CN207741809U - Multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter - Google Patents
Multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN207741809U CN207741809U CN201820067734.5U CN201820067734U CN207741809U CN 207741809 U CN207741809 U CN 207741809U CN 201820067734 U CN201820067734 U CN 201820067734U CN 207741809 U CN207741809 U CN 207741809U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter, including packet bar, packet bar connects alternating current by ground wire, packet bar passes through cable connection ultrasonic probe support, packet bar is equipped with water-level gauge holder, and water-level gauge holder is equipped with water-level gauge, and the lower section of water-level gauge holder is equipped with control cabinet;The top of packet bar is equipped with signal lamp, is equipped with solar panel below;Wherein ultrasonic probe support is placed at 45 degree of angles close to fluid to be measured bottom surface with tested open channel, and probe bracket is equipped with ultrasonic probe, and is arranged in the both sides of ultrasonic probe support.The utility model forms multiple channels using multiple ultrasonic probes, it is distributed in water body many levels, the mean flow rate of different level is measured, to more accurately measure water flow, and it is integrated to be mounted with water-level gauge, pH value detection unit, Turbidity measurement unit, temperature detecting unit simultaneously etc., make it have irrigation and water conservancy early warning mitigation, high-efficiency water-saving function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in a kind of multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter, in particular to a kind of high-efficiency water-saving to big channel and
A kind of flowmeter of stream flow gaging, belongs to hydraulic engineering field.
Background technology
Flowmeter has the characteristics that large in number and widely distributed, design and construction matter as construction of water conservancy works important component
Amount directly influences the using effect of hydraulic engineering construction.Open channel of the China to width more than 20 meters uses traditional point stream at present
Fast method carries out flow estimation, and the test method taken a part for the whole obviously does not meet the demand of national water conservancy water pricing reform, needs convection current
Amount is accurate to be measured.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, measures flow error problem bigger than normal for conventional point flow velocity method, carries
For a kind of multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter, opposite two ultrasonic probes form a channel, it uses multiple ultrasounds
Wave probe forms multiple channels, is distributed in water body many levels, is measured to the mean flow rate of different level, to more smart
True measurement water flow, and be mounted with water-level gauge simultaneously, pH value detection unit, Turbidity measurement unit, temperature detecting unit etc. with
Flowmeter is integrated, make it have irrigation and water conservancy early warning mitigation, high-efficiency water-saving function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows:A kind of multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter,
Including packet bar, ultrasonic probe support, ground wire and underground shielded cable, the packet bar connects alternating current by ground wire, described
Packet bar connects ultrasonic probe support by underground shielded cable;The packet bar is fixed on river levee by packet bar pedestal, described
Packet bar be equipped with water-level gauge holder and antenna holder, the antenna holder be equipped with Beidou antenna and GPRS antenna, it is described
The end of water-level gauge holder be equipped with water-level gauge, the water-level gauge is located above tested open channel, the water-level gauge holder
Lower section is equipped with control cabinet;The top of the packet bar is equipped with signal lamp, is set between the signal lamp and antenna holder
There is solar panel;Wherein the ultrasonic probe support is put at 45 degree of angles close to fluid to be measured bottom surface with tested open channel
It sets, ultrasonic probe support is equipped with ultrasonic probe, and the ultrasonic probe is arranged in the both sides of ultrasonic probe support.
In the present invention:The ultrasonic probe support is by the nearly dike section of ultrasonic probe support, ultrasonic probe support
Remote dike section and ultrasonic probe support bottom section composition, wherein the both ends of the ultrasonic probe support bottom section are equipped with fixed insert
Head, is equipped with fixed slot in the nearly dike section of ultrasonic probe support, the remote dike section of ultrasonic probe support, in the fixed slot
Equipped with screw hole one, the locking-type plug is equipped with screw hole two, and locking-type plug is inserted into fixed slot and by screw hole two and spiral shell
Hole one is aligned, and is fixed by probe bracket fixed screw and probe bracket fixing nut;The fixed slot
Surface be equipped with installation folder angle index ruler, the surface of the locking-type plug is equipped with angulation scale line.
In the present invention:The ultrasonic probe support bottom section respectively visit by dike section close with ultrasonic probe support, ultrasonic wave
It is connected by cable wire between the remote dike section of head bracket, the cable wire passes through ultrasonic probe support bottom section, ultrasonic probe support
The cable wire mounting hole that nearly dike section and the remote dike section of ultrasonic probe support are equipped with is fixed, wherein the cable wire mounting hole is logical
Cable wire fixed screw is crossed to be fixed with cable wire fixing nut.
In the present invention:The ultrasonic probe support bottom section, the nearly dike section of ultrasonic probe support and ultrasonic probe branch
It is equipped with underground shielded cable in the remote dike section of frame, above-mentioned ultrasonic probe support bottom section, the nearly dike section of ultrasonic probe support and super
Underground shielded cable between the remote dike section of sonic probe holder(9)Connected by waterproof aviation plug.
In the present invention:The control cabinet includes the shell and chamber door being made of insulating layer, is equipped in the shell
The signal-processing board of card form, master control borad, backboard and solar controller, battery pack below;The chamber door is equipped with
The upper/lower terminal of debugging maintenance personnel's man-machine interaction panel, debugging maintenance personnel's man-machine interaction panel is equipped with access control, wherein
Debugging maintenance personnel's man-machine interaction panel is equipped with display screen and button.
In the present invention:If being equipped in the nearly dike section of the ultrasonic probe support and the remote dike section of ultrasonic probe support
Dry ultrasonic probe and temperature detecting unit, Turbidity measurement unit, pH value detection unit, the ultrasonic probe are fixed on super
On sonic probe pedestal;The ultrasonic probe support bottom section is equipped with pressure sensing cell.
In the present invention:The ultrasonic probe pedestal includes ultrasonic probe ball-collecting rack, ultrasonic wave pedestal upper clamp plate, surpasses
Sound wave pedestal lower clamp plate, the ultrasonic probe ball-collecting rack are fixed on by ball-collecting rack clamping screw on ultrasonic wave pedestal upper clamp plate,
And it can realize 120 degree of rotations;The ultrasonic probe is fixed on by fixed screw of popping one's head in ultrasonic probe ball-collecting rack.
In the present invention:The ultrasonic probe is by laser aligning tool come collimation angle, and the laser is to positive work
One end of tool is equipped with laser emitter, and the other end is equipped with internal thread, can be fitted close with ultrasonic probe, and when calibration need to be by laser
Aligning tool screws in ultrasonic probe;Probe fixed screw is unclamped, the angle of laser aligning tool is adjusted, laser facula is made to get to
Opposite bank is with respect on ultrasonic probe ultrasonic probe.
In the present invention:The master control borad of the control cabinet is equipped with telecommunication system, passes through telecommunication system handle
Flow and alarm data measured by open-channel meter upload to monitor supervision platform, monitor supervision platform can to the parameter of open-channel meter into
Row setting modification, and data are analyzed and counted, it gives warning in advance.
In the present invention:The water-level gauge, which is located at, is inwardly goed deep into the 1/3 of width by bank, and essence is carried out to page height
Really measure.
In the present invention:The ultrasonic probe support uses standard geometrical shapes, in the ultrasonic probe branch
Water proof processing is done below frame, the section allowed fluid flow is standard geometry interface, improves final calculating flow accuracy;It is wherein ultrasonic
Wave probe bracket uses stainless steel material, and using prefabrication structural member, structural member is connected by screw bolts.
In the present invention:The control cabinet is located at 1.5 meters of packet bar, is welded as a whole with being responsible for a task until it is completed;It is responsible for a task until it is completed and ultrasound
The nearly dike section of wave probe bracket is connected using steel wire rope, and can effectively protect underground shielded cable is not drawn bad.
In the present invention:The backboard is equipped with power panel, and the master control borad, signal-processing board, power panel are all inserted
On the same backboard, interconnect;The display screen and button is located at the inside of chamber door, passes through winding displacement and master control borad
Front panel be connected.
The advantages of multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter of the present invention, is:
1)The configuration of the present invention is simple, reasonable design, using can splicing structure, and support have water install and anhydrous installation, visit
Brilliance degree facilitates adjusting, probe bracket to carry angle index, is easy to calculate;
2)In addition to flow measurement, also included level measuring, water level warning function;
3)Multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter can be monitored water temperature, pH value, turbidity, advantageous as agricultural irrigation
Reference;
4)It is compatible with more sensor communications protocol and standard inside equipment, sensor replaces during facilitating production maintenance
It changes;
5)Wireless telecommunications real-time online, can remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment various data;
6)Support solar energy and alternating current duplicate supply system, when the two exists simultaneously, equipment automatic identification is preferential using too
Positive energy.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is to be used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, but
It does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of the local A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of the local B of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the ultrasonic probe pedestal in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the control cabinet structural schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the control flow chart of the present invention.
Wherein in figure:1, signal lamp;2, solar panel;3, GPRS antenna;4, packet bar;5, water-level gauge holder;
6, control cabinet;6.1, master control borad;6.2-6.5, signal-processing board;6.6, backboard;6.7, battery pack;6.8, solar controller;
6.9-6.10, access control;6.11, insulating layer;6.12, chamber door;6.21, display screen;6.22, button, 6.23, debugging maintenance
Personnel's man-machine interaction panel;7, packet bar pedestal;8, ground wire;9, underground shielded cable;10, temperature detecting unit;11, pressure detecting
Unit;12, Turbidity measurement unit;13, pH value detection unit;14, ultrasonic probe pedestal;14.1, ultrasonic probe ball-collecting rack;
14.2, probe fixed screw;14.3, ultrasonic wave pedestal upper clamp plate;14.4, ultrasonic wave pedestal lower clamp plate;14.5, ball-collecting rack clamps spiral shell
Silk;15, ultrasonic probe;16.1, the nearly dike section of ultrasonic probe support;16.1.1, cable wire mounting hole;16.1.2, cable wire is fixed
Screw;16.1.3, cable wire fixing nut;16.1.9, screw hole one;16.1.10, installation folder angle index ruler;16.2, ultrasonic probe
The remote dike section of holder;16.2.1, probe bracket fixed screw;16.2.2, probe bracket fixing nut;16.2.3, waterproof aviation insert
Head;16.3, ultrasonic probe support bottom section;16.3.11, angulation scale line;16.3.12, screw hole two;16.4, cable wire;17, water
Position meter;18, antenna holder;19, Beidou antenna;20, laser aligning tool;20.1, laser emitter.
Specific implementation mode
In order to which the object, technical solution and advantage for keeping this practical are more clearly understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments,
The present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, but
The embodiment of the use of the new type is without being limited thereto.
With reference to attached drawing 1-6, a kind of multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter, including packet bar 4, ultrasonic probe support, ground wire 8
With underground shielded cable 9, the packet bar 4 connects alternating current by ground wire 8, and the packet bar 4 is connected by underground shielded cable 9
Ultrasonic probe support;The packet bar 4 is fixed on river levee by packet bar pedestal 7, and the packet bar 4 is equipped with water-level gauge holder
5 and antenna holder 18, the antenna holder 18 is equipped with Beidou antenna 19 and GPRS antenna 3, the water-level gauge holder 5
End is equipped with water-level gauge 17, and the water-level gauge 17 is located above tested open channel, and the lower section of the water-level gauge holder 5 is equipped with control
Case 6 processed;The top of the packet bar 4 is equipped with signal lamp 1, is equipped with too between the signal lamp 1 and antenna holder 18
Positive energy solar panel 2;Wherein the ultrasonic probe support is placed at 45 degree of angles close to fluid to be measured bottom surface with tested open channel, is surpassed
Sonic probe holder is equipped with ultrasonic probe 15, and the ultrasonic probe 15 is arranged in the both sides of ultrasonic probe support;
The more measurement results of 15 quantity of ultrasonic probe are closer to actual value.Flowmeter carries out data acquisition at regular intervals
Optimization calibration, one of transmitting probe group ultrasonic probe 15 transmit signals to relative probe group, and relative probe group receives letter
Number and judge whether adjacent ultrasonic wave probe 15 can receive ultrasonic signal, if do not received, can confirm will not be by phase
Adjacent passage interference, test pattern become multidiameter delay scanning measurement, this measurement method considerably increases measurement efficiency.If hair
The a ultrasonic probe 15 transmitting signal of probe group is penetrated, opposite receiving transducer group has signal reception, then uses single group ultrasound
Wave 15 sequential scans of probe, such mode increase reliability;Different working modes can also be flat by Debugging interface or monitoring
Platform is pre-seted.The ultrasonic probe support uses standard geometrical shapes, below the ultrasonic probe support
Water proof processing is done, the section allowed fluid flow is standard geometry interface, improves final calculating flow accuracy;Wherein ultrasonic probe
Holder uses stainless steel material, and using prefabrication structural member, structural member is connected by screw bolts, in technical solution of the present invention
The ultrasonic probe support, being responsible for a task until it is completed 4 can realize batch production Prefabrication, now Fast Installation;It is walked inside packet bar 4
Line has all been arranged in inner cavity, exports out there are waterproof aviation plug 16.2.3, scene is only needed equipment and waterproof aviation plug
16.2.3 docking.The water-level gauge 17, which is located at, is inwardly goed deep into the 1/3 of width by bank, is carried out to page height accurate
It measures.
The ultrasonic probe support is by the nearly dike section 16.1 of ultrasonic probe support, the remote dike section of ultrasonic probe support
16.2 and ultrasonic probe support bottom section 16.3 form, wherein the both ends of the ultrasonic probe support bottom section 16.3 be equipped with it is solid
Determine plug, fixed slot is equipped in the remote dike section of the nearly dike section 16.1 of ultrasonic probe support, ultrasonic probe support 16.2, it is described
Fixed slot be equipped with one 16.1.9 of screw hole, the locking-type plug be equipped with two 16.3.12 of screw hole, locking-type plug is inserted into
It is aligned with one 16.1.9 of screw hole in fixed slot and by two 16.3.12 of screw hole, and passes through probe bracket fixed screw
16.2.1 it is fixed with probe bracket fixing nut 16.2.2;The surface of the fixed slot is equipped with installation folder angle index ruler
16.1.10, the surface of the locking-type plug is equipped with angulation scale line 16.3.11.
Ultrasonic probe support bottom section 16.3 dike section 16.1 close with ultrasonic probe support, ultrasonic probe branch respectively
It is connected by cable wire 16.4 between the remote dike section of frame 16.2, the cable wire 16.4 passes through ultrasonic probe support bottom section 16.3, super
The cable wire mounting hole 16.1.1 that remote with the ultrasonic probe support dike section of the nearly dike section 16.1 of sonic probe holder 16.2 is equipped with is carried out
It is fixed, wherein the cable wire mounting hole 16.1.1 is carried out by cable wire fixed screw 16.1.2 and cable wire fixing nut 16.1.3
It is fixed.
The ultrasonic probe support bottom section 16.3, the nearly dike section 16.1 of ultrasonic probe support are remote with ultrasonic probe support
Underground shielded cable 9, above-mentioned ultrasonic probe support bottom section 16.3, the nearly dike section of ultrasonic probe support are equipped in dike section 16.2
Underground shielded cable 9 between 16.1 and the remote dike section of ultrasonic probe support 16.2 is connected by waterproof aviation plug 16.2.3.
Several ultrasonic waves are equipped in remote with the ultrasonic probe support dike section of the nearly dike section 16.1 of the ultrasonic probe support 16.2 to visit
First 15 and temperature detecting unit 10, Turbidity measurement unit 12, pH value detection unit 13, the ultrasonic probe 15 be fixed on super
On sonic probe pedestal 14;The ultrasonic probe support bottom section 16.3 is equipped with pressure sensing cell 11.
The control cabinet 6 includes that the shell being made of insulating layer 6.11 and chamber door 6.12, interior be equipped with of the shell are blocked
The signal-processing board 6.2-6.5 of chip, master control borad 6.1, backboard 6.6 and solar controller 6.8, battery pack 6.7 below;
The chamber door 6.12 is equipped with debugging maintenance personnel man-machine interaction panel 6.23, debugging maintenance personnel man-machine interaction panel 6.23
Upper/lower terminal be equipped with access control 6.9-6.10, wherein the debugging maintenance personnel man-machine interaction panel 6.23 is equipped with
Display screen 6.21 and button 6.22;The backboard 6.6 is equipped with power panel, the master control borad 6.1, signal-processing board 6.2-
6.5, power panel is all inserted on the same backboard 6.6, is interconnected;The display screen 6.21 and button 6.22 is located at case
The inside of door 6.12, is connected by winding displacement with the front panel of master control borad 6.1.The master control borad 6.1 of the control cabinet 6 is equipped with remote
Journey communication system, as telecommunication system measured by open-channel meter flow and alarm data upload to monitor supervision platform,
Monitor supervision platform can be configured modification to the parameter of open-channel meter, and be analyzed and counted to data, give warning in advance.Specific behaviour
When making, every group of ultrasonic probe 15 uses a signal-processing board 6.2-6.5, calculates data and passes through backboard 6.6 and master control borad 6.1
It is connected, individually signal-processing board work is abnormal all the way does not interfere with whole system, only can influence measurement accuracy;Master control borad 6.1
Multi-channel measurement data are integrated, modeled, analyzed, reported, are shown.Sonic probe 15 in the present invention is using transmitting-receiving one
Body, 15 timesharing of all sonic probes send signal, and sonic probe 15, which receives, over there sends signal or sent after receiving time-out
Echo-signal, first group of completion, one work for recycling and then second group of first group of repetition, until last group is completed to measure.
Master control borad 6.1 is calculated after obtaining complete measurement data, is simultaneously emitted by next wheel measurement commencing signal.
The control cabinet 6 is located at 1.5 meters of packet bar 4, is welded as a whole with packet bar 4;Packet bar 4 and ultrasonic probe branch
The nearly dike section 16.1 of frame is connected using steel wire rope, and can effectively protect underground shielded cable 9 is not drawn bad.
The ultrasonic probe pedestal 14 includes ultrasonic probe ball-collecting rack 14.1, ultrasonic wave pedestal upper clamp plate 14.3, surpasses
Sound wave pedestal lower clamp plate 14.4, the ultrasonic probe ball-collecting rack 14.1 are fixed on ultrasonic wave bottom by ball-collecting rack clamping screw 14.5
On seat upper clamp plate 14.3, and it can realize 120 degree of rotations;The ultrasonic probe 15 is fixed on by fixed screw 14.2 of popping one's head in
In ultrasonic probe ball-collecting rack 14.1.
The ultrasonic probe 15 by laser aligning tool 20 come collimation angle, the one of the laser aligning tool 20
End is equipped with laser emitter 20.1, and the other end is equipped with internal thread, can be fitted close with ultrasonic probe 15, and when calibration need to be by laser
Aligning tool 20 screws in ultrasonic probe 15;Probe fixed screw 14.2 is unclamped, the angle of adjustment laser aligning tool 20 makes to swash
Light hot spot gets to opposite bank with respect on ultrasonic probe ultrasonic probe 15, and same method calibrates all ultrasonic probes 15.
In the case of having water the signal quality of paired probe can be seen by debugging human-computer interaction interface 6.2.3 to carry out alignment probe.
When specific implementation:Including following solution:
Ultrasonic propagation energy fading problem solution:Ultrasonic wave propagates the increase energy meeting with distance in the medium
Decline.Measured medium is water, and ultrasonic probe 15 selects water Jie's ultrasonic probe.Ultrasonic probe 15 emits ultrasonic wave secondary lobe energy
Amount is small as possible, and main lobe energy is big as possible, and main lobe angle is small as possible, and 15 emitted energy of such ultrasonic probe is just concentrated, and is had
Conducive to ultrasound signal transmission.Ultrasonic propagation distance can be effectively increased by improving 15 emitting voltage of ultrasonic probe, in the design
Pulse boosting can be done using transformer.The efficiency of ultrasonic probe transducing is improved using matched resonant frequency, to
Increase propagation distance, the ultrasonic probe of 500KHz frequencies used in the design, radiating circuit is matched according to impedance analyzer,
Reach highest efficiency.Receiving portion uses high-sensitivity ultrasonic probe, and is filtered, and improves, at multistage amplification
Reason is sent into extraction circuit and carries out flight time counting.
Multi channel signals scheduling problem solution:The method that single channel ultrasonic wave measures has been widely used, mostly logical
Road ultrasonic wave measuring method at present it is scarce seldom because this technology be not it is simple it is single pass enumerate, there is more
Channel signal is dispatched and algorithmic issue, and in the design, each channel exclusively enjoys a signal-processing board 6.2-6.5, specifically which
Label channels operation is operated in which kind of mode is scheduled by master control borad 6.1, data that master control borad 6.1 gets that treated
Modeling progress operation is substituted into afterwards and obtains last result of calculation, and is stored.
Obtain cross-sectional area solution to the problem:In order to more accurately obtain the cross-sectional area of measured medium, the design
The middle ultrasonic probe support using standard geometrical shapes, and visited using water-level gauge 17, pressure sensing cell 11 and ultrasonic wave
First 15 3 kinds of measurement methods cooperative height of water level, to obtain relatively accurate cross-sectional area.
Sensing data solution:Pressure sensing cell 11, Turbidity measurement unit 12, pH value detection unit 13, temperature
Detection unit 10 carries out data acquisition by independent 8 low-power consumption MCU, and each unit accesses 485 buses, and master control borad 6.1 passes through
485 to each unit send inquiry instruction, each unit receive instruct and judge whether be this unit address, be the address of this unit
Just carry out 10 groups of data samplings, filter, it is average after reply master control borad 6.1, wait for serial ports next time subsequently into sleep state
It wakes up;The sensor of each unit is contacted in measured medium, and the equal sealant pouring and sealing of rest part does water-proofing treatment.
The control method of multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter of the present invention is as follows:
Remote monitoring:GPRS wireless communication modules and GPS and big dipper module are set in multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter,
GPRS wireless communication modules and GPS are welded on big dipper module on the PCB of master control borad 6.1, the low work(on the PCB of master control borad 6.1
Consumption central processing unit is interacted with big dipper module using cable information with GPRS wireless communication modules, GPS, and flow meter data passes through
GPRS wireless communication modules access public network, and GPS searches star with big dipper module and obtains geographical location information.Users' mobile end(Mobile phone)And
Monitor supervision platform can pass through each item data of public network remote monitoring multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter.
The measurement method of other sensors data:Temperature detecting unit 10, Turbidity measurement unit 12, pressure sensing cell
11, pH value detection unit 13 is all used as slave to access 485 buses, and CPU accesses bus as 485 hosts.Host sends out question and answer and refers to
It enables, slave responds in 0.5 second.The data that host replys time-out can equally parse, and count overtime frequency, right
Often the slave of time-out is labeled as failure, is reported to monitor supervision platform.
Door switch controls:When debugging and maintenance personnel need to carry out debugging maintenance to equipment in control cabinet 6, pass through mobile phone
APP softwares propose application of unpacking to monitor supervision platform, and by application, monitor supervision platform Remote Open electronic lock, chamber door flicks.Debugging and
At the end of maintenance, debugging is proposed by cell phone application, safeguards and terminates application, platform remotely closes chamber door by wireless network.
Self-destruction controls:Chamber door electronic lock can detect whether to open chamber door by force, and 5 faces all carry broken meeting in addition to chamber door in case
Capacitor board is detected, program enters self-destruction interruption, and delay detection opens chamber door condition by force if met, equipment report and alarm, and
Prompt closes chamber door in 10 seconds, if still thrusted oneself in, host CPU and digital signal panel CPU programs will be wiped voluntarily, and
The external memory power supply for opening high pressure access FPGA burns external memory.If detection is to open babinet from non-chamber door, if
Standby report and alarm information, does not prompt, and directly carries out self-destruction program, the safety for ensureing device software intellectual property.
Channel switching control:As shown in fig. 6, after device power completes initialization, whether detection measurement pattern is automatic mold
Formula, if it is automatic mode, equipment needs which channel of self judgment that can open simultaneously, then direct if it is manual mode
By looking for the sequence of user setting to carry out Channel scan, the foundation of judgement is to open the transmitting in a channel, open all channels
It receives, to judge to emit the area coverage of ultrasonic wave, a channel emission can be received simultaneously and carry out the receiving channel of signal not
It can open simultaneously.Master control borad 6.1 obtains the sequence of channel switching control by the test result analysis to each channel.
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described above, but the present invention is not limited to above description.For this
For the technical staff in field, any equal modification and replacement to the technical program is all within the scope of the invention.Cause
This, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention made by impartial conversion and modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter, it is characterised in that:Including packet bar(4), ultrasonic probe support, ground wire
(8)With underground shielded cable(9), the packet bar(4)Pass through ground wire(8)Connect alternating current, the packet bar(4)Pass through underground screen
Cover cable(9)Connect ultrasonic probe support;The packet bar(4)Pass through packet bar pedestal(7)It is fixed on river levee, the packet bar
(4)It is equipped with water-level gauge holder(5)And antenna holder(18), the antenna holder(18)It is equipped with Beidou antenna(19)With
GPRS antenna(3), the water-level gauge holder(5)End be equipped with water-level gauge(17), the water-level gauge(17)Positioned at tested
Above open channel, the water-level gauge holder(5)Lower section be equipped with control cabinet(6);The packet bar(4)Top be equipped with signal designation
Lamp(1), the signal lamp(1)With antenna holder(18)Between be equipped with solar panel(2);The wherein ultrasound
Wave probe bracket is placed at 45 degree of angles close to fluid to be measured bottom surface with tested open channel, and ultrasonic probe support is visited equipped with ultrasonic wave
Head(15), the ultrasonic probe(15)It is arranged in the both sides of ultrasonic probe support.
2. multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ultrasonic probe branch
Frame is by the nearly dike section of ultrasonic probe support(16.1), the remote dike section of ultrasonic probe support(16.2)With ultrasonic probe support bottom section
(16.3)Composition, wherein the ultrasonic probe support bottom section(16.3)Both ends be equipped with locking-type plug, ultrasonic probe branch
The nearly dike section of frame(16.1), the remote dike section of ultrasonic probe support(16.2)On be equipped with fixed slot, set in the fixed slot
There is screw hole one(16.1.9), the locking-type plug is equipped with screw hole two(16.3.12), locking-type plug is inserted into fixed slot
And by screw hole two(16.3.12)With screw hole one(16.1.9)It is aligned, and passes through probe bracket fixed screw(16.2.1)With
Probe bracket fixing nut(16.2.2)It is fixed;The surface of the fixed slot is equipped with installation folder angle index ruler
(16.1.10), the surface of the locking-type plug is equipped with angulation scale line(16.3.11).
3. multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The ultrasonic probe support
Bottom section(16.3)Dike section close with ultrasonic probe support respectively(16.1), the remote dike section of ultrasonic probe support(16.2)Between pass through
Cable wire(16.4)It is connected, the cable wire(16.4)Pass through ultrasonic probe support bottom section(16.3), ultrasonic probe support it is close
Dike section(16.1)Dike section remote with ultrasonic probe support(16.2)The cable wire mounting hole being equipped with(16.1.1)It is fixed, wherein
The cable wire mounting hole(16.1.1)Pass through cable wire fixed screw(16.1.2)With cable wire fixing nut(16.1.3)Consolidate
It is fixed.
4. multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The ultrasonic probe support
Bottom section(16.3), the nearly dike section of ultrasonic probe support(16.1)Dike section remote with ultrasonic probe support(16.2)On be equipped with underground
Shielded cable(9), above-mentioned ultrasonic probe support bottom section(16.3), the nearly dike section of ultrasonic probe support(16.1)It is visited with ultrasonic wave
The remote dike section of head bracket(16.2)Between underground shielded cable(9)Pass through waterproof aviation plug(16.2.3)Connect.
5. multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control cabinet(6)Packet
It includes by insulating layer(6.11)The shell and chamber door of composition(6.12), the interior signal-processing board for being equipped with card form of the shell
(6.2-6.5), master control borad(6.1), backboard(6.6)Solar controller below(6.8), battery pack(6.7);Described
Chamber door(6.12)It is equipped with debugging maintenance personnel's man-machine interaction panel(6.23), debugging maintenance personnel's man-machine interaction panel(6.23)
Upper/lower terminal be equipped with access control(6.9-6.10), wherein debugging maintenance personnel's man-machine interaction panel(6.23)On
Equipped with display screen(6.21)And button(6.22).
6. multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The ultrasonic probe branch
The nearly dike section of frame(16.1)Dike section remote with ultrasonic probe support(16.2)If bar ultrasonic probe is equipped on(15)It is examined with temperature
Survey unit(10), Turbidity measurement unit(12), pH value detection unit(13), the ultrasonic probe(15)It is fixed on ultrasonic wave
Probe mount(14)On;The ultrasonic probe support bottom section(16.3)It is equipped with pressure sensing cell(11).
7. multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The ultrasonic probe bottom
Seat(14)Including ultrasonic probe ball-collecting rack(14.1), ultrasonic wave pedestal upper clamp plate(14.3), ultrasonic wave pedestal lower clamp plate(14.4),
The ultrasonic probe ball-collecting rack(14.1)Pass through ball-collecting rack clamping screw(14.5)It is fixed on ultrasonic wave pedestal upper clamp plate(14.3)
On, and can realize 120 degree of rotations;The ultrasonic probe(15)Pass through fixed screw of popping one's head in(14.2)It is fixed on ultrasonic wave spy
Head shoot frame(14.1)It is interior.
8. multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The ultrasonic probe
(15)By laser aligning tool (20) come collimation angle, one end of the laser aligning tool (20) is equipped with laser emitter
(20.1), the other end, can be with ultrasonic probe equipped with internal thread(15)It is fitted close, when calibration need to be by laser aligning tool (20)
Screw in ultrasonic probe(15);Unclamp probe fixed screw(14.2), adjust laser aligning tool(20)Angle, make laser light
Spot gets to opposite bank with respect to ultrasonic probe ultrasonic probe(15)On.
9. multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The control cabinet(6)'s
Master control borad(6.1)Be equipped with telecommunication system, as telecommunication system measured by open-channel meter flow and alarm
Data upload to monitor supervision platform, and monitor supervision platform can be configured modification to the parameter of open-channel meter, and analyze data
Statistics, gives warning in advance.
10. multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water-level gauge(17)
Positioned at inwardly going deep into the 1/3 of width by bank, page height is accurately measured.
11. multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ultrasonic probe
Holder uses standard geometrical shapes, water proof processing is done below the ultrasonic probe support, the section allowed fluid flow is
Final calculating flow accuracy is improved at standard geometry interface;Wherein ultrasonic probe support uses stainless steel material, pre- using factory
Structural member processed, structural member are connected by screw bolts.
12. multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control cabinet(6)Position
In packet bar(4)1.5 meters at, with packet bar(4)It is welded as a whole;Packet bar(4)Dike section close with ultrasonic probe support(16.1)It adopts
It is connected with steel wire rope, can effectively protect underground shielded cable(9)It is not drawn bad.
13. multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The backboard(6.6)On
Equipped with power panel, the master control borad(6.1), signal-processing board(6.2-6.5), power panel be all inserted in the same backboard(6.6)
On, it interconnects;The display screen(6.21)And button(6.22)Positioned at chamber door(6.12)Inside, by winding displacement with
Master control borad(6.1)Front panel be connected.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108106682A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-01 | 中苏科技股份有限公司 | Multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter |
CN112729419A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-30 | 连云港腾越电子科技有限公司 | Equipment for measuring flow of water channel |
-
2018
- 2018-01-16 CN CN201820067734.5U patent/CN207741809U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108106682A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-01 | 中苏科技股份有限公司 | Multichannel ultrasonic open-channel meter |
CN108106682B (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2024-05-10 | 中苏科技股份有限公司 | Multi-channel ultrasonic open channel flowmeter |
CN112729419A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-30 | 连云港腾越电子科技有限公司 | Equipment for measuring flow of water channel |
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