CN207721848U - Osteotomy guide plate for High Tibial Osteotomy - Google Patents

Osteotomy guide plate for High Tibial Osteotomy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207721848U
CN207721848U CN201720607822.5U CN201720607822U CN207721848U CN 207721848 U CN207721848 U CN 207721848U CN 201720607822 U CN201720607822 U CN 201720607822U CN 207721848 U CN207721848 U CN 207721848U
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osteotomy
plate ontology
angle
lower plate
upper plate
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曹光磊
安帅
沈惠良
冯明利
李征
吴厦
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Xuanwu Hospital
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Xuanwu Hospital
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Abstract

A kind of osteotomy guide plate for High Tibial Osteotomy of the utility model, including:Upper osteotomy plate, including be securable to correspond to the upper plate ontology on shin bone;Lower osteotomy plate, including be securable to correspond to the lower plate ontology on shin bone;Connection structure for upper plate ontology to be fixedly connected with lower plate ontology, and can be such that upper plate ontology is detached with lower plate ontology under the action of osteotome;Osteotomy cutter groove is formed between upper plate ontology and lower plate ontology, for determining osteotomy site;Angle verifies structure, for when osteotomy rear lower plate ontology is detached with upper plate ontology and relative motion occurs, whether the angle between the shin bone of verification osteotomy edge of a knife both sides to have reached predetermined correction angle.The utility model can under quick determine cutter position and while reduce perspective and damaged to the health of operative doctor, simply and accurately verify and whether reach predetermined correction angle.

Description

Osteotomy guide plate for High Tibial Osteotomy
Technical field
The utility model is related to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of osteotomy for High Tibial Osteotomy is led Plate.
Background technology
High Tibial Osteotomy is current treatment since early metaphase knee joint osteoarthritis caused by deformity outside joint is most normal The modus operandi seen, clinical effectiveness are notable.The process of High Tibial Osteotomy operation generally includes following link:Determine osteotome Lower cutter position carries out osteotomy with osteotome, cutting depth and completing osteotomy for osteotome is determined, using dilator to the osteotomy edge of a knife Place is strutted until the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches scheduled correction angle.High Tibial Osteotomy operative effect and art In accurate osteotomy variation it is closely related, therefore the operation of osteotomy in patient's art is required in art very accurate.
Existing High Tibial Osteotomy is typically first to be carried out just by operative doctor range estimation to the method for determination of osteotomy site Step positioning, then repeated measurement and adjustment are carried out by the means such as having an X-rayed, this method of determination to osteotomy site, positioning it is accurate Degree is affected by the artificial factor of operative doctor, it is difficult to ensure the accuracy that osteotomy site determines, and the process presence of perspective is put High unfavorable factor is penetrated and radiated, the health of operative doctor is easily endangered.In this regard, applicant is proposed in other applications by cutting Bone conduction plate determines the mode of osteotomy site, on this basis, how simple and accurately verification osteotomy edge of a knife both sides shin Whether bone reaches predetermined correction angle, is further to solve the problems, such as.
Utility model content
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide one kind can simply and accurately verifying osteotomy Whether the shin bone of edge of a knife both sides reaches the osteotomy guide plate for High Tibial Osteotomy of predetermined correction angle.
A kind of osteotomy guide plate for High Tibial Osteotomy of the utility model, including:
Upper osteotomy plate, including be securable to correspond to the upper plate ontology on shin bone;
Lower osteotomy plate, including be securable to correspond to the lower plate ontology on shin bone;
Connection structure, for the upper plate ontology to be fixedly connected with the lower plate ontology, and can be in the work in osteotome The upper plate ontology is set to be detached with the lower plate ontology under;
Osteotomy cutter groove is formed between the upper plate ontology and the lower plate ontology, for determining osteotomy site;
Angle verify structure, for after osteotomy the lower plate ontology detached with the upper plate ontology and relative motion occur When, whether the angle verified between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides has reached predetermined correction angle.
The inner surface of the upper plate ontology is the upper coupling surface being bonded with corresponding shin bone, the inner surface of the lower plate ontology For the lower coupling surface being bonded with corresponding shin bone.
The angle verification structure is fixedly connected on the upper plate ontology and/or the lower plate ontology.
The angle verification structure includes check block, and the check block is extended downwardly by the upper plate ontology, described The length of check block is corresponding with the predetermined correction angle of patient;After the osteotome groove location osteotomy, the lower plate ontology Relative motion is detached and occurs with the upper plate ontology, when the lower plate ontology moves on its upper surface and the upper plate ontology The check block lower face it is concordant when, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches the predetermined correction angle Degree.
The angle verification structure includes check block, and the check block is upwardly extended by the lower plate ontology, described The length of check block is corresponding with the predetermined correction angle of patient;After the osteotome groove location osteotomy, the lower plate ontology Detach and occur relative motion with the upper plate ontology, when the lower plate ontology move to the upper surface of the check block with it is described When lower surface on upper plate ontology is concordant, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches the predetermined correction angle Degree.
Angle verification structure includes check block and block, the check block extended downwardly by the upper plate ontology and Go out, by the lower end of the check block, horizontally toward the lower plate ontology extends the block;In the osteotome groove location After osteotomy, the lower plate ontology detaches and occurs relative motion with the upper plate ontology, when the lower plate ontology moves under it When surface and the upper surface of the block offset, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches the predetermined correction Angle.
Angle verification structure includes check block and block, the check block upwardly extended by the lower plate ontology and Go out, by the upper end of the check block, horizontally toward the upper plate ontology extends the block;In the osteotome groove location After osteotomy, the lower plate ontology detaches and occurs relative motion with the upper plate ontology, when the lower plate ontology moves to its institute When the lower face for stating block and the upper surface of the upper plate ontology offset, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches To the predetermined correction angle.
The angle verifies structure:
First convex block is extended outwardly by the upper plate ontology, including the first connector of connection at an angle to each other and One verification part;
Second convex block is extended outwardly by the lower plate ontology, including the second connector of connection at an angle to each other and Two verification parts;
After the osteotome groove location osteotomy, the lower plate ontology detaches with the upper plate ontology and opposite transport occurs It is dynamic, when the lower plate ontology move to the first verification part with described second verify part it is conllinear when, osteotomy edge of a knife both sides Shin bone between angle reach the predetermined correction angle.
The first slot is offered on the first verification part, and the second slot is offered on the second verification part;The angle Degree verification structure further includes plate, when the plate is inserted into first slot and second slot simultaneously, institute It is conllinear with the second verification part to state the first verification part, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches described predetermined Correction angle.
Angle verification structure includes wedge block, and the wedge block includes wedge-shaped body and affixed with the wedge-shaped body Blocking structure, the wedge-shaped body includes the first side and second side being oppositely arranged, the first side and described Two side faces are at an acute angle;After the osteotome groove location osteotomy, the lower plate ontology is detached with the upper plate ontology, by the wedge Shape block is inserted into a manner of the first side and the upper plate body contacts, the second side and the lower plate body contacts To in the osteotomy cutter groove, the lower plate ontology is made move relative to the upper plate ontology, be inserted into when the wedge block described in When blocking structure offsets with the upper plate ontology and/or the lower plate ontology, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides Degree reaches the predetermined correction angle.
Technical solutions of the utility model have the following advantages that:
1. the osteotomy guide plate provided by the utility model for High Tibial Osteotomy, by being individually fixed in corresponding shin Osteotomy cutter groove is formed between upper plate ontology on bone and lower plate ontology, can quickly determine the first osteotomy site, meanwhile, this section The method of determination that the position of bone is set, can be to avoid because thoroughly compared with first range estimation, again by way of the means repeated measurements such as perspective and adjustment It easily causes damages to the health of operative doctor depending on radiating and emitting high levels of radiation existing for process;On this basis, pass through setting Angle verify structure, when osteotomy rear lower plate ontology is detached with upper plate ontology and relative motion occurs, verify lower plate ontology with it is upper Whether the angle between plate ontology has reached predetermined correction angle, cutter position and can reduce perspective opponent under quick determine While the health of art doctor damages, verify simply and accurately whether reach predetermined correction angle, has more extensively Application effect.
2. the inner surface of the osteotomy guide plate provided by the utility model for High Tibial Osteotomy, the upper plate ontology is With the upper coupling surface of corresponding shin bone fitting, the inner surface of the lower plate ontology is the lower coupling surface being bonded with corresponding shin bone, Due to the shin bone unique match of upper coupling surface and lower coupling surface and corresponding patient, it is possible to be further ensured that the first osteotomy site Positioning accuracy.
3. the osteotomy guide plate provided by the utility model for High Tibial Osteotomy, the angle verification structure, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected on the upper plate ontology and/or the lower plate ontology.It can prevent angle verification structure arbitrarily mobile in this way or shake, from And influence the accuracy for whether reaching the check results of predetermined correction angle to shin bone.
4. the osteotomy guide plate provided by the utility model for High Tibial Osteotomy, the angle verification structure includes school Block is tested, the check block is extended downwardly by the upper plate ontology, the length of the check block and the predetermined correction angle of patient It spends corresponding;After the osteotome groove location osteotomy, the lower plate ontology detaches with the upper plate ontology and opposite transport occurs It is dynamic, when the lower plate ontology move to its upper surface it is concordant with the lower face of the check block on the upper plate ontology when, institute It states the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides and reaches the predetermined correction angle.By the way that verification is arranged on upper plate ontology Block, the lower face of detection check block whether the mode concordant with the upper surface of lower plate ontology, whether reach predetermined correction to verify Angle may be implemented simple, quick and verify whether reach predetermined correction angle with capable of ensureing certain accuracy.
5. the osteotomy guide plate provided by the utility model for High Tibial Osteotomy, the angle verification structure includes school Test block and block, the check block is extended downwardly by the upper plate ontology, the block by the check block lower end water It is flat to extend towards the lower plate ontology;After the osteotome groove location osteotomy, the lower plate ontology and the upper plate sheet Body detaches and occurs relative motion, when the lower plate ontology moves to its lower surface and the upper surface of the block offsets, institute It states the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides and reaches the predetermined correction angle.Its lower surface is moved to by lower plate ontology The mode to offset with the upper surface of the block verifies whether shin bone reaches predetermined correction angle, may be implemented simple, quick And result more accurately verifies whether reach predetermined correction angle.
6. the osteotomy guide plate provided by the utility model for High Tibial Osteotomy, the angle verification structure include: First convex block is extended outwardly by the upper plate ontology, including the first connector of connection at an angle to each other and the first verification part; Second convex block is extended outwardly by the lower plate ontology, including the second connector of connection at an angle to each other and the second verification part; After the osteotome groove location osteotomy, the lower plate ontology detaches and occurs relative motion with the upper plate ontology, when described Lower plate ontology move to the first verification part with described second verify part it is conllinear when, between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides Angle reach the predetermined correction angle.It equally may be implemented so simple, quickly and with can ensureing certain accuracy school It tests and whether reaches predetermined correction angle.
7. the osteotomy guide plate provided by the utility model for High Tibial Osteotomy, offered on the first verification part First slot, it is described second verification part on offer the second slot;The angle verification structure further includes plate, when the plate When being inserted into first slot and second slot simultaneously, the first verification part verifies part with described second and is total to Line, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reach the predetermined correction angle.Equally may be implemented in this way it is simple, Quickly and result more accurately verifies whether reach predetermined correction angle.
8. the osteotomy guide plate provided by the utility model for High Tibial Osteotomy, the angle verification structure includes wedge Shape block, the wedge block include wedge-shaped body and the blocking structure affixed with the wedge-shaped body, and the wedge-shaped body includes phase To the first side and second side of setting, the first side and the second side are at an acute angle;In osteotomy cutter groove position After setting osteotomy, the lower plate ontology is detached with the upper plate ontology, by the wedge block with the first side and the upper plate Body contacts, the second side and the mode of the lower plate body contacts are inserted into the osteotomy cutter groove, make the lower plate Ontology is moved relative to the upper plate ontology, when the wedge block be inserted into the blocking structure and the upper plate ontology and/or When the lower plate ontology offsets, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches the predetermined correction angle.In this way Simple, quick and result equally may be implemented and more accurately verify whether reach predetermined correction angle.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific implementation mode or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 be the utility model the first embodiment in the osteotomy guide plate that provides be installed on three-dimensional signal on shin bone Figure;
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram that osteotomy guide plate shown in FIG. 1 is installed on another state on shin bone;
Fig. 3 be the utility model another embodiment in the osteotomy guide plate that provides be installed on three-dimensional signal on shin bone Figure;
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the osteotomy guide plate provided in the another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another state of osteotomy guide plate shown in Fig. 4 being installed on shin bone;
Fig. 6 be the utility model another embodiment in the osteotomy guide plate that provides be installed on section view signal on shin bone Figure;
Fig. 7 is that osteotomy guide plate shown in fig. 6 is installed on the stereoscopic schematic diagram on shin bone;
Reference sign:
1- upper plate ontologies, 2- lower plate ontologies, 3- osteotomy cutter grooves, 4- check blocks, 5- blocks, the first connectors of 61-, 62- One verification part, the first slots of 621-, the second connectors of 71-, 72- second verify part, the second slots of 721-, 73- plates, 81- wedges Shape ontology, 811- first sides, 812- second sides, 82- blocking structures.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained without making creative work, belongs to this practicality Novel protected range.
In addition, as long as technical characteristic involved in the utility model different embodiments disclosed below is each other Not constituting conflict can be combined with each other.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of osteotomy guide plates for High Tibial Osteotomy, including upper section Bone plate, lower osteotomy plate, connection structure, osteotomy cutter groove 3 and angle verify structure.Wherein, upper osteotomy plate includes being securable to correspond to Upper plate ontology 1 on shin bone;Lower osteotomy plate includes the lower plate ontology 2 being securable on corresponding shin bone;Connection structure is used for institute It states upper plate ontology 1 to be fixedly connected with the lower plate ontology 2, and can be making the upper plate ontology 1 and institute under the action of osteotome State the separation of lower plate ontology 2;Osteotomy cutter groove 3 is formed between the upper plate ontology 1 and the lower plate ontology 2, for determining osteotomy Position;Angle verify structure, for after osteotomy the lower plate ontology 2 detached with the upper plate ontology 1 and relative motion occur When, whether the angle verified between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides has reached predetermined correction angle.
The osteotomy guide plate for High Tibial Osteotomy of the present embodiment, by upper on being individually fixed in corresponding shin bone Osteotomy cutter groove 3 is formed between plate ontology 1 and lower plate ontology 2, can quickly determine the first osteotomy site, meanwhile, this osteotomy position The method of determination set, can be to avoid because having an X-rayed compared with first range estimation, again by way of the means repeated measurements such as perspective and adjustment Journey is existing to radiate and emits high levels of radiation easily to cause damages to the health of operative doctor;On this basis, by the way that angle is arranged Structure is verified, when osteotomy rear lower plate ontology 2 is detached with upper plate ontology 1 and relative motion occurs, verification lower plate ontology 2 and upper plate Whether the angle between ontology 1 has reached predetermined correction angle, cutter position and can reduce perspective opponent under quick determine While the health of art doctor damages, verify simply and accurately whether reach predetermined correction angle, has good Application effect.
In the present embodiment, the inner surface of the upper plate ontology 1 is the upper coupling surface being bonded with corresponding shin bone, under described The inner surface of plate ontology 2 is the lower coupling surface being bonded with corresponding shin bone, due to upper coupling surface and lower coupling surface and corresponding patient Shin bone unique match, it is possible to be further ensured that the positioning accuracy of the first osteotomy site.
The concrete form of angle verification structure can there are many, for example, angle verification structure can be fixedly connected on On the upper plate ontology 1 and/or the lower plate ontology 2, can also on-fixed be connected to the upper plate ontology 1 and/or it is described under On plate ontology 2.
In the present embodiment, the angle verification structure is fixedly connected on the upper plate ontology 1 and/or the lower plate ontology On 2.It can prevent angle verification structure arbitrarily mobile in this way or shake, to influence whether reach predetermined correction angle to shin bone Check results accuracy.Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, angle verification structure includes check block 4, The check block 4 is extended downwardly by the upper plate ontology 1, the length of the check block 4 and the predetermined correction angle of patient It is corresponding;After 3 position osteotomy of the osteotomy cutter groove, the lower plate ontology 2 detaches with the upper plate ontology 1 and opposite transport occurs It is dynamic, when the lower plate ontology 2 move to its upper surface it is concordant with the lower face of the check block 4 on the upper plate ontology 1 when (as shown in Figure 2), the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reach the predetermined correction angle.By in upper plate sheet Check block 4 is set on body 1, the lower face of detection check block 4 whether the mode concordant with the upper surface of lower plate ontology 2, to verify Whether reach predetermined correction angle, may be implemented simple, quick and verify whether reach predetermined with capable of ensureing certain accuracy Correction angle.As disposable embodiment, can also be that the angle verification structure includes check block 4, the check block 4 are upwardly extended by the lower plate ontology 2, and the length of the check block 4 is corresponding with the predetermined correction angle of patient;Institute After stating 3 position osteotomy of osteotomy cutter groove, the lower plate ontology 2 detaches and occurs relative motion with the upper plate ontology 1, under described Plate ontology 2 move to the check block 4 upper surface it is concordant with the lower surface on the upper plate ontology 1 when, the osteotomy edge of a knife Angle between the shin bone of both sides reaches the predetermined correction angle.It equally may be implemented simple, quick and can ensure in this way Verify whether reach predetermined correction angle to certain accuracy.
A kind of disposable embodiment of structure is verified as angle, as shown in figure 3, angle verification structure includes Check block 4 and block 5, the check block 4 are extended downwardly by the upper plate ontology 1, and the block 5 is by the check block 4 Horizontally toward the lower plate ontology 2 extends for lower end;After 3 position osteotomy of the osteotomy cutter groove, the lower plate ontology 2 with The upper plate ontology 1, which detaches, simultaneously occurs relative motion, when the lower plate ontology 2 moves to the upper of its lower surface and the block 5 When end face offsets, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches the predetermined correction angle.Pass through lower plate ontology 2 The mode that the upper surface of its lower surface and the block 5 offsets is moved to verify whether shin bone reaches predetermined correction angle, it can To realize that simple, quick and result more accurately verifies whether reach predetermined correction angle.As disposable embodiment, Can also be that the angle verification structure includes check block 4 and block 5, and the check block 4 is prolonged upwards by the lower plate ontology 2 It stretches, by the upper end of the check block 4, horizontally toward the upper plate ontology 1 extends the block 5;In the osteotome After 3 position osteotomy of slot, the lower plate ontology 2 detaches and occurs relative motion with the upper plate ontology 1, when the lower plate ontology 2 When the lower face for moving to its block 5 and the upper surface of the upper plate ontology 1 offset, the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides Between angle reach the predetermined correction angle.Simple, quick and result equally may be implemented so more accurately to verify Whether predetermined correction angle is reached.
The disposable embodiment of another kind of structure is verified as angle, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the angle verification Structure includes the first convex block and the second convex block;First convex block is extended outwardly by the upper plate ontology 1, including company at an angle to each other The the first connector 61 and first verification part 62 connect;Second convex block is extended outwardly by the lower plate ontology 2, including mutual angulation Second connector 71 and second of degree connection verifies part 72;After 3 position osteotomy of the osteotomy cutter groove, the lower plate ontology 2 with The upper plate ontology 1, which detaches, simultaneously occurs relative motion, when the lower plate ontology 2 moves to the first verification part 62 and described the When two verification parts 72 are conllinear, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches the predetermined correction angle.It is same in this way Sample may be implemented simple, quick and verify whether reach predetermined correction angle with capable of ensureing certain accuracy.In order to verify The result for whether reaching predetermined angular is more accurate, further, as disposable embodiment, the first verification part 62 On offer the first slot 621, offer the second slot 721 on the second verification part 72;The angle verification structure is also wrapped Plate 73 is included, when the plate 73 is inserted into first slot 621 and second slot 721 simultaneously, described the One verification part 62 verifies part 72 collinearly with described second, and the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches described predetermined Correction angle.
The disposable embodiment of another kind of structure is verified as angle, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the angle verification Structure includes wedge block, and the wedge block includes wedge-shaped body 81 and the blocking structure 82 affixed with the wedge-shaped body 81, institute It includes the first side 811 being oppositely arranged and second side 812, the first side 811 and described second to state wedge-shaped body 81 Side 812 is at an acute angle;After 3 position osteotomy of the osteotomy cutter groove, the lower plate ontology 2 is detached with the upper plate ontology 1, by institute State that wedge block is contacted with the first side 811 with the upper plate ontology 1, the second side 812 connects with the lower plate ontology 2 Tactile mode is inserted into the osteotomy cutter groove 3, so that the lower plate ontology 2 is moved relative to the upper plate ontology 1, when the wedge When shape block is inserted into the blocking structure 82 and the upper plate ontology 1 and offsets, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides Degree reaches the predetermined correction angle.It equally may be implemented so simple, quickly and whether result more accurately verifies and reach Predetermined correction angle.As disposable embodiment, can also be, when wedge block be inserted into the blocking structure 82 with it is described When lower plate ontology 2 offsets, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches the predetermined correction angle.Same conduct Disposable embodiment, it is also possible that when wedge block be inserted into the blocking structure 82 and the upper plate ontology 1 and it is described under When plate ontology 2 offsets simultaneously, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches the predetermined correction angle.
When in use, as shown in Figure 1, first osteotomy guide plate and corresponding patient's shin bone match positioning, make coupling surface, Lower coupling surface fits with corresponding patient's shin bone respectively, completes the determination to osteotomy guide plate installation site on shin bone;Then Squeezing into Kirschner wire makes osteotomy guide plate be fixedly installed on corresponding shin bone;Corresponding to osteotomy cutter groove 3 and shin bone on osteotomy guide plate Position be osteotomy site, using osteotome osteotomy in the position, and cut off connection structure, make upper plate ontology 1 and lower plate sheet Body 2 detaches;Lower plate ontology 2 is set to drive corresponding shin bone together relative to upper plate ontology 1 and its corresponding by dilator later Tibial motion, when lower plate ontology 2 move to its upper surface it is concordant with the lower face of check block 4 on upper plate ontology 1 when (such as Fig. 2 It is shown), the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches predetermined correction angle;Later using the operation with fixed function The shin bone after reaching predetermined correction angle is fixed in instrument.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or Among the protection domain that variation is created still in the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of osteotomy guide plate for High Tibial Osteotomy, which is characterized in that including:
Upper osteotomy plate, including be securable to correspond to the upper plate ontology (1) on shin bone;
Lower osteotomy plate, including be securable to correspond to the lower plate ontology (2) on shin bone;
Connection structure, for the upper plate ontology (1) to be fixedly connected with the lower plate ontology (2), and can be in osteotome The upper plate ontology (1) is set to be detached with the lower plate ontology (2) under effect;
Osteotomy cutter groove (3) is formed between the upper plate ontology (1) and the lower plate ontology (2), for determining osteotomy site;
Angle verifies structure, is used for the lower plate ontology (2) after osteotomy and is detached with the upper plate ontology (1) and opposite transport occurs When dynamic, whether the angle between the shin bone of verification osteotomy edge of a knife both sides has reached predetermined correction angle.
2. the osteotomy guide plate according to claim 1 for High Tibial Osteotomy, which is characterized in that the upper plate ontology (1) inner surface is the upper coupling surface being bonded with corresponding shin bone, and the inner surface of the lower plate ontology (2) is and corresponding shin bone The lower coupling surface of fitting.
3. the osteotomy guide plate according to claim 1 or 2 for High Tibial Osteotomy, which is characterized in that the angle Verification structure is fixedly connected on the upper plate ontology (1) and/or the lower plate ontology (2).
4. the osteotomy guide plate according to claim 3 for High Tibial Osteotomy, which is characterized in that the angle verification Structure includes check block (4), and the check block (4) is extended downwardly by the upper plate ontology (1), the check block (4) Length is corresponding with the predetermined correction angle of patient;After the osteotomy of osteotomy cutter groove (3) position, the lower plate ontology (2) with The upper plate ontology (1) detaches and relative motion occurs, when the lower plate ontology (2) moves to its upper surface and the upper plate sheet When the lower face of the check block (4) on body (1) is concordant, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches described Predetermined correction angle.
5. the osteotomy guide plate according to claim 3 for High Tibial Osteotomy, which is characterized in that the angle verification Structure includes check block (4), and the check block (4) is upwardly extended by the lower plate ontology (2), the check block (4) Length is corresponding with the predetermined correction angle of patient;After the osteotomy of osteotomy cutter groove (3) position, the lower plate ontology (2) with The upper plate ontology (1) detaches and relative motion occurs, when the lower plate ontology (2) moves to the upper end of the check block (4) When face is concordant with the lower surface on the upper plate ontology (1), the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches described Predetermined correction angle.
6. the osteotomy guide plate according to claim 3 for High Tibial Osteotomy, which is characterized in that the angle verification Structure includes check block (4) and block (5), and the check block (4) is extended downwardly by the upper plate ontology (1), the gear Block (5) by the lower end of the check block (4), horizontally toward extend by the lower plate ontology (2);In osteotomy cutter groove (3) position After setting osteotomy, the lower plate ontology (2) detaches and occurs relative motion with the upper plate ontology (1), when the lower plate ontology (2) When moving to the upper surface of its lower surface and the block (5) and offseting, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches To the predetermined correction angle.
7. the osteotomy guide plate according to claim 3 for High Tibial Osteotomy, which is characterized in that the angle verification Structure includes check block (4) and block (5), and the check block (4) is upwardly extended by the lower plate ontology (2), the gear Block (5) by the upper end of the check block (4), horizontally toward extend by the upper plate ontology (1);In osteotomy cutter groove (3) position After setting osteotomy, the lower plate ontology (2) detaches and occurs relative motion with the upper plate ontology (1), when the lower plate ontology (2) When the lower face for moving to its block (5) and the upper surface of the upper plate ontology (1) offset, osteotomy edge of a knife both sides Angle between shin bone reaches the predetermined correction angle.
8. the osteotomy guide plate according to claim 3 for High Tibial Osteotomy, which is characterized in that the angle verification Structure includes:
First convex block is extended outwardly by the upper plate ontology (1), including the first connector (61) of connection at an angle to each other and First verification part (62);
Second convex block is extended outwardly by the lower plate ontology (2), including the second connector (71) of connection at an angle to each other and Second verification part (72);
After the osteotomy of osteotomy cutter groove (3) position, the lower plate ontology (2) detaches with the upper plate ontology (1) and phase occurs To movement, when the lower plate ontology (2) moves to the first verification part (62) and the second verification part (72) is conllinear, institute It states the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides and reaches the predetermined correction angle.
9. the osteotomy guide plate according to claim 8 for High Tibial Osteotomy, which is characterized in that first verification The first slot (621) is offered on part (62), and the second slot (721) is offered on the second verification part (72);The angle It further includes plate (73) to verify structure, when the plate (73) while being inserted into first slot (621) and described second When in slot (721), the first verification part (62) verifies part (72) collinearly with described second, the shin of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides Angle between bone reaches the predetermined correction angle.
10. the osteotomy guide plate according to claim 1 or 2 for High Tibial Osteotomy, which is characterized in that the angle Verify structure include wedge block, the wedge block include wedge-shaped body (81) and with the wedge-shaped body (81) it is affixed keep out knot Structure (82), the wedge-shaped body (81) include the first side (811) being oppositely arranged and second side (812), first side Face (811) and the second side (812) are at an acute angle;After the osteotomy of osteotomy cutter groove (3) position, the lower plate ontology (2) It detaches, the wedge block is contacted with the first side (811) with the upper plate ontology (1), institute with the upper plate ontology (1) It states the mode that second side (812) is contacted with the lower plate ontology (2) to be inserted into the osteotomy cutter groove (3), makes the lower plate Ontology (2) is moved relative to the upper plate ontology (1), when the wedge block is inserted into the blocking structure (82) and the upper plate When ontology (1) and/or the lower plate ontology (2) offset, the angle between the shin bone of osteotomy edge of a knife both sides reaches described pre- Determine correction angle.
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