CN207752376U - A kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function - Google Patents
A kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207752376U CN207752376U CN201820198263.1U CN201820198263U CN207752376U CN 207752376 U CN207752376 U CN 207752376U CN 201820198263 U CN201820198263 U CN 201820198263U CN 207752376 U CN207752376 U CN 207752376U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- cell module
- automatic tracking
- swing rod
- solar cell
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function, the follower of following function is rotated and then realized including holder and at least solar cell module being rotatably provided on holder and to control solar cell module, follower includes controller, motor, transmission mechanism, swing rod and support arm, controller is controlling motor timing working, motor is swung through transmission mechanism driving swing rod, support arm lower end is hinged with swing rod, and support arm upper end is fixedly connected with solar cell module.The utility model is under the drive of motor, solar cell module rotates once at regular intervals, thereby keep up with the angle of sun rotation, so that solar irradiation is mapped to the incident angle on solar cell module and remains at 90 degree or so, to fully improve solar energy utilization ratio, also, the utility model also have many advantages, such as simple and practical, low cost, good operating stability, flexibility be strong, tracking process need not manual intervention, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function, belong to solar energy generation technology
Field.
Background technology
Common solar panels (also known as solar cell module) are fixed on a position on the market now, can receive too
The angle of sunlight belongs to fixed form.However, because of the rotation of the earth itself and the revolution activity of the detour sun, sunlight is caused
Can be different because of latitude, season or even daily time morning and afternoon for the incident angle of solar panels, therefore, fixed angles
The solar panels of degree can not be efficiently received incident sunlight, cause solar panels to be unable to fully use, for this purpose, related
Practitioner designs the power generator of a variety of traceable sun, so that solar panels promote its utilization as far as possible towards the sun
Rate.But in the prior art these device of solar generating with following function exist mostly complicated, cost is high, consumption storage
Standby electric energy height, operates with the defects of inconvenience at poor work stability, thus up for improvement.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiency of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, costs
It is low, energy consumption is low, easy for operation, reliability is high, can fully improve the device of solar generating of solar energy utilization ratio.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs：
A kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function, including holder and be rotatably provided on holder
An at least solar cell module and the follower that following function is rotated and then realized to control solar cell module, institute
It includes controller, motor, transmission mechanism, swing rod and support arm to state follower, the controller be electrically connected with the motor to
The motor timing working is controlled, the motor drives the swing rod to swing through the transmission mechanism, the support arm lower end and institute
It is hinged to state swing rod, the support arm upper end is fixedly connected with the solar cell module.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes lead screw and feed screw nut, and the lead screw is connect with the motor, the silk
Stem nut is sleeved on the lead screw, and the swing rod is connect with the feed screw nut by connection component.
Further, the connection component includes the slide being fixed on the feed screw nut and is fixed on the swing rod
Slide vertically bar, it is described slide vertically bar and can slide up and down to be set on the slide.
Further, the swing rod is equipped with upper cantilever and lower cantalever positioned at the slide upper and lower ends, described vertical
The upper and lower ends of sliding bar are separately fixed on the upper cantilever and the lower cantalever.
Further, the swing rod and lead screw are horizontally disposed.
Further, the first travel switch, the holder are equipped with corresponding to the head end position of the lead screw on the holder
The upper end-position corresponding to the lead screw is equipped with the second travel switch, first travel switch and the second travel switch with
The controller and motor electrical connection are touching first travel switch or the second stroke is opened to work as the feed screw nut
Guan Shi makes the motor switch between forward and backward.
Further, the solar cell module and support arm are equipped with multiple and the two and correspond, each support arm
Upper end is fixedly connected with corresponding solar cell module lower surface middle part respectively.
Further, the controller is microcomputer time-controlled switch.
Further, the solar cell module has multiple and is disposed side by side on the holder with heeling condition
On.
Further, the holder includes a lower height of fore-stock and higher-height after-poppet, the solar-electricity
It the low side of pond component and high-end is rotatably connected respectively by a pivot and the fore-stock and after-poppet.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
Under the drive of motor, solar cell module rotates once the utility model at regular intervals, thereby keeps up with
The angle of sun rotation, makes solar irradiation be mapped to the incident angle on solar cell module and remains at 90 degree or so, from
And fully improve solar energy utilization ratio.Also, the follower of the utility model is simple in structure, low cost, energy consumption is low, work is steady
It is qualitative good, it can realize that the tracking rotation of one or more solar cell modules, using flexible are highly practical.Meanwhile it tracking
Process need not manual intervention, operate with very convenient, and in the case where Changes in weather is more complicated, system also can be normal
Work, has broad application prospects.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the utility model device of solar generating.
Fig. 2 is follower and the enlarged diagram of rightmost side solar cell module part in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of the utility model device of solar generating.
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of transmission mechanism in the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described in further detail the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function described in the utility model, packet
Include holder 1 and at least solar cell module 2 that is rotatably provided on holder 1 and to control solar cell module
2 rotate and then realize the follower 3 of following function.Follower 3 includes controller 31, motor 32, transmission mechanism 33, swing rod
34 and support arm 35, controller 31 is electrically connected to control 32 timing working of motor with motor 32, and motor 32 drives through transmission mechanism 33
Driven fork 34 is swung, and 35 lower end of support arm is hinged with swing rod 34, and 35 upper end of support arm is fixedly connected with solar cell module 2.
Further, transmission mechanism 33 includes lead screw 331 and feed screw nut 332, and lead screw 331 is connect with motor 32, lead screw
Nut 332 is sleeved on lead screw 331, and swing rod 34 is connect with feed screw nut 332 by connection component 4.And as the utility model
Other embodiment, transmission mechanism is selected also to can also be other linear transmission mechanisms, such as synchronous banding pattern transmission mechanism again.
Further, connection component 4 includes the slide 41 being fixed on feed screw nut 332 and is fixed on perpendicular on swing rod 34
It to sliding bar 42, slides vertically bar 42 and can slide up and down to and be set on slide 41, thereby when feed screw nut 332 is in lead screw 331
On when moving in a straight line, can therewith be swung with driven fork 34, and the swing of swing rod 34 then drives support arm 35 to rotate, and then realize
The rotation of solar cell module 2, and in the process, due to sliding vertically to be slidably matched between bar 42 and slide 41,
It thus may insure flexibility and smoothness of the swing rod 34 when swinging.
Preferably, easy to connect to ensure, swing rod 34 is equipped with positioned at the upper cantilever 341 of 41 upper and lower ends of slide and lower outstanding
Arm 342, wherein upper cantilever 341 is mounted on by a supporting rack 340 on swing rod 34, and lower cantalever is directly installed on swing rod 34, is erected
It is separately fixed on upper cantilever 341 and lower cantalever 342 to the upper and lower ends of sliding bar 42.
Preferably, to simplify structure, swing rod 34 and lead screw 331 are horizontally disposed.
Further, it is equipped with the first travel switch 5 corresponding to the head end position of lead screw 331 on holder 1, is corresponded on holder 1
Be equipped with the second travel switch 6 in the end-position of lead screw 331, the first travel switch 5 and the second travel switch 6 with controller 31
And motor 32 is electrically connected, when feed screw nut 332 is when touching the first travel switch 5 or the second travel switch 6, to make motor
32 switch between forward and backward.Specifically, controller 31 controls motor 32 and periodically rotates forward first, and then drives feed screw nut
332 caudad move from 331 head end of leading screw, until when feed screw nut 332 touches the second travel switch 6, solar battery group
Part 2 also just completes the rotation work of a wheel tracking sun, and motor 32 is switched to inverted status at this time, then according to controller 31
Control so that feed screw nut 332 is moved from 331 tail end of leading screw to head end and return to the position initially touched with the first travel switch 5
It sets, motor 32 is switched to rotating forward state at this time, waits for the beginning of next round tracking work.
Preferably, solar cell module 2 and support arm 35 are equipped with multiple and the two and correspond, each support arm 35 it is upper
End is fixedly connected with 2 lower surface of corresponding solar cell module middle part respectively.
Preferably, controller 31 is microcomputer time-controlled switch, and the concrete structure of microcomputer time-controlled switch is the prior art, therefore
No longer it is described in detail.
Preferably, solar cell module 2 is had multiple and is disposed side by side on holder 1 with heeling condition, in this way may be used
To further increase solar energy utilization ratio.
Further, holder 1 includes a lower height of fore-stock 11 and higher-height after-poppet 12, solar battery group
It the low side of part 2 and high-end is rotatably connected respectively by a pivot and fore-stock 11 and after-poppet 12.
As described above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model is real when that cannot limit the utility model with this
The range applied, i.e., generally according to simple equivalence changes made by present utility model application the scope of the claims and utility model description
With modification, all still belong in the range of the utility model patent covers.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function, including holder and it is rotatably provided on holder extremely
A few solar cell module and the follower that following function is rotated and then realized to control solar cell module, it is special
Sign is：The follower includes controller, motor, transmission mechanism, swing rod and support arm, and the controller is electric with the motor
Connection is to control the motor timing working, and the motor drives the swing rod to swing through the transmission mechanism, the support arm
Lower end is hinged with the swing rod, and the support arm upper end is fixedly connected with the solar cell module.
2. a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The biography
Motivation structure includes lead screw and feed screw nut, and the lead screw is connect with the motor, and the feed screw nut is sleeved on the lead screw,
The swing rod is connect with the feed screw nut by connection component.
3. a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The company
Connected components include the slide being fixed on the feed screw nut and the bar that slides vertically that is fixed on the swing rod, the vertical cunning
Lever, which can slide up and down to, to be set on the slide.
4. a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The pendulum
Bar is equipped with upper cantilever and lower cantalever positioned at the slide upper and lower ends, and the upper and lower ends for sliding vertically bar are fixed respectively
On the upper cantilever and the lower cantalever.
5. according to a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function of Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：
The swing rod and lead screw are horizontally disposed.
6. according to a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function of Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：
It is equipped with the first travel switch corresponding to the head end position of the lead screw on the holder, corresponds to the lead screw on the holder
End-position is equipped with the second travel switch, and first travel switch and the second travel switch are electric with the controller and motor
Connection, when the feed screw nut is when touching first travel switch or the second travel switch, the motor to be made to exist
Switch between forward and backward.
7. a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described too
It is positive can battery component and support arm be equipped with multiple and the two and correspond, the upper end of each support arm respectively with the corresponding sun
It can be fixedly connected in the middle part of battery component lower surface.
8. a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control
Device processed is microcomputer time-controlled switch.
9. a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described too
Positive energy battery component is had multiple and is arranged side by side on the bracket with heeling condition.
10. a kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：It is described
Holder includes a lower height of fore-stock and higher-height after-poppet, the low side of the solar cell module and high-end difference
It is rotatably connected by a pivot and the fore-stock and after-poppet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820198263.1U CN207752376U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820198263.1U CN207752376U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207752376U true CN207752376U (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820198263.1U Active CN207752376U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of device of solar generating with automatic tracking function |
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| CN (1) | CN207752376U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108227752A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江博伟能源科技有限公司 | Device of solar generating with automatic tracking function |
-
2018
- 2018-02-05 CN CN201820198263.1U patent/CN207752376U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108227752A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江博伟能源科技有限公司 | Device of solar generating with automatic tracking function |
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