CN207749672U - Assembled building block and assembled wall - Google Patents

Assembled building block and assembled wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207749672U
CN207749672U CN201721614661.9U CN201721614661U CN207749672U CN 207749672 U CN207749672 U CN 207749672U CN 201721614661 U CN201721614661 U CN 201721614661U CN 207749672 U CN207749672 U CN 207749672U
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China
Prior art keywords
building block
assembled
connection
side wall
rib
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721614661.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘翔
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China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201721614661.9U priority Critical patent/CN207749672U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of assembled building block and assembled wall, belong to technical field of buildings, including main building block and auxiliary block of concrete, auxiliary block of concrete includes 1/2 building block, the building block of T-shaped node, quoin and end building block, main building block includes two side walls disposed in parallel and connection rib, and two connection ribs are vertically set between two side walls side by side, and gap is equipped between two connection ribs, installation longitudinal reinforcement and concrete perfusion, main building block is facilitated to play the role of instead of template;Side wall both ends are respectively equipped with tenon and tongue and groove, and adjacent main building block is made to form mortise-tenon joint structure, connect and are equipped with U-lag in the middle part of rib upper end and lower end, facilitate installation horizontal reinforcement;The U-lag both ends for connecting rib bottom are concordant with side wall bottom surface, and the boss that connection rib both ends protrude from side wall top surface limits neighbouring main building block.Assembled wall molding made of being constructed using assembled building block is fast, and energy saving and raw material reduce the noise and dust of operation field.

Description

Assembled building block and assembled wall
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, is to be related to a kind of assembled building block and assembled wall more specifically Body.
Background technology
Traditional wall construction often uses mortar building block, time-consuming and laborious, can also consume a large amount of construction materials;In addition, constructing Construction site bad environments in journey form a large amount of building wastes, waste material, pollution environment after dismounting.Currently, with science and technology into Step, traditional architecture mode start to convert to industrialized production, and assembled architecture is exactly one of typical products.But it is existing The assembled architecture block structure being applied in technology is complicated, and manufacture craft and assembly technology are more demanding, and this adds increased behaviour Make difficulty.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of assembled building blocks, to solve trick assembled existing in the prior art The technical problem that block structure complexity causes difficulty of construction big.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of assembled building block, including main block are provided Block and auxiliary block of concrete for coordinating with main building block, the auxiliary block of concrete include 1/2 building block, the building block of T-shaped node, quoin With end building block;The main building block includes that the two side walls of H-shaped arrangement and connection rib, two side walls are arranged in parallel, two companies Rib is vertically set between two side walls side by side, and the gap for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement is equipped between two connection ribs;It is described Side wall both ends are respectively provided with tenon and tongue and groove with horizontally adjacent assembled building block mortise-tenon joint;The connection rib upper end and The U-lag for accommodating horizontal reinforcement, the U-lag both ends and the side wall bottom surface of the connection rib bottom are equipped in the middle part of lower end Concordantly, the U-lag both ends at the top of the connection rib are equipped with the boss for protruding from the side wall top surface.
Further, 1/2 building block includes two side walls disposed in parallel, and two side walls intermediate vertical is set there are one connecting Rib, the side wall both ends are respectively provided with tenon and tongue and groove with horizontally adjacent assembled building block mortise-tenon joint;The company The U-lag for accommodating horizontal reinforcement, the U-lag both ends of the connection rib bottom and institute are equipped in the middle part of rib upper end and lower end State that side wall bottom surface is concordant, the U-lag both ends at the top of the connection rib are equipped with the boss for protruding from the side wall top surface.
Further, the T-shaped node building block includes the two side walls of H-shaped arrangement and connects rib, and two side walls are parallel Setting, two connection ribs are vertically set between two side walls side by side, are equipped between two connection ribs for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement Gap;The side wall both ends are respectively provided with tenon and tongue and groove with horizontally adjacent assembled building block mortise-tenon joint;It is described Be equipped with U-lag for accommodating horizontal reinforcement in the middle part of connection rib upper end and lower end, the U-lag both ends of the connection rib bottom with The side wall bottom surface is concordant, and the U-lag both ends at the top of the connection rib are equipped with the boss for protruding from the side wall top surface, side side It is equipped on the outside of wall and longitudinal card slot of be connected assembled building block end tenon and tongue and groove cooperation.
Further, the quoin includes the two side walls and connection rib of H-shaped arrangement, and two side walls are parallel to be set It sets, two connection ribs are vertically set between two side walls side by side, are equipped between two connection ribs for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement The same side end in gap, two side walls in open setting and is respectively provided with and horizontally adjacent assembled building block Tenon The tenon and tongue and groove of connection are equipped with gap for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement, another side of two side walls between two connection ribs Portion is equipped with the first end plate of 90 ° of bending, and the first end plate is identical as two side walls height, the both ends of the first end plate and two A side wall is connected and surrounds rectangle vacancy section for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement, one side outside of the first end plate with rib connect Equipped with longitudinal card slot with adjacent assembled building block end tenon and tongue and groove cooperation, the first end plate one where the longitudinal direction card slot While being parallel to the side wall;The U-lag for accommodating horizontal reinforcement, the company are equipped in the middle part of the connection rib upper end and lower end The U-lag both ends of rib bottom are concordant with the side wall bottom surface, and the U-lag both ends at the top of the connection rib are described equipped with protruding from The boss of side wall top surface.
Further, the end building block includes side wall and connection rib, and the side wall is two side walls and is arranged in parallel, The connection rib is vertically set between two side walls, and the same side end of two side walls in open setting and is respectively equipped with For the tenon and tongue and groove with horizontally adjacent assembled building block mortise-tenon joint, the end side of two side walls is equipped with second end Plate, second end plate is identical as two side walls height, the both ends of second end plate be connected with two side walls and with connect rib Surround the rectangle vacancy section for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement;It is equipped in the middle part of the connection rib upper end and lower end for accommodating horizontal steel The U-lag both ends of the U-lag of muscle, the connection rib bottom are concordant with the side wall bottom surface, the U-lag two at the top of the connection rib End is equipped with the boss for protruding from the side wall top surface.
Further, the main building block includes the first main building block and the second main building block, and the first main building block is led with second The side wall of building block and the length and the equal length of thickness of connection rib are identical, and the connection rib of the first main building block and the second main building block is thick Degree is b, and the spacing of two connection ribs of the first main building block is K, the spacing of two connection ribs of the second main building block For K+2b;The first main building block and the second main building block arrange up and down, and two connection ribs of the first main building block are set to the Between two connection ribs of two main building blocks, two connection ribs of the first main building block are connect with two of the second main building block respectively Rib contacts.
Further, the material of the main building block and auxiliary block of concrete is concrete.
The advantageous effect of assembled building block provided by the utility model is:Compared with prior art, the utility model fills With formula building block, horizontally adjacent two main building blocks cooperatively form mortise-tenon joint structure by the tenon and tongue and groove of side wall ends, Two neighbouring main building blocks are limited using boss at the top of connection rib simultaneously, realize quick positioning, the dress of main building block Match, reaches the stabilization of wall;And it can be in neighbouring main building block intersection shape using the U-lag in the middle part of connection rib upper and lower ends At horizontal through hole, facilitate installation horizontal reinforcement to improve the intensity of wall, utilizes gap in the middle part of the assembled building block being arranged above and below Longitudinal reinforcement and concrete perfusion are installed, main building block is played the role of, instead of template, forming weak frame system.
The utility model also provides a kind of assembled wall, and the wall is built by the first main building block, the second main building block, 1/2 Block, the building block of T-shaped node, quoin and end building block assemble, the tenon that horizontally adjacent main building block passes through end two-by-two Be engaged to form mortise-tenon joint structure with tongue and groove, interlaced arrangement is stitched at the ends of neighbouring two main building blocks, the main building block in lower section it is convex Decometer is connected within the side wall of the main building block in top, and the side wall of the neighbouring first main building block and the second main building block is aligned;It is described 1/2 building block or end building block are arranged in wall end polishing notch, 1/2 building block and the building block of T-shaped node or quoin phase Even;The U-lag that rib is connected between neighbouring assembled building block surrounds horizontal through hole, and horizontal steel is equipped in the horizontal through hole Muscle;The end rectangle vacancy section of neighbouring quoin and end building block forms vertical through holes, is set in the vertical through holes There are longitudinal reinforcement and concrete perfusion, forms weak Framework Architecture;The company for the main building block being connected with the T-shaped node building block Longitudinal reinforcement is equipped between rib.
Further, in the horizontal reinforcement setting horizontal through hole, the horizontal reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement intersection Banding fixed, the assembled wall luminal perfusion concrete.
The advantageous effect of assembled wall provided by the utility model is:Compared with prior art, the utility model fills With formula wall in the construction process be not necessarily to mortar building block, by the cooperation of tenon and tongue and groove between assembled building block, boss with The cooperation of side wall realizes the inside and outside constraint of plane of wall, ensure that wall stability.The utility model not only simplifies tradition With the relative complex construction operation of mortar bonding building block, improve work efficiency and impervious leak resistance, additionally it is possible to reduce operation The noise and dust at scene, energy saving and raw material meet construction environment protection requirement, are advantageously implemented housing industry Change.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to embodiment or the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing needed in description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only that this practicality is new Some embodiments of type for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of main building block in the assembled building block that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the A direction views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B direction views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of 1/2 building block in the assembled building block that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of T-shaped node building block in the assembled building block that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of quoin in the assembled building block that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of end building block in the assembled building block that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 8 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the first main building block and the second main building block;
Fig. 9 is the C direction views of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is structural schematic diagram of the assembled wall that provides of the utility model embodiment at T-shaped node;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the assembled wall that provides of the utility model embodiment on the corner;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram for the assembled wall end that the utility model embodiment provides;
Wherein, each reference numeral in figure:
The main building blocks of 1-, 2-1/2 building blocks, 3- T-shaped node building blocks, 4- quoins, the building block of the ends 5-, 6- longitudinal reinforcements, 7- Horizontal reinforcement, 8-U shape slots, 9- first end plates, 10- rectangles vacancy section, 11- side walls, 12- connection ribs, 13- tenons, 14- tongue and grooves, 15- boss, the longitudinal directions 16- card slot, the second end plates of 17-, 18- horizontal through hole, 19- concrete, the first main building blocks of 101-, 102- second Main building block.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect be more clearly understood, with Lower combination accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein It applies example to be only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element, it can be directly another On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element is necessary With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention, More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Also referring to Fig. 1-3, now assembled building block provided by the utility model is illustrated.The assembled building block Auxiliary block of concrete including main building block 1 and for coordinating with main building block 1, the auxiliary block of concrete include 1/2 building block 2, T-shaped node block Block 3, quoin 4 and end building block 5;Two side walls 11 and connection rib 12 of the main building block 1 including H-shaped arrangement, two Side wall 11 is arranged in parallel, and two connection ribs 12 are vertically installed in side by side between two side walls 11, is equipped between two connection ribs 12 Gap for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement 6;11 both ends of the side wall are respectively provided with to be connected with horizontally adjacent assembled building block Tenon The tenon 13 and tongue and groove 14 connect, 14 interlaced arrangement of tenon 13 and tongue and groove at 11 both ends of two side walls;12 upper end of connection rib and The U-lag 8 for accommodating horizontal reinforcement 7,8 both ends of U-lag and the side of 12 bottom of the connection rib are equipped in the middle part of lower end 11 bottom surface of wall is concordant, and 8 both ends of U-lag at 12 top of connection rib are equipped with the boss 15 for protruding from 11 top surface of the side wall.
Assembled building block provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, the connected main building block of level are connected by Tenon The interlocking limit of binding structure, horizontally adjacent two main building blocks cooperatively form mortise-tenon joint by the tenon and tongue and groove of side wall ends Structure, while two neighbouring main building blocks are limited using boss at the top of connection rib, realize the quick fixed of main building block Position, assembly, reach the stabilization of wall;And it can be handed in neighbouring main building block using the U-lag in the middle part of connection rib upper and lower ends Horizontal through hole is formed at boundary, facilitates installation horizontal reinforcement to improve the intensity of wall, using in the assembled building block being arranged above and below Longitudinal reinforcement and concrete perfusion are installed in portion gap, and main building block is played the role of, instead of template, forming weak frame system.
Further, also referring to Fig. 4, a kind of specific embodiment party as assembled building block provided by the utility model Formula, 1/2 building block 2 include two side walls 11 disposed in parallel, 11 intermediate vertical of two side walls set there are one connect rib 12, institute It states 11 both ends of side wall and is respectively provided with tenon 13 and tongue and groove 14 with horizontally adjacent assembled building block mortise-tenon joint, two side walls 14 interlaced arrangement of tenon 13 and tongue and groove at 11 both ends;It is equipped in the middle part of 12 upper end of connection rib and lower end for accommodating horizontal steel 8 both ends of U-lag of the U-lag 8 of muscle 7,12 bottom of the connection rib are concordant with 11 bottom surface of the side wall, 12 top of the connection rib 8 both ends of U-lag be equipped with and protrude from the boss 15 of 11 top surface of the side wall.1/2 building block can be applied to the corner of assembled wall At place or T-shaped node, it is used for the notch of polishing wall, so that neighbouring assembled building block end is stitched and be staggered, reinforced assembly The stability of formula wall.
Further, referring to Fig. 5, a kind of specific implementation mode as assembled building block provided by the utility model, The T-shaped node building block 3 includes that the two side walls 11 of H-shaped arrangement and connection rib 12, two side walls 11 are arranged in parallel, two Connection rib 12 is vertically set on side by side between two side walls 11, is equipped between two connection ribs 12 for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement 6 Gap;11 both ends of the side wall are respectively provided with tenon 13 and tongue and groove 14 with horizontally adjacent assembled building block mortise-tenon joint, 14 interlaced arrangement of tenon 13 and tongue and groove at 11 both ends of two side walls;It is equipped in the middle part of 12 upper end of connection rib and lower end for holding Receive the U-lag 8 of horizontal reinforcement 7,8 both ends of U-lag of 12 bottom of the connection rib are concordant with 11 bottom surface of the side wall, the connection 8 both ends of U-lag at the top of rib 12 are equipped with the boss 15 for protruding from 11 top surface of the side wall, 11 outside of side side wall be equipped with it is adjacent Longitudinal card slot 16 that assembled building block end tenon 13 and tongue and groove 14 coordinate, 1/2 building block with the cooperation of longitudinal card slot or main building block In length direction perpendicular to the length direction of T-shaped node building block side wall, the T-shaped node structure in assembled wall is formed.For The intensity of T-shaped position of joints is improved, it can be in the gap interpolation of the connection intercostal of the assembled building block of T-shaped node building block surrounding It is in netted to fill longitudinal reinforcement and bind, and then the concrete perfusion in longitudinal reinforcement, keeps assembled wall whole firmer.
In addition, 11 upper and lower side of side wall between two longitudinal card slots 16 is respectively equipped with gap, can make perpendicular to T-shaped section 1/2 building block of point building block or the horizontal reinforcement in main building block are connected and fixed with the vertical reinforcing bar binding in T-shaped node building block, energy It is enough to be in the construction process mutually communicated the concrete in the wall of T-shaped node structure, improve the integral strength of wall.
Further, referring to Fig. 6, a kind of specific implementation mode as assembled building block provided by the utility model, The quoin 4 includes that the two side walls 11 of H-shaped arrangement and connection rib 12, two side walls 11 are arranged in parallel, two connections Rib 12 is vertically set on side by side between two side walls 11, and the gap for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement 6 is equipped between two connection ribs 12, The same side end of two side walls 11 is in open setting and is respectively provided with and horizontally adjacent assembled building block mortise-tenon joint Tenon 13 and tongue and groove 14, be equipped with gap for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement 6 between two connection ribs 12, two side walls 11 it is another Side end is equipped with the first end plate 9 of 90 ° of bending, and the first end plate 9 is identical as 11 height of two side walls, the first end plate 9 Both ends and two side walls 11 be connected and surround rectangle vacancy section 10 for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement 6 with rib 12 is connect, described the The longitudinal card slot 16 coordinated with adjacent assembled building block end tenon 13 and tongue and groove 14 is equipped on the outside of one side of end plate 9, it is described First end plate 9 where longitudinal card slot 16 is parallel to the side wall 11 on one side;It is all provided in the middle part of 12 upper end of connection rib and lower end It being useful for accommodating the U-lag 8 of horizontal reinforcement 7,8 both ends of U-lag of 12 bottom of the connection rib are concordant with 11 bottom surface of the side wall, 8 both ends of U-lag at 12 top of connection rib are equipped with the boss 15 for protruding from 11 top surface of the side wall.With the cooperation of longitudinal card slot The corner of 1/2 building block or main building block in length direction in the length direction of quoin side wall, formation assembled wall Position.In order to improve the intensity of rotation angle position, longitudinal reinforcement can be inserted in the rectangle vacancy section of neighbouring quoin And it binds in netted, the then concrete perfusion in longitudinal reinforcement.
In addition, being respectively equipped with gap above and below side between the longitudinal card slot in 9 side of first end plate two, it can make and corner is built 1/2 building block of block cooperation or the reinforcing bar binding vertical in quoin of the horizontal reinforcement in main building block are connected and fixed, Neng Gou It is connected to wall corner both sides inner cavity in work progress, the concrete of cast is mutually communicated, and improves the integral strength of wall corner.
Further, referring to Fig. 7, a kind of specific implementation mode as assembled building block provided by the utility model, The end building block 5 includes side wall 11 and connection rib 12, and the side wall 11 is two and is arranged in parallel that the connection rib 12 hangs down Straight to be arranged between two side walls 11, the same side ends of two side walls 11 is in open setting and is respectively provided with and water The tenon 13 and tongue and groove 14 of adjacent assembled building block mortise-tenon joint are put down, the end side of two side walls 11 is equipped with the second end plate 17, second end plate 17 is identical as 11 height of two side walls, the both ends of second end plate 17 be connected with two side walls 11 and Rectangle vacancy section 10 for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement 6 is surrounded with rib 12 is connect;It is all provided in the middle part of 12 upper end of connection rib and lower end It being useful for accommodating the U-lag 8 of horizontal reinforcement 7,8 both ends of U-lag of 12 bottom of the connection rib are concordant with 11 bottom surface of the side wall, 8 both ends of U-lag at 12 top of connection rib are equipped with the boss 15 for protruding from 11 top surface of the side wall.At upper and lower end building block end Longitudinal reinforcement is inserted in the rectangle vacancy section in portion and is bound, and concrete perfusion in rectangle vacancy section, utilizes where to longitudinal reinforcement Longitudinal reinforcement improves the intensity of end, while concrete can be filled in inner cavity and the assembled building block of assembled wall as one Body keeps assembled wall more firm.
Further, Fig. 8,9 are please referred to, a kind of specific embodiment party as assembled building block provided by the utility model Formula, the main building block 1 include the first main building block 101 and the second main building block 102, the first main building block, 101 and second main building block 102 side wall 11 and length, the thickness all same for connecting rib, the connection rib of the first main building block, 101 and second main building block 102 12 thickness are b, and the spacing of two of the first main building block 101 connection ribs 12 are K, two of the second main building block 102 The spacing for connecting rib 12 is K+2b;The first main building block, 101 and second about 102 main building block arrangement, the first main building block 101 two connection ribs 12 are set between two connection ribs 12 of the second main building block 102, and the two of the first main building block 101 A connection rib 12 is contacted with two connection ribs 12 of the second main building block 102 respectively.By by the boss card of the first main block tops It is carried out in the inside sidewalls of the second main building block, while using the connection rib of two connection the first main building blocks of rib pair of the second main building block Limit makes neighbouring main building block interlock more secured;Outer surface keeps smooth consistent simultaneously, ensures presentation quality.
Further, as a kind of specific implementation mode of assembled building block provided by the utility model, the main building block 1 Material with auxiliary block of concrete is concrete.
0 to Figure 12 is please referred to Fig.1, the utility model also provides a kind of assembled wall, and the wall is by the first main building block 101, the second main building block 102,1/2 building block 2, T-shaped node building block 3, quoin 4 and end building block 5 assemble, two-by-two water Flat adjacent main building block 1 forms mortise-tenon joint structure, neighbouring two masters by tenon 13 and tongue and groove 14 occlusion of end Interlaced arrangement is stitched at the end of building block 1, and the boss 15 of the main building block in lower section 1 is connected within the side wall 11 of the main building block in top 1, neighbouring The first main building block 101 and the second main building block 102 side wall 11 be aligned;1/2 building block 2 or end building block 5 are arranged in wall End polishing notch, 1/2 building block 2 are connected with T-shaped node building block 3 or quoin 4;Neighbouring assembled building block Between the U-lag 8 of connection rib 12 surround horizontal through hole 18, horizontal reinforcement 7 is equipped in the horizontal through hole 18;Neighbouring turns The end rectangle vacancy section 10 of angle building block 4 and end building block 5 forms vertical through holes, and longitudinal reinforcement 6 is equipped in the vertical through holes And concrete perfusion 19, form weak frame system;It is set between the connection rib 12 for the main building block 1 being connected with the T-shaped node building block 3 There is longitudinal reinforcement 6, while coordinating horizontal reinforcement that assembled building block connection adjacent two-by-two can be made more secured.
Further, a kind of specific implementation mode as assembled wall provided by the utility model, the horizontal steel Muscle 7 is arranged at intervals in horizontal through hole 18, the horizontal reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement intersection banding fixed, and in assembled wall Luminal perfusion concrete 19.For reinforced assembly formula strength of wall body, horizontal reinforcement can be mounted in horizontal through hole, longitudinal reinforcement It is arranged at intervals in the gap of connection rib, and by horizontal reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement banding fixed, to assembled wall luminal perfusion Concrete is integrally formed formula structure.
Assembled wall provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, the utility model assembled wall is being constructed It is not necessarily to mortar building block in the process, by the cooperation of tenon and tongue and groove between assembled building block, the cooperation of boss and side wall, realizes The inside and outside constraint of the plane of wall, ensure that wall stability.The utility model not only simplifies tradition mortar bonding building block Relative complex construction operation improves work efficiency and impervious leak resistance, additionally it is possible to reduce the noise and powder of operation field Dirt, energy saving and raw material meet construction environment protection requirement, are advantageously implemented housing industrialization.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. assembled building block, including main building block and the auxiliary block of concrete for coordinating with main building block, the auxiliary block of concrete includes 1/2 block Block, the building block of T-shaped node, quoin and end building block;It is characterized in that:The main building block includes two sides of H-shaped arrangement Wall and connection rib, two side walls are arranged in parallel, and two connection ribs are vertically set between two side walls side by side, two connection ribs it Between be equipped with gap for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement;The side wall both ends are respectively provided with and horizontally adjacent assembled building block Tenon The tenon and tongue and groove of connection;The U-lag for accommodating horizontal reinforcement, the company are equipped in the middle part of the connection rib upper end and lower end The U-lag both ends of rib bottom are concordant with the side wall bottom surface, and the U-lag both ends at the top of the connection rib are described equipped with protruding from The boss of side wall top surface.
2. assembled building block as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:1/2 building block includes two sides disposed in parallel Wall, two side walls intermediate vertical are set there are one rib is connected, and the side wall both ends are respectively provided with builds with horizontally adjacent assembled The tenon and tongue and groove of block mortise-tenon joint;The U-lag for accommodating horizontal reinforcement is equipped in the middle part of the connection rib upper end and lower end, The U-lag both ends of the connection rib bottom are concordant with the side wall bottom surface, and the U-lag both ends at the top of the connection rib are equipped with protrusion Boss in the side wall top surface.
3. assembled building block as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The T-shaped node building block includes H-shaped arrangement Two side walls and connection rib, two side walls are arranged in parallel, and two connection ribs are vertically set between two side walls side by side, two companies The gap for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement is equipped between rib;The side wall both ends are respectively provided with builds with horizontally adjacent assembled The tenon and tongue and groove of block mortise-tenon joint;The U-lag for accommodating horizontal reinforcement is equipped in the middle part of the connection rib upper end and lower end, The U-lag both ends of the connection rib bottom are concordant with the side wall bottom surface, and the U-lag both ends at the top of the connection rib are equipped with protrusion Boss in the side wall top surface, side side-wall outer side are equipped with the longitudinal direction coordinated with adjacent assembled building block end tenon and tongue and groove Card slot.
4. assembled building block as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The quoin includes two of H-shaped arrangement Side wall and connection rib, two side walls are arranged in parallel, and two connection ribs are vertically set between two side walls side by side, two connection ribs Between be equipped with gap for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement, the same side end of two side walls in open setting and is respectively equipped with use It is equipped between tenon and tongue and groove with horizontally adjacent assembled building block mortise-tenon joint, two connection ribs for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement Gap, the end sides of two side walls is equipped with the first end plate of 90 ° of bending, the first end plate and two side walls height phase Together, the both ends of the first end plate and two side walls are connected and surround rectangle hollow out for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement with rib is connect Area, one side outside of the first end plate are equipped with the longitudinal card slot coordinated with adjacent assembled building block end tenon and tongue and groove, institute First end plate where stating longitudinal card slot is parallel to the side wall on one side;It is equipped with and is used in the middle part of the connection rib upper end and lower end The U-lag of horizontal reinforcement is accommodated, the U-lag both ends of the connection rib bottom are concordant with the side wall bottom surface, the connection rib top The U-lag both ends in portion are equipped with the boss for protruding from the side wall top surface.
5. assembled building block as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The end building block includes side wall and connection rib, institute It states side wall and is two side walls and is arranged in parallel that the connection rib is vertically set between two side walls, the same side of two side walls End is in open setting and is respectively provided with tenon and tongue and groove with horizontally adjacent assembled building block mortise-tenon joint, two The end side of side wall is equipped with the second end plate, and second end plate is identical as two side walls height, and the two of second end plate End is connected with two side walls and surrounds rectangle vacancy section for accommodating longitudinal reinforcement with rib is connect;The connection rib upper end and The U-lag for accommodating horizontal reinforcement, the U-lag both ends and the side wall bottom surface of the connection rib bottom are equipped in the middle part of lower end Concordantly, the U-lag both ends at the top of the connection rib are equipped with the boss for protruding from the side wall top surface.
6. assembled building block as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The main building block includes the first main building block and the second master Building block, the first main building block is with the side wall of the second main building block and connect the length and thickness all same of rib, the first main block Block and the connection rib thickness of the second main building block are b, and the spacing of two of first main building block connection ribs are K, and described second The spacing of two connection ribs of main building block is K+2b;The first main building block arranges that described first leads with the second main building block up and down Two connection ribs of building block are set between two connection ribs of the second main building block, two connection ribs point of the first main building block It is not contacted with two connection ribs of the second main building block.
7. assembled building block as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The material of the main building block and auxiliary block of concrete Matter is concrete.
8. assembled wall, it is characterised in that:The wall is assembled by assembled building block as claimed in claim 6, and two Two horizontally adjacent main building blocks are engaged to form mortise-tenon joint structure by the tenon and tongue and groove of end, neighbouring two main blocks Interlaced arrangement is stitched at the end of block, and the boss of the main building block in lower section is connected within the side wall of the main building block in top, the neighbouring first master The side wall of building block and the second main building block is aligned;1/2 building block or end building block setting are in wall end polishing notch, and described 1/ 2 building blocks are connected with the building block of T-shaped node or quoin;The U-lag that rib is connected between neighbouring main building block surrounds horizontal lead to Hole, the horizontal through hole is interior to be equipped with horizontal reinforcement;The end rectangle vacancy section shape of neighbouring quoin and end building block At vertical through holes, it is equipped with longitudinal reinforcement and concrete perfusion in the vertical through holes, forms weak Framework Architecture;With the fourth The connection intercostal of the connected main building block of byte point building block is equipped with longitudinal reinforcement.
9. assembled wall as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described in the horizontal reinforcement setting horizontal through hole Horizontal reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement intersection banding fixed, the assembled wall luminal perfusion concrete.
CN201721614661.9U 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Assembled building block and assembled wall Expired - Fee Related CN207749672U (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109306760A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-02-05 朱新伟 Assembled wall and assembled architecture building block
CN109306752A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-02-05 朱新伟 Assembled cross wall
CN109306753A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-02-05 朱新伟 Assembled L shape wall
CN109306751A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-02-05 朱新伟 Assembled T shape wall
CN110042972A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-23 李丽华 High-strength building building block
CN110847477A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-02-28 哈尔滨达城绿色建筑股份有限公司 Concrete hollow block product group special for assembled reinforced block masonry wall structure
CN111101641A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-05 肖斌 Assembled building block for building construction
CN111456282A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-28 温州坤睿建设工程有限公司 Integrated assembled wall body of house building and assembling method
CN111877600A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-03 陈兴涛 Assembled building block, assembled building block wall and wall construction method
CN113027034A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-25 江苏华江建设集团有限公司 Assembled building block, wall body built by applying assembled building block and method
CN113323262A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-08-31 长沙理工大学 3D printed prefabricated wall module, wall and construction method of wall
CN113322987A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-31 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 Construction method of tenon-and-mortise type multifunctional ecological block revetment

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109306760A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-02-05 朱新伟 Assembled wall and assembled architecture building block
CN109306752A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-02-05 朱新伟 Assembled cross wall
CN109306753A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-02-05 朱新伟 Assembled L shape wall
CN109306751A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-02-05 朱新伟 Assembled T shape wall
CN110042972B (en) * 2019-05-06 2021-06-15 东阳市天杨建筑工程设计有限公司 High-strength building block
CN110042972A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-23 李丽华 High-strength building building block
CN110847477A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-02-28 哈尔滨达城绿色建筑股份有限公司 Concrete hollow block product group special for assembled reinforced block masonry wall structure
CN111101641A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-05 肖斌 Assembled building block for building construction
CN111456282A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-28 温州坤睿建设工程有限公司 Integrated assembled wall body of house building and assembling method
CN111877600A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-03 陈兴涛 Assembled building block, assembled building block wall and wall construction method
CN113323262A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-08-31 长沙理工大学 3D printed prefabricated wall module, wall and construction method of wall
CN113027034A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-25 江苏华江建设集团有限公司 Assembled building block, wall body built by applying assembled building block and method
CN113322987A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-31 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 Construction method of tenon-and-mortise type multifunctional ecological block revetment

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