CN207733412U - A kind of intelligence milk cow automatic feeder - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence milk cow automatic feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207733412U
CN207733412U CN201721658649.8U CN201721658649U CN207733412U CN 207733412 U CN207733412 U CN 207733412U CN 201721658649 U CN201721658649 U CN 201721658649U CN 207733412 U CN207733412 U CN 207733412U
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China
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foodstuff
milk cow
feeder
ontology
rotating base
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CN201721658649.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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任奎元
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Sichuan Xuebao Dairy Industry Group Co Ltd
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Sichuan Xuebao Dairy Industry Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent milk cow automatic feeders, are related to being adapted to a kind of automatic feeder that milk cow uses in agricultural breeding field, and its purpose is to provide a kind of feeders for having and automatically controlling appropriate and automatic feeding.Its technical solution is:Including feeder ontology, crib, the inner walls of the feeder upper end are connected with foodstuff temporary storing bin, foodstuff temporary storing bin lower end is equipped with separatory funnel, the separatory funnel includes fixed funnel and rotatable hopper, and the rotatable hopper is placed on fixed funnel outer layer, and rotatable hopper bottom is connected with rotating base, the rotating base is connected with motor, the rotating base lower end is connected with Internet of Things electronic scale, and the crib further includes heating plate, and the ontology lower end is equipped with Water outlet.The utility model provides a kind of intelligent milk cow automatic feeder, has the demand of the foodstuff amount and water of automatic precisely supply milk cow, promotes the milk production rate of milk cow, improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of intelligence milk cow automatic feeder
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural breeding field, and in particular to a kind of intelligence milk cow automatic feeder.
Background technology
According to the physiological requirements in milk cow growth and development process, 4 Main Stages can be divided:1. calf (within 6 monthly ages) is trained It educates, must just reinforce maternal nutrition from latter half of gestation.Calf birth after, be fed for colostrum as early as possible 5~7 days, then turn feed normal milk, 60~ Wean within 90 days.Supplementary feeding essence roughage early, with sharp Development of Digestive Organs.2. growing cattle (after 6 monthly ages to calving before) raising, with public affairs Ox separates, and raises with the high-quality green and rough feeds of big volume, and suitably supplements fine fodder and mineral feed.It such as has ready conditions and is with free range husbandry Preferably.3. lactation period feeding management.Ration composition should make every effort to various and nutrition is comprehensive.1 need to be fed for by generally often producing 3~4 kilograms of milk Kilogram concentrated feed, crude fibre are advisable with account for daily ration total solids 15%~20%.As lactation amount rises nutritional need day by day Also it increases.To avoid peak of lactation cow from becoming thin, it is freely eaten for ox using perfect compound feed, and available electron setting is certainly Dynamic control feed.Dry breast phase 4. (antenatal 2 months or so to before giving a birth) feeding management.Cow can make up in dry breast phase due to long-term Lactation or the nutrient loss caused by latter half of gestation fetus rapidly development, and be next lactation period preparatory condition.Dry breast phase one As 60 days or so.This period per diem gives milk the raising of 10~15 kilograms of nutritional needs, while paying attention to supplementing minerals and vitamins, and Reinforce movement.Milk cow is in just a growth course, to obtain preferable milk crop, needs the diet of stringent control milk cow Amount.
The large-scale vaccary of modernization is required for feeding essence foodstuff, and smart foodstuff is passed through using feeding is concentrated Smart foodstuff is supplied to a herd of cattle to use by the help of feeder;Feeder structure common at present is all by pedestal, hopper and room The compositions such as top, place smart foodstuff in hopper, and roof is equipped with feeding port for feeding intake, must be manually by smart foodstuff from hopper when use Middle taking-up eats use for ox, very troublesome using process;Therefore, people there is an urgent need to it is a kind of can Automatic-feeding feeder, To facilitate the cultivation needs of scale cows.
In application number:A kind of cowboying essence foodstuff feeder its structure is provided in CN201620277188.9 to include pedestal, fall Cone cylinder shape hopper, roof and head cover etc. are equipped with the flow control platform to be arched upward upwards in circular cone shape mainly in the middle part of hopper bottom, with Make to form discharging annular groove between flow control platform and the inner wall of hopper, foodstuff disk is added also between pedestal and hopper, foodstuff disk tool There is circumference to be enclosed in the crib of feed hopper bottom, then is equipped in feed hopper bottom periphery and multiple is respectively communicated with going out for discharging annular groove and crib Material mouth, therefore the smart foodstuff in hopper can flow out to food by the shunting of the hopper inner wall of inverted cone shape and flow control platform from discharge port It is eaten for ox in slot, this design structure can make hopper form dynamic equilibrium with the smart foodstuff in crib, to realize feeding The Automatic-feeding of device meets the needs of modern farm scale cowboying.But the principle of mobile equilibrium that the feeder uses, While Automatic-feeding is to ox, it can not stop being fed, it may appear that a kind of the case where there are foodstuffs in crib, milk cow is caused to drink Unscientific phenomenon is eaten, the normal raising and milk production of milk cow are unfavorable for.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that:To solve milk cow in feeding process to the accurate of the automatic discharging of foodstuff and amount Control provides a kind of intelligent milk cow automatic feeder, by the effect of electronic scale and technology of Internet of things, has and precisely supplies automatically To the foodstuff amount of milk cow, it is conducive to stringent monitoring of the milk cow in foodstuff nutrition of milk production phase, promotes the milk production rate of milk cow, improve production The effect of efficiency.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of intelligence milk cow automatic feeder, including feeder ontology, crib, in the shell of feeder ontology upper end Wall is connected with foodstuff temporary storing bin, and foodstuff temporary storing bin lower end is equipped with separatory funnel group, and the separatory funnel group includes fixed leaks Bucket and rotatable hopper, the rotatable hopper are placed on fixed funnel outer layer, and the fixed funnel is connected with fixing axle, the rotation leakage The side lower end of bucket and fixed funnel is provided with the hole to match, and the rotatable hopper bottom is connected with rotating base, the rotation Turn pedestal and be connected with motor, the rotating base lower end is connected with Internet of Things electronic scale, and the crib further includes heating plate, institute It states ontology lower end and Water outlet is installed.
Further, the Internet of Things electronic scale includes Internet of Things Transmission system and electronic scale.
Further, the foodstuff temporary storing bin outlet is equipped with foodstuff control valve, and the control valve is equipped with driving horse It reaches, the drive motor electrical connection.
Further, it is equipped with sensor block on the Water outlet, infrared ray is equipped on the Internet of Things electronic scale chamber inner wall Inductor, the infrared inductor respectively with the drive motor of foodstuff temporary storing bin, the electronic mechatronics of rotating base.
Further, the feeder ontology is provided with the foodstuff conveyance conduit to match with separatory funnel group, the foodstuff The bottom of conveyance conduit outlet end is connected to the feeding groove.
Further, the Water outlet is evenly distributed on ontology lower end, and the water outlet of the Water outlet is equipped with filter screen.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
In the utility model, including feeder ontology, crib, it is temporary that the inner walls of the feeder upper end are connected with foodstuff Storage, foodstuff temporary storing bin lower end are equipped with separatory funnel, and the separatory funnel includes fixed funnel and rotatable hopper, the rotation Turn funnel and be placed on fixed funnel outer layer, rotatable hopper bottom is connected with rotating base, and the rotating base is connected with motor, institute It states rotating base lower end and is connected with Internet of Things electronic scale.Be conducive to automatically feeding to the foodstuff needed for milk cow, and in supply The amount of foodstuff can be controlled effectively, and heating plate can carry out heating heat to the foodstuff of feeding groove, and Water outlet can provide Water so that milk cow obtains the milk production rate that stringent control promotes milk cow in the appetite at the phase of producing or give milk, and improves production efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model milk cow automatic feeder.
Fig. 2 is the utility model feeder external structure schematic diagram.
It is marked in figure:1- feeders ontology, 2- cribs, 3- inner walls, 4- foodstuffs temporary storing bin, 5- separatory funnels group, 8- Fixed funnel, 9- rotatable hoppers, the holes 10-, 11- rotating bases, 12- Internet of Things electronic scale, 13- electronic scale bases, 14- heating Plate, 15- Water outlets, 16- foodstuff conveyance conduits.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of intelligence milk cow automatic feeder, including feeder ontology 1, crib 2, the shell of 1 upper end of feeder ontology Internal wall 3 is connected with foodstuff temporary storing bin 4, and 4 lower end of foodstuff temporary storing bin is equipped with separatory funnel group 5, and the separatory funnel group 5 is wrapped Fixed funnel 8 and rotatable hopper 9 are included, the rotatable hopper 9 is placed on 8 outer layer of fixed funnel, the rotatable hopper 9 and fixed funnel 8 side lower end is provided with the hole 10 to match, and 9 bottom of the rotatable hopper is connected with rotating base 11, the rotating base 11 are connected with motor, and 11 lower end of the rotating base is connected with Internet of Things electronic scale 12, and rotatable hopper 9 is under the drive of motor Rotation, fixed funnel 8 is fixed in fixing axle, when the hole opened on rotatable hopper 9 is communicated with the hole opened on fixed funnel 8, Gu Determining the foodstuff of funnel 8 can skid off from foodstuff conveyance conduit 16 and fall in crib 2, and 11 lower end of the rotating base is connected with Internet of Things electronic scale 12, the crib further include heating plate 14, and the ontology lower end is equipped with Water outlet 15, passes through electronic scale 12 Control to foodstuff quality, by Internet of Things transmit information to mobile control terminal at the control system in ontology 1 Reason.
Preferably, the Internet of Things electronic scale 12 includes Internet of Things Transmission system and electronic scale.
Preferably, the outlet of foodstuff temporary storing bin 4 is equipped with foodstuff control valve, the control valve is equipped with driving horse It reaches.
Preferably, being equipped with sensor block on the Water outlet 15, it is equipped on 12 chamber inner wall of Internet of Things electronic scale red Outside line inductor, the infrared inductor electrical connection.When the foodstuff quality in fixed funnel reaches a certain numerical value, Water outlet 15 will compress certain length.Infrared inductor is then identified the sensor block on Water outlet 15, to control foodstuff control Valve processed is closed, and the foodstuff for stopping foodstuff temporary storing bin 4 continues the discharge into fixed funnel 8, and rotatable hopper 9 is under the action of motor Start to rotate so that the hole of rotatable hopper 9 is communicated with the hole of fixed funnel 8, the foodstuff discharge of fixed funnel 8.
Preferably, the feeder ontology 1 is provided with the foodstuff conveyance conduit 16 to match with separatory funnel group 5, it is described The bottom of 16 outlet end of foodstuff conveyance conduit is connected to the feeding groove 2.
Preferably, the Water outlet 15 is evenly distributed on 1 lower end of ontology, the water outlet of the Water outlet 15 is equipped with filtering Net.
Embodiment 1
A kind of intelligence milk cow automatic feeder, including feeder ontology 1, crib 2, the shell of 1 upper end of feeder ontology Internal wall 3 is connected with foodstuff temporary storing bin 4, and 4 lower end of foodstuff temporary storing bin is equipped with separatory funnel group 5, and the separatory funnel group 5 is wrapped Fixed funnel 8 and rotatable hopper 9 are included, the rotatable hopper 9 is placed on 8 outer layer of fixed funnel, the rotatable hopper 9 and fixed funnel 8 side lower end is provided with the hole 10 to match, and 9 bottom of the rotatable hopper is connected with rotating base 11, the rotating base 11 are connected with motor, and 11 lower end of the rotating base is connected with Internet of Things electronic scale 12, and rotatable hopper 9 is under the drive of motor Rotation, fixed funnel 8 is fixed in fixing axle, when the hole opened on rotatable hopper 9 is communicated with the hole opened on fixed funnel 8, Gu Determining the foodstuff of funnel 8 can skid off from foodstuff conveyance conduit 16 and fall in crib 2, and 11 lower end of the rotating base is connected with Internet of Things electronic scale 12, the crib further include heating plate 14, and the ontology lower end is equipped with Water outlet 15, passes through electronic scale 12 Control to foodstuff quality, by Internet of Things transmit information to mobile control terminal at the control system in ontology 1 Reason.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the Internet of Things electronic scale 12 includes Internet of Things Transmission system and electronic scale.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, the outlet of foodstuff temporary storing bin 4 is equipped with foodstuff control valve, the control valve peace Equipped with drive motor.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, sensor block, 12 chamber inner wall of Internet of Things electronic scale are equipped on the Water outlet 15 On be equipped with infrared inductor, the infrared inductor electrical connection.When the foodstuff quality in fixed funnel reaches a certain numerical value When, Water outlet 15 will compress certain length.Infrared inductor is then identified the sensor block on Water outlet 15, to control Foodstuff control valve processed is closed, and the foodstuff for stopping foodstuff temporary storing bin 4 continues the discharge into fixed funnel 8, and rotatable hopper 9 is in motor Under the action of start to rotate so that the hole of rotatable hopper 9 is communicated with the hole of fixed funnel 8, the discharge of the foodstuff of fixed funnel 8.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 1, the feeder ontology 1 is provided with the foodstuff delivery pipe to match with separatory funnel group 5 The bottom in road 16,16 outlet end of foodstuff conveyance conduit is connected to the feeding groove 2.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 1, the Water outlet 15 is evenly distributed on 1 lower end of ontology, the water outlet of the Water outlet 15 End is equipped with filter screen.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligence milk cow automatic feeder, including feeder ontology (1), crib (2), it is characterised in that:The feeder The inner walls (3) of ontology (1) upper end are connected with foodstuff temporary storing bin (4), and foodstuff temporary storing bin (4) lower end is equipped with separatory funnel Group (5), the separatory funnel group (5) include fixed funnel (8) and rotatable hopper (9), and the rotatable hopper (9) is placed on fixed leakage Struggle against (8) outer layer, and the fixed funnel (8) is connected with fixing axle, the side lower end of the rotatable hopper (9) and fixed funnel (8) It is provided with the hole (10) to match, rotatable hopper (9) bottom is connected with rotating base (11), and the rotating base (11) is even It is connected to motor, rotating base (11) lower end is connected with Internet of Things electronic scale (12), and the crib (2) further includes heating plate (14), ontology (1) lower end is equipped with Water outlet (15).
2. a kind of intelligent milk cow automatic feeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Internet of Things electronic scale (12) Including Internet of Things Transmission system and electronic scale.
3. a kind of intelligent milk cow automatic feeder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The foodstuff temporary storing bin (4) goes out Mouth is equipped with foodstuff control valve, and the control valve is equipped with drive motor, the drive motor electrical connection.
4. a kind of intelligent milk cow automatic feeder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is equipped on the Water outlet (15) Sensor block, is equipped with infrared inductor on Internet of Things electronic scale (12) chamber inner wall, the infrared inductor respectively with The drive motor of foodstuff temporary storing bin (4), the electronic mechatronics of rotating base (11).
5. a kind of intelligent milk cow automatic feeder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The feeder ontology (1) is opened There are the foodstuff conveyance conduit (16) to match with separatory funnel group, the bottom of foodstuff conveyance conduit (16) outlet end to be connected to The feeding groove (2).
6. a kind of intelligent milk cow automatic feeder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The Water outlet (15) is uniformly divided Cloth is equipped with filter screen in ontology (1) lower end, the water outlet of the Water outlet (15).
CN201721658649.8U 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of intelligence milk cow automatic feeder Active CN207733412U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721658649.8U CN207733412U (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of intelligence milk cow automatic feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721658649.8U CN207733412U (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of intelligence milk cow automatic feeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207733412U true CN207733412U (en) 2018-08-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721658649.8U Active CN207733412U (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of intelligence milk cow automatic feeder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112772429A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-11 陈越岭 Feeding device for detecting health of dairy cows

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112772429A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-11 陈越岭 Feeding device for detecting health of dairy cows

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