A kind of heat insulating and sound insulating plastic-steel door and window
Technical field
The utility model is related to building doors and windows field more particularly to a kind of heat insulating and sound insulating plastic-steel door and windows.
Background technology
Currently, noise has become a kind of main environmental pollution, and the indoor sound ring of resident at the front is especially in resident room
Border problem has been to be concerned by more and more people and payes attention to.Therefore, traffic noise how is solved to disturb residents as hot spot of people's attention.
Although the method using sound proof window is to solve the more passive means of traffic noise, its is with obvious effects.It facts have proved in road
The more serious mounted sound proof window in area of noise, indoor noise can drop to 30dB hereinafter, meeting《Sound environment quality mark
It is accurate》The requirement window of GB3096-2008 as a kind of common building appliance, in various buildings all can use arrive.It is existing
For energy-saving window due to simple in structure, the specific heat capacity of material is larger, and the energy exchange of indoor and outdoor is larger, and indoor heat is caused to be easy
Be lost in, heat insulation effect is poor, although and traditional plastic-steel window using double glazing and vacuum sealing, soundproof effect unobvious,
The propagation of sound cannot effectively be weakened, therefore, the utility model proposes a kind of heat insulating and sound insulating plastic-steel door and windows.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a kind of heat insulating and sound insulating plastic-steel door and window, pass through the BH filled in exocoel
Glue powder polyphenyl particle object, the phenol foam of inner cavity chamber's filling, coordinates multi-chamber sealing structure and nylon compartmentation strip can
The effective heat exchange for reducing indoor and outdoor, reduces the outflow of energy, heat insulation effect more preferably, by being provided among vacuum glass layer
Microwell plate transparent sound proof barrier come solve sound absorption and it is transparent between contradiction, pass through one layer of machine being arranged between two doubling glass
The initial carry out external world noise reduction sound insulation of polymer intermediate coat.
The utility model proposes a kind of heat insulating and sound insulating plastic-steel door and window, including plastic-steel frame, doubling glass, vacuum glass layer, institutes
It states the side above plastic-steel frame and is equipped with doubling glass, the side of the doubling glass is equipped with vacuum glass layer, the vacuum glass
Layer far from doubling glass side be equipped with flat glass, the doubling glass, vacuum glass layer peace glass surrounding all be equipped with rubber
Glue separates block, and the rubber partition block is internally provided with mineral wool, and the centre of the doubling glass is equipped among organic polymer
Film, the vacuum glass layer include two layers of polycarbonate plate and transparent sound proof barrier, and the transparent sound proof barrier is arranged at two layers
Among polycarbonate plate, in the elastic supporting seat that is internally provided with of plastic-steel frame, the plastic-steel frame leans on for the lower section of the vacuum glass layer
The top of nearly doubling glass side is equipped with glass locking strip, side surrounding of the doubling glass peace glass far from vacuum glass layer
It is all equipped with adhesive tape, the plastic-steel frame and glass locking strip are all sealed plastic-steel window by adhesive tape, the plastic-steel frame lower inside
It is equipped with exocoel close to the side of doubling glass, the side of the exocoel is equipped with steel lining chamber, and the steel lining chamber is internally provided with steel
Lining frame, the side of the steel lining chamber far from exocoel are equipped with two groups of nylon isolating bars, and the nylon compartmentation strip is far from exocoel
Side is equipped with vacuum chamber, and side of the vacuum chamber far from exocoel is equipped with inner cavity chamber.
Further improvement lies in that:The exocoel inside stuffing is BH glue powder polyphenyl particles, the inside of the inner cavity chamber
Filler is phenol foam.
Further improvement lies in that:The elastic bearing seat is internally provided with multi-layer supporting structure, and multi-layer supporting structure is upper
Side is equipped with concave-convex ripple noise reduction band.
Further improvement lies in that:The steel lining frame is inverted U, and steel lining frame bottom is parallel and plastic-steel frame.
Further improvement lies in that:Membrane material is sound-proof damping glue, the elastic supporting seat material among the organic polymer
Matter is TR sealant.
Further improvement lies in that:The aperture of a diameter of 0.8mm, mean transmission loss are evenly arranged on the polycarbonate plate
In 37dB, average sound absorption coefficient 0.84.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model heat insulating and sound insulating plastic-steel door and window uses bridge cut-off multi-chamber structure,
BH glue powder polyphenyl particle objects are filled in exocoel, inner cavity chamber is filled with phenol foam, is all that specific heat capacity is lower
Material coordinates multi-chamber sealing structure and nylon compartmentation strip that can effectively reduce the heat exchange of indoor and outdoor, reduces the outflow of energy,
Heat insulation effect more preferably, is provided with microwell plate transparent sound proof barrier among vacuum glass layer, it is equivalent to a single layer micropore sound absorption
Structure solves the contradiction between absorbing sound and being transparent, has been pressed from both sides in one layer of organic polymer between two sheet glass that doubling glass is
Between film, doubling glass has a preferably initial soundproof effect, and the intermediate coat in doubling glass is soft and flexible sound insulation resistance
Buddhist nun's glue, sound-proof damping glue can inhibit glass because of low-frequency resonance and coincidence effect as the restriction damping layer between two layers of glass
It is formed by sound insulation low ebb, to improve the oise insulation factor of laminated glass, it is a kind of people that rubber, which separates the mineral wool being arranged inside block,
Inorfil is made, mineral wool is that melten glass fibrosis is formed the material of cotton like, has heat preservation thermal insulation, sound absorption qualities good
Property.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic cross-sectional view.
Wherein:1- plastic-steel frames, 2- doubling glass, 3- vacuum glass layers, the flat glass of 4-, 5- rubber partition block, 6- mineral wools,
7- machine polymer intermediate coats, 8- polycarbonate plates, 9- transparent sound proof barriers, 10- elastic supporting seats, 11- glass locking strips, 12- glue
Item, 13- exocoels, 14- steel lining chambers, 15- steel lining framves, 16- nylon compartmentation strips, 17- vacuum chambers, 18- inner cavity chamber.
Specific implementation mode
In order to deepen the understanding to the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiment,
The present embodiment is only used for explaining the utility model, does not constitute the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.
A kind of heat insulating and sound insulating plastic-steel door and window according to figure 1, including plastic-steel frame 1, doubling glass 2, vacuum glass layer 3,
The side of 1 top of the plastic-steel frame is equipped with doubling glass 2, and the side of the doubling glass 2 is equipped with vacuum glass layer 3, described true
Side of the empty glassy layer 3 far from doubling glass 2 is equipped with flat glass 4, the peaceful glass of the doubling glass 2, vacuum glass layer 34
Surrounding is all equipped with rubber and separates block 5, and the rubber partition block 5 is internally provided with mineral wool 6, and the centre of the doubling glass 2 is set
There is organic polymer intermediate coat 7, the vacuum glass layer 3 includes two layers of polycarbonate plate 8 and transparent sound proof barrier 9, described
Bright noise barrier 9 is arranged among two layers of polycarbonate plate 8, lower section being internally provided in plastic-steel frame 1 of the vacuum glass layer 3
Elastic supporting seat 10, the plastic-steel frame 1 are equipped with glass locking strip 11,2 He of the doubling glass close to the top of 2 side of doubling glass
Side surrounding of the flat glass 4 far from vacuum glass layer 3 is all equipped with adhesive tape 12, and the plastic-steel frame 1 and glass locking strip 11 all pass through glue
Item 12 is sealed plastic-steel window, and 1 lower inside of the plastic-steel frame is equipped with exocoel 13 close to the side of doubling glass 2, described
The side of exocoel 13 is equipped with steel lining chamber 14, and the steel lining chamber 14 is internally provided with steel lining frame 15, and the steel lining chamber 14 is far from exocoel
The side of room 13 is equipped with two groups of nylon isolating bars 16, and the side of the nylon compartmentation strip 16 far from exocoel 13 is equipped with vacuum chamber
17, side of the vacuum chamber 17 far from exocoel 13 is equipped with inner cavity chamber 18, and 13 inside stuffing of the exocoel is BH rubber powders
The inside stuffing of granular polystyrene, the inner cavity chamber 18 is phenol foam, and the elastic bearing seat 10 is internally provided with
Multi-layer supporting structure, and the top of multi-layer supporting structure is equipped with concave-convex ripple noise reduction band, the steel lining frame 15 are inverted U, and steel
The bottom of lining frame 15 is parallel and plastic-steel frame 1,7 material of organic polymer intermediate coat are sound-proof damping glue, the resilient support
10 materials of seat are TR sealant, and the aperture of a diameter of 0.8mm is evenly arranged on the polycarbonate plate 8, and mean transmission loss exists
37dB, average sound absorption coefficient 0.84.
Advantageous effect:The utility model heat insulating and sound insulating plastic-steel door and window uses bridge cut-off multi-chamber structure, is filled in exocoel 13
There are BH glue powder polyphenyl particle objects, inner cavity chamber 18 to be filled with phenol foam, be all the lower material of specific heat capacity, cooperation is more
Cavity seal and nylon compartmentation strip 16 can effectively reduce the heat exchange of indoor and outdoor, reduce the outflow of energy, heat insulation effect
More preferably, microwell plate transparent sound proof barrier 9 is provided among vacuum glass layer 3, it is equivalent to a single layer microporous sound absorbing structure, solution
Determined sound absorption and it is transparent between contradiction, pressed from both sides one layer of organic polymer intermediate coat 7 between two sheet glass that doubling glass 2 is,
Doubling glass has preferably initial soundproof effect, and the organic polymer intermediate coat 7 in doubling glass 2 is soft and flexible
Sound-proof damping glue, sound-proof damping glue can inhibit glass because of low-frequency resonance and kiss as the restriction damping layer between two layers of glass
It closes effect and is formed by sound insulation low ebb, to improve the oise insulation factor of laminated glass, the mineral wool that 5 inside of rubber partition block is arranged is
A kind of manmade inorganic fibre, mineral wool 6 are that melten glass fibrosis is formed the material of cotton like, have heat preservation thermal insulation, sound absorption properties
The good property of energy.
The phenol foam that the BH glue powder polyphenyl particles object and inner cavity chamber 18 that 13 inside of exocoel is filled are filled is matched
The heat exchange of indoor and outdoor can effectively be reduced by closing multi-chamber sealing structure and nylon compartmentation strip 16, reduce the outflow of energy, vacuum
The microwell plate transparent sound proof barrier 9 being arranged among glassy layer 3, he applies micropore sound absorption principle, is worn perhaps on layer polycarbonate plate 8
The aperture of mostly a diameter of 0.8mm, punching rate 1%, another layer of polycarbonate plate 8 are not perforated, and the spacing between two-ply is
100mm, it is equivalent to a single layer microporous sound absorbing structure, and equal oise insulation factor is in 37dB, and average sound absorption coefficient is 0.84, doubling glass
One layer of organic polymer intermediate coat 7 is pressed from both sides between 2 two sheet glass for being, doubling glass 2 has preferably initial soundproof effect, doubling
Organic polymer intermediate coat 7 in glass 2 is soft and flexible sound-proof damping glue, and sound-proof damping glue is as two layers of glass
Between restriction damping layer, glass can be inhibited because low-frequency resonance and coincidence effect are formed by sound insulation low ebb, to improve folder
The oise insulation factor of layer glass, the mineral wool 6 that 5 inside of rubber partition block is arranged is can to carry out keeping the temperature adiabatic, sound-absorbing.