CN207752741U - A kind of violin convenient for tuning a stringed instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of violins convenient for tuning a stringed instrument,Including body,Nut,It tunes a stringed instrument box,String,Bridge and string fixing device,The top of the body is provided with nut,The lower part of the nut is fixed on body,Box of tuning a stringed instrument is installed at the top of the nut,The lower surface of the body is provided with bridge,The bottom of the string and bridge active link,The top of the string is fixed on the inside for box of tuning a stringed instrument by string fixing device,The string fixing device includes fixing end,Tuning peg and solid peg,The end surface of the fixing end is welded with solid peg,The string is wrapped on the surface of solid peg,The utility model string is fixed on the inside for box of tuning a stringed instrument by string fixing device,By extracting or being inserted into tuning peg,Ratchet clockwise and ratchet counterclockwise is set to be bonded with limit valve plate,Ratchet clockwise and ratchet counterclockwise can be avoided back to rotate by limiting valve plate,Facilitate adjustment string.

Description

A kind of violin convenient for tuning a stringed instrument

Technical field

The utility model is related to violin technical field, specifically a kind of violin convenient for tuning a stringed instrument.

Background technology

Violin is a kind of stringed musical instrument.A total of four strings.It is made a sound by string and bow friction.Violin body is about It 35.5 centimetres, is bonded by panel, backboard and side plate with radian.Panel often makes of dragon spruce, and quality is softer；Backboard and Side plate is with maple, redwood, and quality is harder.With whole maple, fingerboard uses ebony for scroll head, neck.Violin widespread is in the world Various countries are most important musical instruments in modern orchestra's string music group.It accounts for very important status in instrumental music, is modern symphony The pillar of band, and the solo instrument with highly difficult playing technique, with piano, classical guitar and referred to as the world three is happy greatly Device.

When the loosening of violin string or tightening causes tone color unpunctual, needs manually to be adjusted string, and adjustment side There are two types of formulas：One is users to be adjusted manually according to use experience；It is another then be that auxiliary adjustment is carried out by tuner.People Work adjusting needs user to have higher operating experience, while needing consumption more time, and tuner auxiliary adjustment, then needs User is wanted in addition to buy tuner, this needs to spend more expense.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of violins convenient for tuning a stringed instrument, to solve the problems of the prior art.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of violin convenient for tuning a stringed instrument, including qin Body, nut, box of tuning a stringed instrument, string, bridge and string fixing device, the top of the body are provided with nut, under the nut Portion is fixed on body, and box of tuning a stringed instrument is equipped at the top of the nut, and the lower surface of the body is provided with bridge, the qin The bottom of string and bridge active link, the top of the string is fixed on the inside for box of tuning a stringed instrument by string fixing device, described String fixing device includes fixing end, tuning peg and solid peg, and the end surface of the fixing end is welded with solid peg, the qin String is wrapped on the surface of solid peg, and the other end of the fixing end is internally provided with the mounting groove communicated with the external world, the tune One end of peg is welded with connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft assigns into the inside of mounting groove, pacifies on a side surface of the tuning peg Equipped with ratchet clockwise, the side of the ratchet clockwise is provided with excessive gear, and the side of the excessive gear is provided with inverse Hour hands ratchet, the top of the tuning peg are provided with two limit valve plates being fixed on inside box of tuning a stringed instrument, and two limit valve plates It is matched respectively with ratchet clockwise and ratchet counterclockwise, another side surface of the tuning peg is set with dial, the quarter The side of scale is provided with the instruction disk being welded on tuning peg surface, and the other end of the tuning peg is equipped with knob of tuning a stringed instrument.

Preferably, the connecting shaft is mounted on the end surface of the inside of mounting groove and is provided with position limiting convex ring, the limit Position bulge loop is matched with mounting groove.

Preferably, the dial is fixed on the surface for box of tuning a stringed instrument, and the bottom side surface of the body is provided with skin The matter chin rest.

Preferably, the feed distance inside the axial mounting groove of connection between ratchet clockwise and ratchet counterclockwise Apart from equal.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：String is fixed on by string fixing device and is tuned a stringed instrument The inside of box makes ratchet clockwise and ratchet counterclockwise misplace simultaneously with limit valve plate, at this time by extracting or being inserted into tuning peg If string is excessively tightened, tuning peg can then carry out a degree of rotation under the pullling of string, since instruction disk is welded on It on the surface of tuning peg, indicates the angle of disc spins, exactly needs the angle manually adjusted, made clockwise by being inserted into tuning peg Ratchet is overlapped with limit valve plate, and rotating knob of tuning a stringed instrument at this time will drive tuning peg to rotate, and string is made to loosen, and be limited after the completion of adjustment Position valve plate can limit ratchet clockwise and back rotate, and conveniently avoided and existing adjusted to violin string by the above method It is whole to need user that there is higher operating experience and have the problem of tuner.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the string fixture structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the ratchet clockwise of the utility model and ratchet structure schematic diagram counterclockwise.

In figure：1- bodys, 2- nuts, 3- tune a stringed instrument box, 4- strings, the 5- cortex chin rest, 6- bridges, 7- strings fixing device, 8- connecting shafts, 9- fixing ends, 10- limits valve plate, 11- ratchets clockwise, 12- is counterclockwise ratchet, 13- dials, 14- tune a stringed instrument Tune a stringed instrument knob, 16- instructions disk, 17- excessive gears, 18- position limiting convex rings, 19- mounting grooves, 20- of axis, 15- consolidates peg.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig.1-3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of violin convenient for tuning a stringed instrument, including body 1, nut 2, It tunes a stringed instrument box 3, string 4, bridge 6 and string fixing device 7, the top of the body 1 is provided with nut 2, the lower part of the nut 2 It is fixed on body 1, the top of the nut 2 is equipped with box 3 of tuning a stringed instrument, and the lower surface of the body 1 is provided with bridge 6, institute Bottom and 6 active link of bridge of string 4 are stated, the top of the string 4 is fixed on box 3 of tuning a stringed instrument by string fixing device 7 Inside, the string fixing device 7 include fixing end 9, tuning peg 14 and solid peg 20, the end surface weldering of the fixing end 9 Be connected to solid peg 20, the string 4 is wrapped on the surface of solid peg 20, the other end of the fixing end 9 be internally provided with One end of the mounting groove 19 that the external world communicates, the tuning peg 14 is welded with connecting shaft 8, and the connecting shaft 8 assigns into mounting groove 19 Inside, ratchet 11 clockwise, the side setting of the ratchet 11 clockwise are installed on a side surface of the tuning peg 14 There are excessive gear 17, the side of the excessive gear 17 to be provided with ratchet 12 counterclockwise, the top of the tuning peg 14 is provided with Be fixed on two inside box 3 of tuning a stringed instrument limit valve plates 10, and two limit valve plates 10 respectively with ratchet 11 clockwise and counterclockwise Ratchet 12 matches, and another side surface of the tuning peg 14 is set with dial 13, and the side of the dial 13 is provided with The instruction disk 16 being welded on 14 surface of tuning peg, the other end of the tuning peg 14 are equipped with knob 15 of tuning a stringed instrument, and string 4 passes through String fixing device 7 is fixed on the inside for box 3 of tuning a stringed instrument, and by extracting or being inserted into tuning peg 14, makes ratchet 11 clockwise and inverse time Needle ratchet 12 misplaces with limit valve plate 10 simultaneously, if string 4 is excessively tightened at this time, tuning peg 14 then can pullling in string 4 It is lower to carry out a degree of rotation, since instruction disk 16 is welded on the surface of tuning peg 14, the angle that instruction disk 16 rotates, just It is the angle for needing to manually adjust, so that ratchet 11 clockwise is overlapped with limit valve plate 10 by being inserted into tuning peg 14, rotate at this time Knob 15 of tuning a stringed instrument will drive tuning peg 14 to rotate, and string 4 is made to loosen, and limit valve plate 10 can limit spine clockwise after the completion of adjustment Wheel 11 back rotates, and is adjusted to the string 4 of violin by the way that the above method is convenient.

It is mounted on by the connecting shaft 8 on the end surface of the inside of mounting groove 19 and is provided with position limiting convex ring 18, it is described Position limiting convex ring 18 is matched with mounting groove 19, facilitate connecting shaft 8 into and out while, be conducive to avoid connecting shaft 8 with Mounting groove 19 detaches.

It is fixed on by the dial 13 on the surface for box 3 of tuning a stringed instrument, the bottom side surface of the body 1 is provided with skin The matter chin rest 5 is conducive to the usage comfort for improving violin.

By the connecting shaft 8 to inside mounting groove 19 feed distance and ratchet 11 clockwise and ratchet counterclockwise 12 it Between distance it is equal, convenient for being adjusted to string 4.

The operation principle of the utility model is：String 4 is fixed on the inside for box 3 of tuning a stringed instrument by string fixing device 7, passes through Tuning peg 14 is extracted or be inserted into, so that ratchet 11 and ratchet counterclockwise 12 clockwise is misplaced simultaneously with limit valve plate 10, if at this time String 4 is excessively tightened, and tuning peg 14 can then carry out a degree of rotation under the pullling of string 4, since instruction disk 16 welds On the surface of tuning peg 14, the angle that instruction disk 16 rotates exactly needs the angle manually adjusted, by being inserted into tuning peg 14 Ratchet 11 clockwise is set to be overlapped with limit valve plate 10, rotating knob 15 of tuning a stringed instrument at this time will drive tuning peg 14 to rotate, and make string 4 Loosen, limit valve plate 10 can limit ratchet 11 clockwise and back rotate after the completion of adjustment, convenient to violin by the above method String 4 be adjusted.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of violin convenient for tuning a stringed instrument, including body (1), nut (2), box of tuning a stringed instrument (3), string (4), bridge (6) and qin String securing apparatus (7), it is characterised in that：The top of the body (1) is provided with nut (2), and the lower part of the nut (2) is fixed On body (1), box of tuning a stringed instrument (3) is installed at the top of the nut (2), the lower surface of the body (1) is provided with bridge (6), the top of the bottom of the string (4) and bridge (6) active link, the string (4) is solid by string fixing device (7) It is scheduled on the inside of box of tuning a stringed instrument (3), the string fixing device (7) includes fixing end (9), tuning peg (14) and solid peg (20), The end surface of the fixing end (9) is welded with solid peg (20), and the string (4) is wrapped on the surface of solid peg (20), The other end of the fixing end (9) is internally provided with the mounting groove (19) communicated with the external world, one end weldering of the tuning peg (14) It is connected to connecting shaft (8), the connecting shaft (8) assigns into the inside of mounting groove (19), on a side surface of the tuning peg (14) Ratchet clockwise (11) is installed, the side of the ratchet (11) clockwise is provided with excessive gear (17), the excessive gear (17) side is provided with ratchet counterclockwise (12), and the top of the tuning peg (14), which is provided with, is fixed on box of tuning a stringed instrument (3) inside Two limit valve plates (10), and two limit valve plates (10) respectively with ratchet clockwise (11) and ratchet counterclockwise (12) matching It closes, another side surface of the tuning peg (14) is set with dial (13), and the side of the dial (13) is provided with welding The other end of instruction disk (16) on tuning peg (14) surface, the tuning peg (14) is equipped with knob of tuning a stringed instrument (15).

2. a kind of violin convenient for tuning a stringed instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connecting shaft (8) is mounted on Position limiting convex ring (18), the position limiting convex ring (18) and mounting groove (19) phase are provided on the end surface of the inside of mounting groove (19) Cooperation.

3. a kind of violin convenient for tuning a stringed instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dial (13) is fixed on It tunes a stringed instrument on the surface of box (3), the bottom side surface of the body (1) is provided with the cortex chin rest (5).

4. a kind of violin convenient for tuning a stringed instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connecting shaft (8) is to installation The internal feed distance of slot (19) is equal with the distance between ratchet clockwise (11) and ratchet counterclockwise (12).