CN207728196U - Using the stealthy door closer of pneumatic spring - Google Patents
Using the stealthy door closer of pneumatic spring Download PDFInfo
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- CN207728196U CN207728196U CN201820009114.6U CN201820009114U CN207728196U CN 207728196 U CN207728196 U CN 207728196U CN 201820009114 U CN201820009114 U CN 201820009114U CN 207728196 U CN207728196 U CN 207728196U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to door closer material fields, specifically, being related to a kind of stealthy door closer using pneumatic spring.Include successively from top to bottom in doorframe upper beam top assembly, in the inner cavity of door body proximate matter frame top upper element, in the inner cavity of door body proximate matter frame bottom end lower component and for the base assemblies mounted on doorframe side frame bottom end.Door closer described in the utility model had both solved the problems of conventional hydraulic formula door closer, it is overcome again using the drawback present in pneumatic floor spring, pneumatic spring is assemblied in the top of the aluminium frame inner cavity of door body, need not be slotted punching on the ground, not only construction is simple, easy disassembly door body, and, it on the basis of not causing any damage to ground, can guarantee that door body is firmly installed without out of shape, and then ensure that door body switch is smooth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to door closer material fields, specifically, being related to a kind of stealthy door closer using pneumatic spring.
Background technology
In the prior art, used door closer is mainly hydraulic door closer, one end on the glass doors such as office building, retail shop
It is fixed on the top doorframe of glass door, the other end is mounted on the top frame of glass door body, and door body is close to the top of side door frame
Portion, bottom are separately installed with fixes sleeve, and shaft is respectively fitted in upper and lower fixes sleeve, and the shaft of top is assemblied in doorframe
On, the shaft of lower section is assemblied in back box, and back box is then embedded in the melt pit being arranged on the ground in advance.This traditional fluid pressure type
Door closer there are the drawbacks of be that difficulty of construction is big, cumbersome, of high cost, moreover, oil leak easily occurs, price height, longevity
It orders short.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, people replace traditional hydraulic door closer using pneumatic floor spring, pneumatically
Spring although overcome hydraulic door closer there are the drawbacks of, still, pneumatic floor spring still remains problems with：Pneumatically bullet
Spring needs to slot on the ground in advance when installing and using, then in the slot surrounding punching opened, is used in combination four expansion bolts solid
Fixed, since present ground is all floor tile, the cement mortar bedding cushion below floor tile is typically all more open construction,
Expansion bolt will relax after being inserted into loose cement mortar bedding cushion for a period of time, loosely out of shape so as to cause door body installation,
Seriously affect the normal opening and closing of door body.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of stealthy door closers using pneumatic spring, to solve above-mentioned skill
Art problem.
To solve the above problems, technical solution used by the utility model is：
A kind of stealthy door closer using pneumatic spring, it is characterised in that：Include for being mounted on door successively from top to bottom
Top assembly in frame section upper beam, in the inner cavity of door body proximate matter frame top upper element, for installing
Lower component in the inner cavity of door body proximate matter frame bottom end and for the base assemblies mounted on doorframe side frame bottom end；It is described
Top assembly include lateral upper mounted plate, the axis of cone set being fixed on above upper mounted plate, the axis of cone being assemblied in axis of cone set and
The top of spring, the axis of cone set is fixed with door；The lower end of the axis of cone is equipped with downward through fixed plate on the top of the axis of cone
The lower end of spring slot, the spring is plugged in spring slot, and top contacts door；The upper element includes proximate matter upper cover
Plate, fixed welded plate and pneumatic spring, the fixed welded plate are fixed on the top of pneumatic spring, and with the bottom of proximate matter upper cover plate
Portion is fixedly connected；The middle part of the proximate matter upper cover plate is equipped with channel up and down, and connecting bushing is equipped in the channel, described
The middle through-hole of connecting bushing is made of upper taper hole and lower cone hole, and the lower end of the upper taper hole and the axis of cone matches, the lower cone
Hole and the shaft upper end of pneumatic spring match, and the shaft of the pneumatic spring is plugged in lower cone hole；The lower component packet
Proximate matter lower cover and bearing are included, the middle part of the proximate matter lower cover is equipped with the groove that Open Side Down, and it is recessed that the bearing is assemblied in this
In slot；The base assemblies include L-shaped bottom plate and the lower shaft that is assemblied on the horizontal segment of bottom plate, the lower fixation
The longitudinal sections of plate are equipped with mounting hole, and the lower shaft matches with the bearing in proximate matter lower cover.
Preferably：The pneumatic spring is equipped with shell, and convex rotor is equipped in shell；The top of the convex rotor is fixed
Equipped with shaft；The lower section of the convex rotor is equipped with guide holder；The periphery of the guide holder is evenly equipped with several guide grooves, described
Inner walls are equipped with and the matched gib block of guide groove；The bottom of the guide holder is equipped with piston rod；It is set in the shell
There are support sealing shroud, the piston rod to pass through support sealing shroud, bottom end is fixed with piston, close above and below the piston
Oiling respectively in closed chamber body；The outer circumference surface of the piston is equipped with annular groove, and sealing ring is equipped in the annular groove；It is described
Annular groove is respectively equipped with upper oil hole, lower oilhole close to the position of internal groove side wall；The annular groove passes through upper with the cavity above piston
Oilhole is connected to, and annular groove is connected to the cavity below piston by lower oilhole.
Preferably：The lower end of the axis of cone is rectangular pyramid shape, and at least one outer wall is equipped with several lateral items
Shape hole.
Advantageous effect：Compared with prior art, door closer described in the utility model had both solved conventional hydraulic formula door closer
The problems of, and overcome using the drawback present in pneumatic floor spring, pneumatic spring is assemblied in the aluminium frame of door body
The top of inner cavity, need not slot punching on the ground, not only construction is simple, easy disassembly door body, moreover, not made to ground
It on the basis of any damage, can guarantee that door body is firmly installed without out of shape, and then ensure that door body switch is smooth.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of assembling structure schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pneumatic spring described in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of axis connection set described in the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment：
Referring to Fig.1, the stealthy door closer described in the utility model using pneumatic spring includes for pacifying successively from top to bottom
Top assembly in doorframe upper beam A1, for the upper group in the inner cavity of the door body proximate matter tops frame A2
Part, in the inner cavity of the door body proximate matter bottom ends frame A2 lower component and for be mounted on the bottom ends doorframe side frame A3
Base assemblies.
The top assembly includes lateral upper mounted plate 8, is fixed on the axis of cone set 7 of 8 top of upper mounted plate, is assemblied in cone
The top of the axis of cone 6 in axle sleeve 7 and spring 71, the axis of cone set 7 is fixed with door 72；The lower end of the axis of cone 6 downward through
Fixed plate 8, and be rectangular pyramid shape in the lower end of the axis of cone 6, at least one lateral wall is equipped with several lateral strip holes
61.It is equipped with spring slot on the top of the axis of cone 6, the lower end of the spring 71 is plugged in spring slot, and top contacts door 72.
The upper element includes that proximate matter upper cover plate 9, fixed welded plate 4 and pneumatic spring 3, the fixed welded plate 4 are solid
It is scheduled on the top of pneumatic spring 3, and is fixedly connected with the bottom of proximate matter upper cover plate 9；The middle part of the proximate matter upper cover plate 9 is equipped with upper
The channel of lower perforation is equipped with connecting bushing 5 in the channel；As shown in figure 3, the middle through-hole of the connecting bushing 5 is by epicone
Hole 51 and lower cone hole 52 form, and the upper taper hole 51 and the lower end of the axis of cone 6 match, the lower cone hole 52 and pneumatic spring 3
31 upper end of shaft (rectangular pyramid shape) matches, and the shaft 31 of the pneumatic spring 3 is plugged in lower cone hole 52.
As shown in Fig. 2, the pneumatic spring 3 is equipped with shell 36, convex rotor 32 is equipped in shell 36；The convex rotor
32 top is fixed with shaft 31；The lower section of the convex rotor 32 is equipped with guide holder 37；The periphery of the guide holder 37 is equal
Several guide grooves 38 are furnished with, 36 inner wall of the shell is equipped with and 38 matched gib block of guide groove；Shell 36 and guiding
Slot 38 coordinates, make guide holder 37 can only vertical and straight movement, and cannot rotate.The bottom of the guide holder 37 is equipped with piston rod 35, institute
It states one end that piston rod 35 is connect with guide holder 37 and is equipped with anti-wear cover.Support sealing shroud 33, the work are equipped in the shell 36
Stopper rod 35 passes through support sealing shroud 33, and to enhance sealing performance, sealing shroud is equipped between piston rod 35 and support sealing shroud 33
Circle.
The lower component includes proximate matter lower cover 2 and bearing 21, and the middle part of the proximate matter lower cover 2 is equipped with Open Side Down
Groove, the bearing 21 is assemblied in the groove.
The base assemblies include L-shaped bottom plate 1 and the lower shaft 11 that is assemblied on the horizontal segment of bottom plate 1, institute
The longitudinal sections for stating bottom plate 1 are equipped with, and the lower shaft 11 matches with the bearing 21 in proximate matter lower cover 2.
Stealthy door closer described in the utility model using pneumatic spring assembles in use, by the longitudinal sections of bottom plate 1
It is inserted into the inner cavity of the doorframe bottom ends side frame A3, and doorframe side frame A3 is fixed on by the cooperation of bolt and mounting hole 12
On bottom end, in this way, the horizontal segment of bottom plate 1 is touched with ground, play the role of carrying door body, door body will not have with ground
Any contact；It is assembled together again by lower shaft 11 is corresponding with the bearing 21 in proximate matter lower cover 2, the top margin frame of door body oppresses the axis of cone
6 bottom end, when the bottom end of the axis of cone 6 is aligned with the upper taper hole 51 of connecting bushing 5, under the thrust of spring 71, the axis of cone 6
Lower end is plugged in taper hole 51, after the completion of whole assembly, don't fail to keep the axis of cone 6, shaft 31, lower shaft 11 axle center same
On straight line.When dismantling door body, it is only necessary to have the strip hole 61 that (flat screwdriver) dials up the axis of cone 6 by hand, make the axis of cone 6
It is disconnected the upper taper hole 51 of axle sleeve 5, you can door body is disassembled, it is very convenient quick.
It opens the door or at closing time, active force is applied to door body with hand, since the axis of cone 6 is assemblied on doorframe upper beam A1,
It is fixed, thus, connecting bushing 5, shaft 31 also remain stationary as；When door body rotates, shaft 31 is relative to proximate matter frame
A2 is rotated, and the shell 36 of pneumatic spring 3 is fixed relative to door body proximate matter frame A2, so, after 31 stress of shaft, band
Dynamic convex rotor 32 rotates relative to door body, and guide holder 37 moves up and down under the driving of convex rotor 32.
Since pneumatic spring 3 is assemblied in the inner cavity of the door body proximate matter tops frame A2, the weight of door body is no longer carried, is also just lost
The gravity suppressing action of door body has been removed, it so, need not very great can open the door and close the door or even wind-force is slightly larger
When, wind blows door body and can open the door or close the door.It is happened in order to avoid such, traditional, pneumatic spring is improved,
It is specific as follows：The bottom end of the piston rod 35 is fixed with piston 34, divides in the airtight cavity above and below the piston 34
Other oiling；The outer circumference surface of the piston 34 is equipped in annular groove 34A, the annular groove 34A and is equipped with sealing ring 39；It is described
Annular groove 34A is respectively equipped with upper oil hole 34B, lower oilhole 34C close to the position of internal groove side wall；On the annular groove 34A and piston 34
The cavity of side is connected to by upper oil hole 34B, and annular groove 34A is connected to the cavity of 34 lower section of piston by lower oilhole 34C.By
Oiling respectively in airtight cavity above and below piston 34 increases guide holder 37 in convex rotor 32 using the resistance of oil
The resistance moved up and down under driving, and then increase the resistance for opening the door and closing the door.It can be with by adjusting the pore size of upper oil hole 34B
The size of required power, speed speed at closing time can be then adjusted by adjusting the aperture of lower oilhole 34C when adjustment is opened the door.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of stealthy door closer using pneumatic spring, it is characterised in that：Include for being mounted on doorframe successively from top to bottom
Top assembly in proximate matter upper beam (A1), is used the upper element for being mounted in the top inner cavity door body proximate matter frame (A2)
In in the bottom end inner cavity door body proximate matter frame (A2) lower component and for be mounted on the bottom end doorframe side frame (A3)
Base assemblies；The top assembly includes lateral upper mounted plate (8), the axis of cone set being fixed on above upper mounted plate (8)
(7), the axis of cone (6) and spring (71) being assemblied in axis of cone set (7), the top of the axis of cone set (7) are fixed with door (72)；Institute
The lower end of the axis of cone (6) is stated downward through upper mounted plate (8), spring slot is equipped on the top of the axis of cone (6), the spring (71)
Lower end is plugged in spring slot, and top contacts door (72)；The upper element includes proximate matter upper cover plate (9), fixed welding
Plate (4) and pneumatic spring (3), the fixed welded plate (4) are fixed on the top of pneumatic spring (3), and with proximate matter upper cover plate (9)
Bottom be fixedly connected；The middle part of the proximate matter upper cover plate (9) is equipped with channel up and down, and connecting shaft is equipped in the channel
The middle through-hole of set (5) described connecting bushing (5) is made of upper taper hole (51) and lower cone hole (52), the upper taper hole (51) and cone
The lower end of axis (6) matches, and the lower cone hole (52) and shaft (31) upper end of pneumatic spring (3) match, the pneumatic bomb
The shaft (31) of spring (3) is plugged in lower cone hole (52)；The lower component includes proximate matter lower cover (2) and bearing (21), institute
The middle part for stating proximate matter lower cover (2) is equipped with the groove that Open Side Down, and the bearing (21) is assemblied in the groove；The bottom group
Part includes L-shaped bottom plate (1) and the lower shaft (11) being assemblied on the horizontal segment of bottom plate (1), the bottom plate (1)
Longitudinal sections be equipped with mounting hole (12), the lower shaft (11) matches with the bearing (21) in proximate matter lower cover (2).
2. applying the stealthy door closer of pneumatic spring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pneumatic spring (3) sets
There is shell (36), convex rotor (32) is equipped in shell (36)；The top of the convex rotor (32) is fixed with shaft (31)；
The lower section of the convex rotor (32) is equipped with guide holder (37)；The periphery of the guide holder (37) is evenly equipped with several guide grooves
(38), shell (36) inner wall is equipped with and guide groove (38) matched gib block；The bottom of the guide holder (37) is set
There is piston rod (35)；Support sealing shroud (33) is equipped in the shell (36), the piston rod (35) passes through support sealing shroud
(33), bottom end is fixed with piston (34), oiling respectively in the airtight cavity above and below the piston (34)；The piston
(34) outer circumference surface is equipped with annular groove (34A), and sealing ring (39) is equipped in the annular groove (34A)；The annular groove
(34A) is respectively equipped with upper oil hole (34B), lower oilhole (34C) close to the position of internal groove side wall；The annular groove (34A) and piston
(34) cavity above is connected to by upper oil hole (34B), and annular groove (34A) passes through lower oilhole with the cavity below piston (34)
(34C) is connected to.
3. the stealthy door closer according to claim 1 or claim 2 using pneumatic spring, it is characterised in that：Under the axis of cone (6)
End is rectangular pyramid shape, and at least one outer wall is equipped with several lateral strip holes (61).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820009114.6U CN207728196U (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Using the stealthy door closer of pneumatic spring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820009114.6U CN207728196U (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Using the stealthy door closer of pneumatic spring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207728196U true CN207728196U (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
ID=63084975
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820009114.6U Active CN207728196U (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Using the stealthy door closer of pneumatic spring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207728196U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110821327A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-21 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Automatic window closing device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-03 CN CN201820009114.6U patent/CN207728196U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110821327A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-21 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Automatic window closing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181010 Address after: 067000 Hebei Chengde City High-tech Zone Shangpan Town Discharge Armor Barracks Village Chengdefei Bote Automation Equipment Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Chengde special endurance door control technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 261000 room 1708, Yanyuan Science Park, blue wisdom Valley, 6888 Health East Street, Weifang High-tech Zone, Shandong Patentee before: Shandong Zheng Xin pneumatic Polytron Technologies Inc |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |