A kind of multi-plywood automatic production line
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the automatic assembly field of mechanical technique of glued board of wood industry production, more particularly to a kind of multilayer glue
Plywood automatic production line.
Background technology
With growth and the national environmental protection political affairs of being constantly progressive for economic fast-developing and society, and cost of human resources
Plan it is severe, it is original labor-intensive glued board processing and manufacturing industry be faced with the maximum industry tune since reform and opening-up
It is whole, numerous enterprises all suffer from because recruitment famine and recruitment it is expensive caused by automatic updating transformation;Most of glued boards are looked forward to
For industry, present original pure artificial assemble pattern can not adapt to current industry production and the market demand, therefore to entire
The strategic objective of enterprise is reasonably adjusted, and is carried out intelligent automaticization upgrading for the production technology of enterprise, will be made glue
Plywood factory more has core competitiveness.
Existing plywood production present situation:Existing plywood production is substantially based on small diameter grade fast-growing forest timber, state
Original automation board production equipment can not adapt to current raw material processing and production on border, to save raw material,
During plywood production, assembly technique is substantially based on pure artificial production, due to recruitment cost increase and the shadow of recruitment famine
It rings, greatly limits entire glued board industry development, artificial assembly, time-consuming and laborious efficiency bottom, the degree of automation is low.
Invention content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of multi-plywood automatic production line,
Realize that veneer captures automatically, automatic to cross glue, automatic aligning, compound, automatic stacking, fully-automatic production, improve work effect automatically
Rate saves a large amount of manpowers.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of multi-plywood automatic production line, including it is full-automatic lifting platform, lateral feeder, veneer pipeline, perpendicular
To feeder, automatic glue spreaders, top guiding ruler, offset plate pipeline, transverse shifting guiding ruler, automatic stacking machine, the veneer conveying
Line conveyor chain is equipped with transverse shifting guiding ruler, and chain rotation is to drive transverse shifting guiding ruler to carry out located lateral to veneer;
The unilateral top of rack is equipped with top guiding ruler, the transverse shifting guiding ruler and top guiding ruler that veneer pipeline is equipped in veneer pipeline
One positioning right angle of assembly veneer is realized, to preferably carry out stacking assembly to glued board;The veneer pipeline rack
It is equipped with several groups lifting roller group I and lifting roller group II, lifting roller group I is alternately arranged with lifting roller group II, and lifting roller group I rises
Drop roller group II top side is respectively equipped with crane, and the crane includes holder, lifting gear, fixed link, bracket, under holder
Portion is equipped with lifting gear, and lifting gear side is equipped with fixed link, and fixed link side is equipped with several brackets;The lifting roller group I is wrapped
Supporting rack, liftout attachment, carrying roller I, power plant are included, power plant drives carrying roller I to rotate, and carrying roller I is connected by bearing block activity
It is connected on supporting rack, support frame bottom is equipped with several liftout attachments, and liftout attachment is fixedly connected in veneer pipeline rack;
Lift roller group I side and be equipped with lifting roller group II, the lifting roller group II including supporting rack, liftout attachment, carrying roller II,
Power plant, power plant drive carrying roller II to rotate, and carrying roller II is movably connected in by bearing block on supporting rack, support frame bottom
Equipped with several liftout attachments, liftout attachment is fixedly connected in veneer pipeline rack;
It lifts I side of roller group and is equipped with lateral feeder, lateral feeder side is equipped with full-automatic lifting platform, described full-automatic
Lifting platform top is equipped with veneer pile, and lateral dry plate is delivered on veneer pipeline by lateral feeder;II side of lifting roller group is set
Have an offset plate pipeline, offset plate pipeline side is equipped with automatic glue spreaders, and automatic glue spreaders side is equipped with vertical feeder, it is vertical on
Material machine side is equipped with full-automatic lifting platform, and full-automatic lifting platform top is equipped with veneer pile, and vertical feeder is by vertical veneer
Automatic glue spreaders are sent into, the offset plate after gluing, which is entered by offset plate pipeline on veneer pipeline, to be lifted in roller group II, and veneer is defeated
Line sending end is equipped with automatic stacking machine.
Preferably, bracket is set in veneer conveying line chain gap in the crane, and the bracket in crane is upper
During lower movement, the operating of veneer pipeline is not influenced.
Preferably, power plant includes motor, speed reducer, sprocket wheel, chain in the lifting roller group I and lifting roller group II,
Motor provides power, and lifting I middle idler roller I of roller group and lifting II middle idler roller II of roller group rotation are driven by chain drive.
Preferably, chain both ends are equipped with limited block on the veneer pipeline, and it is precisely fixed that limited block carries out transmission chain
Position, prevents the chain of long range from sideslip occurring in transmit process, and the conveying of veneer pipeline is caused to interrupt, and the setting of limited block is protected
The operation of pipeline fast and stable is demonstrate,proved, to the delivery efficiency improved.
Preferably, the end chain side of the veneer pipeline is equipped with supporting rod, and supporting rod is to the plate after compound assembly
Material is effectively supported, to preferably enter automatic stacking machine.
Preferably, veneer grasp mode can be completed to inhale by sucker by the negative pressure that negative-pressure air fan or negative pressure generator generate
It takes.
Preferably, the lifting gear is lifting cylinder or lifting cylinder, and the liftout attachment is ejection cylinder or ejection
Cylinder.
Preferably, glued board described in the utility model is ecological board, furniture-plates or building template.
A kind of multi-plywood automatic production line is adaptable to various specifications ruler by adjusting production wire gauge sizes
Very little multilayer (containing two layers and the above number of plies) glued board automates assembly technique, and steps are as follows:
1) lateral veneer feeding, veneer are deposited on self-raising platform, the automatic detecting machine that self-raising platform passes through upper end
Structure promotes veneer heap to the position of requirement for height;
2) lateral veneer feeding, dry hide is by the moving trolley on lateral feeder, after crawl, is transported to lifting rod group I
On;
3) dry plate assembly, lifting rod group I are rotated, veneer are pushed at the guiding ruler of top, carrying roller I is fallen, and crane lifts, and is waited for
Transverse shifting guiding ruler is released veneer onto assembly chain in veneer pipeline from crane, moves forward;
4) longitudinal veneer feeding, veneer are deposited on self-raising platform, the automatic detecting machine that self-raising platform passes through upper end
Structure promotes veneer heap to the position of requirement for height;
5) longitudinal veneer feeding, is transported to veneer on the rolling platform of automatic glue spreaders by moving arm in vertical feeder,
Veneer is by automatic glue spreaders, and offset plate is formed after veneer double spread, rod group II is lifted by offset plate pipeline;
6) offset plate assembly, lifting rod group II rotate, offset plate are pushed at the guiding ruler of top, and carrying roller II is fallen, and crane lifts,
Offset plate is pushed out to the upper surface of dry plate by transverse shifting guiding ruler, is moved forward;
7) compound veneer feeding, veneer are deposited on self-raising platform, the automatic detecting machine that self-raising platform passes through upper end
Structure promotes veneer heap to the position of requirement for height;
8) compound veneer transverse direction feeding, dry hide is by the moving trolley on lateral feeder, after crawl, is transported to lifting rod
In group I;
9) compound assembly, lifting rod group I rotate, veneer are pushed at the guiding ruler of top, and carrying roller I is fallen, and crane lifts, and is led to
It crosses transverse shifting guiding ruler and dry plate is pushed out to the upper surface of offset plate from crane, move forward to automatic stacking machine;
10) according to the requirement to the glued board number of plies of user, it is repeated in step 4)-step 9), completes assembly, finally
Stacking is carried out to glued board by automatic stacking machine.
Advantageous effect is shown the utility model compared with prior art:
1) veneer pipeline rack is equipped with several groups lifting roller group I and lifting roller group II, lifting roller group I and lifting roller group
II is alternately arranged, and I side of lifting roller group is equipped with lateral feeder, and lateral feeder side is equipped with full-automatic lifting platform, automatically
Lifting platform top is equipped with veneer pile, and dry plate is placed on veneer pipeline by lateral feeder;It lifts II side of roller group and is equipped with glue
Plate pipeline, offset plate pipeline side are equipped with automatic glue spreaders, and automatic glue spreaders side is equipped with the vertical feeder of vertical feeder
Vertical veneer is sent into automatic glue spreaders, is entered on veneer pipeline by offset plate pipeline after gluing and is lifted in roller group II, it is real
Showing veneer to capture automatically, automatic glue excessively, automatic aligning, automatic compound, automatic stacking, fully-automatic production improves work efficiency,
Save a large amount of manpowers;
2) chain both ends are equipped with limited block on veneer pipeline, and limited block carries out precise positioning to transmission chain, prevents from growing
Sideslip occurs in transmit process for the chain of distance, causes the conveying of veneer pipeline to interrupt, the setting of limited block ensure that conveying
The operation of line fast and stable, to the delivery efficiency improved;
3) the end chain side of veneer pipeline is equipped with supporting rod, and supporting rod carries out the plank after compound assembly effective
Support, to preferably enter automatic stacking machine.
4) suction type sucker feeding reduces requirement of the existing equipment to veneer quality, is easy to implement automated production;
5) each unit independently stock up, feeding, greatly improve assembly efficiency, flexibly taken convenient for various specifications, grade material
Match;
6) each unit works independently, more convenient dispensing, and various thickness, material, the collocation of specification raw material is facilitated to utilize;
7) the one neat assembly principle in one side, it is ensured that meet technique process requirements, it is ensured that size requirement;
8) multiunit while gluing assembly, circulating blank is automatically compound, improves work efficiency, and accelerates technique stream
Journey.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of multi-plywood automatic production line structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Attached drawing 2 is veneer pipeline structural schematic diagram in a kind of multi-plywood automatic production line of the utility model;
Attached drawing 3 is crane structure schematic diagram in a kind of multi-plywood automatic production line of the utility model;
Attached drawing 4 is veneer pipeline vertical view in a kind of multi-plywood automatic production line of the utility model;
Attached drawing 5 is limited block enlarged structure schematic diagram in a kind of multi-plywood automatic production line of the utility model;
In figure:1- dry plates, 2- offset plates, 10- veneer piles, 11- full-automatic lifting platforms, 12- transverse direction feeders, 13- veneers are defeated
Line sending, the vertical feeders of 14-, 15- automatic glue spreaders, the tops 16- guiding ruler, 17- offset plate pipelines, 18- transverse shifting guiding rulers,
19- automatic stacking machines, 130- racks, 131- cranes, 13101- holders, 13102- lifting gears, 13103- fixed links,
13104- brackets, 132- lifting roller groups I, 13201- carrying rollers I, 133- lifting roller groups II, 13301- carrying rollers II, 101- supporting racks,
102- liftout attachments, 103- limited blocks, 104- supporting rods.
Specific implementation mode
For convenience of the understanding of those skilled in the art, 1-5 below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to the technical solution of the utility model into one
Step illustrates.
A kind of multi-plywood automatic production line, including full-automatic lifting platform 11, lateral feeder 12, veneer pipeline
13, vertical feeder 14, automatic glue spreaders 15, top guiding ruler 16, offset plate pipeline 17, transverse shifting guiding ruler 18, automatic stacking
Machine 19,13 conveyor chain of veneer pipeline are equipped with transverse shifting guiding ruler 18, and chain rotates to drive transverse shifting to lean on
Ruler 18 carries out located lateral to veneer;130 unilateral top of rack is equipped with top guiding ruler 16, veneer pipeline in veneer pipeline 13
The transverse shifting guiding ruler 18 and top guiding ruler 16 being equipped with realize one positioning right angle of assembly veneer, to preferably to gluing
Plate carries out stacking assembly;The veneer pipeline rack 130 is equipped with several groups lifting roller group I 132 and lifting roller group II 133,
Lifting roller group I 132 is alternately arranged with lifting roller group II 133, and lifting roller group I 132, II 133 top side of lifting roller group are set respectively
It includes holder 13101, lifting gear 13102, fixed link 13103, bracket 13104, branch to have crane 131, the crane 131
13101 lower part of frame is equipped with lifting gear 13102, and 13102 side of lifting gear is equipped with fixed link 13103,13103 side of fixed link
Equipped with several brackets 13104;The lifting roller group I 132 includes supporting rack 101, liftout attachment 102, carrying roller I 13201, power dress
It sets, power plant drives carrying roller I 13201 to rotate, and carrying roller I 13201 is movably connected in by bearing block on supporting rack 101, supports
101 bottom of frame is equipped with several liftout attachments 102, and liftout attachment 102 is fixedly connected in veneer pipeline rack 130;
It lifts I 132 side of roller group and is equipped with lifting roller group II 133, the lifting roller group II 133 includes supporting rack 101, ejection
Device 102, carrying roller II 13301, power plant, power plant drive carrying roller II 13301 to rotate, and carrying roller II 13301 passes through bearing
Seat is movably connected on supporting rack 101, and 101 bottom of supporting rack is equipped with several liftout attachments 102, and liftout attachment 102 is fixedly connected
In veneer pipeline rack 130;
It lifting I 132 side of roller group and is equipped with lateral feeder 12,12 side of lateral feeder is equipped with full-automatic lifting platform 11,
11 top of full-automatic lifting platform is equipped with veneer pile 10, and lateral dry plate 1 is delivered to veneer pipeline 13 by lateral feeder 12
On;It lifts II 133 side of roller group and is equipped with offset plate pipeline 17,17 side of offset plate pipeline is equipped with automatic glue spreaders 15, automatic to apply
15 side of glue machine is equipped with vertical feeder 14, and 14 side of vertical feeder is equipped with full-automatic lifting platform 11, the full-automatic lifting
11 top of platform is equipped with veneer pile 10, and vertical dry plate is sent into automatic glue spreaders 15 by vertical feeder 14, and the offset plate 2 after gluing passes through
Offset plate pipeline 17 enters on veneer pipeline 13 in lifting roller group II 133, and 13 end of veneer pipeline is equipped with automatic stacking machine
19。
Bracket 13104 is set in 13 chain gap of veneer pipeline in the crane 131, and the bracket in crane exists
During moving up and down, the operating of veneer pipeline is not influenced.
Power plant includes motor, speed reducer, sprocket wheel, chain, electricity in the lifting roller group I 132 and lifting roller group II 133
Machine provides power, and lifting I middle idler roller I of roller group and lifting II middle idler roller II of roller group rotation are driven by chain drive.
The power plant of the veneer pipeline 13 includes motor, speed reducer, sprocket wheel, chain, and motor provides power, passes through
Chain drive drives the transverse shifting guiding ruler on chain to carry out assembly to veneer.
Chain both ends are equipped with limited block 103 on the veneer pipeline 13, and limited block carries out precise positioning to transmission chain,
It prevents the chain of long range from sideslip occurring in transmit process, the conveying of veneer pipeline is caused to interrupt, the setting of limited block ensures
The operation of pipeline fast and stable, the delivery efficiency to improving.
The end chain side of the veneer pipeline 13 is equipped with supporting rod 104, and supporting rod is to the plank after compound assembly
It is effectively supported, to preferably enter automatic stacking machine.
A kind of multi-plywood automatic production line is adaptable to various specifications ruler by adjusting production wire gauge sizes
Very little multilayer (containing two layers and the above number of plies) glued board automates assembly technique, and steps are as follows:
1) lateral veneer feeding, veneer are deposited on self-raising platform, the automatic detecting machine that self-raising platform passes through upper end
Structure promotes veneer heap to the position of requirement for height;
2) lateral veneer feeding, dry hide is by the moving trolley on lateral feeder, after crawl, is transported to lifting rod group I
On;
3) dry plate assembly, lifting rod group I are rotated, veneer are pushed at the guiding ruler of top, carrying roller I is fallen, and crane lifts, and is waited for
Transverse shifting guiding ruler is released veneer onto assembly chain in veneer pipeline from crane, moves forward;
4) longitudinal veneer feeding, veneer are deposited on self-raising platform, the automatic detecting machine that self-raising platform passes through upper end
Structure promotes veneer heap to the position of requirement for height;
5) longitudinal veneer feeding, is transported to veneer on the rolling platform of automatic glue spreaders by moving arm in vertical feeder,
Veneer is by automatic glue spreaders, and offset plate is formed after veneer double spread, rod group II is lifted by offset plate pipeline;
6) offset plate assembly, lifting rod group II rotate, offset plate are pushed at the guiding ruler of top, and carrying roller II is fallen, and crane lifts,
Offset plate is pushed out to the upper surface of dry plate by transverse shifting guiding ruler, is moved forward;
7) compound veneer feeding, veneer are deposited on self-raising platform, the automatic detecting machine that self-raising platform passes through upper end
Structure promotes veneer heap to the position of requirement for height;
8) compound veneer transverse direction feeding, dry hide is by the moving trolley on lateral feeder, after crawl, is transported to lifting rod
In group I;
9) compound assembly, lifting rod group I rotate, veneer are pushed at the guiding ruler of top, and carrying roller I is fallen, and crane lifts, and is led to
It crosses transverse shifting guiding ruler and dry plate is pushed out to the upper surface of offset plate from crane, move forward to automatic stacking machine;
10) according to the requirement to the glued board number of plies of user, it is repeated in step 4)-step 9), completes assembly, finally
Stacking is carried out to glued board by automatic stacking machine.
Above content is only the structure example and explanation to the utility model, the technologies of affiliated the art
Personnel make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitute by a similar method, without departing from
The structure of utility model or beyond the scope defined by this claim, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.