CN207735672U - A kind of multistation broaching machine with tool magazine - Google Patents

A kind of multistation broaching machine with tool magazine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207735672U
CN207735672U CN201721664825.9U CN201721664825U CN207735672U CN 207735672 U CN207735672 U CN 207735672U CN 201721664825 U CN201721664825 U CN 201721664825U CN 207735672 U CN207735672 U CN 207735672U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tool magazine
broaching machine
rack
slide carriage
multistation
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CN201721664825.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤春银
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Taizhou Cheng Chun Automation Equipment Co Ltd
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Taizhou Cheng Chun Automation Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721664825.9U priority Critical patent/CN207735672U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multistation broaching machines with tool magazine, belong to machine tool technology field.What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:A kind of multistation broaching machine with tool magazine, including pedestal, the rack being fixed on vertically on pedestal, the slide carriage for being fixed in rack and moving up and down along rack;The upper end of the rack is slidably provided with tool magazine, several mounting holes are formed on tool magazine, and the broaching machine collet component that can clamp broaching tool is installed in mounting hole;The lower end of the rack is provided with the slide carriage, several workpiece positioning regions are provided on slide carriage, the broaching machine collet component is provided on the upside of workpiece positioning region.The utility model increases multiple stations on the basis of traditional broaching machine, and increases in the case where increasing station tool magazine this function.So that during actual processing, the processing of multiple working procedure may be implemented in an equipment, without needing replacing equipment and again clamping when identical product processes other processes as the prior art.

Description

A kind of multistation broaching machine with tool magazine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine tool technology field, refers in particular to a kind of multistation broaching machine with tool magazine.
Background technology
Currently, broaching machine is to use broaching tool as workpiece processing tool through-hole, plane and the lathe for shaping surface.Broaching can obtain Higher dimensional accuracy and smaller surface roughness, productivity is high, is suitable for mass production in batch, thus the application of broaching machine is got over Come more extensive.But current broaching machine is all that workpiece is motionless during actual processing, drives broaching tool to do straight line by workbench Cutting operation.Because of the limitation of this spline structure, broaching machine is not easy enough when replacing cutter in actual use, especially exists When operating different processes since it is desired that cutter difference, often a procedure will a broaching machine, the carrying also to be repeated and Clamping, not only inefficiency but also multiple clamping can also influence machining accuracy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind and can adapt to multistation production requirement, does not need frequent tool changing, knot Structure is simple, the multistation broaching machine of low cost, easy to assembly, with long service life with tool magazine.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:A kind of multistation broaching machine with tool magazine, including pedestal, it is vertical solid Due to the rack on pedestal, the slide carriage that is fixed in rack and moves up and down along rack;The upper end of the rack is slidably set It is equipped with tool magazine, several mounting holes are formed on tool magazine, the broaching machine collet component that can clamp broaching tool is installed in mounting hole;It is described The lower end of rack is provided with the slide carriage, several workpiece positioning regions, the upside setting of workpiece positioning region are provided on slide carriage There is the broaching machine collet component.
Preferably, it is provided with a promotion knife rest between the tool magazine and rack, promotes knife rest and is provided with close to tool magazine side One sliding motor, sliding motor are connected with a lead screw, are arranged with several bearing blocks outside lead screw, bearing block is connected with the tool magazine Rear side.
Preferably, it is provided with a promotion knife rest between the tool magazine and rack, promotes knife rest and is provided with close to tool magazine side One sliding motor, sliding motor are connected with a lead screw, are arranged with several bearing blocks outside lead screw, bearing block is connected with the tool magazine Rear side.
Preferably, the upper end of the tool magazine is connected with a drag chain component by a link block, described to promote the upper of knife rest End forms a mounting portion, and the drag chain component is installed on mounting portion.
Preferably, the broaching machine collet component includes a power source and main folder head, and the lower end of power source is provided with company The side of extension bar, connecting rod is connected with main folder head by a connection hyoplastron, and main folder head is slidably set in the mounting hole.
Preferably, the upper end of the slide carriage is provided with a workbench, and there are three laterally equidistant described for molding on workbench Workpiece positioning region;The mounting hole in integral multiple with workpiece positioning region quantity is laterally formed on the tool magazine.
Preferably, the lower end of the workbench is provided with several slide carriage sliding blocks, the lower end adaptation of slide carriage sliding block There are slide carriage guide rail, slide carriage guide rail to be installed on the slide carriage.
Preferably, the upper end of the rack is installed with one and send knife oil cylinder, and the lower end of knife oil cylinder is sent to pass through a lift lug Cylinder, which abuts, the promotion knife rest.
The utility model is prominent and beneficial compared with prior art to be had the technical effect that:
1. the utility model creativeness increases multiple stations on the basis of traditional broaching machine, and is increasing station In the case of also add tool magazine this function.So that during actual processing, multiple working procedure may be implemented in an equipment Processing, without as the prior art identical product process other processes when need replacing equipment and again clamping.
2. the utility model, thus can be according to the use of lathe by being provided with multiple workpiece positioning regions on slide carriage Demand come determine use several workpiece positioning regions, can thus improve the service efficiency of lathe, avoid the waste of resource, into one Step improves production efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view that A goes out in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of tool magazine;
In figure:1- pedestals;2- racks;3- slide carriages;4- tool magazines;5- broaching machine collet components;6- promotes knife rest;7- drag chain groups Part;8- send knife oil cylinder;9- promotes sleeve;31- workpiece positioning region;32- workbench;33- slide carriage sliding blocks;34- slide carriage guide rails;41- Mounting hole;42- rail plates;43- link blocks;51- power sources;52- main folder heads;53- connecting rods;54- connection hyoplastrons;61- is slided Dynamic motor;62- lead screws;63- bearing blocks;64- sliding supports;65- guide grooves;66- mounting portions.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further with specific embodiment below.
Embodiment one:As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of multistation broaching machine with tool magazine 4, including pedestal 1, are fixed on bottom vertically Rack 2 on seat 1, the slide carriage 3 for being fixed in rack 2 and moving up and down along rack 2;The upper end of the rack 2 is slidably set It is equipped with tool magazine 4, several mounting holes 41 are formed on tool magazine 4, the broaching machine collet group that can clamp broaching tool is installed in mounting hole 41 Part 5;The lower end of the rack 2 is provided with the slide carriage 3, several workpiece positioning regions 31, workpiece positioning are provided on slide carriage 3 The upside in portion 31 is provided with the broaching machine collet component 5.
The technical program discloses a kind of multistation broaching machine with tool magazine 4, and a tool magazine 4, tool magazine 4 is arranged in rack 2 Slidably it is arranged in rack 2.And several mounting holes 41 are provided on tool magazine 4, drawing can be clamped by being installed in mounting hole 41 The broaching machine collet component 5 of knife;Several stations are provided on slide carriage 3, the primary movement of such slide carriage 3 can process multiple simultaneously Workpiece greatly improves production efficiency.And in actual use, it is preferable if station there are three settings on slide carriage 3, Then the preferably quantity of the mounting hole 41 is three integral multiple.The part on station is thus allowed to form an entirety, then Every three form one group on mounting hole 41, and the design of different processes, such as roughing and finishing may be implemented in different groups Difference.Such design not only increases production efficiency and work in-process, and workpiece need not be weighed because of the difference of process Folder is reassembled, the efficiency of part processing is greatly increased.
Preferably, it is provided with a promotion knife rest 6 between the tool magazine 4 and rack 2, promotes knife rest 6 and is set close to 4 side of tool magazine It is equipped with a sliding motor 61, sliding motor 61 is connected with a lead screw 62, several bearing blocks 63, bearing block are arranged with outside lead screw 62 63 are connected with the rear side of the tool magazine 4.
The mode and operation principle that tool magazine 4 moves specifically is illustrated in the technical program, and such design can increase knife The precision and driving force that library 4 is moved, especially suitable for the design environment required by the technical program.
Preferably, the rear side of the tool magazine 4 is provided with rail plate 42, several cunnings are installed on the promotion knife rest 6 Holder 64 is moved, the guide groove 65 being adapted to the rail plate 42 is formed on sliding support 64.
The mode of grooved rail cooperation described in the technical program, it is smooth in sliding process can to further increase tool magazine 4 Degree.And because of the increase of 4 length of tool magazine, lead screw 62 can be caused the case where unbalance stress occur, it is curved to be easy to cause lead screw 62 Song deforms, and the mode of the grooved rail cooperation described in the technical program can provide a supporting role to reduce lead screw to lead screw 62 62 shearing forces received increase stability of the equipment in actual moving process.
Preferably, the upper end of the tool magazine 4 is connected with a drag chain component 7, the promotion knife rest 6 by a link block 43 Upper end form a mounting portion 66, the drag chain component 7 is installed on mounting portion 66.
The another way that tool magazine 4 moves specifically is illustrated in the technical program, the side slided using drag chain driving tool magazine 4 Formula, which can make full use of drag chain, has higher pressure and tension load, and good toughness, high resiliency and wearability are fire-retardant, high Performance is stablized when low temperature, can use in characteristics such as outdoors, and drag chain also has the speed of service and acceleration height, service life The advantages that long.Thus the design of drag chain component 7 can provide the tractive force of bigger compared with lead screw 62, can improve the steady of equipment operation It is qualitative.In actual use, drag chain component 7 may be used drives two ways to be used together with lead screw 62, can thus fill The advantages of two kinds of type of drive of performance being divided to is preferably drive scheme.
Preferably, the broaching machine collet component 5 includes a power source 51 and main folder head, the lower end setting of power source 51 There are connecting rod 53, the side of connecting rod 53 to be connected with main folder head by a connection hyoplastron 54, main folder head is slidably set in described In mounting hole 41.
A technical solution of chuck component is specifically illustrated in the technical program, and such design can allow main folder head real Driving above and below now.Power source 51 described in the technical program can be oil cylinder or cylinder, it is preferable that oil cylinder drive may be used It is dynamic, the stability of equipment operation can be further increased in this way.
Preferably, the upper end of the slide carriage 3 is provided with a workbench 32, and there are three laterally equidistant for molding on workbench 32 Workpiece positioning region 31;The mounting hole 41 in integral multiple with 31 quantity of workpiece positioning region is laterally formed on the tool magazine 4.
The operation principle that three stations are realized specifically is illustrated in the technical program, thus can be according to the use need of lathe It asks to determine to use several workpiece positioning regions 31, can thus improve the service efficiency of lathe, avoid the waste of resource, into one Step improves production efficiency.And the quantity of the workpiece positioning region 31 described in the technical program can be three or three with On, can also be one or two.The quantity of workpiece positioning region 31 can be customized according to needed for production.Such design The versatility of equipment can be further increased.
Preferably, the lower end of the workbench 32 is provided with several slide carriage sliding blocks 33, the lower end of slide carriage sliding block 33 Portion is fitted with slide carriage guide rail 34, and slide carriage guide rail 34 is installed on the slide carriage 3.
The technical program is specifically illustrated workbench 32 and realizes mobile operation principle.The slidably setting of workbench 32 Equipment can be allowed to further increase the ability for adapting to part.And the sliding type of grooved rail cooperation, it is ensured that workbench 32 is slided Dynamic smooth degree.
Preferably, the upper end of the rack 2 is installed with one and send knife oil cylinder 8, and the lower end of knife oil cylinder 8 is sent to be promoted by one The abutting of sleeve 9 has the promotion knife rest 6.
The technical program specifically illustrates slide carriage 3 and realizes the mode to move up and down, can be carried by the way of hydraulic oil cylinder driving Tractive force for bigger and entire driving process can be allowed more to stablize using hydraulic oil cylinder driving, be preferably drive scheme.
Operation principle:A tool magazine 4 is arranged in the utility model in rack 2, and tool magazine 4 is slidably arranged in rack 2.And And several mounting holes 41 are provided on tool magazine 4, the broaching machine collet component 5 that can clamp broaching tool is installed in mounting hole 41;Slide carriage 3 On be provided with several stations, once movement can process multiple workpiece to such slide carriage 3 simultaneously, greatly improve production effect Rate.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not limits the protection model of the utility model according to this It encloses, therefore:The equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done, should all be covered by the protection of the utility model Within the scope of.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multistation broaching machine with tool magazine, including pedestal (1), the rack (2) being fixed on vertically on pedestal (1) is fixed In the slide carriage (3) to move up and down in rack (2) and along rack (2);It is characterized in that:The upper end of the rack (2) is slidably It is provided with tool magazine (4), several mounting holes (41) are formed on tool magazine (4), broaching tool can be clamped by being installed in mounting hole (41) Broaching machine collet component (5);The lower end of the rack (2) is provided with the slide carriage (3), and slide carriage is provided with several works on (3) Part positioning region (31) is provided with the broaching machine collet component (5) on the upside of workpiece positioning region (31).
2. the multistation broaching machine according to claim 1 with tool magazine, it is characterised in that:The tool magazine (4) and rack (2) Between be provided with a promotion knife rest (6), promote knife rest (6) and tool magazine (4) side be provided with a sliding motor (61), sliding electricity Machine (61) is connected with a lead screw (62), several bearing blocks (63) are arranged with outside lead screw (62), and bearing block (63) is connected with described The rear side of tool magazine (4).
3. the multistation broaching machine according to claim 2 with tool magazine, it is characterised in that:It is set on rear side of the tool magazine (4) It is equipped with rail plate (42), several sliding supports (64) are installed on the promotion knife rest (6), sliding support is molded on (64) There is the guide groove (65) being adapted to the rail plate (42).
4. the multistation broaching machine according to claim 2 or 3 with tool magazine, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the tool magazine (4) Portion is connected with a drag chain component (7) by a link block (43), and the upper end for promoting knife rest (6) forms a mounting portion (66), the drag chain component (7) is installed on mounting portion (66).
5. the multistation broaching machine according to claim 1 with tool magazine, it is characterised in that:The broaching machine collet component (5) Include a power source (51) and main folder head (52), the lower end of power source (51) is provided with connecting rod (53), connecting rod (53) Side by one connection hyoplastron (54) be connected with main folder head (52), main folder head (52) is slidably set in the mounting hole (41) It is interior.
6. the multistation broaching machine according to claim 1 with tool magazine, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the slide carriage (3) is set It is equipped with a workbench (32), there are three the laterally equidistant workpiece positioning regions (31) for molding on workbench (32);The tool magazine (4) mounting hole (41) in integral multiple with workpiece positioning region (31) quantity is laterally formed on.
7. the multistation broaching machine according to claim 6 with tool magazine, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the workbench (32) Portion is provided with several slide carriage sliding blocks (33), and the lower end of slide carriage sliding block (33) is fitted with slide carriage guide rail (34), slide carriage guide rail (34) it is installed on the slide carriage (3).
8. the multistation broaching machine according to claim 2 with tool magazine, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the rack (2) It is installed with one and send knife oil cylinder (8), sending the lower end of knife oil cylinder (8) to be abutted by a promotion sleeve (9) has the promotion knife rest (6)。
CN201721664825.9U 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of multistation broaching machine with tool magazine Active CN207735672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721664825.9U CN207735672U (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of multistation broaching machine with tool magazine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721664825.9U CN207735672U (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of multistation broaching machine with tool magazine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207735672U true CN207735672U (en) 2018-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112589189A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-04-02 长沙思胜智能设备有限公司 Special broaching machine for rack

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112589189A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-04-02 长沙思胜智能设备有限公司 Special broaching machine for rack

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