CN207733967U - A kind of hot type neckpillow - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hot type neckpillows, it is desirable to provide and it is a kind of not only gradually to correct cervical vertebra itself curve and physiological status, but also can be promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, improve the neckpillow of microcirculation in human body；Its technical solution is such：The hot type neckpillow, including shell and pedestal, the shell is detachable to be fixed on the base, the shell is the integrally formed saddle shell of hard material, housing mid-section is divided into the smooth surface of indent, front and rear part is the band microgroove cambered surface of evagination, it is smoothly connected between the smooth surface and front and back band microgroove cambered surface, fever tablet support unit is equipped in the shell, the support unit upper surface is equipped with electric fever tablet, the shell side is equipped with microcomputer control unit mounting plate, the mounting plate is equipped with microcomputer control unit；Belong to health-caring equipment technical field.

Description

A kind of hot type neckpillow

Technical field

The utility model discloses a kind of neckpillows, specifically, being to be related to a kind of hot type neckpillow, belong to health-caring equipment skill Art field.

Background technology

Cervical vertebra is located at head or less, position more than thoracic vertebrae, shares seven pieces of neck bone compositions, removes atlas and second Outside cervical vertebra, all there are one interverbebral discs for folder between other cervical vertebras, in addition the interverbebral disc between seventh cervical spine and first thoracic vertebra, cervical vertebra are total There are 6 interverbebral discs.In addition to the 1st, the 2nd instability is special, remaining cervical vertebra by centrum, vertebral arch, protrusion (including transverse process, Lower articular is prominent and spinous process) etc. basic structures composition.Centrum is preceding, and vertebral arch is rear, and the two is around being collectively formed vertebral foramen.All Vertebral foramen, which is connected, just constitutes canalis spinalis, and spinal cord just accommodates wherein.

The radian of normal cervical vertebra is slight prone, and about 40 ± 5 degree or so of radian forms spinal cord, the vertebra of cervical vertebra Cervical vertebral body and each duct of centrum are walked or are attached to disk, nerve, blood vessel, muscle, ligament also with the bending, they only have It just can guarantee their normal physiological function in such arc range.Cervical vertebra is located at frequent activities and the larger head of weight Between lacking movable and more stable thoracic vertebrae, volume is minimum in spinal vertebrae, but mobility is very big, motion frequency Height bears a heavy burden more, and upper again relatively weak in dissection, surrounding lacks the protection of other bones, is easily directly hit by external force, if neck The anatomical structure or physiologic radian of vertebra are changed, and the dynamic balance state of neck will be broken, spinal cord, the vertebra of cervical vertebra Also because these change different degrees of extruding, protrusion, distortion, drawing, folding can occur for disk, nerve, blood vessel, muscle, ligament Folded equal pathology sexually revise, the clinical manifestation that pathology sexually revises show as nape pain, upper myasthenia of limbs, finger is numb, lower limb are weak, Difficulty in walking, dizziness, Nausea and vomiting or even blurred vision, tachycardia and dysphagia etc..

The cause of disease for causing cervical vertebra radian lesion has very much, such as the special duty of wound, chronic degenerative disease, easy damaged cervical vertebra Industry, bad life habits etc., whatsoever reason, they are cervical vertebras based on causing cervical vertebra normal anatomical structures to change It is most common that physiologic radian, which changes, and cervical vertebrae physiological radian changes, it is meant that cervical vertebrae physiological mechanics is changed, Neck bone or soft tissue have occurred lesion, and the balance cooperation of bone tissue and soft tissue is destroyed, if cannot and When it is treated and is intervened, cervical vertebra radian more further will occur pathological change and cause more complicated more serious Lesion occur.Therefore, restore cervical curvature in the treatment of cervical spondylosis increasingly to have been paid attention to by industry.

In the Study of Etiology to cervical spondylosis, pillow is formed by cervical vertebra anatomic form this problem with it should Paid much attention to by people, because it is the closest in the cervical spondylosis cause of disease and direct factor, cervical spinal column is one A anatomical structure for having certain mobility, and pillow has certain plastotype fixed function to the dissection of cervical spinal column, like gypsum or Clamping plate fixes the plastotype of wrist ankle-joint the same, and some pillows make backbone be in the stabilization anatomic form of physiology, some pillows Head makes cervical spinal column be in the pathology unsure state of chronic dislocation, and makes cervical vertebra by prolonged chronic injury, because Cervical spondylosis can be considered the destruction of normal biomechanical balance, so the cervical vertebra anatomic form of physiology will prevent cervical vertebra The cervical vertebra anatomic form of disease, pathology will lead to cervical spondylosis, so pillow, which should become, maintains the entopic main work of neck Tool.

It is well known that cervical spondylopathy patient sleep either lie on the back or lie on one's side, pillow it is excessively high it is too low can all cause damages, human body After fast asleep, relaxation state can be all in by being responsible for ligament, muscle group, the capsular ligament etc. of protection cervical vertebra.When sleeping high pillow, it is with dorsal position Example, the physiological bending of neck should keep reasonably being bent upwards (i.e. lordosis), once and pillow is excessively high and the moulding of pillow When unreasonable, i.e., neck can be caused anteflexion.Neck is anteflexion to lead to Cervical posterior longitudinal ligament, ligamentum flavum, interspinal ligaments and supraspinal ligament It is in tension, and involve affiliated muscle or the excessive muscle tonue of related muscle group appearance；It is now in the vertebra hypozygal of top It is prominent, the top of lower vertebra processus articular superior can be slided to, articular surface is caused to be staggered, capsular ligament is nervous, eventually because of spinal cord, nerve Root, vertebral artery are pressurized and a series of cervical vertebra symptom occur.

If instead cervical spondylopathy patient sleeps low pillow for a long time, it equally can also change cervical vertebrae physiological state.The cervical vertebra of people when sleeping low pillow State is stretched after being in excessively, and physiological bending is more than normal and excessive lordosis, upper centrum hypsokinesis at this time, after annulus fibrosus disci intervertebralis Portion is pressurized, front pulls, nucleus pulposus Forward, and anterior longitudinal ligament is nervous.Long-term low pillow can cause anterior longitudinal ligament tired, form chronic damage Wound.And the function of anterior longitudinal ligament is to prevent vertebra hyperextension, once being formed chronic injury its escort function and will substantially reduce, one Determine to be possible to occur centrum Forward dislocation under inducement effect, aggravates cervical spondylosis.In the course of time, the physiological camber of cervical vertebra will disappear Even back-flexing is lost, is misplaced so as to cause corresponding articuli intervertebrales, if vertebral artery and spinal nerve have been arrived in stimulation, just will appear The discomforts such as cerebral insufficiency, dizziness, headache, insomnia.

China Patent No. 201611044302.4 discloses a kind of neckpillow, but the neckpillow only has gradually correction cervical vertebra itself The function of curve and physiological status, function is relatively single, cannot be satisfied the diversified requirement of client.

Utility model content

Against the above deficiency, the purpose of this utility model, which is to provide, a kind of both can gradually correct cervical vertebra itself curve and life Reason state, and blood circulation of human body can be accelerated, improve the neckpillow of microcirculation in human body.

For this purpose, technical solution provided by the utility model is such：

A kind of hot type neckpillow, including shell and pedestal, the shell is detachable to be fixed on the base, the shell Body is the integrally formed saddle shell of hard material, and housing mid-section is divided into the smooth surface of indent, and front and rear part is outer Convex band microgroove cambered surface is smoothly connected between the smooth surface and front and back band microgroove cambered surface, is equipped in the shell Fever tablet support unit, the support unit upper surface are equipped with electric fever tablet, and described shell a side is equipped with micro computer control Unit mounting plate, the mounting plate are equipped with microcomputer control unit.

As the further preferred of the utility model, a kind of above-mentioned hot type neckpillow, the smooth surface it is front and back Longitudinal radian of curved surface simulates human cervical spine physiological camber, the lateral radian of lateral radian simulation the human body neck shape respectively；Institute The smooth surface stated is formed by camber line simulation the human body neck two sides appearance curve with front and back belt microgroove cambered surface joining place.

As the further preferred of the utility model, a kind of above-mentioned hot type neckpillow, the described electricity fever plate shape with Smooth surface shape is similar, and width is the 4/5 to 5/6 of smooth surface width.

As the further preferred of the utility model, a kind of above-mentioned hot type neckpillow, the support unit includes more A vertical support leg is equipped with the supporting surface of arc, the supporting surface and smooth surface shape size above the support leg It is similar, electric fever tablet is equipped with above the supporting surface；It is additionally provided with two bracing reinforcement items below the supporting surface.

As the further preferred of the utility model, a kind of above-mentioned hot type neckpillow, the base inner surface and shell Internal surface is all provided with there are four mounting post, and mounting post installation is plugged in support leg.

As the further preferred of the utility model, a kind of above-mentioned hot type neckpillow, the supporting surface is equipped with and puts The groove of electric fever tablet is set, the electric fever tablet is located in groove；The electric fever tablet is equipped with more heating wires, described Supporting surface is equipped with the notch for connecting heating wire.

As the further preferred of the utility model, above-mentioned kind hot type neckpillow, the inner surface of the shell is equipped with Inserting column, the pedestal are equipped with spliced eye compatible with inserting column, and the inserting column is plugged in inside spliced eye, lead to Cross screw connection.

As the further preferred of the utility model, a kind of above-mentioned hot type neckpillow, the bottom of the pedestal is equipped with Height adjustment mechanism.

As the further preferred of the utility model, a kind of above-mentioned hot type neckpillow, the mounting plate is equipped with Three key holes, key hole are equipped with the button cap being adapted to therewith.

As the further preferred of the utility model, a kind of above-mentioned hot type neckpillow, the microcomputer control unit Equipped with display screen, display screen embeds the display square hole of mounting plate setting；Button there are three being set below display screen, is respectively opened Shutdown adjusts the thermotherapy time, adjusts thermotherapy temperature, and the switching on and shutting down button adjusts thermotherapy time button and adjusts thermotherapy temperature Button passes through key hole respectively.

Compared with prior art, neckpillow provided by the utility model can correct cervical vertebra itself curve and physiological status：Neck The front and back curved surface of pillow middle section smooth surface simulates the curve radian of human body physiological state respectively, wherein human body physiological state Curved surface radian is to analyze after the physiologic radian according to ct scanning survey normal persons to design by Statistical regression, using in physics Election power and head its own gravity interaction, to have the function that itself three-dimensional two-way draw, demonstrate,proved through clinical trial It is bright, can gradually restore normal cervical vertebra arc string away from, cervical spinal column arc, cervical spinal column string and the horizontal line angle of cut, this bivector traction curing Be on cervical vertebra unidirectionally draw it is further innovation and it is perfect.

Technology provided by the utility model is equipped with heating element, heating element and neckpillow middle part in smooth surface inner surface Divide smooth surface close proximity, neck can be heated, musculi colli of releiving, Huoxue San " promotes strength to restore.

In addition, the neckpillow that the utility model provides also has the effect of alleviating dizziness, improving sleep.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is hot type neckpillow outline structural diagram provided by the utility model；

Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram after hot type neckpillow removal outer housing provided by the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the upward view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 5 is the front view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 2；

Symbology element and its similar component are as follows in figure：

Shell 1, pedestal 2, mounting post 21, spliced eye 22, smooth surface 11, band microgroove cambered surface 12, inserting column 13, fever tablet Support unit 3, support leg 31, supporting surface 32, groove 33, bracing reinforcement item 34, electric fever tablet 4, notch 35, height adjustment mechanism 5, mounting plate 6, key hole 61, microcomputer control unit 7, switching on and shutting down button 71, adjusting thermotherapy time button 72 adjust heat Treat temperature button 73.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is made with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and further being elaborated, but is implemented Example does not limit in any form the utility model.

Embodiment 1

A kind of hot type neckpillow disclosed by the utility model, refering to fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the neckpillow entire length is 22~ 25cm is highly 9.8~13.3cm, and width is 14cm~16cm.Technical solution provided by the present application, with adult of medium height Body bending angle as design standard, herein the pillow of height will not it is excessively high will not height, in conjunction with pillow surface curve The characteristics of simulating human cervical spine physiological curve, the physiological bending of user's neck can keep reasonably being bent upwards, for neck The user of vertebra curvature lesion gradually can correct cervical curvature by long-term use.

Specifically, including shell 1 and pedestal 2, the shell 1 is detachable to be fixed on pedestal 2.The shell Body 1 is the integrally formed saddle shell of hard material, and 1 middle section of shell is the smooth surface 11 of indent, and described is smooth Longitudinal radian of the front and back curved surface of curved surface 11 simulates human cervical spine physiological camber respectively, lateral radian simulation the human body neck shape Lateral radian.Front and rear part is the band microgroove cambered surface 12 of evagination, the smooth surface 11 and front and back band microgroove cambered surface 12 Between be smoothly connected, the smooth surface 11 and front and back 12 joining place of band microgroove cambered surface are formed by camber line simulation human body neck Neck two sides appearance curve.The inner surface of 11 inner fovea part of smooth surface closely connects support unit 3, the support list First 3 upper surfaces are equipped with electric fever tablet 4.A side of the shell 1 is equipped with microcomputer control unit mounting plate 6, the peace It fills fixed plate 6 and is equipped with microcomputer control unit 7.

When client is using the supine body position rest that lies low, person neck is bonded smooth surface, and head has certain from bed or ground Distance keeps head hanging, which is generally 1cm or so, is normally given birth to by means of human cervical spine by the cervical vertebra of pillow tractive force It manages the same pillow curved surface of curve and carries out cervical vertebra radian treatment, and due to cervical anastomosis and human cervical spine normal physiological curvature one The curved surface of sample, ensure neck blood cycle and respiratory tract it is normal unobstructed, maintain blood, the oxygen regular supply on head, promote neck Restore intermediate prone natural physiological curve in portion.The even anti-cervical vertebra bent can will be straightened by long-term use gradually to rectify Normal anterior arch state is just arrived, the normal physiological condition of cervical lordosis is restored, is at the same time restoring the bowstring effect of cervical vertebra, is being restored Disc height improves the cycle of interverbebral disc.It when specifically used, can be used before sleeping, people, which can enter, when sleep itself repairs Pattern, using the pillow of the utility model, cervical vertebra generates certain tension and degree of drawing after a certain period of time before sleeping, and then changes common After pillow enters sleep state, human cervical spine can keep the tension and degree of drawing to a certain extent, this occupation mode can To further increase the effect of correction.

For the heat for making user's neck more multiple location be transmitted by electric fever tablet, 4 shape of electric fever tablet and light 11 shape of sliding curved surface is similar, and width is the 5/6 to 4/5 of 11 width of smooth surface.

More specifically, the support unit 3 includes four vertical support legs 31, the support leg 31 is set above There are the supporting surface 32 of arc, the supporting surface 32 similar to 11 shape size of smooth surface；For the ease of installation, the support Face 32 is equipped with the groove 33 for placing electric fever tablet 4, and the electric fever tablet 4 is located in groove 33.

2 inner surface of pedestal and 1 inner surface of shell is all provided with there are four mounting post 21, and the mounting post 21 is plugged on In support leg 31 so that support unit 3 can be fixedly connected with bottom plate 2.

In order to enable support unit 3 is more stable, 32 lower section of supporting surface is additionally provided with two bracing reinforcement items 34.

More specifically, the electric fever tablet 4 is equipped with more heating wires, the supporting surface 32 is equipped with and connects heating wire Notch 35, be connected with external power supply, or be connected with supplying cell, heat provided for electric fever tablet 4.

Easy to operation to adapt to wider crowd, the mounting plate 6 sets that there are three key hole, each key holes 61 Equipped with the button cap being adapted to therewith.The microcomputer control unit 7 includes display screen, and the display screen embeds mounting plate In display square hole on 6；Switching on and shutting down button 71 is set below display screen, adjusts thermotherapy time button 72 and adjusts thermotherapy temperature button 73, the switching on and shutting down button 71, adjusting thermotherapy time button 72 and adjusting thermotherapy temperature button 73 pass through key hole 61 respectively.

For the ease of the installation and dismounting between main body 1 and pedestal 2, the inner surface of the shell 1 is equipped with inserting column 13, The pedestal 2 is equipped with spliced eye 22 compatible with inserting column 13, and the inserting column 13 is located at spliced eye 22, passes through spiral shell Nail connection, convenient disassembly.

The bottom of the pedestal 2 is equipped with height adjustment mechanism 5, the band hand of the 5 preferred tooth form of height adjustment mechanism The adjusting screw rod of handle can ensure that patient's hindbrain is hanging by the handle of adjusting screw rod, to have the function that itself to draw, make Used time specialist can draw radian according to state of an illness flexible adjustment.Especially such as the patient of ring dentata lesion, usually required Position traction is stretched, nut can be turned up full blast, to achieve the purpose that hyperextension position is drawn.

The hard material is medical ABS plastic, and hard material uses medical ABS plastic, preferably by universal Medical ABS plastic.The modulus of elasticity in static bending of universal medical ABS is generally between 2.0~2.6Gpa so that neck pressure Compel deformation very little when pillow, can have the function that moulding traction.Hard material can also use other materials to make, in order to protect The moulding draw of hard material is demonstrate,proved, the elasticity modulus of the hard material controls in 2.0~2.6Gpa.

Micro computer control principle realization method：Power resources are provided by external mobile power or internal battery, setting is most Changeless minimum thermotherapy time and temperature is arranged, with the heat of excessively certain increment in big and minimum thermotherapy time and thermotherapy temperature It treats time adjustment and thermotherapy temperature is adjusted, be adjusted to the maximum thermotherapy time set and thermotherapy temperature.To adapt to temperature The crowd of the time in sensitivity difference and different thermotherapy stages setting.

It is enlightenment, through the above description, related work people with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technological thought completely, and this item is real It is not limited to the contents of the specification with novel technical scope, it is necessary to which its technology is determined according to right Property range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hot type neckpillow, including shell (1) and pedestal (2), the shell (1) is detachable to be fixed on pedestal (2) On, which is characterized in that the shell (1) is the integrally formed saddle shell of hard material, and shell (1) middle section is interior Recessed smooth surface (11), front and rear part are the band microgroove cambered surface (12) of evagination, the smooth surface (11) with it is front and back It is smoothly connected between band microgroove cambered surface (12), fever tablet support unit (3), the support list is equipped in the shell (1) First (3) upper surface is equipped with electric fever tablet (4), and described shell (1) a side is equipped with microcomputer control unit mounting plate (6), The mounting plate (6) is equipped with microcomputer control unit (7).

2. a kind of hot type neckpillow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front and back song of the smooth surface (11) Longitudinal radian in face simulates human cervical spine physiological camber, the lateral radian of lateral radian simulation the human body neck shape respectively；It is described Smooth surface (11) and front and back belt microgroove cambered surface (12) joining place to be formed by camber line simulation the human body neck two sides shape bent Line.

3. a kind of hot type neckpillow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that electric fever tablet (4) shape and light Sliding curved surface (11) shape is similar, and width is the 5/6 to 4/5 of smooth surface (11) width.

4. a kind of hot type neckpillow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support unit (3) includes multiple Vertical support leg (31), the support leg (31) are equipped with the supporting surface (32) of arc, the supporting surface (32) and light above Sliding curved surface (11) shape size is similar, and electric fever tablet (4) is equipped with above the supporting surface (32)；Below the supporting surface (32) It is additionally provided with two bracing reinforcement items (34).

5. a kind of hot type neckpillow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pedestal (2) inner surface and shell (1) inner surface is all provided with there are four mounting post (21), and the mounting post (21) is plugged in support leg (31).

6. a kind of hot type neckpillow according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the supporting surface (32), which is equipped with, to be placed The groove (33) of electric fever tablet (4), the electric fever tablet (4) are located in groove (33)；The electric fever tablet (4) is equipped with More heating wires, the supporting surface (32) are equipped with the notch (35) for connecting heating wire.

7. a kind of hot type neckpillow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner surface of the shell (1) is equipped with Inserting column (13), the pedestal (2) are equipped with inserting column (13) compatible spliced eye (22), the inserting column (13) It is internal to be plugged in spliced eye (22), is connected by screw.

8. a kind of hot type neckpillow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the pedestal (2) is equipped with height Spend regulating mechanism (5).

9. a kind of hot type neckpillow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting plate (6) is equipped with three A key hole, each key hole (61) are equipped with the button cap being adapted to therewith.

10. a kind of hot type neckpillow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that microcomputer control unit (7) packet Display screen is included, the display screen embeds in the display square hole on mounting plate (6)；Switching on and shutting down button is set below display screen (71), adjust thermotherapy time button (72) and adjust thermotherapy temperature button (73), the switching on and shutting down button (71), adjusting thermotherapy when Between button (72) and adjust thermotherapy temperature button (73) pass through key hole (61) respectively.