance compressing member
Effect is compressed to insulating layer.
Further, the fastener is expansion bolt.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, expansion bolt has advantage easy for installation, readily available as fastener, and
Firm effect is strong, not easily to fall off.
Further, the base course wall offers several storage tanks close to the side of the insulating layer；The heat preservation
Layer is equipped with several convex blocks compatible with the storage tank close to the side of base course wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, storage tank coordinates with convex block, can increase between insulating layer and base course wall
Contact area, and then make that more bonding agents can be smeared between base course wall and insulating layer, to improve bonding effect, together
When, after the completion of splicing, storage tank can form snap-fit relationship with convex block, further enhance the adhesive effect of insulating layer.
Further, it is also filled with anticracking grout between the insulating layer and the faced wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, anticracking grout is that a kind of polymer with the excellent cracking resistance that prevents water penetration is dry
Mortar is conducive to the comprehensive performance for protecting insulating layer, improves the compatibility of heat preservation bed boundary.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：
1, applying pressure to insulating layer by clamp assembly makes insulating layer push against base course wall and insulating layer and base's wall
The mode of splicing between body enhances the anti-dropout of insulating layer, extends the service life of insulating layer；
2, by be arranged on base course wall on storage tank and insulating layer be arranged convex block mode, increase insulating layer with
Contact area between base course wall improves the bonding effect of insulating layer, enhances the anti-dropout of insulating layer.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the building outer wall structure of the utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 2 be the utility model be embodiment one building outer wall structure in clamp assembly and insulating layer explosive view；
Fig. 3 be the utility model be embodiment one building outer wall structure in insulating layer and base course wall explosive view；
Fig. 4 be Fig. 1 be the utility model embodiment two building outer wall structure structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 4.
In figure：1, base course wall；11, storage tank；2, insulating layer；21, convex block；3, clamp assembly；31, compressing member；311、
Fixation plate；312, plate is abutted；313, first through hole；314, mounting base；315, strut；316, the second through-hole；317, gasket；32、
Fastener；4, anticracking grout；5, faced wall.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.
Embodiment one
A kind of building outer wall structure provided in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, including：Base course wall 1 is glued in base
Insulating layer 2, clamp assembly 3 and the faced wall 5 for being set to 2 outside of insulating layer in 1 outside of wall；Wherein, insulating layer 2 and base
Layer wall 1 is set to side of the insulating layer 2 far from base course wall 1, the work of clamp assembly 3 by bonding agent gluing, clamp assembly 3
With the pressure being to the application of insulating layer 2 perpendicular to 1 direction of base course wall, insulating layer 2 is set to be pushed against with base course wall 1, to match
Fastening of the bonding agent completion to insulating layer 2 is closed, enhances the anti-dropout of insulating layer 2, to extend the service life of insulating layer 2；Decorations
Face wall 5 can form protective layer in the outside of insulating layer 2, reduce insulating layer 2 by extraneous factor influenced, further promoted and protected
The anti-dropout of warm layer 2, while can also beautify wall, promote construction aesthetic perception.
As shown in Fig. 2, clamp assembly 3 includes：The compressing member 31 and fastener 32 abutted against with insulating layer 2, wherein
The effect of fastener 32 is, when compressing member 31 is abutted with insulating layer 2, so that compressing member 31 is pushed against with the cooperation of base course wall 1 and protects
It is right just to complete clamp assembly 3 after fastener 32 locks the position of compressing member 31 for warm layer 2 and the position for locking compressing member 31
The fastening effect of insulating layer 2；
Specifically, in the present embodiment, compressing member 31 includes：It is inserted between insulating layer 2 and perpendicular to base course wall 1
Fixation plate 311 and the abutting plate 312 for being set to 311 side of fixation plate abut plate 312 and are mutually perpendicular to fixation plate 311, and
After compressing member 31 and insulating layer 2 push against, abuts plate 312 and abutted against with insulating layer 2；Since insulating layer 2 is to keep the temperature face by polylith
What plate was spliced, fixation plate 311 is inserted between insulating layer 2, it is possible to reduce the deformation of insulating layer 2 is reduced to insulating layer 2
The influence of heat insulation effect；Several while running through the first fixation plate 311 and abutting plate 312 first is offered on compressing member 31
Through-hole 313；Correspondingly, in the present embodiment, fastener 32 is the expanding screw after first through hole 313 with wall fixing assembling
Bolt, expansion bolt as construction pass through frequently with a kind of fastener, the advantage for having firm effect good, easy for construction, and holding
Be easy to get to.
Further, as shown in figure 3, being the adhesion effect between enhancing base course wall 1 and insulating layer 2, in base course wall 1
Several storage tanks 11 are offered close to the side of insulating layer 2, if while being offered close to the side of base course wall 1 in insulating layer 2
Dry and 11 matched convex block 21 of above-mentioned storage tank, the volume of convex block 21 is slightly less than the volume of storage tank 11, when insulating layer 2 and base
After layer 1 gluing of wall, convex block 21 forms snap-fit relationship with storage tank 11, in such a way that storage tank 11 and convex block 21 coordinate, increases
Big contact area between bonding agent and base course wall 1 and bonding agent and insulating layer 2 enhances base course wall 1 in turn
With the adhesion effect between insulating layer 2.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, being also filled with anticracking grout 4, anticracking grout 4 between insulating layer 2 and faced wall 5
The comprehensive performance for being conducive to protect insulating layer 2, improves the compatibility at 2 interface of insulating layer.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, insulating layer 2 is spliced by several expanded polystyrene plates, intumescent polyphenyl
Vinyl plate have bulkfactor is small, impact resistance is good, anti-permeability is good, effectively metope can be avoided to make moist after it is mouldy,
Fall off equal metopes problem.
A kind of building outer wall structure provided in this embodiment, work progress and principle approximately as：When base course wall 1
After the completion of building, insulating layer 2 is glued by bonding agent in the outside of base course wall 1 first, and folder is set in the outside of insulating layer 2
After tight component 3, under the action of expansion bolt, abuts plate 312 and coordinates base course wall 1, insulating layer 2 is made to be pushed against with base course wall 1,
The fastening effect to insulating layer 2 is enhanced, faced wall 5 can be used for protecting insulating layer 2 from ectocine, weaken indoor outer gas
The temperature difference is outer on being influenced caused by insulating layer 2, moreover it is possible to play decoration function；After faced wall 5 falls off under the influence of natural environment,
Insulating layer 2 is still able to be fitted on base course wall 1, plays insulation effect under the action of bonding agent and clamp assembly 3, this
When only need to change faced wall 5；Building outer wall structure provided by the utility model applies insulating layer 2 by clamp assembly 3
Plus-pressure makes insulating layer 2 push against the mode of base course wall 1, reduces the probability that insulating layer 2 falls off, extends making for insulating layer 2
Use the service life.
Embodiment two
Building outer wall harden structure provided in this embodiment exists with the main distinction of embodiment one as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5
In：The structure of compressing member 31 is different.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, compressing member 31 includes：Mounting base 314 and at least three groups are set to mounting base
Strut 315 on 314；Wherein, the second through-hole 316 installed for fastener 32 is offered in mounting base 314, in the present embodiment
In, fastener 32 is equally also expansion bolt；The outer circumferential direction of 315 self installation seat 314 of strut is prolonged to the direction far from mounting base 314
It stretches, and side of the strut 315 far from mounting base 314 is provided with gasket 317, to increase between compressing member 31 and insulating layer 2
Contact area, and then enhance compressing member 31 and compress effect, specifically, in the present embodiment, mounting base 314 it is outer circumferentially disposed
There are three groups of struts 315.
To enhance the load bearing effect of insulating layer 2 in the vertical direction, the expanded polystyrene plate on vertical direction is phase
It is mutually staggered, in turn, in this present embodiment, compressing member 31 is assemblied in the position that adjacent three blocks of expanded polystyrene plates connect
It sets, under the action of fastener 32, by 315 tie spacer 317 of strut, is completed at the same time to three blocks of expanded polystyrene plates
It compresses.
Compressing member 31 provided in this embodiment is compressing member compared to the advantage for the compressing member 31 that embodiment one is provided
31 in external wall panel structure the space occupied smaller, convenient for construction.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of building outer wall structure, which is characterized in that including：
Base course wall (1)；
The insulating layer (2) being glued on the outside of the base course wall (1)；
It is set to the side of the separate base course wall (1) of the insulating layer (2), hangs down for applying one to the insulating layer (2)
Directly in the pressure of the base course wall (1), so that the clamp assembly that the insulating layer (2) is pushed against with the base course wall (1)
(3)；And
It is set to the faced wall (5) far from the base course wall (1) side of the insulating layer (2).
2. building outer wall structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The clamp assembly (3) includes：
Compressing member (31) for being abutted with the insulating layer (2)；And
When the compressing member (31) is abutted with the insulating layer (2), for making the compression with the base course wall (1) cooperation
Part (31) pushes against the insulating layer (2) and locks the fastener (32) of the compressing member (31).
3. building outer wall structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The compressing member (31) includes：
It is inserted between insulating layer (2) and perpendicular to the fixation plate of the base course wall (1) (311)；And
Be set to the fixation plate (311) side and with the fixation plate (311) is orthogonal abuts plate (312)；
It offers several on the compressing member (31) while through the fixation plate (311) and described abutting the of plate (312)
One through-hole (313).
4. building outer wall structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The compressing member (31) includes：
Mounting base (314) offers the second through-hole (316) on the mounting base (314)；And
From the outer circumferential direction of the mounting base (314) to extending far from the mounting base (314) direction, at least three groups for abutting
The strut (315) of insulating layer (2).
5. building outer wall structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：
Side of the strut (315) far from the mounting base (314) is provided with gasket (317).
6. the building outer wall structure according to claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that：
The fastener (32) is expansion bolt.
7. building outer wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The base course wall (1) offers several storage tanks (11) close to the side of the insulating layer (2)；
The insulating layer (2) is equipped with several compatible with the storage tank (11) close to the side of the base course wall (1)
Convex block (21).
8. building outer wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Anticracking grout (4) is also filled between the insulating layer (2) and the faced wall (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820044244.3U CN207776143U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of building outer wall structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820044244.3U CN207776143U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of building outer wall structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207776143U true CN207776143U (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63223960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820044244.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207776143U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of building outer wall structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207776143U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 CN CN201820044244.3U patent/CN207776143U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180828 Termination date: 20210111 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |