CN207730746U - A kind of north river water quality on-line monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of north river water quality on-line monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207730746U CN207730746U CN201721620248.3U CN201721620248U CN207730746U CN 207730746 U CN207730746 U CN 207730746U CN 201721620248 U CN201721620248 U CN 201721620248U CN 207730746 U CN207730746 U CN 207730746U
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Abstract
The utility model proposes one kind capable of being applicable in northern river special circumstances, and strong applicability can ensure the northern river water quality on-line monitoring system used in the case where disliking slightly environment;Include the installation space for increasing heat insulation effect for carrying out Global Macros, is placed in the below ground using ground;For carrying out the extraction mechanism that water sample extracts in river, one end is placed in installation space, and the other end is placed in river;The water sample that extraction mechanism for acquisition obtains, and to the mechanism for monitoring that water sample is analyzed, setting is connect in installation space, and with one end of extraction mechanism;The processing mechanism that water sample for completing mechanism for monitoring processing discharges, connect with mechanism for monitoring;The utility model proposes northern river water quality on-line monitoring system can freely carry out the extraction, monitoring and discharge of water sample in river, improve the efficiency of operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to water quality monitoring fields, particularly relate to a kind of northern river water quality on-line monitoring system.
Background technology
Northern river, because river course environment is multifarious, different hydrologic conditions needs different detection modes and is used
Monitoring technology need and the type matching of river course environment.
North river is largely seasonal (dry season, wet season) river, field without mains-supplied, river winter at present
Ice condition, water condition is also variant, these differentiation cause prodigious difficulty to water quality monitoring, and to correlation water
Monitoring proposes very high requirement.
In the prior art, it is used for there are mainly two types of northern river water quality monitorings, first, being with manual sampling Laboratory Monitoring
Main analysis method, second is that the water quality monitoring station based on the station formula of ground;
However, poor using manual sampling laboratory analysis methodologies data age, water quality index easily changes when water sample stores;
It needs to build station using ground station formula water quality monitoring station, occupy cultivated land, mains-supplied, the analysis of part water quality index is needed to set
It is standby that chemical reagent, detection is needed to have discharging of waste liquid, cost high maintenance amount big.
Therefore, a kind of water quality monitoring system that can be applicable in northern river special circumstances there is an urgent need to.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes one kind capable of being applicable in northern river special circumstances, and strong applicability can ensure disliking slightly ring
The northern river water quality on-line monitoring system used under border.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of north river water quality on-line monitoring system, including:
The installation space for increasing heat insulation effect for carrying out Global Macros is placed in the below ground using ground;
For carrying out the extraction mechanism that water sample extracts in river, one end is placed in installation space, and the other end is placed in river;
The water sample that extraction mechanism for acquisition obtains, and to the mechanism for monitoring that water sample is analyzed, setting is empty in installation
In, and connect with one end of extraction mechanism;
The processing mechanism that water sample for completing mechanism for monitoring processing discharges, connect with mechanism for monitoring.
As further technical solution, further include:
Protection mechanism for carrying out installation space entrance protection, setting are placed in using ground where installation space
On the ground on ground.
As further technical solution, protection mechanism includes:
Protective fence for preventing external staff from entering, setting are placed in the ground in installation space location using ground
On face;
For obtaining the monitoring device using ground video situation, it is arranged in protective fence, and pass through solar panel
It is powered.
As further technical solution, extraction mechanism includes:
For carrying out the extraction element that water sample extracts in river, it is placed in river;
Water sample for extracting extraction element is transmitted to the sampling apparatus of mechanism for monitoring, passes through probe tube and extraction element
Connection.
As further technical solution, extraction element includes:
For increasing weight, the weight body of the position change in river is avoided, bottom of river channel is placed in;
Floating drum for ensureing the position in river is connect by draught line with weight body;
Sampling pipe for carrying out water sample absorption under the action of sampling apparatus, one end is placed in river, the other end with take
Sample pipe is connected to, and pipe of sampling is fixed on floating drum, follows the position change position of floating drum.
As further technical solution, sampler further includes:Filter screen, setting is in sampling pipe one end.
Preferably, sampling tube outer surface is provided with electric tracing layer.
As further technical solution, sampling apparatus includes:
Preposition water tank for storing water sample, is connected to mechanism for monitoring, and liquid-level switch, liquid are provided on preposition water tank
Bit switch is connect with mechanism for monitoring;
The self priming pump of water sample extraction is carried out for generating power, one end is connected to preposition water tank, and the other end connects with probe tube
It is logical.
As further technical solution, processing mechanism includes:
For the draining pump of the water sample discharge of completion will to be monitored in mechanism for monitoring, connected by the first drainpipe and monitoring device
It is logical;
Second drainpipe of the water sample discharge for extracting draining pump, one end is connected to draining pump, and the other end passes through the
Three drainpipes are placed in river.
As further technical solution, further include:
Seepage well for collecting the water generated in installation space is placed in installation space bottom, and is connected to installation space.
Technical solutions of the utility model are placed in the mistake that can be used in the north using the below ground on ground by installation space
Ensure that the temperature in installation space avoids the occurrence of icing in journey, and by the combination of extraction mechanism, mechanism for monitoring and processing mechanism,
The extraction, monitoring and discharge that water sample in river can freely be carried out, improve the efficiency of operation;
The technical solution of the utility model is simple in structure, be easily installed, Maintenance and Repair are convenient, without discharging of waste liquid and without secondary
Pollution, particularly suitable north seasonality (dry season, wet season) river, field are without under mains-supplied, river Frozen Condition inside
Urban river water online environment monitoring.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of northern river water quality on-line monitoring system of the utility model.
In figure:
1, installation space;2, extraction mechanism;21, extraction element;211, weight body;212, floating drum;213, draught line;
214, sampling pipe;22, sampling apparatus;221, preposition water tank;222, liquid-level switch;223, self priming pump;23, probe tube;3, it monitors
Mechanism;41, draining pump;42, the first drainpipe;43, the second drainpipe;44, third drainpipe;5, protection mechanism;51, anti-encirclement
Column;52, monitoring device;53, solar panel;6, seepage well;7, using ground.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model proposes a kind of northern river water quality on-line monitoring system, including:
Installation space 1 is placed in the below ground using ground 7, and carrying out Global Macros by installation space 1 increases heat insulation effect,
1 periphery of installation space is provided with insulating layer in the utility model, can ensure so in winter or cold district can avoid pacifying
The heat losses in space 1 are filled, and for ease of coming in and going out, 1 top of installation space is provided with inlet port, and is switched by door body
Protection, and be provided with staircase in installation space 1, installation space 1 can be entered with person easy to operation;And it is pushed up in installation space 1
Portion is provided with ventilation opening, realizes the air circulation in installation space 1, and lighting device is provided on the side wall of installation space 1,
Increase the brightness in installation space 1;Certainly heating plant (such as electric heater) can be set as needed, pass through heating plant
Increase the temperature in installation space 1;
2 one end of extraction mechanism is placed in installation space 1, and the other end is placed in river, and river is carried out by extraction mechanism 2
Interior water sample extraction;The setting of mechanism for monitoring 3 is connect in installation space 1, and with one end of extraction mechanism 2;It is obtained by mechanism for monitoring 3
The water sample that the extraction mechanism 2 taken obtains, and water sample is analyzed;Processing mechanism is connect with mechanism for monitoring 3;Pass through processing mechanism
The water sample that the processing of mechanism for monitoring 3 is completed is discharged;
Wherein,
Extraction mechanism 2 includes extraction element 21 and sampling apparatus 22, which is placed in river, is filled by extracting
Water sample in 21 carry out rivers is set to extract;Sampling apparatus 22 is connected to by probe tube 23 with extraction element 21;Pass through sampling apparatus 22
The water sample that extraction element 21 extracts is transmitted to mechanism for monitoring 3;Mechanism for monitoring 3 carries out water sample after the water sample for obtaining extraction
Analysis, specific mechanism for monitoring 3 realize water quality using electrode method and ultraviolet multi-spectrum method:PH, conductivity, temperature, turbidity, dissolving
The analysis and monitoring of oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, oxidation-reduction potential, COD and BOD etc.;And the result of research and application is sent to external place
Platform;Testing agency uses the prior art in the utility model, does not repeat further this utility model;It is monitored when passing through
The water sample that the processing of mechanism 3 is completed is moved back into processing mechanism, is transmitted by processing mechanism, and be discharged into water channel;
Specifically, extraction element 21 includes:Weight body 211, floating drum 212 and sampling pipe 214, the weight body 211 are placed in river
Road bottom increases weight by weight body 211, avoids the position change in river;The floating drum 212 by draught line 213 with hold
Weight body 211 connects, and ensures the position in river;214 one end of sampling pipe is placed in river, and the other end is connected to probe tube 23,
And sampling pipe 214 is fixed on floating drum 212, follows the position change position of floating drum 212;By pipe 214 of sampling in sampling apparatus
Water sample absorption is carried out under the action of 22;
Pipe 214 of sampling in the utility model is hose, can change position with floating drum 212 according to the variation of water level in this way
It sets;And the utility model is the problems such as avoiding sampling pipe 214 from freezing, preferred 214 outer surface of pipe of sampling is provided with electric companion
Thermosphere;The appearance for the problems such as avoiding freezing by electrically heated mode;
However, the presence such as impurity can be accompanied by river, to avoid impurity etc. from entering sampling pipe 214, sampling is caused to manage
214 blocking in the utility model, is preferably provided with filter screen, and filter screen setting is in 214 one end of sampling pipe;It is logical in this way
The protection for crossing filter screen avoids impurity (water plant, rubbish or silt etc.) from entering sampling pipe 214;
Sampling apparatus 22 includes:Preposition water tank 221 and self priming pump 223, the preposition water tank 221 are connected to mechanism for monitoring 3, and
Liquid-level switch 222 is provided on preposition water tank 221, liquid-level switch 222 is connect with mechanism for monitoring 3;223 one end of self priming pump
It is connected to preposition water tank 221, the other end is connected to probe tube 23;In this way under the action of self priming pump 223, pass through pipe 214 of sampling
Water sample is drawn into preposition water tank 221, and liquid-level switch is offended when the water level in preposition water tank 221 reaches set amount
222,223 stopping of self priming pump action is controlled by liquid-level switch 222, conversely, when the water level in preposition water tank 221 is less than setting
Value, same to trigger liquid-level switch 222, control self priming pump 223 acts, and carries out the absorption of water sample;And in the present invention, sampling
Pipe 23 is more, and is provided with solenoid valve on probe tube 23, and cutting between a plurality of probe tube 23 can be carried out by solenoid valve
It changes;
Processing mechanism includes draining pump 41, which is connected to by the first drainpipe 42 with monitoring device;Second row
43 one end of water pipe is connected to draining pump 41, and the other end is placed in by third drainpipe 44 in river;It will be drained by the second water pipe
The water sample discharge that pump 41 extracts;It can be under the action of draining pump 41 as shown in Figure 1, handling the water sample completed by mechanism for monitoring 3
Enter the first drainpipe 42;Third drainpipe 44 is reached after the second drainpipe 43, through third drainpipe 44 by sample water discharges
Into river;And it is provided with check valve on the first drainpipe 42, avoid water sample from returning to mechanism for monitoring during extraction
3;It is again provided with check valve on second drainpipe 43, avoids the water sample of discharge from returning in draining pump 41, influences normally to arrange
Water;
During actual setting, to avoid extraction mechanism 2, mechanism for monitoring 3 or processing mechanism from going out during operation
The problems such as now metalling run out so that have the presence of ponding in installation space 1, seepage well 6 is preferably provided in the utility model, this is placed in
1 bottom of installation space, and be connected to installation space 1;The water generated in installation space 1 is collected by seepage well 6, and passes through seepage well 6
It discharges water into using ground 7;
Certainly, the technical solution of the utility model is in outside work for a long time, therefore avoids the entrance of non-essential personnel,
It is preferably provided with protection mechanism 5, the protection mechanism 5 setting is placed in using ground 7 on the ground in 1 location of installation space;
Wherein,
Protection mechanism 5 includes protective fence 51 and monitoring device 52, and the protective fence 51 setting is placed in using ground 7
On the ground in 1 location of installation space;The setting of monitoring device 52 carries out in protective fence 51, and by solar panel 53
Power supply;Monitoring device 52 is camera in the utility model;
Certainly it can pass through solar panel 53 and monitor control mechanism, extraction mechanism 2 and place in the actual use process
Mechanism connection is managed, the electric energy needed for work is provided for monitor control mechanism, extraction mechanism 2 and processing mechanism.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of north river water quality on-line monitoring system, which is characterized in that including:
For carry out Global Macros increase heat insulation effect installation space (1), be placed in use (7) below ground;
For carrying out the extraction mechanism (2) that water sample extracts in river, one end is placed in the installation space (1), and the other end is placed in
In river;
The water sample that extraction mechanism (2) for acquisition obtains, and to the mechanism for monitoring (3) that water sample is analyzed, be arranged described
In installation space (1), and it is connect with one end of the extraction mechanism (2);
The processing mechanism that water sample for completing the mechanism for monitoring (3) processing discharges, even with the mechanism for monitoring (3)
It connects.
2. north river water quality on-line monitoring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Protection mechanism (5) for carrying out the protection of the installation space (1) entrance, setting using (7), are placed in described
On the ground in installation space (1) location.
3. north river water quality on-line monitoring system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that protection mechanism (5) packet
It includes:
Protective fence (51) for preventing external staff from entering, setting using (7), are placed in the installation space (1)
On the ground in location;
For obtain use (7) video situation monitoring device (52), setting is in the protective fence (51), and by too
Positive energy solar panel (53) is powered.
4. north river water quality on-line monitoring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that extraction mechanism (2) packet
It includes:
For carrying out the extraction element (21) that water sample extracts in river, it is placed in river;
Water sample for extracting the extraction element (21) is transmitted to the sampling apparatus (22) of mechanism for monitoring (3), passes through sampling
Pipe (23) is connected to the extraction element (21).
5. north river water quality on-line monitoring system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that extraction element (21) packet
It includes:
For increasing weight, the weight body (211) of the position change in river is avoided, bottom of river channel is placed in;
Floating drum (212) for ensureing the position in river is connect by draught line (213) with the weight body (211);
Sampling pipe (214) for carrying out water sample absorption under the action of the sampling apparatus (22), one end is placed in river, separately
One end is connected to the probe tube (23), and sampling pipe (214) is fixed on the floating drum (212), follows the floating drum
(212) position change position.
6. north river water quality on-line monitoring system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the extraction element (21) is also
Including:Filter screen, setting manage (214) one end in the sampling.
7. north river water quality on-line monitoring system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the sampling pipe (214) is outside
Surface is provided with electric tracing layer.
8. north river water quality on-line monitoring system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that sampling apparatus (22) packet
It includes:
Preposition water tank (221) for storing water sample, is connected to the mechanism for monitoring (3), and on the preposition water tank (221)
It is provided with liquid-level switch (222), the liquid-level switch (222) connect with the mechanism for monitoring (3);
The self priming pump (223) of water sample extraction is carried out for generating power, one end is connected to the preposition water tank (221), the other end
It is connected to the probe tube (23).
9. north river water quality on-line monitoring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing mechanism includes:
For by the draining pump (41) for the water sample discharge that monitoring is completed in the mechanism for monitoring (3), passing through the first drainpipe (42)
It is connected to the mechanism for monitoring (3);
The second drainpipe (43) of water sample discharge for extracting the draining pump (41), one end connects with the draining pump (41)
Logical, the other end is placed in by third drainpipe (44) in river.
10. north river water quality on-line monitoring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Seepage well (6) for collecting the water generated in the installation space (1), is placed in the installation space (1) bottom, and with institute
State installation space (1) connection.
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CN201721620248.3U CN207730746U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of north river water quality on-line monitoring system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108918198A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-11-30 | 河南中托力合化学有限公司 | A kind of oil tank sampler |
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2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721620248.3U patent/CN207730746U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108918198A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-11-30 | 河南中托力合化学有限公司 | A kind of oil tank sampler |
CN108918198B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2024-05-14 | 河南中托力合化学有限公司 | Oil tank sampler |
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