CN207746510U - A kind of edge searching device for processing super machine tool travel workpiece for EDM - Google Patents

A kind of edge searching device for processing super machine tool travel workpiece for EDM Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207746510U
CN207746510U CN201721613587.9U CN201721613587U CN207746510U CN 207746510 U CN207746510 U CN 207746510U CN 201721613587 U CN201721613587 U CN 201721613587U CN 207746510 U CN207746510 U CN 207746510U
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China
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crossbeam
workpiece
jig
edm
machine tool
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CN201721613587.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈兵
朱明进
侯洪雨
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Suzhou wosinor precision mould Co.,Ltd.
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Suzhou Promise Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of edge searching device for processing super machine tool travel workpiece for EDM, including reference sphere, jig, crossbeam, crossbeam is mounted in the groove of jig bottom, and reference sphere is mounted on crossbeam, and the overproof stroke between EDM lathes and workpiece size is compensated by the action length of crossbeam, solve the problems, such as that super machine tool travel is not easy to fetch, multiple segmental machining is avoided, lathe mobility and machine finish are improved, reduces plant personnel operation difficulty, shorten the process-cycle, reduces production cost.

Description

A kind of edge searching device for processing super machine tool travel workpiece for EDM
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of tools, specially a kind of to seek side for the super machine tool travel workpiece of EDM processing Device.
Background technology
Currently, EDM (electrical discharge machining) technology is applied to the cutting processing field of various workpieces, it is mainly used for mold system It makes, increasingly extensive application is also obtained in the processing of model, cam, forming tool, accurate small part and special material.It should The cutting operation principle of technology is:Make electrode using the fine wire (being known as wire electrode) of continuous moving, pulse is carried out to workpiece Spark discharge ablation metal, excision forming.EDM technologies have the following advantages:Complex-shaped tool-electrode need not be manufactured, just Any Two-dimensional Surfaces using straight line as busbar can be processed;0.05 millimeter or so of narrow slit can be cut;Not whole in processing Excess stock is processed into scrap, improves the utilization rate of energy and material;In the low-speed wire cutting electricity that wire electrode does not recycle In spark linear cutter, since wire electrode is constantly updated, is conducive to improve machining accuracy and reduces surface roughness;Electric spark The attainable cutting efficiency of wire cutting is generally 20~60 mm2/ min, reaches as high as 300mm2/min;Machining accuracy generally ± 0.01~± 0.02mm, reaches as high as ± 0.004mm;Surface roughness is generally 2.5~1.25 μm of α, reaches as high as 0.63 μ of α m;Cutting thickness is generally 40~60mm, most thick reachable 600mm.EDM is processed particularly suitable for the mold of cavity complexity and is used, still Often there are some mistaken ideas in processing technology causes the EDM processing of mould parts that scheduled precision, efficiency requirements are not achieved.
The precision controlling of electrical discharge machining depends greatly on positioning accuracy, is processed in the Z axis of generally use In, X, Y-axis ensure that cavity positions requirement, Z axis ensure the depth requirements of institute's processing cavity.There are burrs, subtle miscellaneous for workpiece surface Object, and the factors such as the flatness of workpiece, the depth of parallelism, verticality can all influence contact positioning accuracy, positioning device connects with workpiece Contacting surface is bigger, and positioning accuracy is lower.Above-mentioned risk can effectively be evaded to become mould due to being point contact by positioning device in ball point Positioning device when the EDM processing of the precision workpieces such as tool.Operation principle is:It is X to take two points, midpoint at both ends in X-axis The dead-center position of axis determines the dead-center position that can determine X-Y plane after the zero of Y-axis according still further to this method after being rotated by 90 °.By It is limited in EDM machining tool strokes, the mold that need to be processed often super machine tool travel, in this case mold have no idea into Access in effective point of row, it is generally the case that can generally take the base that additional datum hole is processed as subsequent segment on mold On schedule.But this method has the following problems:Multiple segmental machining makes the mobility of lathe reduce, and repeatedly segmental machining meeting Mismachining tolerance is set to increase, it is difficult to reach mold and be expected required precision.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of super machine tool travel workpiece is processed for EDM Edge searching device, the device increase a crossbeam on the basis of original lathe reference sphere, solve the super machine tool travel of workpiece and are not easy to take Several problems avoids multiple segmental machining, improves lathe mobility and Workpiece Machining Accuracy, reduces plant personnel operation difficulty, Shorten the process-cycle, reduces production cost.
Invention content
A kind of edge searching device for processing super machine tool travel workpiece for EDM, including:Reference sphere, jig, crossbeam, wherein controlling Processed on tool it is fluted, crossbeam be mounted on jig groove in, reference sphere be mounted on crossbeam on.Exceed when needing workpieces processing size After machine tool travel, the crossbeam of certain length can be gone out according to overtravel dimensioned, and reference sphere is mounted on to the side of crossbeam, profit The length (i.e. action length Δ L is defined as the central point of jig plane to the horizontal distance of reference sphere) extended with crossbeam is come The overproof stroke of compensation X-direction upper mold finds the point midway of X-axis, and by the rotation of machine tool chief axis, jig is carried out 90 ° Rotation, find the center that can determine X/Y plane after the point midway of Y-axis.This edge searching device solves EDM processing Super machine tool travel workpiece seeks side problem, can be accurately positioned to overtravel workpiece, ensure mach accuracy.
Preferably, the EDM is processed in the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, and the thickness of crossbeam is more than the depth of groove Degree, the crossbeam being installed in this way in jig groove can protrude jig lower surface, when the side of fixed threaded rod and crossbeam used When non-perpendicular relationship, enlarged contact areas as possible keeps stability better.
Preferably, the EDM is processed in the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, and the length direction both sides of crossbeam indicate quarter Degree.Installation, adjust position or reference sphere position relative to crossbeam of the crossbeam relative to jig when, if other sizes (work Platform size, workpiece size etc.) it is known in the case of, can be by the determining active length value that simply counts, a step is by edge searching device Position fix in position, save installation the set time, it is also possible to learn that the maximum effect of different crossbeams is long by scale value Degree, determines the beam part for the optimum size for needing workpieces processing to seek used in side, and eliminates necessary because of size degree of conformity difference Subsequent adjustment step, greatly improves work efficiency.
Preferably, the EDM is processed in the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, in the horizontal direction, crossbeam relative to The position of jig is variable.When processing various sizes of overtravel workpiece, by crossbeam, horizontal sliding changes in jig groove Crossbeam is fixed in jig again after becoming the action length Δ L of crossbeam.The use scope of crossbeam described above expands significantly:Root According to the machinable maximum workpiece size of lathe, a crossbeam only need to be processed, the action length by adjusting crossbeam can meet this All overtravel workpiece of machine tooling seek side requirement.It is more that the variable edge searching device of the action length can disposably process satisfaction The overtravel of a workpiece is processed, and under the premise of ensureing that overtravel workpiece seeks side operation, eliminates the crossbeam of multiple and different length The processing of component need not change the installing and dismounting process involved by crossbeam, it is only necessary to will be horizontal when processing various sizes of workpiece Beam is fixed after carrying out left and right translation relative to jig, and the input of human and material resources is greatly saved.
Preferably, the EDM is processed in the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, and jig groove side is machined with multiple spiral shells Line through-hole, crossbeam are put into the groove of jig and utilize lead screw and the extruding force of the jig other side by crossbeam after adjusting good position It is stable in jig.This fixed form is not necessarily to the thread mill drilling on crossbeam, after adjusting crossbeam relative to jig position Fixation procedure in without consider both threaded hole centering problem, not only saved hole processing process, but also facilitate fixation Operation.It seeks simultaneously in the operation of side and not will produce significant shock, above-mentioned fixed form is sufficient for tearing the stability requirement of side device open.
Preferably, the EDM is processed in the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, and reference sphere is on crossbeam length direction Position is variable.In edge searching device, final side contact site of seeking is reference sphere, no matter active length of the crossbeam in jig Whether can be changed, the permitted difference of crossbeam maximum functional length can be met by changing position of the reference sphere on crossbeam Overtravel workpiece seeks side operation.Crossbeam can be worked into being out of the line for the maximum workpiece that lathe can be processed by above-mentioned edge searching device Cheng Changdu, and be installed in jig.After needing the size of workpieces processing to change, the action length of crossbeam is adjusted, it at this moment, can The beam effect length for reaching demand by changing position of the reference sphere on crossbeam, seeks the overtravel workpiece of the size Side operates.Above-mentioned edge searching device can disposably process the larger crossbeam of length, by changing position of the reference sphere on crossbeam The action length for adjusting edge searching device is set, the side operation of seeking to meet different overtravel workpiece requires.The reference sphere volume compared with It is small, adjust position needed for manpower it is smaller, it is convenient and efficient, ensure overtravel workpiece seek side operation can carry out under the premise of, exempt from The installation involved by crossbeam need not be changed in addition to the processing of multiple and different length beam parts, when processing various sizes of workpiece Disassembly process, it is only necessary to reference sphere is carried out relative to crossbeam it is fixed after the translation of length direction, be greatly saved manpower, The input of material resources.
Description of the drawings:
Specific implementation mode is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of edge searching device in the prior art according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is edge searching device schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is edge searching device action length Δ L schematic diagrames of the present invention.
Primary structure number explanation
1 2 3 ΔL
Jig Crossbeam Reference sphere Action length
Specific implementation mode
Following specific implementation mode will be further illustrated the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned attached drawing.
Case 1 is embodied:
A kind of EDM processes the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, including:Reference sphere, jig, crossbeam, wherein on jig Process it is fluted, crossbeam be mounted on jig groove in, reference sphere be mounted on crossbeam on.The thickness of crossbeam is more than the depth of groove Degree, jig side are machined with multiple tapped through holes, crossbeam put into the groove of jig and adjust after good position using lead screw with Crossbeam is stable in jig by the extruding force of the jig other side.The stroke of lathe is 350mm × 250mm, needs the ruler of workpieces processing Very little is 450mm × 250mm, processes action length Δ L=(450-350)/2mm of crossbeam, this edge searching device can be out of the line to this Side operation is sought in the implementation of journey workpiece, carries out accurately processing positioning.Solve the super machine tool travel workpiece of EDM processing seeks side problem, Multiple segmental machining is avoided, lathe mobility and Workpiece Machining Accuracy are improved, reduces plant personnel operation difficulty, shortens processing week Phase reduces production cost.
Case 2 is embodied:
A kind of EDM processes the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, including:Reference sphere, jig, crossbeam, wherein on jig Process it is fluted, crossbeam be mounted on jig groove in, reference sphere be mounted on crossbeam on one end.The thickness of crossbeam is more than groove Depth, jig side is machined with multiple tapped through holes, and crossbeam is put into the groove of jig and utilizes screw after adjusting good position Crossbeam is stable in jig by bar and the extruding force of the jig other side, and in the horizontal direction, crossbeam is relative to the position of jig Variable, i.e. the action length Δ L of crossbeam is variable, and the length direction both sides of crossbeam indicate scale.The stroke of lathe is 350mm × 250mm, it is 450mm × 250mm to need the size of workpieces processing, and the length for processing crossbeam is 75mm, by adjusting cross Action length Δ L is adjusted to 50mm by the relative position of beam and jig, and this edge searching device not only can be real to the overtravel workpiece It applies and seeks side operation, the accurate side of seeking of workpiece progress of the size within 600mm × 600mm can also be determined by adjusting the value of Δ L Position.What above-mentioned edge searching device can meet the overtravel workpiece of sizes seeks side positioning operation, is not necessarily to plurality of specifications beam part Processing can be solved that EDM processes super machine tool travel workpiece seek side problem, avoid the installing and dismounting process replaced between crossbeam, keep away Exempt from multiple segmental machining, improve lathe mobility and Workpiece Machining Accuracy, reduce plant personnel operation difficulty, shortens processing week Phase reduces production cost.
Case 3 is embodied:
A kind of EDM processes the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, including:Reference sphere, jig, crossbeam, wherein on jig Process it is fluted, crossbeam be mounted on jig groove in, reference sphere be mounted on crossbeam on.The thickness of crossbeam is more than the depth of groove Degree, jig side are machined with multiple tapped through holes, crossbeam put into the groove of jig and adjust after good position using lead screw with Crossbeam is stable in jig by the extruding force of the jig other side, and in the horizontal direction, reference sphere is relative to the position of crossbeam can Become, i.e. the action length Δ L of edge searching device is variable, and the length direction both sides of crossbeam indicate scale.The stroke of lathe is 350mm × 250mm, it is 450mm × 250mm to need the size of workpieces processing, and the length for processing crossbeam is 75mm, by adjusting base Action length Δ L is adjusted to 50mm by the relative position of quasi- ball and crossbeam, and this edge searching device not only can be to the overtravel workpiece Side operation is sought in implementation, also accurately can seek side to workpiece progress of the size within 600mm × 600mm by adjusting the value of Δ L Positioning.What above-mentioned edge searching device can meet the overtravel workpiece of sizes seeks side positioning operation, is not necessarily to plurality of specifications crossbeam portion What the processing of part can be solved that EDM processes super machine tool travel workpiece seeks side problem, avoids the installing and dismounting process replaced between crossbeam, Multiple segmental machining is avoided, lathe mobility and Workpiece Machining Accuracy are improved, reduces plant personnel operation difficulty, shortens processing week Phase reduces production cost.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of EDM processes the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, including:Reference sphere, jig, it is characterised in that:On jig It processes fluted, beam device is installed, reference sphere is mounted on crossbeam in the groove of jig.
2. EDM as described in claim 1 processes the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, it is characterised in that:The thickness of crossbeam is big In the depth of groove, the crossbeam protrusion jig lower surface being mounted in jig groove is a part of.
3. EDM as described in claim 1 processes the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, it is characterised in that:The length side of crossbeam Scale is indicated to both sides.
4. EDM as described in claim 1 processes the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, it is characterised in that:In the horizontal direction, Crossbeam is variable relative to the position of jig.
5. EDM as claimed in claim 4 processes the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece, it is characterised in that:Jig groove side Multiple tapped through holes are machined with, lead screw is positioned in tapped through hole, and crossbeam is fixed on another medial surface and spiral shell of jig groove Between lead screw bottom surface.
6. EDM processes the edge searching device of super machine tool travel workpiece as described in Claims 1 to 5 is any, it is characterised in that:Reference sphere Position on crossbeam length direction is variable.
CN201721613587.9U 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of edge searching device for processing super machine tool travel workpiece for EDM Active CN207746510U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721613587.9U CN207746510U (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of edge searching device for processing super machine tool travel workpiece for EDM

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114425642A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-05-03 贝隆精密科技股份有限公司 Electric spark machining device utilizing center-separating ball jig

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114425642A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-05-03 贝隆精密科技股份有限公司 Electric spark machining device utilizing center-separating ball jig

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Effective date of registration: 20210204

Address after: 215000 workshop 7, 48 Caohu Avenue, Caohu street, Xiangcheng economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou wosinor precision mould Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.7 factory building, NO.48 Caohu Avenue, Xiangcheng Economic Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123

Patentee before: SUZHOU WSN AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.