CN207774230U - Magnetic relay separating conveyer - Google Patents
Magnetic relay separating conveyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207774230U CN207774230U CN201721712054.6U CN201721712054U CN207774230U CN 207774230 U CN207774230 U CN 207774230U CN 201721712054 U CN201721712054 U CN 201721712054U CN 207774230 U CN207774230 U CN 207774230U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- roller
- magnetic roller
- adjacent
- separating conveyer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of magnetic relay separating conveyers, magnetic roller including several parallel intervals arrangement and from the collection device of the magnetic roller collection material, the magnetic roller includes roller and is arranged in roller several magnet rings rotated synchronously with roller, the magnet ring is arranged along magnetic roller axially spaced-apart, the pole orientation of magnet ring is radial, the polar orientation of two adjacent magnet rings is identical, the polar orientation of two magnet rings in two adjacent magnetic rollers is on the contrary, the roller surface magnetic field intensity of two adjacent magnetic rollers is identical.The device can realize the separation to permeability magnetic material and non-magnet material and carry out vertical angle and the long distance delivery of other angles to magnetic conduction pulverulent material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of conveyers, more particularly to a kind of magnetic relay separating conveyer.
Background technology
Belt conveyor is most important bulk material conveying and handling facilities, can be widely used for mine, metallurgical, waits industry
Field, in coal mine, iron and steel enterprise, harbour, the ground such as cement plant it can be seen that belt conveyor extensive application.But existing skin
With conveyer conveying rely on be between belt and material and material particles itself between frictional force conveyed, this
Result in the material conveying that belt conveyor cannot achieve wide-angle even vertical angle.In addition, existing belt conveyor pair
Material does not often have selectivity, such as detaches magnetic conduction material with non-magnet material mixture generally use magnetic separator to permeability magnetic material
Material and non-magnet material recycle belt conveyor to carry out material conveying.
Utility model content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provide a kind of magnetic relay separating conveyer, it can be achieved that
Separation to permeability magnetic material and non-magnet material and to the long distance delivery of magnetic conduction pulverulent material vertical angle and other angles.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows：A kind of magnetism relay separating conveyer, including several parallel intervals arrangement
Magnetic roller and collection device from the magnetic roller collection material, the magnetic roller include roller and are arranged in roller synchronouss with roller turn
Dynamic several magnet rings, the magnet ring are arranged along magnetic roller axially spaced-apart, and the pole orientation of magnet ring is radial direction, two adjacent magnet rings
Polar orientation is identical, the polar orientation of the magnet ring in adjacent two magnetic rollers on the contrary, two adjacent magnetic rollers roller surface magnetic
Field intensity is identical.
Suction-operated of the utility model first with magnetic roller to permeability magnetic material, can be used for permeability magnetic material and non-magnetic material
The separation of material conveys, and secondly using the same polarity generation of the adjacent magnet ring in the same magnetic roller, identical charges repel each other, in adjacent magnetic roller
The opposite sex effect of repelling each other of the opposite magnet ring in position, makes permeability magnetic material be accumulated in a magnetic roller, and left magnetic roller surface is along normal side
To elongation, the needle-shaped group of radiation is formed.The needle-shaped group of radiation of next magnetic roller, which constantly extends, (to be determined to extend length according to magnetic field intensity
Degree), so that part permeability magnetic material is attracted by a upper magnetic roller by the rotation of magnetic roller, stays in the biography between two magnetic rollers of magnetic roller surface completion
It send.Next magnetic roller attracts permeability magnetic material constantly from stockpile and a upward magnetic roller transmits, and is arranged by required transmitting range corresponding
Magnetic roller quantity.
Further, permeability magnetic material excess accumulation in single magnetic roller in order to prevent, causes permeability magnetic material in adjacent magnetic roller
Between clamping stagnation, the adjacent magnetic roller linear resonance surface velocity difference 10% within.
Preferably, the linear resonance surface velocity of the adjacent magnetic roller is equal.
Further, in order to when be piled up in next magnetic roller surface permeability magnetic material have sufficient with a upper magnetic roller when it is indirect
It touches, reduces the energy consumption of identical conveying capacity, the rotation direction of the adjacent magnetic roller is opposite.
Further, it is extended along the accumulation of roller surface normal direction to enhance permeability magnetic material in same magnetic roller, it is described
Magnet ring includes the magnetic patch that several circumferential directions along the roller are equidistantly spaced from.
Further, the magnetic patch coaxial arrangement of adjacent two magnet ring is constituted in same magnetic roller.That is, between the magnetic patch of adjacent magnet ring
It is arranged in parallel with the axis direction of magnetic roller, the gap between the magnetic patch of adjacent magnet ring is also the axis direction parallel with magnetic roller
Row.
Further, in order to make permeability magnetic material be detached from final stage magnetic roller, the collection of permeability magnetic material after conveying, the collection are completed
Device includes non magnetic roller and is set around the conveyer belt of the non magnetic roller and magnetic roller.When permeability magnetic material because final stage magnetic roller acts on
When being adsorbed in conveyor belt surface, with the movement of conveyer belt, the attraction of final stage magnetic roller is progressively disengaged.When reaching non magnetic roller,
Permeability magnetic material falls disengaging with the overturning of conveyer belt.
Further, in order to which permeability magnetic material smoothly to be taken away to the attraction of final stage magnetic roller, the conveyor belt surface is equipped with recessed
Male structure.
Preferably, the concaveconvex structure is the groove and raised line being arranged along the width direction of the conveyer belt.
Further, in order to make permeability magnetic material be detached from final stage magnetic roller, the collection of permeability magnetic material after conveying, the collection are completed
Device can also be scraper plate, and the scraper plate forms to scrape and allocates for using to magnetic roller surface.
The advantages of technical solution provided by the utility model, is：
Conveying is adsorbed by magnetic action, it can be achieved that permeability magnetic material detaches the synchronous progress with conveying with non-magnet material, such as
It is mixed with the separation conveying of the iron powder of lime dust, the conveying of polishing iron sand, magnetic concentrate powder, turning iron filings etc., it is also possible to
In the separation conveying of iron sand and liquid, such as turning coolant liquid, surface processing buffer liquid, and it is pre- first to use magnetic separator to carry out
Then separation utilizes belt conveyor to convey, device structure simplifies.
The principle that identical charges repel each other, there is a natural attraction between the sexes is used simultaneously, and by the rotation between magnetic roller, with same magnetic field strength
The conveying of permeability magnetic material is realized between the magnetic roller of degree, on the one hand, conveying can be realized in same magnetic field intensity, can without increasing step by step
Realize remote material conveying, prior art is limited by magnetic field intensity and fed distance is limited；On the other hand, with magnetic
Property relay mode interval transmission, centre the connection structure such as conveyer belt need not be set, it can be achieved that conveying at any angle, especially
It is that the impossible vertical angle conveying of belt conveying can be achieved.Equipment attrition is small, easy to maintain, can long-time reliability service,
It is efficient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is magnetic relay separating conveyer main structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is magnetic relay separating conveyer right side structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the magnetic relay separating conveyer structural schematic diagram that collection device is scraper plate.
Fig. 4 is adjacent magnetic roller middle magnetic ring polarity schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the magnet ring structure schematic diagram being made of magnetic patch.
Fig. 6 is that permeability magnetic material conveys schematic diagram between two magnetic rollers.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but not as the restriction to the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the magnetic relay separating conveyer involved by the present embodiment includes several parallel intervals
The magnetic roller 1 of arrangement, magnetic roller 1 can be driven by motor, between magnetic roller 1 and magnetic roller 1 rotation can by the cooperation of belt wheel 2 and belt 3 into
Row driving can also be gear, the driving of sprocket wheel energy type of drive.The diameter of different magnetic rollers 1 can difference, but it is adjacent
The linear resonance surface velocity difference of magnetic roller 1 should control within 10%.The present embodiment uses the magnetic roller 1 of same diameter, and magnetic roller 1
Linear resonance surface velocity it is identical but rotation direction is opposite.The relative position of each magnetic roller 1 can require to be arranged according to specific conveying,
Diagram is setting gradually for vertical direction, can also be diagonally disposed with a certain inclination angle, can also be preceding two-stage with a certain
Angle arrangement then with another different angle arranged by two-stage.It should be pointed out that illustrate only three magnetic rollers 1 in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
A kind of magnetic relay separating conveyer structure, be not restricted to three magnetic rollers 1 in actual use and should be according to transmission distance
1 quantity of magnetic roller is determined from the magnetic field intensity being arranged.The tail end conveyed as relay in final stage magnetic roller 1 is arranged in collection device,
Include the non magnetic roller 4 of the setting arranged side by side with final stage magnetic roller 1, the winding conveyer belt 5 on non magnetic roller 4 and final stage magnetic roller 1, conveying
Band 5 applies to take away magnetic conduction dusty material from final stage magnetic roller.5 surface of conveyer belt is equipped with concaveconvex structure, and concaveconvex structure is along defeated
Send the groove 6 and raised line 7 that the width direction of band 5 is arranged.When conveyer belt 5 constantly rotates, the side wall of raised line 7 pushes magnetic conduction powder
Material travels forward, and progressively disengages the attraction of final stage magnetic roller 1.When reaching non magnetic roller 4, permeability magnetic material is with conveyer belt 5
It overturns and falls and be detached from.Incorporated by reference to Fig. 3, so it is easy to understand that the task of collection device is only by permeability magnetic material from final stage magnetic roller 1
Surface is removed, therefore be may be used and constituted collection device against modes such as the scraper plates 8 of 1 rotation direction of magnetic roller, with 1 turn of magnetic roller
Dynamic, scraper plate 8 forms to scrape and allocates for scraping off magnetic roller 1 with by permeability magnetic material to 1 surface of magnetic roller.
As shown in figure 4, magnetic roller 1 includes roller 9 and is arranged in the interior several magnet rings 10 rotated synchronously with roller 9 of roller 9, magnetic
Ring 10 is arranged along 1 axially spaced-apart of magnetic roller, and the pole orientation of magnet ring 10 is radial, the polar orientation phase of two adjacent magnet rings 10
Together, the polar orientation of two magnet rings 10 in two adjacent magnetic rollers 1 is on the contrary, each magnetic on next magnetic roller 1a i.e. as shown in the figure
The outer ring of ring 10 is S polarity, and inner ring is the poles N, and the outer ring of each magnet ring 10 is the poles N on upper magnetic roller 1b, and inner ring is the poles S, then
The outer ring of each magnet ring is the poles S again in a upper magnetic roller, and inner ring is the poles N.As shown in figure 5, magnet ring 10 can not be one
Complete ringshaped magnet, the magnetic patch 11 that magnet ring 10 is equidistantly spaced from by several circumferential directions along roller 9 are constituted, structure in same magnetic roller 1
The coaxial arrangement of magnetic patch 11 at adjacent two magnet ring 10 is the axial alignment of 11 left magnetic roller 1 of magnetic patch into parallel several columns.Each magnetic
The polar orientation of block 11 is all the radial direction of magnetic roller 1, while the polarity for being directed toward 1 axis of magnetic roller is all identical.Here magnet ring 10, magnetic patch 11
Can be permanent magnet can also electromagnet, but should control magnet ring 10, magnetic patch 11 magnetism so that two adjacent magnetic rollers 1 roller
Cylinder Surface field intensity is identical.
As shown in fig. 6, magnetic relay separating conveyer is when carrying out magnetic conduction dusty material 12 and conveying, by first order magnetic roller 1a
Magnetic conduction dusty material 11 is adsorbed, if magnetic conduction dusty material 11 is mixed with non-magnet material, is by the absorption of this grade
Separation can be achieved.On the first magnetic roller 1a, permeability magnetic material between two neighboring magnet ring 10 or magnetic patch the surfaces left magnetic roller 1a along method
Line direction extends, and forms the needle-shaped group of radiation.It is extended with the accumulation of the magnetic conduction dusty material 12 on the first magnetic roller 1a, thereon one
Magnetic roller 1b, which forms magnetic conduction dusty material 122, to be attracted and migrates supreme magnetic roller 1b by next magnetic roller 1a, until final stage magnetic roller.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of magnetism relay separating conveyer, it is characterised in that：Magnetic roller including several parallel intervals arrangement and from the magnetic
The collection device of roller collection material, the magnetic roller include roller and are arranged in roller several magnet rings rotated synchronously with roller,
The magnet ring is arranged along magnetic roller axially spaced-apart, and the pole orientation of magnet ring is radial, and the polar orientation of two adjacent magnet rings is identical,
The polar orientations of two magnet rings in two adjacent magnetic rollers on the contrary, two adjacent magnetic rollers roller surface magnetic field intensity phase
Together.
2. magnetism relay separating conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The surface line of the adjacent magnetic roller
Within speed difference 10%.
3. magnetism relay separating conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The surface line of the adjacent magnetic roller
Speed is equal.
4. magnetism relay separating conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotation side of the adjacent magnetic roller
To opposite.
5. magnetism relay separating conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The magnet ring includes several along described
The magnetic patch that the circumferential direction of roller is equidistantly spaced from.
6. magnetism relay separating conveyer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Adjacent two magnetic is constituted in same magnetic roller
The magnetic patch of ring is coaxially disposed.
7. magnetism relay separating conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The collection device includes non magnetic
Roller and the conveyer belt for being set around the non magnetic roller and magnetic roller.
8. magnetism relay separating conveyer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The conveyor belt surface is equipped with bumps
Structure.
9. magnetism relay separating conveyer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The concaveconvex structure is along described defeated
The groove and raised line for sending the width direction of band to be arranged.
10. magnetism relay separating conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The collection device is to magnetic roller
Surface forms and scrapes the scraper plate allocated for.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721712054.6U CN207774230U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Magnetic relay separating conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721712054.6U CN207774230U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Magnetic relay separating conveyer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207774230U true CN207774230U (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63230895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721712054.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207774230U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Magnetic relay separating conveyer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207774230U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115489051A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2022-12-20 | 兴宁市拓展盈辉资源有限公司 | Iron removing device for producing PET (polyethylene terephthalate) regenerated bottle flakes |
-
2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201721712054.6U patent/CN207774230U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115489051A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2022-12-20 | 兴宁市拓展盈辉资源有限公司 | Iron removing device for producing PET (polyethylene terephthalate) regenerated bottle flakes |
| CN115489051B (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-12-26 | 兴宁市拓展盈辉资源有限公司 | Deironing device is used in production of PET regeneration bottle piece |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180828 Effective date of abandoning: 20231208 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180828 Effective date of abandoning: 20231208 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |