CN207745678U - A kind of skid-mounted type strengthens the device of absorption process improvement organic exhaust gas containing VOC - Google Patents

A kind of skid-mounted type strengthens the device of absorption process improvement organic exhaust gas containing VOC Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207745678U
CN207745678U CN201720988177.6U CN201720988177U CN207745678U CN 207745678 U CN207745678 U CN 207745678U CN 201720988177 U CN201720988177 U CN 201720988177U CN 207745678 U CN207745678 U CN 207745678U
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China
Prior art keywords
absorption
mixing tube
skid
voc
exhaust gas
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720988177.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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李东盛
张平平
李云
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Shanghai Jing Jing Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Shanghai Jing Jing Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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Abstract

A kind of skid-mounted type strengthens the device of absorption process improvement organic exhaust gas containing VOC, is made of micro- absorption pretreatment unit, absorptive unit, desorption unit, including miniature absorber, absorption tower, desorption tower.Micro- absorptive unit realizes VOC pre-absorption by miniature absorber;Absorptive unit realizes that VOC essences are de-, and desorption unit realizes VOC dissociation, and regenerates organic solvent return and recycle.Skid-mounted type, which strengthens absorption plant, can fully absorb the organic solvent in the exhaust gas containing volatile organic matter using absorbent, and absorbent recycles, and absorptivity is high, while considering the emptying problem of fixed gas, and operating cost is low, and operation and maintenance are convenient, greenism.

Description

A kind of skid-mounted type strengthens the device of absorption process improvement organic exhaust gas containing VOC
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of skid-mounted types to strengthen the device that absorption process administers the organic exhaust gas containing VOC, belong to chemical industry ring Guarantor field is related in the fields such as coal chemical industry, oil refining, petrochemical industry, fine chemistry industry, pharmacy, printing, coating, ink containing acetone, first The one or more volatility organic tail gas such as alcohol, ethyl alcohol, carbon tetrachloride, carbon disulfide, benzene,toluene,xylene, decahydronaphthalene Recovery Purifying utilizes.
Background technology
The emission control of volatile organic matter (volatile organic compound) is that one of environmental protection is important Engineering, environment protection treating are divided into front end Treatment process and end-of-pipe control technology, and it is optimal path that front end, which is administered, that is, does not have to or gradually subtract The usage amount of few volatile organic matter (VOC);Under the overall situation that front end Treatment process cannot fully meet environmental requirement, in mesh Before, end-of-pipe control technology is beneficial complement.In terms of end-of-pipe control, there are three types of ways relatively common at present, first, recycling Technique, the means mainly used are condensation, absorption-pressure swing regeneration, absorption-hot wind regeneration, absorption-steam regeneration, absorption-chemistry Regeneration;Second is that the treatment process based on absorption, the scheme of use includes adsorbing-melting down regeneration, absorption-discarding (dangerous waste);The Three kinds of methods be destroy based on scheme, mainly adopt the technology that, TO directly burns, RTO heat-accumulation combustions, RCO heat-storage catalytics Burning, the collaboration of SQU resonance quantum, JETI jet streams ion, ACP atmosphere pressure glow discharge plasmas etc..
Adsorption treatment is generally industrially used to the processing of exhaust gas at present, patent CN 203291683U, which disclose one kind, to be had Machine waste gas treatment device needs to regularly replace adsorbent although the device manufacturing is at low cost.Patent CN02137836.3 is public A kind of recovery technology of volatile organic matter in mixed gas is opened, it is proposed that " compression, " film cascades film point for condensation separation recycling- From recycling "-comprehensive recycling process the technology of " recycling of adsorbent adsorbing separation ", industrial implementation process shows to make in mixed gas 99% or more of volatile organic matter is recycled.
In view of the defect containing volatile organic matter (VOC) industrial waste gas environment protection treating demand and existing recovery process equipment, To applicability and versatile, economic benefit is excellent, and Wind Volume, low concentration is especially suitble to contain volatile organic matter (VOC) work The method and device research of industry exhaust gas environment protection treating recycling becomes the hot spot of industry research.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of more efficient sections The processing mode of energy is used for handling industrial waste gas, removes the volatile organic matter in exhaust gas, and recycle as possible, becomes current The emphasis research direction of the environment protection treating of industrial waste gas containing VOC urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model takes technical solution below:A kind of skid-mounted type reinforcing absorption ruling by law The device for managing the organic exhaust gas containing VOC, is made of micro- absorption pretreatment unit, absorptive unit, desorption unit, including miniature absorption Device, absorption tower, desorption tower.Micro- absorptive unit realizes VOC pre-absorption by miniature absorber;Absorptive unit realizes VOC essences It is de-, and desorption unit realizes VOC dissociation, and regenerate organic solvent return and recycle.
A kind of skid-mounted type strengthens absorption process and administers the device of the organic exhaust gas containing VOC to realize, including mixing tube (1), separator (2), miniature absorber (5), absorption tower (6), desorber (7), poor rich liquid heat exchanger (10), lean solution cooler (11), the main static equipment of regeneration boiling device (12), rich solution pump (13), lean pump (14) and dynamic equipment composition.
The miniature absorber (5) is located at the gas access of absorption tower (6), its main feature is that, including it is vertically arranged The top of mixing tube (1) and separator (2), mixing tube (1) is equipped with unstripped gas entrance, is equipped in mixing tube (1) opening up Atomizer (4), atomizer (4) are connected by inlet tube (3) with the lean pump (14) of mixing tube (1) outside is located at, mixing tube (1) Bottom is equipped with gas liquid outlet, and gas liquid outlet connects with the gas-liquid import being located at the top of separator (2).
Absorption tower (6) bottom and desorber (7) passes through rich solution pump (13), poor rich liquid heat exchanger (10) and pipeline phase Even, desorber (7) bottom and absorption tower (6) top pass through lean pump (14), poor rich liquid heat exchanger (10), lean solution cooler (11) And pipeline is connected, and is connected with decontaminating separator (8) by pipeline at the top of absorption tower (6), by pipeline and again at the top of desorber (7) Raw separator (9) is connected.
The miniature absorber (5) includes vertically arranged mixing tube (1) and separator (2).
The atomizer (4) is arranged at least provided with three along the axis interval of mixing tube (1).
Exhaust gas containing volatile organic matter be related to coal chemical industry, oil refining, petrochemical industry, fine chemistry industry, pharmacy, printing, coating, In the fields such as ink containing acetone, methanol, ethyl alcohol, carbon tetrachloride, carbon disulfide, benzene,toluene,xylene, decahydronaphthalene etc. it is a kind of or The Recovery Purifying of a variety of volatility organic tail gas of person utilizes.
The operational process of device is as follows in the present embodiment:Unstripped gas containing VOC enters miniature absorber (5), first from upper and Lower to enter in mixing tube (1), absorbing liquid through inlet tube (3), is atomized upwards by lean pump (14) under the action of atomizer (4), It inversely clashes with unstripped gas, fully emulsified mixing, mixing tube (1) bottom is equipped with gas liquid outlet, gas liquid outlet and is located at separator (2) the gas-liquid import at the top of connects, and the two-phase after absorption carries out two-phase by special separator (2) and is completely separated afterwards, separator (2) bottom is equipped with gas vent, and the gas after reaction is delivered in absorption tower (6).
It is contacted with top-down absorbing liquid during gas flows up in tower, the volatile organic matter in air-flow VOC is absorbed, and by being located at the demister at the top of absorption tower (6), is left purified gas separating device (8) from tower top and is separated folder The mist of band becomes purified gas qualified discharge.
The rich solution for absorbing VOC is flowed out from absorption tower (6) bottom, is entered in poor rich liquid heat exchanger (10) via rich solution pump (13) It exchanges heat with lean solution, after recovery section heat, enters from desorber (7) top, with tower bottom steam boiling device from bottom to top (12) the stripping vapor counter current contacting generated, desorbs VOC gas therein.Regeneration gas warp at the top of from desorber (7) out Rear process is gone after moisture trap (9) recycling condensate liquid.
The preferable absorbing liquid of regeneration (lean solution) come out from desorber (7) bottom enters rich or poor through lean pump (14) pressurization Liquid heat exchanger (10) exchanges heat with rich solution, after being then fed into lean solution cooler (11) cooling, finally enters and is followed at the top of absorption tower (6) Ring utilizes.
The advantages of the utility model:A kind of skid-mounted type strengthens the device utilization absorption of absorption process improvement organic exhaust gas containing VOC Agent can fully absorb the organic solvent in the exhaust gas containing volatile organic matter, and absorbent recycles, and absorptivity is high, considers simultaneously The emptying problem of fixed gas, operating cost is low, and operation and maintenance are convenient, greenism.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the device that a kind of skid-mounted type strengthens that absorption process administers the organic exhaust gas containing VOC.
In Fig. 1, (1)-mixing tube, (2)-separator, (3)-inlet tube, (4)-atomizer, (5)-miniature absorber, (6)- Absorption tower, (7)-desorber, (8)-decontaminating separator, (9)-regeneration separators, (10)-poor rich liquid heat exchanger, (11)-lean solution are cold But device, (12)-regenerate boiling device, (13)-rich solution pump, (14)-lean pump.
Specific implementation mode
The content of the utility model is described in further details with reference to Fig. 1 and specific embodiment.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention implement by a kind of skid-mounted type strengthen absorption process administer the organic exhaust gas containing VOC device come It realizes, including mixing tube (1), separator (2), miniature absorber (5), absorption tower (6), desorber (7), poor rich liquid heat exchanger (10), lean solution cooler (11), regeneration boiling device (12), rich solution pump (13), the main static equipment of lean pump (14) and dynamic equipment group At.
Miniature absorber (5) is located at the gas access of absorption tower (6), its main feature is that, including vertically arranged mixing tube (1) it is equipped with unstripped gas entrance, opening up atomizer is equipped in mixing tube (1) with separator (2), the top of mixing tube (1) (4), atomizer (4) is connected by inlet tube (3) with the lean pump (14) of mixing tube (1) outside is located at, the bottom of mixing tube (1) Equipped with gas liquid outlet, gas liquid outlet connects with the gas-liquid import being located at the top of separator (2).
Absorption tower (6) bottom is connected with desorber (7) by rich solution pump (13), poor rich liquid heat exchanger (10) and pipeline, solution It inhales tower (7) bottom and absorption tower (6) top and passes through lean pump (14), poor rich liquid heat exchanger (10), lean solution cooler (11) and pipe Road is connected, and is connected with decontaminating separator (8) by pipeline at the top of absorption tower (6), passes through pipeline and regeneration at the top of desorber (7) Separator (9) is connected.
The operational process of device is as follows in the present embodiment:
When startup, unstripped gas containing VOC enters miniature absorber, enters in mixing tube from top to bottom first, absorbing liquid is by poor Liquid pump is atomized through inlet tube under the action of atomizer upwards, is inversely clashed with unstripped gas, fully emulsified mixing, mixing tube bottom Portion is equipped with gas liquid outlet, and gas liquid outlet connects with the gas-liquid import being located at the top of separator, and the two-phase after absorption passes through special point It is completely separated from two-phase is carried out after device, the bottom of separator is equipped with gas vent, and the gas after reaction is delivered in absorption tower. It being contacted with top-down absorbing liquid during gas flows up in tower, the volatile organic matter VOC in air-flow is absorbed, By the demister at the top of absorption tower, the mist that purified gas separating device separates entrainment is left from tower top, becomes purification Gas qualified discharge.Absorb VOC rich solution, go out from absorber column bottoms stream, via rich solution pump enter in poor rich liquid heat exchanger with lean solution into Row exchanges heat, and after recovery section heat, enters from desorber top, is steamed with the air lift that tower bottom steam boiling device from bottom to top generates Vapour counter current contacting desorbs VOC gas therein.Regeneration gas at the top of from desorber out recycles condensate liquid through moisture trap After go rear process.The preferable absorbing liquid of regeneration (lean solution) come out from desorption tower bottom, pressurizes through lean pump and is changed into rich or poor liquid Hot device exchanges heat with rich solution, after being then fed into lean solution cooler cooling, finally enters and is recycled at the top of absorption tower.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of skid-mounted type strengthens the device that absorption process administers the organic exhaust gas containing VOC, it is characterised in that:It is pre-processed by micro- absorption single Member, absorptive unit, desorption unit composition, by including mixing tube (1), separator (2), miniature absorber (5), absorption tower (6), solution Inhale tower (7), poor rich liquid heat exchanger (10), lean solution cooler (11), regeneration boiling device (12), rich solution pump (13), lean pump (14) Main static equipment and dynamic equipment composition;Miniature absorber (5) is located at the gas access of absorption tower (6), its main feature is that, including it is perpendicular To the mixing tube (1) and separator (2) of setting, the top of mixing tube (1) is equipped with unstripped gas entrance, is equipped with and opens in mixing tube (1) The atomizer (4) of mouth upward, atomizer (4) are connected by inlet tube (3) with the lean pump (14) of mixing tube (1) outside is located at, and are mixed The bottom for closing pipe (1) is equipped with gas liquid outlet, and gas liquid outlet connects with the gas-liquid import being located at the top of separator (2);Absorption tower (6) Bottom is connected with desorber (7) by rich solution pump (13), poor rich liquid heat exchanger (10) and pipeline, desorber (7) bottom and absorption Tower (6) top is connected by lean pump (14), poor rich liquid heat exchanger (10), lean solution cooler (11) and pipeline, absorption tower (6) top Portion is connected by pipeline with decontaminating separator (8), is connected with regeneration separators (9) by pipeline at the top of desorber (7).
2. a kind of skid-mounted type according to claim 1 strengthens the device that absorption process administers the organic exhaust gas containing VOC, feature exists In:Miniature absorber (5) includes vertically arranged mixing tube (1) and separator (2).
3. a kind of skid-mounted type according to claim 1 strengthens the device that absorption process administers the organic exhaust gas containing VOC, feature exists In:Atomizer (4) is arranged at least provided with three along the axis interval of mixing tube (1).
CN201720988177.6U 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of skid-mounted type strengthens the device of absorption process improvement organic exhaust gas containing VOC Expired - Fee Related CN207745678U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110090531A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-06 中国石油集团东北炼化工程有限公司锦州设计院 A kind of efficient refinery's organic waste gas treatment device containing benzene and processing method
CN114515497A (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Treatment system and treatment method for divinylbenzene production tail gas

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110090531A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-06 中国石油集团东北炼化工程有限公司锦州设计院 A kind of efficient refinery's organic waste gas treatment device containing benzene and processing method
CN114515497A (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Treatment system and treatment method for divinylbenzene production tail gas

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Granted publication date: 20180821