CN207750567U - A kind of straight-through high pressure gas solenoid valve of interior row of pilot-operated type - Google Patents
A kind of straight-through high pressure gas solenoid valve of interior row of pilot-operated type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207750567U CN207750567U CN201721880653.9U CN201721880653U CN207750567U CN 207750567 U CN207750567 U CN 207750567U CN 201721880653 U CN201721880653 U CN 201721880653U CN 207750567 U CN207750567 U CN 207750567U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve core
- auxiliary valve
- armature
- auxiliary
- spring
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Abstract
Row leads directly to high pressure gas solenoid valve in a kind of pilot-operated type provided by the utility model, including valve seat, main valve plug, supporting disk, auxiliary valve core, the first armature, magnet, third armature, electromagnetic coil, the first mandril and the second mandril, wherein, the center of valve seat offers the inner cavity of vertical direction, inner cavity is equipped with main valve plug, supporting disk and auxiliary valve core successively from bottom to top, wherein, it is provided with the first spring between main valve plug and supporting disk, second spring is provided between supporting disk and auxiliary valve core;It is set with auxiliary valve core housing on auxiliary valve core, is put on outside the auxiliary valve core and offers radial through-hole, the radial through-hole is communicated with the inlet and outlet on valve seat respectively;Third spring is provided between magnet and the first armature, the third spring pocket is on the first mandril;The increased third spring of the utility model makes the flow area of the pilot section of solenoid valve increase, and then shortens the response time of main valve plug, more rapidly opens main valve plug.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of fluid transmission, and in particular to a kind of straight-through high pressure gas electromagnetism of interior row of pilot-operated type
Valve.
Background technology
Solenoid valve is a kind of common fluid control, and solenoid valve can coordinate different circuits to realize expected control
System, and the precision and flexibility that control can ensure, be widely used in technical field of fluid transmission.
And the spool of existing solenoid valve has that sealing is unreliable and it is slow to open response speed.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide arranging to lead directly to high pressure gas solenoid valve in a kind of pilot-operated type, solves existing electricity
The spool of magnet valve opens that response speed is slow, the insecure problem of sealing.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Row leads directly to high pressure gas solenoid valve, including valve seat, main valve plug, bearing in a kind of pilot-operated type provided by the utility model
Disk, auxiliary valve core, the first armature, magnet, the second armature, electromagnetic coil, the first mandril and the second mandril, wherein under valve seat
End offers the inlet and outlet of horizontal direction, and the inlet and outlet is arranged symmetrically;;The center of valve seat offers vertical direction
Inner cavity, inner cavity is equipped with main valve plug, supporting disk, gasket, auxiliary valve core and auxiliary valve core housing successively from bottom to top, wherein main
It is provided with the first spring between spool and supporting disk, second spring is provided between gasket and auxiliary valve core;It is set on auxiliary valve core
Have an auxiliary valve core housing, put on outside the auxiliary valve core and offer radial through-hole, the radial through-hole respectively on valve seat import and
Auxiliary valve core cavity communicates;
Electromagnetic coil is arranged in the top of valve seat, and is sequentially installed with the first rank in the Electrical heads of electromagnetic coil from top to bottom
Iron, magnet and the second armature, meanwhile, the through-hole of the first mandril guiding is offered on the first armature, magnet and the second armature,
In, one end of the second mandril is connected with auxiliary valve core, and the other end is matched with the first mandril;
Third spring is provided between magnet and the first armature, the third spring pocket is on the first mandril.
Preferably, the lower end of main valve plug offers the second assembling groove, and first seal is equipped in the second assembling groove;
First seal is fastened on by the first screw on main valve plug;The outer circle of main valve plug circumferentially offers third assembling groove, third
First O-ring seal is installed in assembling groove, Sealing shield ring is both provided on the upper and lower end face of first O-ring seal.
Preferably, circumferential slot there are three circumferentially being opened up successively along it from top to bottom in the outer circle of supporting disk, it is described upper and lower
Be mounted on the second O-ring seal in the circumferential slot of both ends, import that the circumferential slot in the centre position is used to be connected on valve seat and
L-type hole inside supporting disk.
Preferably, circumferentially opened up successively there are three circumferential slot along it from top to bottom in the outer circle of auxiliary valve core housing, it is described on
Third O-ring seal is mounted in the circumferential slot of end and lower end, the circumferential slot in the centre position is for being connected on valve seat
Outlet and auxiliary valve core cavity.
Preferably, one end of auxiliary valve core is pyramidal structure, and the pyramidal structure and setting are between gasket and supporting disk
Second packing ring on through-hole match.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Row leads directly to high pressure gas solenoid valve in a kind of pilot-operated type provided by the utility model, between the first armature and magnet
Third spring is increased, the presence of third spring makes second spring when auxiliary valve core is turned on and off, the effect to auxiliary valve core
Power reduces, according to seal pressure condition, under same external condition, can further make to be arranged between gasket and auxiliary valve core the
Bore dia on two sealing elements increases, that is, when so that the flow area of pilot section is increased, and then shortening the response of main valve plug
Between, more rapidly open main valve plug.
Further, auxiliary valve core lower end uses cone seal, and the sealing surface of cone seal is line contact type, according to sealing ratio
Press strip part, the required sealed pressure of line contact type sealing is much smaller, i.e. auxiliary valve core lower end sealing is more reliable.In addition, by
Increase sealing element is put on outside main valve plug, supporting disk and auxiliary valve core so that the leakproofness of entire solenoid valve improves, and solves existing
Solenoid valve usually exist and seal unreliable, the problem of leading to gas leakage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is solenoid valve installation diagram;
Fig. 2 a are the front views of valve seat;
Fig. 2 b are the side views of valve seat;
Fig. 2 c are the vertical views of valve seat;
Fig. 3 a are the front views of main valve plug;
Fig. 3 b are the side views of main valve plug;
Fig. 3 c are the vertical views of main valve plug;
Fig. 4 a are the front views of supporting disk;
Fig. 4 b are the side views of supporting disk;
Fig. 4 c are the vertical views of supporting disk;
Fig. 5 a are the front views of gasket;
Fig. 5 b are the side views of gasket;
Fig. 5 c are the vertical views of gasket;
Fig. 6 a are the front views of auxiliary valve core;
Fig. 6 b are the side views of auxiliary valve core;
Fig. 6 c are the vertical views of auxiliary valve core;
Fig. 7 a are the front views of auxiliary valve core housing;
Fig. 7 b are the side views of auxiliary valve core housing;
Fig. 7 c are the vertical views of auxiliary valve core housing;
Fig. 8 is main valve plug opening state figure;
Fig. 9 is main valve plug closed state figure;
Wherein, 1, valve seat 101, import 102, outlet 103, air guiding through hole 104, inner cavity 2, the first holding screw 3, first are close
Sealing 4, the first O-ring seal 5, Sealing shield ring 6, main valve plug 601, the first assembling groove 602, the second assembling groove 603, third
Assembling groove 7, the first spring 8, supporting disk 801, axially extending bore 802, L-type through-hole 9, auxiliary valve core housing 901, radial through-hole
10, lower cover 11, the first armature 12, magnet 13, the second armature 14, third spring 15, adjusting screw 16, the second holding screw 17,
Upper cover 18, briquetting 19, electromagnetic coil 20, the first mandril 21, the second mandril 22, sealing element catch 23, third sealing element 24, secondary valve
Core 25, second spring 26, second seal 27, gasket 2701, the second groove 2702, V-groove 2703, through-hole 28, copper sheet
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the straight-through high pressure gas solenoid valve of row in a kind of pilot-operated type provided by the utility model, including valve seat 1,
Main valve plug 6, supporting disk 8, auxiliary valve core 24, the first armature 11, magnet 12, the second armature 13 and electromagnetic coil 19, wherein as schemed
Shown in 2a to Fig. 2 c, the lower end of the valve seat 1 is square structure, and upper end is cylindrical structure.
The lower end of the valve seat 1 offers import 101 and the outlet 102 of horizontal direction, the import 101 and outlet 102
It is arranged symmetrically, meanwhile, the air guiding through hole 103 of two vertical directions is further opened on valve seat 1, two 103 upper ends of air guiding through hole are equal
It is communicated in inner cavity 104, lower end is communicated with import 101 and outlet 102 respectively, forms gas flow channel.
The center of valve seat 1 is further opened with inner cavity 104, and main valve plug is equipped with successively from bottom to top in the inner cavity 104
6, supporting disk 8, gasket 27, auxiliary valve core 24 and auxiliary valve core housing 9, wherein as shown in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 c, the upper end of main valve plug 6
Offer the first assembling groove 601, the first spring 7 be installed in first assembling groove 601, one end of the first spring 7 with
Supporting disk 8 connects.
The lower end of main valve plug 6 offers the second assembling groove 602, and first seal is equipped in the second assembling groove 602
3, sealing element 3 is fastened on main valve plug 6 by the first holding screw 2.
Meanwhile the outer circle of main valve plug 6 circumferentially offers third assembling groove 603, and is equipped in third assembling groove 603
One O-ring seal 4 is both provided with Sealing shield ring 5 on the upper and lower end face of first O-ring seal 4.
Meanwhile the upper end of valve seat 1 is provided with lower cover 10, the lower cover 10 is threadedly coupled with valve seat 1, for sealing, compressing
Each assembly parts in entire valve seat 1.
As shown in Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 c, the excircle of supporting disk 8 is opened up upwards there are three circumferential slot, and the upper and lower ends are all
The second O-ring seal is mounted on into slot, the import that the circumferential slot in the centre position is used to be connected on valve seat is justified with bearing
L-type slot inside disk.
Axially extending bore 801 is offered on the supporting disk 8, the lower end and main valve plug 9 for being connected to auxiliary valve core 24
End.
The centre position of the supporting disk 8 offers L-type through-hole 802, the L-type through-hole 802 be connected on valve seat 1 into
Mouth 101 and auxiliary valve core lower end.
Gasket 27 is provided between supporting disk 8 and auxiliary valve core housing 9, shown as shown in Figure 5 a to 5 c, one end of gasket 27
The second groove 2701 is offered, second seal 26 is installed in the second groove 2701;The other end of gasket 27 offers V-groove
2702, the V-groove 2702 is used to be oriented to the conical head of 24 lower end of auxiliary valve core, meanwhile, the V-groove 2702 and second
Groove 2701 communicates.
Through-hole 2703 is further opened on gasket 27, the through-hole 2703 is communicated with the axially extending bore 801 on supporting disk 8.
As shown in Fig. 6 a to Fig. 6 c, when auxiliary valve core 24 moves downward, the conical head of lower end passes through the V-groove on gasket 27 to insert
Enter in the hole in second seal 26, for closing sealing auxiliary valve core lower end.
The upper end cavity internal tooth form cooperation of auxiliary valve core 24 is equipped with third sealing element 23 so that auxiliary valve core 24 moves upwards
When, close the upper end of sealing auxiliary valve core 24.
The periphery of auxiliary valve core 24 is diamond shaped cylinder, moves up and down and is oriented to auxiliary valve core, the cavity between diamond shape and outer circle
Auxiliary valve core top and bottom are made to communicate.
Auxiliary valve core housing 9 is set on auxiliary valve core 24, as shown in Fig. 7 a to Fig. 7 c, auxiliary valve core housing 9 offers inner cavity, institute
It states inner cavity and is sequentially installed with auxiliary valve core 24, the second mandril 21, the 4th O-ring seal and sealing element catch 22 from bottom to top.
The upper end of auxiliary valve core housing 9 is further opened with radial through-hole 901.
Circumferential slot there are three being opened up successively from top to bottom in the outer circle of auxiliary valve core housing 9, the circumferential direction of the top and bottom
It is mounted on third O-ring seal in slot, the circumferential slot in the centre position is by the outlet 102 on radial through-hole 901 and valve seat 1
It is connected to auxiliary valve core cavity.
The upper end of valve seat 1 is equipped with lower cover 10, and the lower end of the lower cover 10 coordinates with the lateral wall of valve seat 1, lower cover 10
Upper end is matched with the first armature 11 for being arranged in 9 upper end of auxiliary valve core housing.
First armature 11 is permeability magnetic material, and magnet can reliably be sucked.The center of first armature 11 offers through-hole;
The through-hole is used to be oriented to the first mandril 21.
The upper end of first armature 11 is inserted into the Electrical heads on electromagnetic coil 19, is fastened by copper sheet 28.
The second armature 13 is additionally provided in Electrical heads on electromagnetic coil 19, second armature 13 is permeability magnetic material, magnetic
Iron has it downward suction, the second armature 13 can be slided up and down in 28 inner wall of copper sheet.
The lower end of the inner cavity opened up on second armature 13 is equipped with third spring 14, and the third spring 14 is for open-top the
One armature 11 and the second armature 13, meanwhile, third spring 14 is sleeved on the first mandril 20, and third spring is placed in the first armature
Between 11 and magnet 12, magnet 12 is arranged between the first armature 11 and the second armature 13.
The screw top of second armature, 13 inner cavity is connected with adjusting screw 15, and the lower end of the adjusting screw 15 withstands on first
The upper end of mandril 20, the upper and lower position for adjusting the first mandril of limitation.
It is provided with magnet 12 between first armature 11 and the second armature 13.
The upper end of adjusting screw 15 is provided with briquetting 18, and the briquetting 18 is mounted in the inner cavity of upper cover 17, for limiting
Second armature 13 shifts up, 16 fixed cover of the second screw, copper sheet and briquetting.
Operation principle:
As shown in figure 8, when electromagnetic coil 19 is powered, 12 suction moment of magnet increases, and the first armature 11 is inhaled, together
When, the first armature 11 drives the first mandril 20 and the second mandril 21 that auxiliary valve core 24 is pushed to move downward, by the upper end of auxiliary valve core 24
It opens, lower end is closed.
At this point, right end high pressure gas is ended by the lower end of auxiliary valve core 24 so that in the cavity of main valve plug 6 and auxiliary valve core 24
High pressure gas enters the upper end of auxiliary valve core 24 by the through-hole 2703 on supporting disk 8, is discharged using the outlet of valve seat 1.
Simultaneously as the upper end of main valve plug 6 is low-pressure gas, lower end is high pressure gas, and pressure difference overcomes the first spring 7
Elastic force pushes main valve plug 6 open upwards, i.e., main valve plug 6 is opened, and gas passes through.
As shown in figure 9, when electromagnetic coil 19 powers off, due to the negater circuit of electromagnetic coil 19, electromagnet 12 generates row
Repulsion pushes the first armature 11 open upwards.At this point, second spring 25 pushes auxiliary valve core 24 open upwards, 24 upper end of auxiliary valve core is closed,
It opens 24 lower end of auxiliary valve core.High pressure gas enters the upper end cavity of main valve plug, about 6 main valve plug by 24 lower end of auxiliary valve core simultaneously
Pressure difference pushes down on main valve plug 6, and main valve plug 6 is closed.
When electromagnet is not powered, third spring 14 is open-top by the first armature 11 and the second armature 13.At this point, the first armature 11
With at a distance from magnet 12 be more than the distance between the first mandril 20 and the second mandril 21.
When the solenoid is energized, the second armature 13 just starts that the elastic force of third spring 14 is overcome to move downward, the first mandril
20 also and then move downward.When the first mandril 20 and the second mandril 21 contact, the second armature 13 overcomes the first spring 7, second
Spring 25 and 24 cavity gas pressure of auxiliary valve core push auxiliary valve core 24 to move downward, and so that 24 lower end of auxiliary valve core is closed, upper end is beaten
It opens.
According to dynamic balance relation, the presence of third spring 14 can make second spring 25 be changed to the smaller spring of rigidity, i.e.,
For auxiliary valve core 24 when being turned on and off, second spring 25 reduces the active force of auxiliary valve core 24.According to seal pressure condition, into one
Step can be such that the bore dia in second seal 26 increases, that is, so that the flow area of pilot section is increased, shorten main valve plug 6
Response time more rapidly opens main valve plug 6.
Claims (5)
1. row leads directly to high pressure gas solenoid valve in a kind of pilot-operated type, it is characterised in that:Including valve seat (1), main valve plug (6), bearing
Disk (8), auxiliary valve core (24), the first armature (11), magnet (12), the second armature (13), electromagnetic coil (19), the first mandril
(20) and the second mandril (21), wherein the lower end of valve seat (1) offers the inlet and outlet of horizontal direction, the import and goes out
Mouth is arranged symmetrically;The center of valve seat (1) offers the inner cavity of vertical direction, inner cavity be equipped with successively from bottom to top main valve plug (6),
Supporting disk (8), gasket (27), auxiliary valve core (24) and auxiliary valve core housing (9), wherein main valve plug (6) and supporting disk (8) it
Between be provided with the first spring (7), second spring (25) is provided between gasket (27) and auxiliary valve core (24);Auxiliary valve core covers on (24)
Equipped with auxiliary valve core housing (9), offer radial through-hole on the auxiliary valve core housing (9), the radial through-hole respectively with valve seat (1)
On outlet and auxiliary valve core cavity communicate;
Electromagnetic coil (19) is arranged in the top of valve seat (1), and is installed successively from top to bottom in the Electrical heads of electromagnetic coil (19)
There are the first armature (11), magnet (12) and the second armature (13), meanwhile, the first armature (11), magnet (12) and the second armature
(13) through-hole of the first mandril (20) guiding is offered on, wherein one end of the second mandril (21) is connected with auxiliary valve core (24),
The other end is matched with the first mandril (20);
Third spring (14) is provided between magnet (12) and the first armature (11), the third spring (14) is sleeved on the first top
On bar (20).
2. row leads directly to high pressure gas solenoid valve in a kind of pilot-operated type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Main valve plug
(6) lower end offers the second assembling groove (602), is equipped with first seal (3) in the second assembling groove (602), and first
Sealing element (3) is fastened on by the first screw (2) on main valve plug (6);It is recessed that the outer circle of main valve plug (6) circumferentially offers third assembly
Slot (603), is equipped with the first O-ring seal (4) in third assembling groove (603), first O-ring seal (4) up and down
Sealing shield ring (5) is both provided on end face.
3. row leads directly to high pressure gas solenoid valve in a kind of pilot-operated type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Supporting disk
(8) it is circumferentially opened up successively there are three circumferential slot along it in outer circle, is mounted in the upper and lower ends circumferential slot from top to bottom
It is opened up inside second O-ring seal, import that the circumferential slot in the centre position is used to be connected on valve seat (1) and supporting disk
L type holes (802).
4. row leads directly to high pressure gas solenoid valve in a kind of pilot-operated type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outside auxiliary valve core
It covers and is circumferentially opened up successively there are three circumferential slot along it from top to bottom in the outer circle of (9), in the circumferential slot of the top and bottom
Third O-ring seal is installed, outlet and the auxiliary valve core cavity that the circumferential slot in the centre position is used to be connected on valve seat (1).
5. row leads directly to high pressure gas solenoid valve in a kind of pilot-operated type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Auxiliary valve core
(24) one end is pyramidal structure, the pyramidal structure and the second sealing being arranged between gasket (27) and supporting disk (8)
Through-hole on part (26) matches.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721880653.9U CN207750567U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of straight-through high pressure gas solenoid valve of interior row of pilot-operated type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721880653.9U CN207750567U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of straight-through high pressure gas solenoid valve of interior row of pilot-operated type |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207750567U true CN207750567U (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=63151089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721880653.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207750567U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of straight-through high pressure gas solenoid valve of interior row of pilot-operated type |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN207750567U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201721880653.9U patent/CN207750567U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180821 Termination date: 20181228 |