CN105179783A - Linear electromagnetic valve - Google Patents
Linear electromagnetic valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105179783A CN105179783A CN201510517834.4A CN201510517834A CN105179783A CN 105179783 A CN105179783 A CN 105179783A CN 201510517834 A CN201510517834 A CN 201510517834A CN 105179783 A CN105179783 A CN 105179783A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- iron core
- coil
- valve body
- solenoid valve
- dynamic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0675—Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
A linear electromagnetic valve comprises a valve body, a filler block, a movable iron core, a coil and a fixed iron core. A valve cavity used for containing the movable iron core is formed in the valve body. The coil is wound on a coil framework. The fixed iron core is fixedly connected with the coil framework. A coil housing is arranged outside the coil. The filler block is fixedly connected with the movable iron core. The movable iron core and the fixed iron core are elastically connected through a spring. Air holes are formed in the valve body and the fixed iron core. A main air circuit is formed by the air hole of the valve body, the air hole of the fixed iron core and the center of the movable iron core jointly. The bottom of a through hole in the movable iron core is blocked by the filler block. A ventilation groove and a through hole which are communicated with the valve cavity in the valve body are formed outside the movable iron core. The ventilation groove is communicated with a spring cavity through the through hole. The center axis of the coil, the center axis of the movable iron core and the center axis of the static iron core are consistent with the center axis of the main air circuit in position. According to the linear electromagnetic valve, the linear structural design is adopted, the structure is simple and exquisite, the installation space occupied by the linear electromagnetic valve is extremely small, installation and transformation can be conducted directly on an ordinary air circuit, and extra transformation of the air circuit is not needed; the electromagnetic valve is easy to install and flexible in control, and various connecting modes are provided to be selected by users.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solenoid valve, especially a kind of in-line solenoid valve.
Background technique
Solenoid valve (Electromagneticvalve) is the industry equipment by Electromagnetic Control, is used to the automation foundation element controlling fluid, belongs to final controlling element.Be used in industrial control system adjust medium direction, flow, speed and other parameter.Solenoid valve can coordinate different circuit to realize the control of expection.
Common solenoid valve, is divided three classes in principle, direct action solenoid valve, step direct-acting type electromagnetic valve and guide electromagnetic valve.From common structure, the flow direction in solenoid valve and the moving direction of electromagnetic valve core are T-shaped or U-shaped.
T-shaped solenoid valve, as the patent No. 201280073133.0 " solenoid valve ".Its coil and the design of electromagnetic driven core segment are at the top of valve body, and the below of valve body is fluid inlet, and fluid output is arranged on the sidewall of valve pocket.Import, between outlet and electromagnetic driven core three, form T-shaped structure.
The solenoid valve of U-shaped, as the patent No. 201420013251.9 " a kind of guide electromagnetic valve ", its suction port and air outlet are all arranged on the bottom of valve body, and electromagnetic driven core is arranged on the top of valve body.
The solenoid valve of these types, all needs special mounting point to fix, and suction tude and steam outlet pipe Jun Yao rational deployment could use, and height required when electromagnetic valve core is installed is higher, is not suitable for using in the occasion of pipeline comparatively dense.And when Plant reconstruction plant modernization occurs, when needing to increase electromagnetic valve in original gas circuit, above-mentioned U-shaped and T-shaped solenoid valve, all need to rearrange gas circuit trend, cost is higher.
At present, market does not also have the direct and existing gas circuit of a kind of energy be connected, the tubular cell valve taking up space minimum.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides one to be convenient to gas circuit transformation, in-line solenoid valve easy to use.
The present invention's adopted technological scheme that solves the problem is: a kind of in-line solenoid valve, comprise valve body, filling block, dynamic iron core, coil, static iron core forms, the valve pocket holding dynamic iron core is provided with in valve body, coil winding is on coil rack, static iron core is fixedly connected with coil rack, coil outer is provided with coil trim, filling block is fixedly connected with dynamic iron core, dynamic connected by spring between iron core and static iron core, it is characterized in that: in valve body and static iron core, be provided with pore, the pore of the two and the spring chamber of dynamic core center form main gas circuit jointly, filled piece of the bottom in dynamic iron core inner spring chamber is blocked, and have in dynamic iron core outer installment the vent slot communicated with the valve pocket in valve body, this vent slot communicates with the spring chamber in dynamic iron core, described coil, dynamic iron core, the central shaft of static iron core and the central shaft of described main gas circuit are in a straight line.The lighting outlet of described coil, is provided with wire bushing.
The bottom of described static iron core, is embedded with divided magnetic ring, and divided magnetic ring is fine copper manufacture.
The bottom of described coil trim is provided with concentrating flux plate.
Described filling block is flexible, is arranged on the inside of dynamic iron core, and its top and the bottom of spring offset, and the pore on its bottom and valve body matches.
Pore end bottom described valve pocket, the position contacted with filling block is provided with type conical bench.Better tightness.
The outer installment of described static iron core and valve body has tracheae fixed block.
The tracheae fixed block of described static iron core and valve body outside is male connection or female adapter or spigot joint.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: it have employed the structural design of in-line, structure is simply small and exquisite, the installing space taken is minimum, can directly carry out installing additional and transforming in common gas circuit, need not additional transformation gas circuit, solenoid valve is installed simply, control flexibly, be provided with multiple joint style and select for user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1for analysing and observe of embodiment one
figure.
fig. 2for analysing and observe after embodiment one energising
figure.
fig. 3for
fig. 1a-A analyse and observe
figure.
fig. 4for analysing and observe of embodiment two
figure.
fig. 5for analysing and observe of embodiment three
figure.
fig. 6for analysing and observe of embodiment four
figure.
fig. 7for analysing and observe of embodiment five
figure.
fig. 8for analysing and observe of embodiment six
figure.
Wherein, 1 is valve body, and 2 is filling block, and 3 is dynamic iron core, and 4 is concentrating flux plate, and 5 is wire bushing, and 6 is spring, and 7 is coil, and 8 is divided magnetic ring, and 9 is static iron core, and 10 is coil trim, and 11 is tracheae fixed block, and 12 is filter screen, and 13 is coil rack.1-1 is valve pocket, and 3-1 is spring chamber, and 3-2 is through hole, and 3-3 is vent slot.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with
accompanying drawingembodiments of the invention are further described.
A kind of in-line solenoid valve,
as Fig. 1shown in, it is by valve body 1, filling block 2, and dynamic iron core 3, concentrating flux plate 4, wire bushing 5, spring 6, coil 7, divided magnetic ring 8, static iron core 9, coil trim 10, tracheae fixed block 11, filter screen 12, coil rack 13 is installed successively and formed.
Wherein be provided with pore in a kind of valve body of embodiment, use as air outlet hole; In order to simplified structure, directly on static iron core, have pore, pore in static iron core is that inlet hole uses, the valve pocket holding dynamic iron core is provided with in valve body, coil winding is on coil rack, and static iron core is fixedly connected with coil rack, and coil outer is provided with coil trim, filling block is fixedly connected with dynamic iron core, dynamic connected by spring between iron core and static iron core.Wherein, filling block is as plug, and its effect is along with dynamic iron core moves together, blocks the pore in valve body, cuts off gas circuit.
The center of dynamic iron core is provided with spring chamber, and the pore in this spring chamber and valve body, the pore in static iron core form main gas circuit jointly.Block for filled piece bottom the spring chamber of dynamic iron core, filling block upper end is provided with spring, the other end of this spring withstands the bottom of static iron core, and have in dynamic iron core outer installment the vent slot communicated with the valve pocket in valve body, this vent slot is communicated by the aperture on spring chamber inwall with the spring chamber in dynamic iron core.
as Fig. 3shown in, vent slot is distributed on the outer wall of dynamic iron core, and every bar vent slot all has aperture to communicate with spring chamber inside.
The bottom of described static iron core, is embedded with divided magnetic ring, and divided magnetic ring is fine copper manufacture.
The bottom of coil trim is provided with concentrating flux plate.Concentrating flux plate encapsulated coil case, prevents foreign matter from entering in coil, and contributes to the concentration magnetic line of force, strengthens coil magnetic field to the attraction force of dynamic iron core.
Filling block is that rubber is made, and is arranged on the inside of dynamic iron core, and its top and the bottom of spring offset, and its bottom is connected with the pore on valve body.Pore end bottom valve pocket, the position contacted with filling block is provided with type conical bench.This step, when filling block blocks the pore of valve body, produces certain distortion to filling block, concentrates near the outlet of pore by the pressure that spring transmission comes, and improves sealing.
The lighting outlet of described coil, is provided with wire bushing protection.
From cost-saving and angle that is manufacturing process, the present invention is directly at the outer installment tracheae fixed block of the outside of valve body and static iron core.In the present invention, valve body also arranges separately suction port and air outlet in addition.
Its working procedure
as Fig. 1with
fig. 2shown in, high pressure air enters from the top of static iron core, enter in valve pocket by the pore in static iron core, and the bottom of the valve pocket that gone directly by the vent slot be distributed on dynamic iron core outer wall, now be not energized, coil produces without magnetic field, and under the thrust of spring, dynamic iron core moves down, and filling block blocks the outlet of valve body inner air vent.
If coil electricity, produce magnetic field, dynamic iron core is magnetically attracted, and upwards pulls, separately the outlet of filling block and valve body.Now dynamic iron core moves, the dynamic upper surface of iron core contacts with the divided magnetic ring of the lower surface of static iron core, original dynamic gap between iron core and static iron core disappears, high pressure air now in interior static iron core, by the through hole in dynamic iron core upper spring chamber, continuation and vent slot communicate, solenoid valve is opened completely, high pressure draught by the pore of static iron core, spring chamber, through hole, the vent slot of dynamic iron core, enters bottom valve pocket, and discharges from the pore in valve body successively.
If coil blackout, then magnetic field dissipate, filling block is promoted descending by spring, again block the pore of valve body.
The tracheae fixed block of embodiment one have employed male connection, and the tracheae fixed block of embodiment two have employed female adapter, and the tracheae fixed block of embodiment two have employed spigot joint.
as schemedshow, embodiment four to embodiment six also have employed above-mentioned three kinds of fit systems respectively.With first three plant embodiment unlike, its working method that have employed reverse gas circuit, air inlet is positioned at the pore of valve body, and air outlet is the pore of static iron core.
Because air inlet acts directly on the bottom of filling block, have the trend promoting filling block and move upward, in order to realize sealing effect, the spring force that the spring force of this type of solenoid valve is arranged on static iron core than air inlet is larger.
The central shaft of the gas circuit such as suction port, air outlet and coil keeps point-blank by the present invention, this structure farthest can reduce the radial dimension of solenoid valve, and be convenient to be directly installed in gas circuit, its compact is convenient to install, and is particularly suitable for the occasion of gas circuit transformation.
Claims (8)
1. an in-line solenoid valve, comprise valve body, filling block, dynamic iron core, coil, static iron core forms, the valve pocket holding dynamic iron core is provided with in valve body, coil winding is on coil rack, static iron core is fixedly connected with coil rack, coil outer is provided with coil trim, filling block is fixedly connected with dynamic iron core, dynamic connected by spring between iron core and static iron core, it is characterized in that: in valve body and static iron core, be provided with pore, the pore of the two and the spring chamber of dynamic core center form main gas circuit jointly, filled piece of the bottom in dynamic iron core inner spring chamber is blocked, and have in dynamic iron core outer installment the vent slot communicated with the valve pocket in valve body, this vent slot communicates with the spring chamber in dynamic iron core, described coil, dynamic iron core, the central shaft of static iron core and the central shaft of described main gas circuit are in a straight line.
2. in-line solenoid valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coil is provided with lighting outlet, and lighting outlet is provided with wire bushing.
3. in-line solenoid valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described static iron core is embedded with divided magnetic ring, divided magnetic ring is fine copper manufacture.
4. in-line solenoid valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described coil trim is provided with concentrating flux plate.
5. in-line solenoid valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filling block is flexible, is arranged on the inside of dynamic iron core, its top and the bottom of spring offset, and the pore on its bottom and valve body matches.
6. in-line solenoid valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pore bottom described valve pocket, the position contacted with filling block is provided with type conical bench.
7. in-line solenoid valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer installment of described static iron core and valve body has gas-tpe fitting.
8. in-line solenoid valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the joint of described static iron core and valve body outside is female adapter or male connection or spigot joint.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510517834.4A CN105179783A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Linear electromagnetic valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510517834.4A CN105179783A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Linear electromagnetic valve |
Publications (1)
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CN105179783A true CN105179783A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510517834.4A Pending CN105179783A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Linear electromagnetic valve |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108052062A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-18 | 贵州新安航空机械有限责任公司 | The assembling device and its assembly method of a kind of static iron core of electromagnetic valve |
CN109868621A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve, throwing device and cleaning equipment |
CN109998166A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-12 | 东莞朗勤电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Water pipe and its air pressure control method |
CN111853324A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-10-30 | 三花亚威科电器设备(芜湖)有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve core assembly |
WO2022095069A1 (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-05-12 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Solenoid valve and movable platform |
WO2022095073A1 (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-05-12 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Plunger pump, overpressure protection method, spraying control method, and plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle |
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JP2008232440A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-10-02 | Kawasaki Precision Machinery Ltd | Solenoid valve device |
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CN201715075U (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-01-19 | 厦门坤锦电子科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic exhaust valve with filter device |
CN202017670U (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-10-26 | 无锡气动技术研究所有限公司 | Normally-open type direct-acting two-position three-way reversing valve |
CN202521030U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-11-07 | 十堰市正发汽车零部件有限公司 | Split airway electromagnetic valve |
CN203248813U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-23 | 宁波亨博电磁技术有限公司 | Mini-type solenoid valve with groove-type movable iron core sealing gasket |
CN203532914U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-04-09 | 贵州红林机械有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve for automobile pneumatic AMT gear shifting executing mechanism |
CN204201232U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-11 | 宁波汉德森自动化工业有限公司 | A kind of vacuum solenoid |
EP2852783A1 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2015-04-01 | Pierburg GmbH | Valve device for a hydraulic circuit, and oil pump control assembly |
CN104565497A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve |
CN205064993U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-02 | 刘海山 | In -line solenoid valve |
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2015
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Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2008232440A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-10-02 | Kawasaki Precision Machinery Ltd | Solenoid valve device |
CN201391638Y (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-01-27 | 夏国伟 | Multipath magnetic valve |
CN201462070U (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2010-05-12 | 皇甫岳昇 | Low-voltage electromagnetic valve |
CN101907044A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-12-08 | 陆国祥 | High-speed fuel gas injection electromagnetic valve for vehicles |
CN201715075U (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-01-19 | 厦门坤锦电子科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic exhaust valve with filter device |
CN202017670U (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-10-26 | 无锡气动技术研究所有限公司 | Normally-open type direct-acting two-position three-way reversing valve |
CN202521030U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-11-07 | 十堰市正发汽车零部件有限公司 | Split airway electromagnetic valve |
EP2852783A1 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2015-04-01 | Pierburg GmbH | Valve device for a hydraulic circuit, and oil pump control assembly |
CN203248813U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-23 | 宁波亨博电磁技术有限公司 | Mini-type solenoid valve with groove-type movable iron core sealing gasket |
CN104565497A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve |
CN203532914U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-04-09 | 贵州红林机械有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve for automobile pneumatic AMT gear shifting executing mechanism |
CN204201232U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-11 | 宁波汉德森自动化工业有限公司 | A kind of vacuum solenoid |
CN205064993U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-02 | 刘海山 | In -line solenoid valve |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108052062A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-18 | 贵州新安航空机械有限责任公司 | The assembling device and its assembly method of a kind of static iron core of electromagnetic valve |
CN109868621A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve, throwing device and cleaning equipment |
CN109868621B (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-04-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve, throwing device and cleaning equipment |
CN111853324A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-10-30 | 三花亚威科电器设备(芜湖)有限公司 | Electromagnetic valve core assembly |
CN109998166A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-12 | 东莞朗勤电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Water pipe and its air pressure control method |
WO2022095069A1 (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-05-12 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Solenoid valve and movable platform |
WO2022095073A1 (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-05-12 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Plunger pump, overpressure protection method, spraying control method, and plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN114746651A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-07-12 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Plunger pump, overvoltage protection method, spraying control method and plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20151223 |